Search Result
Results for "
Autism
" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
1
Biochemical Assay Reagents
3
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Target |
Research Areas |
Chemical Structure |
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- HY-W001083
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- HY-124733A
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Oxytocin Receptor
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Neurological Disease
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LIT-001 is the first nonpeptide oxytocin receptor (OT-R) agonist (EC50=55 nM; Ki=226 nM). LIT-001 improves social interaction in a mouse model of autism .
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- HY-136684
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S-p-Bromobenzylglutathione cyclopentyl diester
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Glyoxalase (GLO)
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Neurological Disease
Cancer
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BrBzGCp2 is a Glyoxalase 1 (GLO1) inhibitor, with a GC50 of 4.23 μM in HL-60 cells. BrBzGCp2 possesses antitumor and neuroprotective activity .
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- HY-B2167R
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DHA (Standard); Cervonic acid (Standard)
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Reference Standards
Endogenous Metabolite
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Neurological Disease
Cancer
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Docosahexaenoic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Docosahexaenoic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Docosahexaenoic Acid (DHA) is an omega-3 fatty acid abundantly present brain and retina. It can be obtained directly from fish oil and maternal milk.
In Vitro: Docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) is essential for the growth and functional development of the brain in infants. DHA is also required for maintenance of normal brain function in adults. The inclusion of plentiful DHA in the diet improves learning ability and memory . DHA is an essential requirement in every step of brain development like neural cell proliferation, migration, differentiation, synaptogenesis. The multiple double bonds and unique structure allow DHA to impart special membrane characteristics for effective cell signaling. Many development disorders like dyslexia, autism spectrum disorder, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, schizophrenia etc. are causally related to decreased level of DHA . DHA is a potent RXR ligand inducing robust RXR activation already at low micro molar concentrations. The EC50 for RXRα activation by DHA is about 5-10 μM fatty acid .
In Vivo: Docosahexaenoic acid administration over 10 weeks significantly reduces the number of reference memory errors, without affecting the number of working memory errors, and significantly increases the docosahexaenoic acid content and the docosahexaenoic acid/arachidonic acid ratio in both the hippocampus and the cerebral cortex . DHA treatment exerts neuroprotective actions on an experimental mouse model of PD. There is a decrease tendency in brain lipid oxidation of MPTP mice but it does not significantly .
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- HY-15522
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Oxytocin Receptor
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Neurological Disease
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WAY-267464 is a non-peptide oxytocin receptor (OTR) agonist. WAY-267464 can impair social recognition memory in rats through a vasopressin 1A receptor antagonist action. WAY-267464 can be used for the research of psychiatric disorders, such disorders include autism spectrum disorder, schizophrenia, and social anxiety disorder .
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- HY-109024
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- HY-109112
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RP5063
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Dopamine Receptor
5-HT Receptor
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Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
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Brilaroxazine (RP5603) is a potent and orally active multimodal dopamine (DA)/serotonin (5-HT) modulator. Brilaroxazine is a partial agonist of dopamine (DA) D2, D3, and D4 receptors, 5-HT1A (Ki=1.5 nM) and 5-HT2A (Ki=2.5 nM), and has antagonist activity at 5-HT2B (Ki=0.19 nM), and 5-HT7 (Ki=2.7 nM) receptors . Brilaroxazine is an atypical antipsychotic agent, and has the potential to improve cognitive impairments in neuropsychiatric and neurological diseases in vivo .
