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Pathways Recommended:	Membrane Transporter/Ion Channel

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Calcium channels

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Targets Recommended: Calcium Channel CaSR Calmodulin Calpain CRAC Channel PNPLA3

Cat. No.	Nombre del producto	Target	Áreas de investigación	Chemical Structure

HY-B0233

Isradipine PN 200-110	Calcium Channel Autophagy	Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease
Isradipine (PN 200-110) is an orally active and blood-brain barrier permeability L-type calcium channel blocker. Isradipine, as a powerful peripheral vasodilator, is a dihydropyridine calcium antagonist with selective actions on the heart as well as the peripheral circulation. Isradipine is a potentially viable neuroprotective agent for Parkinson's disease .

HY-P0062B

Ziconotide acetate 2 Publications Verification SNX-111 acetate	Calcium Channel	Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Ziconotide acetate (SNX-111 acetate), a peptide, is a potent and selective block of N-type calcium channels antagonist. Ziconotide acetate reduces synaptic transmission, and can be used for chronic pain research .

HY-B0612A

Lercanidipine hydrochloride 1 Publications Verification	Calcium Channel Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) p38 MAPK NF-κB	Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease
Lercanidipine is a third-generation, lipophilic, brain-penetrant, vascular-selective and orally active dihydropyridine-calcium *channel* blocker with a pIC₅₀ of 7.74 (converts from μM). Lercanidipine has long lasting antihypertensive action as well as reno- and neuro-protective effect. Lercanidipine also shows anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory and anti-apoptotic properties. Lercanidipine can be used in cardiovascular and neurological research .

HY-111828

TTA-A2 1 Publications Verification	Calcium Channel	Neurological Disease
TTA-A2 is a potent, selective and orally active t-type voltage gated calcium channel antagonist with reduced pregnane X receptor (PXR) activation. TTA-A2 is equally potent against the Cav3.1 (a₁G) and Cav3.2 (a₁H) channels with IC₅₀ values of 89 nM and 92 nM, respectively, at -80 and -100 mV holding potentials. TTA-A2 can be used for the research of a variety of human neurological diseases, including sleep disorders and epilepsy .

HY-B0612

Lercanidipine 1 Publications Verification	Calcium Channel Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) p38 MAPK NF-κB	Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease
Lercanidipine is a third-generation, lipophilic, brain-penetrant, vascular-selective and orally active dihydropyridine-calcium *channel* blocker with a pIC₅₀ of 7.74 (converts from μM). Lercanidipine has long lasting antihypertensive action as well as reno- and neuro-protective effect. Lercanidipine also shows anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory and anti-apoptotic properties. Lercanidipine can be used in cardiovascular and neurological research .

HY-14744A

Levamlodipine besylate 2 Publications Verification (S)-Amlodipine besylate; Levoamlodipine besylate	Calcium Channel MMP	Cardiovascular Disease
Levamlodipine ((S)-Amlodipine; Levoamlodipin) besylate is an orally active *L-type calcium* channel blocker and MMP-9** modulator with high permeability and retention properties. Levamlodipine besylate significantly enhances plaque stability and improves lipid profiles by reducing blood pressure, decreasing systolic blood pressure variability, and inhibiting MMP-9 expression in atherosclerotic plaques. Levamlodipine besylate not only alleviates cardiac and aortic hypertrophy and prevents renal atrophy, but also produces synergistic effects in blood pressure reduction and organ protection when combined with bisoprolol (HY-129029). Levamlodipine besylate exerts no significant inhibitory effect on abdominal aortic intimal hyperplasia. When excessively accumulated in the epidermis, Levamlodipine besylate may induce changes in keratin structure, impair the skin barrier and trigger inflammation; long-term use further exacerbates skin irritation caused by local administration. Levamlodipine besylate can be used in research related to hypertension and atherosclerosis .

HY-B0023

Azelnidipine 3 Publications Verification CS 905	Calcium Channel MEK	Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Azelnidipine (CS 905) is a dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker that is effective orally. Azelnidipine inhibits the intracellular calcium ion flow and lower blood pressure by selectively blocking L-type calcium channel on the membrane of vascular smooth muscle. Azelnidipine inhibits esophageal squamous cell carcinoma proliferation by targeting MEK1/2. Azelnidipine also has anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and neuroprotective effects .

HY-B0473

Tetracaine hydrochloride Amethocaine hydrochloride	Environmental Pollutants Calcium Channel	Neurological Disease
Tetracaine hydrochloride (Amethocaine hydrochloride) is a calcium channel protein inhibitor and blocks voltage-sensitive release of Ca ²⁺ from sarcoplasmic reticulum. Tetracaine hydrochloride is mainly used topically in ophthalmology and as an antipruritic .

HY-A0092

Trimethadione 3,5,5,-Trimethyloxazolidine-2,4-dione	Calcium Channel	Neurological Disease
Trimethadione (3,5,5,-Trimethyloxazolidine-2,4-dione) is an oxazolidinedione anticonvulsant agent widely used against absences seizures. Trimethadione also is a T-type **calcium channel** blocker which has antihyperalgesic effects .

HY-B1448

Benidipine hydrochloride KW-3049	Calcium Channel Apoptosis	Cardiovascular Disease
Benidipine hydrochloride is an orally active calcium channel antagonist. Benidipine hydrochloride can inhibit cell proliferation and apoptosis. Benidipine hydrochloride has antioxidant activity and can increase nitric oxide synthase activity and improve coronary circulation in hypertensive rats .

