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  3. TSG-6 Protein, Human (His)

The TSG-6 protein is a major extracellular matrix regulator that catalyzes the transfer of heavy chains to hyaluronic acid to form hyaluronic acid-HC oligomers that are critical for tissue remodeling and oocyte fertilization. It assembles hyaluronic acid in the pericellular matrix, which acts as a platform for receptor aggregation. TSG-6 Protein, Human (His) is the recombinant human-derived TSG-6 protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-6*His labeled tag.

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Description

The TSG-6 protein is a major extracellular matrix regulator that catalyzes the transfer of heavy chains to hyaluronic acid to form hyaluronic acid-HC oligomers that are critical for tissue remodeling and oocyte fertilization. It assembles hyaluronic acid in the pericellular matrix, which acts as a platform for receptor aggregation. TSG-6 Protein, Human (His) is the recombinant human-derived TSG-6 protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-6*His labeled tag.

Background

The TSG-6 protein is a major regulator of extracellular matrix organization during tissue remodeling. It catalyzes the transfer of a heavy chain from the inter-alpha-inhibitor complex to hyaluronan, facilitating the formation of hyaluronan-HC oligomers and a hyaluronan-rich matrix surrounding the cumulus cell-oocyte complex, which is essential for oocyte fertilization. Additionally, TSG-6 assembles hyaluronan in pericellular matrices that act as platforms for receptor clustering and signaling. It also plays a role in immune response modulation, by altering hyaluronan binding to CD44 on vascular endothelium and facilitating leukocyte rolling. Furthermore, TSG-6 modulates the interaction of chemokines with extracellular matrix components and proteoglycans on endothelial cell surfaces, thereby preventing chemokine gradient formation. It also limits excessive neutrophil recruitment at inflammatory sites by antagonizing the association of CXCL8 with glycosaminoglycans on vascular endothelium. TSG-6 has a role in osteogenesis and bone remodeling as well, inhibiting the differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells to osteoblasts and protecting against bone erosion during inflammation by inhibiting osteoclast activation.

Species

Human

Source

E. coli

Tag

N-6*His

Accession

P98066 (W18-L277)

Gene ID

7130

Molecular Construction
N-term
6*His
TSG-6 (W18-L277)
Accession # P98066
C-term
Protein Length

Full Length of Mature Protein

Synonyms
Hyaluronate-binding protein; TNF alpha-induced protein 6; TNFAIP6; TNF-stimulated gene 6 protein; TSG6; TSG-6; TSG-6tumor necrosis factor alpha-inducible protein 6; TSG6tumor necrosis factor-inducible gene 6 protein; Tumor necrosis factor alpha-induced protein 6; tumor necrosis factor, alpha-induced protein 6; tumor necrosis factor-stimulated gene-6 protein
AA Sequence

WGFKDGIFHNSIWLERAAGVYHREARSGKYKLTYAEAKAVCEFEGGHLATYKQLEAARKIGFHVCAAGWMAKGRVGYPIVKPGPNCGFGKTGIIDYGIRLNRSERWDAYCYNPHAKECGGVFTDPKQIFKSPGFPNEYEDNQICYWHIRLKYGQRIHLSFLDFDLEDDPGCLADYVEIYDSYDDVHGFVGRYCGDELPDDIISTGNVMTLKFLSDASVTAGGFQIKYVAMDPVSKSSQGKNTSTTSTGNKNFLAGRFSHL

Predicted Molecular Mass
33.1 kDa
Molecular Weight

Approximately 35 kDa, based on SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions.

Purity

≥ 90%, as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE.

Appearance

Lyophilized powder

Formulation

1.Lyophilized from a 0.22 μm filtered solution of 10 mM Tris-HCl, 1 mM EDTA, 6% trehalose, pH 8.0.
Note: For SPR assay, please replace the buffer. Primary amine components (e.g., Tris, imidazole) can affect protein-coupled chips.
2.Lyophilized from a 0.22 μm filtered solution of PBS, 6% trehalose, pH 7.4.
Please refer to the lot-specific COA for specific buffer information.

Endotoxin Level

<1 EU/μg, determined by LAL method.

Reconstitution

It is not recommended to reconstitute to a concentration less than 100 μg/mL in ddH2O.

Storage & Stability

Stored at -20°C for 2 years from date of receipt. After reconstitution, it is stable at 4°C for 1 week or -20°C for longer (with carrier protein). It is recommended to freeze aliquots at -20°C or -80°C for extended storage.

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Documentation

TSG-6 Protein, Human (His) Related Classifications

Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

  • Reconstitution Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

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The reconstitution calculator equation

Volume (to add to vial) = Mass (in vial) ÷ Desired Reconstitution Concentration

Volume (to add to vial) = Mass (in vial) ÷ Desired Reconstitution Concentration
= ÷

The dilution calculator equation

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
× = ×
C1   V1   C2   V2

The specific activity calculator equation

Specific Activity (Unit/mg) = 106 ÷ Biological Activity (ED50)

Specific Activity (Unit/mg) = 106 ÷ Biological Activity (ED50)
Unit/mg = 106 ÷ ng/mL

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Product Name:
TSG-6 Protein, Human (His)
Cat. No.:
HY-P702556
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