GCAP1 Protein, Human (sf9, His-GST)

The GCAP1 protein is a key regulator in the visual system, regulating retinal guanylyl cyclase activity in response to intracellular calcium concentration. Under low calcium conditions, GCAP1 stimulates retinal guanylyl cyclase to return rod photoreceptors to the dark state. GCAP1 Protein, Human (sf9, His-GST) is the recombinant human-derived GCAP1 protein, expressed by Sf9 insect cells , with N-His, N-GST labeled tag.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
  • Species: Human
  • Source: Sf9 insect cells
  • Storage:
    Stored at -80°C for 1 year from date of receipt. It is stable at -20°C for 3 months after opening. It is recommended to freeze aliquots at -80°C for extended storage. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • Biological Activity
  • Technical Parameters
  • Product Properties
  • Documentation
  • Help & FAQs

Biological Activity

Description

The GCAP1 protein is a key regulator in the visual system, regulating retinal guanylyl cyclase activity in response to intracellular calcium concentration. Under low calcium conditions, GCAP1 stimulates retinal guanylyl cyclase to return rod photoreceptors to the dark state. GCAP1 Protein, Human (sf9, His-GST) is the recombinant human-derived GCAP1 protein, expressed by Sf9 insect cells , with N-His, N-GST labeled tag.

Background

GCAP1 protein serves as a pivotal regulator in the visual system, exhibiting a dual role in modulating retinal guanylyl cyclase activity based on intracellular calcium concentrations. Under low free calcium ion conditions, GCAP1 stimulates retinal guanylyl cyclase, facilitating the recovery of the dark state in rod photoreceptors after exposure to light. Conversely, when the concentration of free calcium ions is elevated, GCAP1 inhibits guanylyl cyclase activity. This calcium-sensitive control mechanism represents a crucial aspect of the phototransduction process in rod photoreceptors. Additionally, GCAP1 may play a role in the light response and recovery of cone photoreceptors in bright light conditions. The protein functions as a homodimer, further contributing to its regulatory capabilities in the visual signaling pathway.

Technical Parameters

  • Species Human
  • Source Sf9 insect cells
  • Tag N-His;N-GST
  • Accession
  • Gene ID
  • Molecular Construction
    • N-term
    • His-GST
    • GCAP1 (M1-G201)
      Accession # P43080
    • C-term
  • Protein Length

    Full Length

  • Synonyms

    GUCA1A; GCAP-1; Prev. C6orf131; Cone Dystrophy 3; Prev. GUCA1; DJ139D8.6; Prev. GUCA; Guanylate Cyclase-Activating Protein, Photoreceptor 1; GCAP1; Guanylate Cyclase Activator 1A (Retina); GCAP; Chromosome 6 Open Reading Frame 131; Guanylyl Cyclase-Activa

  • AA Sequence

    MGNVMEGKSVEELSSTECHQWYKKFMTECPSGQLTLYEFRQFFGLKNLSPSASQYVEQMFETFDFNKDGYIDFMEYVAALSLVLKGKVEQKLRWYFKLYDVDGNGCIDRDELLTIIQAIRAINPCSDTTMTAEEFTDTVFSKIDVNGDGELSLEEFIEGVQKDQMLLDTLTRSLDLTRIVRRLQNGEQDEEGADEAAEAAG

  • Predicted Molecular Mass

    50.7 kDa

  • Molecular Weight

    Approximately 42 kDa, based on SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions, due to the glycosylation.

  • Purity

    ≥ 95%, as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE.

Product Properties

Appearance

Solution

Endotoxin Level

<1 EU/μg, determined by LAL method.

Storage & Stability

Stored at -80°C for 1 year from date of receipt. It is stable at -20°C for 3 months after opening. It is recommended to freeze aliquots at -80°C for extended storage. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.

Shipping

Shipping with dry ice.

Calculators

Reconstitution Calculator

Volume (to add to vial) = Mass (in vial) ÷ Desired Reconstitution Concentration

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Desired Reconstitution Concentration Desired Reconstitution Concentration
Dilution Calculator

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

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The Specific Activity Calculator Equation
  • Specific Activity (Unit/mg)
  • Biological Activity (ED50)

Specific Activity (Unit/mg) = 106 ÷ Biological Activity (ED50)

Specific Activity (Unit/mg) Specific Activity (Unit/mg)
Unit/mg
= 106 ÷
Biological Activity (ED50) Biological Activity (ED50)
106 ÷
ng/mL
MOQ
Minimum order quantity
100 mg

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