HY-B0424

Nitrendipine 3 Publications Verification BAY-E-5009	Calcium Channel Apoptosis	Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Cancer
Nitrendipine (BAY-E-5009) is an orally active analog of Nifedipine (HY-B0284) and dihydropyridine **calcium channel blocker. Nitrendipine induces Apoptosis**. Nitrendipine has antihypertensive effects. Nitrendipine blocks alcohol and Morphine withdrawal symptoms. Nitrendipine reduces right ventricular hypertrophy and pulmonary vascular changes induced by intermittent hypoxia. Nitrendipine has anticancer effects on neuroblastoma .

HY-10035

TTA-P2 2 Publications Verification T-Type Calcium channel inhibitor	Calcium Channel	Neurological Disease
TTA-P2 (T-Type calcium channel inhibitor) is a selective, orally active, and BBB-penetrant T-type calcium channel blocker (IC₅₀ = 22 nM). TTA-P2 reduces mechanical hypersensitivity and alleviates acute as well as chronic pain. TTA-P2 significantly reduces firing rates in temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) neurons to control levels and suppresses synaptically evoked burst firing. TTA-P2 can be studied in research for neurological diseases such as tremor and absence epilepsy < sup>[4] .

HY-B0317A

Amlodipine maleate 10+ Cited Publications	Calcium Channel	Cardiovascular Disease Cancer
Amlodipine maleate is a dihydropyridine **calcium channel blocker, acts as an orally active antianginal agent*. Amlodipine maleate blocks the voltage-dependent L-type calcium* channels, thereby inhibiting the initial influx of calcium. Amlodipine maleate can be used for the research of high blood pressure and cancer .

HY-P0062

Ziconotide SNX-111	Calcium Channel	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Ziconotide (SNX-111), a peptide, is a potent and selective block of N-type calcium channels antagonist. Ziconotide reduces synaptic transmission, and can be used for chronic pain research .

HY-103310

MRS1845 1 Publications Verification	Calcium Channel CRAC Channel	Cardiovascular Disease
MRS1845 is a selective store-operated calcium (SOC) channel inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 1.7 μM . MRS1845 is an ORAI1 inhibitor . MRS1845 is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.

HY-17403

Manidipine dihydrochloride 3 Publications Verification CV-4093	Calcium Channel NF-κB	Infection Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Manidipine dihydrochloride is a third-generation, lipophilic, orally active and highly vasoselective **calcium channel antagonist (IC₅₀ = 2.6 nM in guinea-pig ventricular cells) and acts as an antihypertensive agent. Manidipine effectively reduces blood pressure as well as improving insulin sensitivity, renal protection, and antiatherosclerotic activity. Manidipine also exerts anti-inflammatory activity mediated by NF-κB and antiviral activity against many flavivirus** and negative-strand RNA viruses through the inhibition of calcium channel. Manidipine is widely applied to research of cardiovascular, metabolic disease and infection .

HY-B0984

Fendiline hydrochloride 3 Publications Verification	Calcium Channel Ras STING Autophagy	Infection Cardiovascular Disease Cancer
Fendiline hydrochloride, a diphenylalkylamine type of antianginal agent, is an L-type calcium channel blocker (IC₅₀ of 17 µM). Fendiline hydrochloride is also a selective K-Ras inhibitor, and has no effect on H-Ras and N-Ras. Fendiline hydrochloride inhibits K-Ras plasma membrane localization (IC₅₀ of 9.64 μM), inhibits K-Ras signal output and blocks the proliferation of pancreatic, colon, lung, and endometrial cancer cell lines expressing oncogenic mutant K-Ras. Fendiline hydrochloride is a STING agonist and is able to inhibit the growth of multiple refractory cold tumors (MC38, CT26 and B16F10) .

HY-P1080

ω-Agatoxin IVA 1 Publications Verification	Calcium Channel	Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease
ω-Agatoxin IVA is a potent, selective P/Q type Ca ²⁺ (Cav2.1) *channel* blocker with IC₅₀ values of 2 nM and 90 nM. ω-Agatoxin IVA inhibits glutamate exocytosis and calcium influx elicited by high potassium. ω-Agatoxin IVA inhibits Capsaicin (HY-10448)-induced CGRP release and vasodilation. ω-Agatoxin IVA can be used for the research of neurological and cardiovascular disease .

HY-P1651

SOR-C13 1 Publications Verification	TRP Channel	Cancer
SOR-C13, a carboxy-terminal truncated peptide, is a high-affinity TRPV6 antagonist with an IC₅₀ value of 14 nM. TRPV6 is a non-voltage gated calcium channel that is associated with malignancy and poor prognosis in breast cancer. SOR-C13 has anticancer activity .

HY-B0984A

Fendiline 3 Publications Verification	Calcium Channel Ras STING Autophagy	Infection Cardiovascular Disease Cancer
Fendiline, a diphenylalkylamine type of antianginal agent, is an L-type calcium channel blocker (IC₅₀ of 17 µM). Fendiline is also a selective K-Ras inhibitor, and has no effect on H-Ras and N-Ras. Fendiline inhibits K-Ras plasma membrane localization (IC₅₀ of 9.64 μM), inhibits K-Ras signal output and blocks the proliferation of pancreatic, colon, lung, and endometrial cancer cell lines expressing oncogenic mutant K-Ras. Fendiline is a STING agonist and is able to inhibit the growth of multiple refractory cold tumors (MC38, CT26 and B16F10) .