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- HY-W002199
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6:2 FTOH; 1H,1H,2H,2H-Perfluoro-1-octanol; 2-(Perfluorohexyl)ethanol
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Bacterial
Apoptosis
ERK
TNF Receptor
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Infection
Neurological Disease
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6:2 Fluorotelomer alcohol (6:2 FTOH) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable modulator of cyclin D1 and ETS1. 6:2 Fluorotelomer alcohol downregulates cyclin D1 expression, upregulates ETS1 via the TNF-α/ERK 1/2 pathway, impairs mitochondrial membrane potential and respiratory function, increases reactive oxygen species levels, disrupts calcium homeostasis and activates endoplasmic reticulum stress markers, and induces cell proliferation inhibition and endothelial-mesenchymal transition. Furthermore, 6:2 Fluorotelomer alcohol induces morphological abnormalities in zebrafish embryos and liver developmental damage, while disrupting the brain immune microenvironment in mice, causing systemic toxicity and delayed pup maturation in CD-1 mice. 6:2 Fluorotelomer alcohol also induces cortical neuron apoptosis, glial cell activation, synaptic abnormalities, colonic barrier damage, intestinal dysbiosis and autism spectrum disorder-like symptoms in mice. 6:2 Fluorotelomer alcohol shows no mutagenic, clastogenic, primary skin/eye irritation or skin sensitizing effects, exhibits no selective reproductive toxicity in CD-1 mice, and is classified as GHS Category 4 for acute oral toxicity. 6:2 Fluorotelomer alcohol can be used in studies of neurodevelopmental disorders and autism spectrum disorders .
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- HY-172318
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NKCC
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Neurological Disease
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IAMA-6 is a selective NKCC1 inhibitor with neuroprotective effects. IAMA-6 can be used for the study of brain conditions, including drug-resistant epilepsy (e.g. temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) and Dravet syndrome (DrS)), autism spectrum disorders (ASD) and Down syndrome (DoS) .
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- HY-160236
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Drug Metabolite
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Neurological Disease
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3-(3-Sulfooxyphenyl) propanoic acid is a metabolite of Echinacoside (HY-N0020). It promotes neural, psychological and brain health, enhances the proliferation, function and activity of brain cells, and facilitates extinction learning. 3-(3-Sulfooxyphenyl) propanoic acid can be used in research related to anxiety disorders, post-traumatic stress disorder, extinction learning deficits, autism, as well as neurodegenerative diseases including Parkinson's disease and Alzheimer's disease .
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- HY-132806
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RG-7816; RO-7017773
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GABA Receptor
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Neurological Disease
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Alogabat is a positive allosteric modulator (PAM) and agonist (Ki <100 nM) of the GABAA α5 receptor, targeting the α5β3γ2 subunit with a Ki of 8.7 nM. Alogabat increases the expression level of α5β3γ2 in oocytes (1.97-fold). GABAA has been implicated in cognitive impairment associated with central nervous system (CNS) disorders, brain cancer (including brain tumors such as medulloblastoma), and can be used in the study of mild cognitive impairment (MCI), amnestic MCI (aMCI), age-associated memory impairment (AAMI), age-related cognitive decline (ARCD), dementia, Alzheimer's disease (AD), prodromal AD, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), cognitive impairment associated with cancer treatment, mental retardation, Parkinson's disease (PD), autism spectrum disorder, fragile X, Rett syndrome, obsessive-compulsive behavior, and substance addiction .
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- HY-138830
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TAK-418
2 Publications Verification
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Histone Demethylase
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Neurological Disease
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TAK-418 is a selective, orally active LSD1 (KDM1A) enzyme inhibitor with an IC50 of 2.9 nM. TAK-418 unlocks aberrant epigenetic machinery and improves autism symptoms in neurodevelopmental disorder models .
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- HY-100703
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Floropipamide; McN-JR 3345; R 3345
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5-HT Receptor
Dopamine Receptor
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Neurological Disease
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Pipamperone (Floropipamide) is a butyrophenone derivative and high-affinity antagonist of 5-HT2A receptor (pKi=8.2) and D4 receptor (pKi=8.0). Pipamperone is also a low-affinity antagonist of D2 receptor (pKi=6.7). Pipamperone affects neurotransmitter functions and exerts antipsychotic activity. Pipamperone is used in the research of mental disorders such as autism-related behavioral disorders and Alzheimer's disease .
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- HY-113058
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Endogenous Metabolite
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Metabolic Disease
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3-Hydroxyoctanoic acid is a hydroxylated fatty acid that has been found in the LPS of Pseudomonas aeruginosa and in methyl-branched poly(3-hydroxyalkanoate) (PHA) polymers produced by Pseudomonas oleophores. It is an agonist of the orphan receptor GPR109B, increasing intracellular calcium in human neutrophils endogenously expressing GPR109B. 3-Hydroxycaprylic acid prevents lipolysis in human adipocytes and is upregulated in human plasma in response to a ketogenic diet. Plasma levels of 3-hydroxyoctanoic acid were also increased 3.41-fold in human male runners exhausted on a treadmill and in a mouse model of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) fed a high-glycemic diet.
