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  3. Thioredoxin/TRX Protein, Mouse

Thioredoxin/TRX proteins participate in multiple redox reactions, utilizing their reactive dithiol centers for reversible oxidation and disulfide bond formation.It catalyzes important dithiol-disulfide exchange and plays a key role in S-nitrosylation of cysteine residues in response to intracellular nitric oxide.Thioredoxin/TRX Protein, Mouse is the recombinant mouse-derived Thioredoxin/TRX protein, expressed by E.coli , with tag free.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

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  • Biological Activity

  • Technical Parameters

  • Properties

  • Documentation

Description

Thioredoxin/TRX proteins participate in multiple redox reactions, utilizing their reactive dithiol centers for reversible oxidation and disulfide bond formation.It catalyzes important dithiol-disulfide exchange and plays a key role in S-nitrosylation of cysteine residues in response to intracellular nitric oxide.Thioredoxin/TRX Protein, Mouse is the recombinant mouse-derived Thioredoxin/TRX protein, expressed by E.coli , with tag free.

Background

Thioredoxin/TRX Protein is actively involved in diverse redox reactions, utilizing its active center dithiol to undergo reversible oxidation and disulfide formation, thereby catalyzing essential dithiol-disulfide exchange reactions. Beyond its classical redox functions, Thioredoxin plays a crucial role in the reversible S-nitrosylation of cysteine residues within target proteins, contributing to the cellular response to intracellular nitric oxide. Notably, it nitrosylates the active site cysteine of CASP3 in response to nitric oxide, effectively inhibiting caspase-3 activity. Moreover, Thioredoxin demonstrates regulatory influence over the FOS/JUN AP-1 DNA binding activity in ionizing radiation cells, modulating AP-1 transcriptional activity through its redox state. Additionally, Thioredoxin is implicated in the augmentation of interleukin-2 receptor TAC (IL2R/P55) expression, underscoring its multifaceted role in cellular processes beyond redox regulation.

Biological Activity

Measured by its ability to catalyze the reduction of insulin. The reaction leads to precipitation, which can be measured by absorbance at 650 nm. The specific activity is 9.72 A650/min/mg.

Species

Mouse

Source

E. coli

Tag

Tag Free

Accession

P10639 (M1-A105)

Gene ID
Molecular Construction
N-term
TRX (M1-A105)
Accession # P10639
C-term
Protein Length

Full Length

Synonyms
Thioredoxin; TXN; Trx; ADF; TRX1; SASP
AA Sequence

MVKLIESKEAFQEALAAAGDKLVVVDFSATWCGPCKMIKPFFHSLCDKYSNVVFLEVDVDDCQDVAADCEVKCMPTFQFYKKGQKVGEFSGANKEKLEASITEYA

Predicted Molecular Mass
11.7 kDa
Molecular Weight

Approximately 15 kDa, based on SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions.

Purity

≥ 95%, as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE.

Appearance

Solution

Formulation

Supplied as a 0.2 μm filtered solution of PBS, pH 7.4.

Endotoxin Level

<1 EU/μg, determined by LAL method.

Reconstitution

N/A.

Storage & Stability

Stored at -80°C for 1 year from date of receipt. It is stable at -20°C for 3 months after opening. It is recommended to freeze aliquots at -80°C for extended storage. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.

Shipping

Shipping with dry ice.

Documentation

Thioredoxin/TRX Protein, Mouse Related Classifications

Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

  • Reconstitution Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

  • Specific Activity Calculator

The reconstitution calculator equation

Volume (to add to vial) = Mass (in vial) ÷ Desired Reconstitution Concentration

Volume (to add to vial) = Mass (in vial) ÷ Desired Reconstitution Concentration
= ÷

The dilution calculator equation

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
× = ×
C1   V1   C2   V2

The specific activity calculator equation

Specific Activity (Unit/mg) = 106 ÷ Biological Activity (ED50)

Specific Activity (Unit/mg) = 106 ÷ Biological Activity (ED50)
Unit/mg = 106 ÷ ng/mL

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Product Name:
Thioredoxin/TRX Protein, Mouse
Cat. No.:
HY-P73432
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