HY-175728

VU6032735	Potassium Channel Sodium Channel Calcium Channel	Metabolic Disease
VU6032735 is a potent and subtype-selective sperm-specific potassium channel 3 (SLO3) inhibitor with IC₅₀ values of 165 nM (hSLO3) and 730 nM (mSLO3). VU6032735 also inhibits sodium channel and L-type calcium channel VU6032735 can sustain high tissue exposure in the fertilized oviduct. VU6032735 can be used for the research of contraception .

HY-148129

Apecotrep TRPC6-IN-3	TRP Channel	Cardiovascular Disease
Apecotrep (TRPC6-IN-3) (compound 17) is a potent, orally active *transient receptor potential C6 ion channel* (TRPC6)** inhibitor. Apecotrep modulates not only intracellular calcium concentration, but also membrane potential by modulating the flux of cations including calcium and sodium ions. Apecotrep can be used in research of respiratory system .

HY-B0265A

(R)-Nimodipine (R)-BAY-e 9736	Calcium Channel	Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease
(R)-Nimodipine ((R)-BAY-e 9736) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable L-type calcium channel blocker with an IC₅₀ of 5 nM. (R)-Nimodipine inhibits corticosterone release by blocking calcium channels on the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis, thereby reversing immobilization stress-induced memory impairment and behavioral abnormalities. (R)-Nimodipine is widely used in studies related to aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage, cerebral ischemia, epilepsy, age-related degenerative neurological diseases, and alcohol intoxication .

HY-W019726

Dehydro Nifedipine BAY-b 4759	Drug Metabolite	Cardiovascular Disease Cancer
Dehydro nifedipine (BAY-b 4759) is a metabolite of Nifedipine (HY-B0284). Nifedipine (BAY-a-1040) is a potent calcium channel blocker and an agent of choice for cardiac insufficiencies .

HY-126583

Nemadipine-A	Calcium Channel	Cancer
Nemadipine-A is a specific inhibitor of the EGL-19 L-type Ca ²⁺ channel . Nemadipine-A, a cell-permeable L-type calcium channel inhibitor, sensitizes TRAIL-resistant cancer cells to this ligand .

HY-P5142

ω-Hexatoxin-Hv1a ω-ACTX-Hv1; ω-Atracotoxin-HV1	Insecticide Calcium Channel Apoptosis Necroptosis	Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
ω-Hexatoxin-Hv1a (ω-ACTX-Hv1; ω-Atracotoxin-HV1) is an orally active insecticidal neurotoxin containing an inhibitor cystine knot motif and a selective **calcium channel** inhibitor. ω-Hexatoxin-Hv1a blocks L-type voltage-dependent Ca ²⁺ channels and reduces intracellular calcium ion concentration, thereby decreasing apoptosis, necroptosis and oxidative stress, and promoting cell recovery and energy level elevation. ω-Hexatoxin-Hv1a causes larval paralysis and death by impairing neurotransmission in the central nervous system of insects. It shows high injectable toxicity against insects of multiple orders, but exhibits weak oral toxicity. ω-Hexatoxin-Hv1a is widely applicable to studies related to ischemia-reperfusion injury, atopic dermatitis, and ischemic injury of cardiomyocytes and neurons .

HY-147638

MONIRO-1	Calcium Channel	Neurological Disease
MONIRO-1 is a T-type and N-type **calcium channel blocker with IC₅₀ values of 34, 3.3, 1.7 and 7.2 µM against hCa_v2.2, hCa_v3.1, hCa_v3.2 and hCa_v3.3*, respectively. MONIRO-1 has low activity against L-type calcium* channels. MONIRO-1 can be used for the study of pain and epilepsy .

HY-P1651A

SOR-C13 TFA 1 Publications Verification	TRP Channel	Cancer
SOR-C13 TFA, a carboxy-terminal truncated peptide, is a high-affinity TRPV6 antagonist with an IC₅₀ value of 14 nM. TRPV6 is a non-voltage gated calcium channel that is associated with malignancy and poor prognosis in breast cancer. SOR-C13 TFA has anticancer activity .

HY-B0612D

(R)-Lercanidipine hydrochloride	Calcium Channel	Cardiovascular Disease
(R)-Lercanidipine hydrochloride is the R-enantiomer of Lercanidipine. (R)-lercanidipine hydrochloride is a calcium channel blocker .

HY-19662

Cronidipine LF2-0254	Calcium Channel	Cardiovascular Disease
Cronidipine (LF2-0254) is a **Calcium Channel** blocker. Cronidipine can be used in cardiovascular disease related research .

HY-136482

Nemadipine B	Calcium Channel	Others
Nemadipine B is a **calcium channel blocker and an EGL-19** antagonist. Nemadipine B induces Egl, Vab and Gro phenotypes in Caenorhabditis elegans .

HY-118170

T16A(inh)-C01	Chloride Channel	Others
T16A(inh)-C01 is an inhibitor of TMEM16A (ANO1). T16A(inh)-C01 blocks chloride channel mediated by ANO1 with an IC₅₀ of 8.4 μM, without interfering with calcium signaling .