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- HY-108679
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Oxytocin Receptor
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Neurological Disease
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WAY-267464 (hydrochloride) is a non-peptide oxytocin receptor (OTR) agonist. WAY-267464 (hydrochloride) can impair social recognition memory in rats through a vasopressin 1A receptor antagonist action. WAY-267464 (hydrochloride) can be used for the research of psychiatric disorders, such disorders include autism spectrum disorder, schizophrenia, and social anxiety disorder .
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- HY-113111
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Drug Metabolite
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Inflammation/Immunology
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11,12-DiHETrE is a dihydroxy fatty acid metabolite of Arachidonic Acid (HY-109590). 11,12-DiHETrE is converted to 11,12-DiHETrE under elevated soluble epoxide hydrolase (sEH) activity, a process closely related to inflammation and oxidative stress. 11,12-DiHETrE can serve as a single biomarker to differentiate between NAFL (non-alcoholic fatty liver disease) and NASH (non-alcoholic steatohepatitis). 11,12-DiHETrE can be used in studies on preterm birth, autism, and pulmonary hypertension .
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- HY-N4309
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Amylases
Glycosidase
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Neurological Disease
Metabolic Disease
Cancer
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Lotusine is an orally active signaling pathway modulator and enzyme inhibitor, with an IC50 of 30.60 μg/mL against α-amylase and an IC50 of 36.15 μg/mL against α-glucosidase. Lotusine inhibits the EGFR-Akt-ERK signaling pathway by reducing the levels of phosphorylated EGFR, Akt and ERK. Lotusine induces apoptosis, triggers G0/G1 cell cycle arrest and inhibits cancer cell proliferation. Lotusine reduces lipid peroxidation and increases the activities of SOD, CAT and GPx. Lotusine is applicable to researches related to non-small cell lung cancer, type 2 diabetes and autism spectrum disorder .
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- HY-169728
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- HY-W773779
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GSK-3
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Neurological Disease
Metabolic Disease
Cancer
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GSK3-IN-9 (Compound 0713) is a selective glycogen synthase kinase 3 (GSK3) inhibitor. GSK3-IN-9 Fragile X syndrome, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), childhood seizure, intellectual disability, diabetes, acute myeloid leukemia (AML), autism, and psychiatric disorder .
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- HY-173615
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DYRK
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Neurological Disease
Metabolic Disease
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KTD-092 is a hit for DYRK1A inhibition, with an IC50 of 22 nM for human DYRK1A. KTD-092 can be used in the research for Down syndrome (DS), Alzheimer's disease (AD), autism spectrum disorder (ASD), diabetes and other neurodegenerative diseases .
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- HY-124733
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Oxytocin Receptor
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Neurological Disease
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LIT-001 free base is the first nonpeptide oxytocin receptor (OT-R) agonist (EC50=55 nM; Ki=226 nM). LIT-001 free base improves social interaction in a mouse model of autism .
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- HY-110180
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mGluR
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Neurological Disease
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VU0409106 is a potent and selective mGlu5 negative allosteric modulator (NAM) with an IC50 of 24 nM. VU0409106 shows anxiolytic effects in rat models in a concentration-dependent manner. VU0409106 also penetrates the blood-brain barrier (BBB) .
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- HY-P11322
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Amino Acid Derivatives
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Neurological Disease
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NHIP peptide is a peptide segment containing 20 amino acids located in the nucleus of the cell. NHIP is highly expressed in neuronal derived cells such as LUHMES cells. NHIP peptide can promote the proliferation of 293T cells. NHIP peptide regulates gene networks related to neural development and autism spectrum disorder (ASD) .
