GCGR Protein, Human (HEK293, hFc)

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The GCGR protein is a glucagon G protein-coupled receptor that is critical in blood glucose regulation and actively controls hepatic glucose production. It promotes glycogen hydrolysis and gluconeogenesis, which are critical for the fasting response. GCGR Protein, Human (HEK293, hFc) is the recombinant human-derived GCGR protein, expressed by HEK293, with C-hFc labeled tag.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
  • Species: Human
  • Source: HEK293
  • Storage:
    Stored at -20°C for 2 years from date of receipt. After reconstitution, it is stable at 4°C for 1 week or -20°C for longer (with carrier protein). It is recommended to freeze aliquots at -20°C or -80°C for extended storage.
  • Biological Activity
  • Technical Parameters
  • Product Properties
  • Documentation
  • Help & FAQs

Biological Activity

Description

The GCGR protein is a glucagon G protein-coupled receptor that is critical in blood glucose regulation and actively controls hepatic glucose production. It promotes glycogen hydrolysis and gluconeogenesis, which are critical for the fasting response. GCGR Protein, Human (HEK293, hFc) is the recombinant human-derived GCGR protein, expressed by HEK293, with C-hFc labeled tag.

Background

The GCGR Protein serves as a G-protein coupled receptor for glucagon, playing a pivotal role in the regulation of blood glucose levels and glucose homeostasis. It actively regulates hepatic glucose production by promoting glycogen hydrolysis and gluconeogenesis, making it a key mediator of responses to fasting. Upon ligand binding, the receptor undergoes a conformational change that initiates signaling via guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G proteins), subsequently modulating downstream effectors such as adenylate cyclase. This modulation results in the activation of adenylate cyclase. Furthermore, the receptor contributes to signaling via a phosphatidylinositol-calcium second messenger system, underscoring its multifaceted role in glucose regulation.

Verified Bioactivity

Immobilized Human GCGR, hFc Tag at 1 μg/mL (100 μL/well) on the plate. Dose response curve for Biotinylated Anti-GCGR Antibody, hFc Avi Tag with the EC50 of 14.7 ng/mL determined by ELISA.

Technical Parameters

  • Species Human
  • Source HEK293
  • Tag C-hFc
  • Accession
  • Gene ID
  • Molecular Construction
    • N-term
    • GCGR (Ala26-Lys136)
      Accession # P47871
    • hFc
    • C-term
  • Protein Length

    Extracellular Domain

  • Synonyms

    GCGR; GL-R; Glucagon Receptor; MVAH; GGR

  • AA Sequence

    AQVMDFLFEKWKLYGDQCHHNLSLLPPPTELVCNRTFDKYSCWPDTPANTTANISCPWYLPWHHKVQHRFVFKRCGPDGQWVRGPRGQPWRDASQCQMDGEEIEVQKEVAK

  • Predicted Molecular Mass

    39 kDa

  • Molecular Weight

    Approximately 52-70 kDa, based on SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions, due to the glycosylation.

  • Glycosylation

    Yes

  • Purity

    ≥ 95%, as determined by Bis-Tris PAGE.

Product Properties

Appearance

Lyophilized powder

Formulation

Lyophilized from a 0.22 μm filtered solution of PBS, pH 7.4. Normally 8% trehalose is added as protectant before lyophilization.

Endotoxin Level

<1 EU/μg, determined by LAL method.

Reconstitution

It is not recommended to reconstitute to a concentration less than 100 μg/mL in ddH2O.

Storage & Stability

Stored at -20°C for 2 years from date of receipt. After reconstitution, it is stable at 4°C for 1 week or -20°C for longer (with carrier protein). It is recommended to freeze aliquots at -20°C or -80°C for extended storage.

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Calculators

Reconstitution Calculator

Volume (to add to vial) = Mass (in vial) ÷ Desired Reconstitution Concentration

Volume (to add to vial) Volume (to add to vial)
=
Mass (in vial) Mass (in vial)
÷
Desired Reconstitution Concentration Desired Reconstitution Concentration
Dilution Calculator

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

Concentration (start) Concentration (start)
×
Volume (start) Volume (start)
=
Concentration (final) Concentration (final)
×
Volume (final) Volume (final)
The Specific Activity Calculator Equation
  • Specific Activity (Unit/mg)
  • Biological Activity (ED50)

Specific Activity (Unit/mg) = 106 ÷ Biological Activity (ED50)

Specific Activity (Unit/mg) Specific Activity (Unit/mg)
Unit/mg
= 106 ÷
Biological Activity (ED50) Biological Activity (ED50)
106 ÷
ng/mL
MOQ
Minimum order quantity
100 mg

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