HY-148866

Cavα2δ1&NET-IN-3	Calcium Channel	Neurological Disease Endocrinology
Cavα2δ1&NET-IN-3 (example 216) is an inhibitor of the *subunit α2δ of voltage-gated calcium* channels (VGCC) and noradrenaline transporter (NET). Cavα2δ1&NET-IN-3 has K_i*s of 100-500 nM for human α2δ-1 subunit of Ca_v2.2 calcium* channel and NET, respectively .

HY-105084A

Lubeluzole dihydrochloride	Sodium Channel Calcium Channel	Cardiovascular Disease Infection Neurological Disease Cancer
Lubeluzole dihydrochloride is the dihydrochloride salt of Lubeluzole (HY-105084). Lubeluzole dihydrochloride is the S-isomer of benzothiazole derivative. Lubeluzole dihydrochloride can inhibit glutamate release, glutamate-activated NO synthesis and block voltage-gated Sodium Channel and **Calcium Channel*. Lubeluzole dihydrochloride exhibits anti-ischemic and neuroprotective effects. Lubeluzole dihydrochloride also shows anti-bacterial and anti-diarrheal potential. Lubeluzole dihydrochloride can inhibit cardiac sodium channel* and prolong cardiac action potential. Lubeluzole dihydrochloride can inhibit cancer cells proliferation and invasion and shows chemosensitizing effect. Lubeluzole dihydrochloride can be used for the researches of cancer, infection, neurological and cardiovascular disease such as stroke, infectious diarrhea and ovarian .

HY-B0424R

Nitrendipine (Standard) BAY-E-5009 (Standard)	Reference Standards Calcium Channel Apoptosis	Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Cancer
Nitrendipine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Nitrendipine (HY-B0424). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Nitrendipine (BAY-E-5009) is an orally active analog of Nifedipine (HY-B0284) and dihydropyridine **calcium channel blocker. Nitrendipine induces Apoptosis**. Nitrendipine has antihypertensive effects. Nitrendipine blocks alcohol and Morphine withdrawal symptoms. Nitrendipine reduces right ventricular hypertrophy and pulmonary vascular changes induced by intermittent hypoxia. Nitrendipine has anticancer effects on neuroblastoma .

HY-103305

cis-Ned19	Fluorescent Dye Calcium Channel	Others
cis-Ned19 is an irreversible nicotinic acid adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NAADP) antagonist. cis-Ned19 localizes to lysosomes and endolysosomal vesicles, stains two-pore calcium channels and fluorescently labels NAADP receptors (Ex/Em = 365/410 nm) .

HY-P3065

Calcicludine	Calcium Channel	Neurological Disease
Calcicludine is a protein toxin from the venom of the green mamba that inhibits high-voltage-activated **calcium channel, especially L-type calcium channel** .

HY-B0317AS1

Amlodipine-d9 maleate	Calcium Channel Isotope-Labeled Compounds	Cardiovascular Disease
Amlodipine-d₉ maleate is deuterated labeled Amlodipine maleate (HY-B0317A). Amlodipine maleate is a dihydropyridine **calcium channel blocker, acts as an orally active antianginal agent*. Amlodipine maleate blocks the voltage-dependent L-type calcium* channels, thereby inhibiting the initial influx of calcium. Amlodipine maleate can be used for the research of high blood pressure and cancer .

HY-B0612E

(S)-Lercanidipine hydrochloride	Calcium Channel	Cardiovascular Disease
(S)-Lercanidipine hydrochloride is the S-enantiomer of Lercanidipine hydrochloride. (S)-lercanidipine hydrochloride is a potent calcium channel blocker .

HY-150541

IAA65	Calcium Channel	Neurological Disease
IAA65 is a potent T-type calcium channel inhibitor with a IC₅₀ value of 18.9 µM. IAA65 can be used for epilepsy research .

HY-120484

A-1048400	Calcium Channel	Neurological Disease
A-1048400 is an orally active and selective **calcium channel inhibitor with an IC₅₀** value of 1.4 μM for N-type channels, 1.2 μM for T-type channel. A-1048400 inhibits neurotransmitter release and reduces membrane hyperexcitability, exerting potent analgesic activity. A-1048400 is promising for research of neuropathic pain (e.g., pain induced by spinal nerve ligation and chronic constriction injury) .

HY-50707

(Rac)-TTA-P2 (Rac)-T-Type Calcium channel inhibitor	Calcium Channel Drug Isomer	Neurological Disease
(Rac)-TTA-P2 is the isomer of TTA-P2 (HY-10035), and can be used as an experimental control. TTA-P2 (T-Type calcium channel inhibitor) is a potent inhibitor of T-Type calcium channel. TTA-P2 penetrates well the CNS and blocks the native T-type currents in deep cerebellar nuclear neurons, the window current is completely abolished both for wild-type and mutant Cav3.1 channels. TTA-P2 has the potential for the research of neurology disease .

HY-126336

HM12	Calcium Channel	Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease
HM12 is a covalent inhibitor of L-/T-type calcium channels. HM12 can strongly inhibit the Cav1.2 (L-type) and Cav3.2 (T-type) calcium channels, and has selectivity for the N-type channels. HM12 produces an irreversible inhibition that persisted after washout. HM12 can be used to study diseases such as hypertension, pain, epilepsy, etc .