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- HY-121503
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Others
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Neurological Disease
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FD44 is a phenothiazine small molecule that inhibits the interaction between neuronal calcium sensor 1 (NCS-1) and the guanine exchange factor Ric8a, a key regulator of synapse number and neurotransmitter release probability. In the Drosophila genetic autism model of fragile X syndrome (FXS), FD44 restored normal synapse number and associative learning .
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- HY-100703A
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Floropipamide dihydrochloride; McN-JR 3345 dihydrochloride; R 3345 dihydrochloride
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Dopamine Receptor
5-HT Receptor
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Neurological Disease
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Pipamperone dihydrochloride (Floropipamide dihydrochloride) is a butyrophenone derivative and high-affinity antagonist of 5-HT2A receptor (pKi=8.2) and D4 receptor (pKi=8.0). Pipamperone dihydrochloride is also a low-affinity antagonist of D2 receptor (pKi=6.7). Pipamperone dihydrochloride affects neurotransmitter functions and exerts antipsychotic activity. Pipamperone dihydrochloride is used in the research of mental disorders such as autism-related behavioral disorders and Alzheimer's disease .
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- HY-W001083R
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- HY-W001083S1
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- HY-P1426
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Potassium Channel
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Neurological Disease
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AmmTX3 is a peptide toxin identified from the venom of the scorpion Androctonus mauretanicus. AmmTX3 is a highly specific blocker of Kv4 channels, which selectively and almost completely blocks transient A-type K + currents with a Ki of 131 nM. AmmTX3 induces epileptiform behaviors and causes death in mice receiving intracerebroventricular injection. AmmTX3 increases the excitability of dentate gyrus granule cells, reduces GABAergic inhibition, enhances and stabilizes the EPSP-spike component of long-term potentiation, and impairs reference memory. AmmTX3 can be used in research related to pain, epilepsy, and autism spectrum disorder .
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- HY-120229
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Protein Prenyltransferase
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Neurological Disease
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GGTI-2147 is a potent GGTase I inhibitor. GGTI-2147 blocks geranyl-geranylation of Rap1A and reduces the activity of Rac1 (one of substrates for GGTI) and ameliorates the OGD/R-induced neuronal apoptosis.GGTI-2147 can be used for neurodevelopmental disorders research, such as autism, depression, and schizophrenia .
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- HY-113231
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- HY-P10778
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Amino Acid Derivatives
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Neurological Disease
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me4 Peptide is a synthetic peptide designed based on the microexon me4 sequence of neuronal CPEB4 protein. me4 Peptide inhibits CPEB4 aggregation. me4 Peptide can be used in the study of disorders associated with autism spectrum disorders .
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- HY-P1253
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Opioid Receptor
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Neurological Disease
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α-Endorphin (human) is a neuropeptide, that acts on the central nervous system (CNS) and peripheral nervous system (PNS). α-Endorphin (human) binds μ-opioid receptor, and exhibits analgesic efficacy. α-Endorphin (human) regulates sexual behaviors and pleasure felling .
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- HY-138830A
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Histone Demethylase
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Neurological Disease
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(S,S)-TAK-418 is a potent inhibitor of lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1), demonstrating significant normalization of aberrant gene expression in neurodevelopmental disorders. (S,S)-TAK-418 also ameliorates ASD-like behaviors in rodent models affected by maternal exposure to valproate or poly I:C. (S,S)-TAK-418 modulates gene expression differently across various models and ages, indicating its potential as a therapeutic agent for conditions like autism spectrum disorder and schizophrenia.
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- HY-163345
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5-HT Receptor
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Neurological Disease
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5-HT7R antagonist 2 (compound 4h) is a 5-HT7R antagonist that antagonizes the G protein and β-arrestin signaling pathways, with a Ki of 67 nM, the IC50 values in cAMP and Tango tests were 2.59 μM and 39.57 μM, respectively. 5-HT7R antagonist 2 has an effect on neurogenesis and can reduce repetitive behaviors related to autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and restore neurogenesis of ASD impairment .