HY-105084

Lubeluzole	Sodium Channel Calcium Channel	Infection Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Cancer
Lubeluzole is the S-isomer of benzothiazole derivative. Lubeluzole can inhibit glutamate release, glutamate-activated NO synthesis and block voltage-gated Sodium Channel and **Calcium Channel*. Lubeluzole exhibits anti-ischemic and neuroprotective effects. Lubeluzole also shows anti-bacterial and anti-diarrheal potential. Lubeluzole can inhibit cardiac sodium channel* and prolong cardiac action potential. Lubeluzole can inhibit cancer cells proliferation and invasion and shows chemosensitizing effect. Lubeluzole can be used for the researches of cancer, infection, neurological and cardiovascular disease such as stroke, infectious diarrhea and ovarian .

HY-105365

PD 175069	Calcium Channel	Neurological Disease
PD 175069 is a potent and selective N-type calcium channel antagonist with an IC₅₀ of 0.32 μM. PD 175069 is efficacious in an audiogenic seizure model using DBA/2 mice. PD 175069 can be used for research on neurological conditions such as neuropathic pain and stroke .

HY-14744D

Levamlodipine besylate Hemipentahydrate	Calcium Channel MMP	Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease
Levamlodipine besylate Hemipentahydrate is an orally active *L-type calcium* channel blocker and MMP-9** modulator with high permeability and retention properties. Levamlodipine besylate Hemipentahydrate significantly enhances plaque stability and improves lipid profiles by reducing blood pressure, decreasing systolic blood pressure variability, and inhibiting MMP-9 expression in atherosclerotic plaques. Levamlodipine besylate Hemipentahydrate not only alleviates cardiac and aortic hypertrophy and prevents renal atrophy, but also produces synergistic effects in blood pressure reduction and organ protection when combined with bisoprolol (HY-129029). Levamlodipine besylate Hemipentahydrate exerts no significant inhibitory effect on abdominal aortic intimal hyperplasia. When excessively accumulated in the epidermis, Levamlodipine besylate Hemipentahydrate may induce changes in keratin structure, impair the skin barrier and trigger inflammation; long-term use further exacerbates skin irritation caused by local administration. Levamlodipine besylate Hemipentahydrate can be used in research related to hypertension and atherosclerosis .

HY-U00135

Calcium channel-modulator-1	Calcium Channel	Cardiovascular Disease
Calcium channel-modulator-1 is an orally active **calcium channel modulator that blocks aortic contraction with an IC₅₀** of 0.8 μM. Calcium channel-modulator-1 can be used for the study of cardiovascular conditions .

HY-148863

Cavα2δ1&NET-IN-2	Calcium Channel Monoamine Transporter	Inflammation/Immunology
Cavα2δ1&NET-IN-2 (Compound 45CS) is a dual inhibitor of the α2δ‑1 subunit of voltage-gated calcium channels (Ca_vα2δ-1) and the norepinephrine transporter (NET). Cavα2δ1&NET-IN-2 inhibits Ca_vα2δ-1 with a K_i of 454 nM. Cavα2δ1&NET-IN-2 inhibits NET with a K_i of 59 nM and IC₅₀ of 7 nM. Cavα2δ1&NET-IN-2 can be used for research of pain .

HY-B0612AR

Lercanidipine hydrochloride (Standard)	Reference Standards Calcium Channel Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) p38 MAPK NF-κB	Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease
Lercanidipine (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Lercanidipine (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Lercanidipine is a third-generation, lipophilic, brain-penetrant, vascular-selective and orally active dihydropyridine-calcium *channel* blocker with a pIC₅₀ of 7.74 (converts from μM). Lercanidipine has long lasting antihypertensive action as well as reno- and neuro-protective effect. Lercanidipine also shows anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory and anti-apoptotic properties. Lercanidipine can be used in cardiovascular and neurological research .

HY-156669

Calcium Channel antagonist 4	Calcium Channel	Neurological Disease
Calcium Channel antagonist 4 (compound 189) is an inhibitor of voltage-gated calcium channels with an IC₅₀ value of 5-20μM .

Cat. No.	Nombre del producto

HY-L117

Calcium Channel Blocker Library

217 compounds

Calcium channel blockers (CCBs), also called calcium antagonists are compounds that slow the movement of calcium (Ca2+) through calcium channels into the cells of the heart and blood vessel walls. Calcium causes the heart and arteries to squeeze more strongly. By blocking calcium, calcium channel blockers allow blood vessels to relax and open. So calcium channel blockers are usually used to lower blood pressure, relieve chest pain (angina) and control an irregular heartbeat.

MCE supplies a unique collection of 217 calcium channel blockers and antagonists, all of which have the identified inhibitory effect on calcium channel. MCE Calcium Channel Blocker Library is a useful tool for discovery of antihypertensive drugs and cardiovascular disease research.