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- HY-100703S
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Floropipamide-d10 dihydrochloride; McN-JR 3345-d10 dihydrochloride; R 3345-d10 dihydrochloride
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Isotope-Labeled Compounds
Dopamine Receptor
5-HT Receptor
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Neurological Disease
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Pipamperone-d10 (Floropipamide-d10) dihydrochloride is a deuterated Pipamperone dihydrochloride (HY-100703A). Pipamperone dihydrochloride (Floropipamide dihydrochloride) is a butyrophenone derivative and high-affinity antagonist of 5-HT2A receptor (pKi=8.2) and D4 receptor (pKi=8.0). Pipamperone dihydrochloride is also a low-affinity antagonist of D2 receptor (pKi=6.7). Pipamperone dihydrochloride affects neurotransmitter functions and exerts antipsychotic activity. Pipamperone dihydrochloride is used in the research of mental disorders such as autism-related behavioral disorders and Alzheimer's disease .
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- HY-100703R
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Floropipamide (Standard); McN-JR 3345 (Standard); R 3345 (Standard)
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Reference Standards
5-HT Receptor
Dopamine Receptor
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Neurological Disease
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Pipamperone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Pipamperone (HY-100703). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Pipamperone (Floropipamide) is a butyrophenone derivative and high-affinity antagonist of 5-HT2A receptor (pKi=8.2) and D4 receptor (pKi=8.0). Pipamperone is also a low-affinity antagonist of D2 receptor (pKi=6.7). Pipamperone affects neurotransmitter functions and exerts antipsychotic activity. Pipamperone is used in the research of mental disorders such as autism-related behavioral disorders and Alzheimer's disease .
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- HY-109112R
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RP5063 (Standard)
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Reference Standards
Dopamine Receptor
5-HT Receptor
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Neurological Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
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Brilaroxazine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Brilaroxazine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Brilaroxazine (RP5603) is a potent and orally active multimodal dopamine (DA)/serotonin (5-HT) modulator. Brilaroxazine is a partial agonist of dopamine (DA) D2, D3, and D4 receptors, 5-HT1A (Ki=1.5 nM) and 5-HT2A (Ki=2.5 nM), and has antagonist activity at 5-HT2B (Ki=0.19 nM), and 5-HT7 (Ki=2.7 nM) receptors . Brilaroxazine is an atypical antipsychotic agent, and has the potential to improve cognitive impairments in neuropsychiatric and neurological diseases in vivo .
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- HY-P1426A
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Potassium Channel
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Neurological Disease
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AmmTX3 TFA is a peptide toxin identified from the venom of the scorpion Androctonus mauretanicus. AmmTX3 TFA is a highly specific blocker of Kv4 channels, which selectively and almost completely blocks transient A-type K + currents with a Ki of 131 nM. AmmTX3 TFA induces epileptiform behaviors and causes death in mice receiving intracerebroventricular injection. AmmTX3 TFA increases the excitability of dentate gyrus granule cells, reduces GABAergic inhibition, enhances and stabilizes the EPSP-spike component of long-term potentiation, and impairs reference memory. AmmTX3 TFA can be used in research related to pain, epilepsy, and autism spectrum disorder .
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- HY-N4309A
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Amylases
Glycosidase
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Cardiovascular Disease
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Lotusine hydroxide is an orally active signaling pathway modulator and enzyme inhibitor, with an IC50 of 30.60 μg/mL against α-amylase and an IC50 of 36.15 μg/mL against α-glucosidase. Lotusine hydroxide inhibits the EGFR-Akt-ERK signaling pathway by reducing the levels of phosphorylated EGFR, Akt and ERK. Lotusine hydroxide induces apoptosis, triggers G0/G1 cell cycle arrest and inhibits cancer cell proliferation. Lotusine hydroxide reduces lipid peroxidation and increases the activities of SOD, CAT and GPx. Lotusine hydroxide is applicable to researches related to non-small cell lung cancer, type 2 diabetes and autism spectrum disorder .
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- HY-148115
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LPL Receptor
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Inflammation/Immunology
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S1p receptor agonist 2 (compound 1) is an agonist of S1P5 receptor, exhibits selectivity over the S1P1 and/or S1P3 receptors. S1p receptor agonist 2 can be used for endogenous SIP signaling system research, and alleviating or preventing CNS disorders research, such as neurodegenerative disorders .