HY-L166

Ion Channel Compound Library

1,679 compounds

Ion channel is a membrane-binding enzyme whose catalytic site is an ion conduction pore, which is opened and closed in response to specific environmental stimuli (voltage, ligand concentration, membrane tension, temperature, etc.). Ion channel provide pores for the passive diffusion of ions on the biofilm. Due to their high selectivity for ion, ion channel are generally classified as sodium (Na⁺ ), potassium (K⁺ ), calcium (Ca²⁺ ), chloride (Cl^- ), and non-specific cation channel. Ion channel is an important contributor to cell signal transduction and homeostasis. In addition to electrical signal transduction, ion channel also have many functions: regulating vascular smooth muscle contraction, maintaining normal cell volume, regulating glandular secretion, protein kinase activation, etc. Therefore, dysfunction of ion channel can lead to many diseases, and its mechanism research is particularly important.

MCE designs a unique collection of 1,679 small molecules related to ion channel, mainly targeting Na⁺ channel, K⁺ channel, Ca²⁺ channel, GABA receptor, iGluR, etc. It is an essential tool for research of cardiovascular diseases, Nervous system diseases and other diseases.

HY-L070

Neuroprotective Compound Library

1,748 compounds

Neurodegenerative diseases are characterised by progressive dysfunction and death of neurons, such as Alzheimer’s disease, Parkinson’s disease, and multiple sclerosis (MS). Neuroprotection is an approach to preserve neurons so that neurons cannot be hurt by different pathological factors in neurodegenerative diseases. Neuroprotectors are some agonists and antagonists targeting some key targets in neuroprotactive signal pathways, such as calcium and sodium channel blockers, GABA receptor agonists, NMDA receptor Antagonists, etc. Current neuroprotectors cannot reverse existing damage, but they may protect against further nerve damage and slow down any degeneration of the central nervous system (CNS) and still play important roles in the treatment of neurodegenerative diseases.

MCE offers a unique collection of 1,748 compounds with potential neuroprotective activities. These compounds mainly act on some key targets in neuroprotetive signal pathways, such as calcium channel, sodium channel, adenosine A1 receptor, etc. MCE Neuroprotective Compopund Library is a useful tool in neuroprotective drug discovery.

HY-L119

Potassium Channel Compound Library

313 compounds

Potassium channels are the most widely distributed type of ion channel and are found in virtually all living organisms. There are four major classes of K channels: voltage-gated potassium channel, calcium-activated potassium channel, inwardly rectifying potassium channel and tandem pore domain potassium channel. There is growing evidence that dysfunction in potassium channels correlates with several diseases, such as chronic hypertension, diabetes, hypercholesterolemia and atherosclerosis, etc.

MCE Potassium Channel Compound Library consists of 313 potassium channel inhibitor and activators, which is a useful tool to discover drugs for cardiovascular diseases and potassium channel research.

HY-L011

Membrane Transporter/Ion Channel Compound Library

2,174 compounds

Most of molecules enter or leave cells mainly via membrane transport proteins, which play important roles in several cellular functions, including cell metabolism, ion homeostasis, signal transduction, the recognition process in the immune system, energy transduction, etc. There are three major types of transport proteins, ATP-powered pumps, channel proteins and transporters. Transport proteins such as channels and transporters play important roles in the maintenance of intracellular homeostasis, and mutations in these transport protein genes have been identified in the pathogenesis of a number of hereditary diseases. In the central nervous system, ion channels have been linked to, but not limited to, many diseases such asataxias, paralyses, epilepsies, and deafness. This indicates the roles of ion channels in the initiation and coordination of movement, sensory perception, and encoding and processing of information. Ion channels are a major class of drug targets in drug development.

MCE designs a unique collection of 2,174 smal-molecule modulators that can be used for the research of Ion Channel and Membrane Transporter or high throughput screening (HTS) related drug discovery.

HY-L0104V

UORSY New Generation Screening Library

1,900,000 compounds

UORSY New Generation Screening Library contains about 1,900,000 compounds. The library is a revolutionary collection of lead-like molecules with outstanding structural quality and diversity—New Generation Screening Library (NGSL). Its core is decorated with interesting building blocks, including important medicinal fragments such as peptide bonds, amino groups and hydroxyl groups. and designed for discovery of new Voltage-gated calcium channel blockers.

HY-L145

Antihypertensive Compound Library

893 compounds

The majority of hypertensive patients have primary (or essential) hypertension, that is, hypertension in which secondary causes are not present. Management aims to control arterial pressure, prevent end-organ damage (cerebrovascular, cardiovascular, and renal), and reduce the risk of premature death.

Antihypertensive drugs may be divided into two broad groups, the first group being those which directly or indirectly block the renin–angiotensin system (RAS), for example, ACEIs, angiotensin receptor antagonists (ARAs), direct renin inhibitors (DRIs), and to a lesser extent β-blockers. The second group of drugs works by increasing water and sodium excretion, thereby reducing intravascular volume, or by causing vasodilatation through non-RAS pathways, for example, diuretics and calcium channel blockers (CCBs).

MCE offers a unique collection of 893 compounds with identified and potential antihypertensive activity. MCE Antihypertensive Compound Library is critical for antihypertensive drug discovery and development.

HY-L046

Anti-Cardiovascular Disease Compound Library

2,282 compounds

Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are a group of disorders of the heart and blood vessels which include coronary heart disease, cerebrovascular disease, peripheral arterial disease, rheumatic heart disease, etc. CVDs are the number 1 cause of death globally. Smoking, unhealthy nutrition, aging population, lack of physical activity, arterial hypertension, or diabetes can promote cardiovascular disease like myocardial infarction or stroke. It is multifactorial and encompasses a multitude of mechanisms, such as eNOS uncoupling, reactive oxygen species formation, chronic inflammatory disorders and abnormal calcium homeostasis. Antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and anti-diabetes agents may reduce the cardiovascular disease risk.