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- HY-D3180
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Fluorescent Dye
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Cardiovascular Disease
Neurological Disease
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CDr20 is a fluorescent chemical probe capable of crossing the blood-brain barrier. CDr20 undergoes glucuronidation catalyzed by the UDP-glucuronosyltransferase Ugt1a7c, which triggers a fluorescence turn-on response. CDr20 enables visualization of live microglial cells. CDr20 can be used for research on Alzheimer's disease, stroke, and autism .
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- HY-P0267A
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Melanocortin Receptor
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Neurological Disease
Metabolic Disease
Endocrinology
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Melanotan (MT)-II acetate is a melanocortin receptor agonist that crosses the blood-brain barrier. Melanotan (MT)-II acetate activates melanocortin receptor 3 and melanocortin receptor 4, and stimulates the release of central endogenous oxytocin. Melanotan (MT)-II acetate reverses recognition memory impairment, increased anxiety levels and reduced exploratory tendency in zebrafish exposed to short-term high-fat diet. Melanotan (MT)-II acetate improves impaired social behavior indicators in mouse models of autism spectrum disorder. Melanotan (MT)-II acetate induces weight loss, reduces food intake and exerts anorectic effects. Melanotan (MT)-II acetate increases intracavernous pressure and erectile activity in brown rats. Melanotan (MT)-II acetate can be used in studies related to memory impairment, anxiety, reduced exploratory behavior, autism spectrum disorder, obesity and erectile dysfunction .
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- HY-186116A
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Histone Demethylase
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Neurological Disease
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LSD1-IN-49 hydrochloride (Compound (±) 1) is an irreversible LSD1/KDM1A inhibitor with an IC50 of 29 nM against hLSD1. LSD1-IN-49 hydrochloride irreversibly inhibits the enzymatic activity of LSD1 by forming an adduct with flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD) in the binding pocket of LSD1. LSD1-IN-49 hydrochloride is applicable to research related to schizophrenia, autism spectrum disorder and Huntington's disease .
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- HY-109024R
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RG7314 (Standard)
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Reference Standards
Vasopressin Receptor
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Cardiovascular Disease
Neurological Disease
Endocrinology
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Balovaptan (Standard) is the analytical standard of Balovaptan (HY-109024). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Balovaptan (RG7314) is an orally available, selective brain-penetrant vasopressin 1a (hV1a) receptor antagonist, with Kis of 1 and 39 nM for human (hV1a) and mouse (mV1a) receptors, and is used for the research of autism.
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- HY-160236B
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Drug Metabolite
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Neurological Disease
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3-(3-Sulfooxyphenyl) propanoic acid disodium is a metabolite of Echinacoside (HY-N0020). 3-(3-Sulfooxyphenyl) propanoic acid disodium promotes neural, psychological and brain health, enhances the proliferation, function and activity of brain cells, and facilitates extinction learning. 3-(3-Sulfooxyphenyl) propanoic acid disodiumis can be used in research related to anxiety disorders, post-traumatic stress disorder, extinction learning deficits, autism, as well as neurodegenerative diseases including Parkinson's disease and Alzheimer's disease .
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- HY-W001083S2
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| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Type |
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- HY-D3180
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Fluorescent Dye
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CDr20 is a fluorescent chemical probe capable of crossing the blood-brain barrier. CDr20 undergoes glucuronidation catalyzed by the UDP-glucuronosyltransferase Ugt1a7c, which triggers a fluorescence turn-on response. CDr20 enables visualization of live microglial cells. CDr20 can be used for research on Alzheimer's disease, stroke, and autism .
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| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Type |
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- HY-113058
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Biochemical Assay Reagents
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3-Hydroxyoctanoic acid is a hydroxylated fatty acid that has been found in the LPS of Pseudomonas aeruginosa and in methyl-branched poly(3-hydroxyalkanoate) (PHA) polymers produced by Pseudomonas oleophores. It is an agonist of the orphan receptor GPR109B, increasing intracellular calcium in human neutrophils endogenously expressing GPR109B. 3-Hydroxycaprylic acid prevents lipolysis in human adipocytes and is upregulated in human plasma in response to a ketogenic diet. Plasma levels of 3-hydroxyoctanoic acid were also increased 3.41-fold in human male runners exhausted on a treadmill and in a mouse model of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) fed a high-glycemic diet.