MCE supplies a unique collection of 2,282 compounds with confirmed anti-cardiovascular activity. These compounds mainly target metabolic enzyme, membrane transporter, ion channel, inflammation related signaling pathways. MCE Anti-Cardiovascular Disease Compound Library can be used for cardiovascular diseases related research and high throughput and high content screening for new drugs.

Cat. No.	Nombre del producto	Type

HY-Y1267

Magnesium sulfate	Biochemical Assay Reagents
Magnesium sulfate is a *calcium* antagonist and a potent L-type calcium channel inhibitor, as well as a tocolytic. Magnesium sulfate has anti-inflammatory, anticonvulsant, vasodilatory, and neuroprotective effects. Magnesium sulfate can be used in the research of diseases such as preeclampsia/eclampsia .

HY-Y0537E

Potassium chloride, for cell culture

1 Publications Verification

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Potassium chloride, for cell culture is potassium chloride that can be used for cell culture. Potassium chloride, for cell culture increases extracellular potassium ion concentration to induce cellular depolarization, thereby activating voltage-gated calcium channels and regulating intracellular calcium signaling. Potassium chloride, for cell culture upregulates Brn-5. Potassium chloride, for cell culture inhibits the proliferation of neurons and some plant cells .

HY-Y1267D

Magnesium sulfate, for cell culture	Biochemical Assay Reagents
Magnesium sulfate, for cell culture is a bioreagent. Magnesium sulfate is a *calcium* antagonist and a potent L-type calcium channel inhibitor, as well as a tocolytic. Magnesium sulfate has anti-inflammatory, anticonvulsant, vasodilatory, and neuroprotective effects. Magnesium sulfate can be used in the research of diseases such as preeclampsia/eclampsia .

HY-167548

L-α-Phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate ammonium

Biochemical Assay Reagents

L-α-Phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate ammonium is a key signaling lipid. L-α-Phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate ammonium is an activator of PKC in the presence of calcium ions and phospholipid serine. L-α-Phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate ammonium is also an antagonist of the KIR3.4 (ATP-sensitive potassium, KATP) channel. L-α-Phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate ammonium can be used in research related to signal transduction, ion channel regulation, and membrane transport.

HY-170424

D-myo-Inositol-1,3,4,5-tetrakisphosphate potassium	Biochemical Assay Reagents
D-myo-Inositol-1,3,4,5-tetrakisphosphate potassium increases the extracellular Ca ²⁺ entry through upregulation of voltage-gated calcium channels .

HY-100168R

BAPTA (Standard)

Biochemical Assay Reagents

BAPTA (Standard) is the analytical standard of BAPTA. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. BBAPTA is a selective and cell-impermeant chelator for calcium. BAPTA, as calcium indicator, has high selectivity against magnesium and calcium. BAPTA is widely used as an intracellular buffer for investigating the effects of Ca ²⁺ release from intracellular stores or influx via Ca ²⁺-permeable channels in the plasma membrane. BAPTA can also inhibit phospholipase C activity independently of their role as Ca ²⁺ chelators .

HY-100168BR

BAPTA tetrapotassium (Standard)

Biochemical Assay Reagents

BAPTA tetrapotassium (Standard) is the analytical standard of BAPTA tetrapotassium (HY-100168B). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. BAPTA tetrapotassium is a selective and cell-impermeant chelator for calcium. BAPTA tetrapotassium, as calcium indicator, has high selectivity against magnesium and calcium. BAPTA tetrapotassium is widely used as an intracellular buffer for investigating the effects of Ca ²⁺ release from intracellular stores or influx via Ca ²⁺-permeable channels in the plasma membrane. BAPTA tetrapotassium can also inhibit phospholipase C activity independently of their role as Ca ²⁺ chelators .

Cat. No.	Nombre del producto	Target	Research Area

HY-P0003

Nesiritide Brain Natriuretic Peptide-32 human; BNP-32	Natriuretic Peptide Receptor (NPR) Calcium Channel	Cardiovascular Disease
Nesiritide (Brain Natriuretic Peptide-32 human) is a recombinant human B-type natriuretic peptide. Nesiritide is a NPRs agonist, with K_d values of 7.3 and 13 pM for NPR-A and NPR-C, respectively. Nesiritide regulates V_1/2 activation/inactivation of the L-type **calcium channel**. Nesiritide shows vasodilatory, diuretic, and natriuretic activities. Nesiritide is used in cardiovascular diseases such as heart failure and vascular remodeling after arterial injury .

HY-P0062B

Ziconotide acetate 2 Publications Verification SNX-111 acetate	Calcium Channel	Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Ziconotide acetate (SNX-111 acetate), a peptide, is a potent and selective block of N-type calcium channels antagonist. Ziconotide acetate reduces synaptic transmission, and can be used for chronic pain research .