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| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Target |
Research Area |
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- HY-P11322
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Amino Acid Derivatives
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Neurological Disease
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NHIP peptide is a peptide segment containing 20 amino acids located in the nucleus of the cell. NHIP is highly expressed in neuronal derived cells such as LUHMES cells. NHIP peptide can promote the proliferation of 293T cells. NHIP peptide regulates gene networks related to neural development and autism spectrum disorder (ASD) .
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- HY-P1426
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Potassium Channel
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Neurological Disease
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AmmTX3 is a peptide toxin identified from the venom of the scorpion Androctonus mauretanicus. AmmTX3 is a highly specific blocker of Kv4 channels, which selectively and almost completely blocks transient A-type K + currents with a Ki of 131 nM. AmmTX3 induces epileptiform behaviors and causes death in mice receiving intracerebroventricular injection. AmmTX3 increases the excitability of dentate gyrus granule cells, reduces GABAergic inhibition, enhances and stabilizes the EPSP-spike component of long-term potentiation, and impairs reference memory. AmmTX3 can be used in research related to pain, epilepsy, and autism spectrum disorder .
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- HY-P10778
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Amino Acid Derivatives
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Neurological Disease
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me4 Peptide is a synthetic peptide designed based on the microexon me4 sequence of neuronal CPEB4 protein. me4 Peptide inhibits CPEB4 aggregation. me4 Peptide can be used in the study of disorders associated with autism spectrum disorders .
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- HY-P1253
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Opioid Receptor
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Neurological Disease
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α-Endorphin (human) is a neuropeptide, that acts on the central nervous system (CNS) and peripheral nervous system (PNS). α-Endorphin (human) binds μ-opioid receptor, and exhibits analgesic efficacy. α-Endorphin (human) regulates sexual behaviors and pleasure felling .
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- HY-P1426A
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Potassium Channel
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Neurological Disease
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AmmTX3 TFA is a peptide toxin identified from the venom of the scorpion Androctonus mauretanicus. AmmTX3 TFA is a highly specific blocker of Kv4 channels, which selectively and almost completely blocks transient A-type K + currents with a Ki of 131 nM. AmmTX3 TFA induces epileptiform behaviors and causes death in mice receiving intracerebroventricular injection. AmmTX3 TFA increases the excitability of dentate gyrus granule cells, reduces GABAergic inhibition, enhances and stabilizes the EPSP-spike component of long-term potentiation, and impairs reference memory. AmmTX3 TFA can be used in research related to pain, epilepsy, and autism spectrum disorder .
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- HY-P0267A
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Melanocortin Receptor
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Neurological Disease
Metabolic Disease
Endocrinology
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Melanotan (MT)-II acetate is a melanocortin receptor agonist that crosses the blood-brain barrier. Melanotan (MT)-II acetate activates melanocortin receptor 3 and melanocortin receptor 4, and stimulates the release of central endogenous oxytocin. Melanotan (MT)-II acetate reverses recognition memory impairment, increased anxiety levels and reduced exploratory tendency in zebrafish exposed to short-term high-fat diet. Melanotan (MT)-II acetate improves impaired social behavior indicators in mouse models of autism spectrum disorder. Melanotan (MT)-II acetate induces weight loss, reduces food intake and exerts anorectic effects. Melanotan (MT)-II acetate increases intracavernous pressure and erectile activity in brown rats. Melanotan (MT)-II acetate can be used in studies related to memory impairment, anxiety, reduced exploratory behavior, autism spectrum disorder, obesity and erectile dysfunction .
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Product Name |
Category |
Target |
Chemical Structure |
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- HY-W001083
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- HY-B2167R
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DHA (Standard); Cervonic acid (Standard)
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Structural Classification
Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites
Microorganisms
Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids
Disease markers
Endogenous metabolite
Cardiovascular System Disorder
Source Classification
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Reference Standards
Endogenous Metabolite
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Docosahexaenoic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Docosahexaenoic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Docosahexaenoic Acid (DHA) is an omega-3 fatty acid abundantly present brain and retina. It can be obtained directly from fish oil and maternal milk.
In Vitro: Docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) is essential for the growth and functional development of the brain in infants. DHA is also required for maintenance of normal brain function in adults. The inclusion of plentiful DHA in the diet improves learning ability and memory . DHA is an essential requirement in every step of brain development like neural cell proliferation, migration, differentiation, synaptogenesis. The multiple double bonds and unique structure allow DHA to impart special membrane characteristics for effective cell signaling. Many development disorders like dyslexia, autism spectrum disorder, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, schizophrenia etc. are causally related to decreased level of DHA . DHA is a potent RXR ligand inducing robust RXR activation already at low micro molar concentrations. The EC50 for RXRα activation by DHA is about 5-10 μM fatty acid .
In Vivo: Docosahexaenoic acid administration over 10 weeks significantly reduces the number of reference memory errors, without affecting the number of working memory errors, and significantly increases the docosahexaenoic acid content and the docosahexaenoic acid/arachidonic acid ratio in both the hippocampus and the cerebral cortex . DHA treatment exerts neuroprotective actions on an experimental mouse model of PD. There is a decrease tendency in brain lipid oxidation of MPTP mice but it does not significantly .
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- HY-113058
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Microorganisms
Source Classification
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Endogenous Metabolite
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3-Hydroxyoctanoic acid is a hydroxylated fatty acid that has been found in the LPS of Pseudomonas aeruginosa and in methyl-branched poly(3-hydroxyalkanoate) (PHA) polymers produced by Pseudomonas oleophores. It is an agonist of the orphan receptor GPR109B, increasing intracellular calcium in human neutrophils endogenously expressing GPR109B. 3-Hydroxycaprylic acid prevents lipolysis in human adipocytes and is upregulated in human plasma in response to a ketogenic diet. Plasma levels of 3-hydroxyoctanoic acid were also increased 3.41-fold in human male runners exhausted on a treadmill and in a mouse model of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) fed a high-glycemic diet.
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- HY-N4309
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- HY-W001083R
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- HY-N4309A
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| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Chemical Structure |
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- HY-W001083S1
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2-(3-Hydroxyphenyl-2,4,6-d3)acetic-2,2-d2 acid is the deuterium labeled 3-Hydroxyphenylacetic acid (HY-W001083). 3-Hydroxyphenylacetic acid is an orally active flavonoid metabolite produced by intestinal flora, with blood pressure-lowering activity. 3-Hydroxyphenylacetic acid can also inhibit ferroptosis by upregulating the expression of GPX4, thereby improving spermatogenic dysfunction in aged mice. In addition, abnormal levels of 3-Hydroxyphenylacetic acid are closely related to certain diseases, such as autism spectrum disorders.
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- HY-100703S
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Pipamperone-d10 (Floropipamide-d10) dihydrochloride is a deuterated Pipamperone dihydrochloride (HY-100703A). Pipamperone dihydrochloride (Floropipamide dihydrochloride) is a butyrophenone derivative and high-affinity antagonist of 5-HT2A receptor (pKi=8.2) and D4 receptor (pKi=8.0). Pipamperone dihydrochloride is also a low-affinity antagonist of D2 receptor (pKi=6.7). Pipamperone dihydrochloride affects neurotransmitter functions and exerts antipsychotic activity. Pipamperone dihydrochloride is used in the research of mental disorders such as autism-related behavioral disorders and Alzheimer's disease .
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- HY-W001083S2
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3-Hydroxyphenylacetic acid-d6 is the deuterium labeled 3-Hydroxyphenylacetic acid (HY-W001083). 3-Hydroxyphenylacetic acid is an orally active flavonoid metabolite produced by intestinal flora, with blood pressure-lowering activity. 3-Hydroxyphenylacetic acid can also inhibit ferroptosis by upregulating the expression of GPX4, thereby improving spermatogenic dysfunction in aged mice. In addition, abnormal levels of 3-Hydroxyphenylacetic acid are closely related to certain diseases, such as autism spectrum disorders .
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