HY-P4121

L17E	Potassium Channel	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
L17E is an attenuated cationic amphiphilic lytic (ACAL) peptide that can be used to deliver a variety of macromolecules, including proteins, antibodies, and DNA nanostructures. L17E inserts and cleaves the membrane structure through electrostatic interaction, enabling intracellular escape. The efficiency of L17E-mediated delivery is strongly correlated with the expression level of KCNN4 (the gene encoding the calcium-activated potassium channel KCa3.1). L17E also promotes the cellular uptake of macromolecules by inducing micropinocytosis. L17E can be further optimized and improved through dimerization strategies and in combination with other delivery systems, such as nuclear localization signal peptides and cell membrane-coated nanoparticles .

HY-P0062

Ziconotide SNX-111	Calcium Channel	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Ziconotide (SNX-111), a peptide, is a potent and selective block of N-type calcium channels antagonist. Ziconotide reduces synaptic transmission, and can be used for chronic pain research .

HY-P1080

ω-Agatoxin IVA 1 Publications Verification	Calcium Channel	Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease
ω-Agatoxin IVA is a potent, selective P/Q type Ca ²⁺ (Cav2.1) *channel* blocker with IC₅₀ values of 2 nM and 90 nM. ω-Agatoxin IVA inhibits glutamate exocytosis and calcium influx elicited by high potassium. ω-Agatoxin IVA inhibits Capsaicin (HY-10448)-induced CGRP release and vasodilation. ω-Agatoxin IVA can be used for the research of neurological and cardiovascular disease .

HY-P5883

TAT-M2NX tatM2NX	TRP Channel	Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease
TAT-M2NX (tatM2NX) is a selective inhibitor targeting human TRPM2 *channels* and exerts inhibitory effects on ischemic stroke. TAT-M2NX reduces H₂O₂-induced calcium influx via TRPM2 channels. After traumatic brain injury in mice, TAT-M2NX preserves hippocampal long-term potentiation, improves memory function, and reduces infarct volume after middle cerebral artery occlusion, but it shows no effect on female mice. TAT-M2NX can be used in studies related to traumatic brain injury and ischemic stroke .

HY-P1636

Hirudin (54-65)	Thrombin YAP Calcium Channel	Metabolic Disease
Hirudin (54-65) is a thrombin antagonist and YAP suppressor with anticoagulatory properties.Hirudin (54-65) blocks thrombin's anion binding site, acts on soluble and thrombus-bound thrombin.Hirudin (54-65) suppresses thrombin-induced profibrotic YAP activity, reduces YAP expression, nuclear translocation, and downstream effector signaling in vascular endothelial cells.Hirudin (54-65) ameliorates obstructive cholestasis, attenuates liver fibrosis symptoms, fibrosis-associated angiogenesis, and endothelial-to-mesenchymal transition.Hirudin (54-65) reduces liver inflammation and tissue hypoxia.Hirudin (54-65) promotes extracellular calcium influx through L-type calcium channels in canine coronary artery smooth muscle, mediates contraction.Hirudin (54-65) induces endothelium-independent contraction of canine coronary arterial segments; this response is not affected by indomethacin pretreatment.Hirudin (54-65) can be used for the research of liver obstructive cholestasis, liver fibrosis .

HY-P1651

SOR-C13 1 Publications Verification	TRP Channel	Cancer
SOR-C13, a carboxy-terminal truncated peptide, is a high-affinity TRPV6 antagonist with an IC₅₀ value of 14 nM. TRPV6 is a non-voltage gated calcium channel that is associated with malignancy and poor prognosis in breast cancer. SOR-C13 has anticancer activity .

HY-P1077

CALP1 3 Publications Verification	mGluR Phosphodiesterase (PDE) Apoptosis Calmodulin	Inflammation/Immunology
CALP1 is a calmodulin (CaM) agonist (K_d of 88 µM) with binding to the CaM EF-hand/Ca ²⁺-binding site. CALP1 blocks calcium influx and apoptosis (IC₅₀ of 44.78 µM) through inhibition of **calcium channel** opening. CALP1 blocks glutamate receptor channels and blocks a store-operated nonselective cation channel. CALP1 activates CaM-dependent phosphodiesterase activity .

HY-P5589

Plantaricin A PlnA	Bacterial Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)	Infection Inflammation/Immunology
Plantaricin A is an antimicrobial peptide that can be derived from Lactobacillus plantarum. Plantaricin A has a synergistic effect with Ciprofloxacin. Plantaricin A shows anti-microbial activity. Plantaricin A increases the membrane potential of S. aureus and the level of intracellular ROS. Plantaricin A inhibits the function of the efflux pump by binding it and altering the structure of MepA, NorA, and LmrS. Plantaricin A significantly relieves inflammation, and promotes wound healing. Plantaricin A permeabilizes cancerous rat pituitary cells ^[1][2].

HY-P1080A

ω-Agatoxin IVA TFA 1 Publications Verification	Calcium Channel	Neurological Disease
ω-Agatoxin IVA TFA is a potent, selective P/Q type Ca ²⁺ (Cav2.1) *channel* blocker with IC₅₀ values of 2 nM and 90 nM. ω-Agatoxin IVA TFA inhibits glutamate exocytosis and calcium influx elicited by high potassium. ω-Agatoxin IVA TFA inhibits Capsaicin (HY-10448)-induced CGRP release and vasodilation. ω-Agatoxin IVA TFA can be used for the research of neurological and cardiovascular disease .

HY-P1077A

CALP1 TFA 3 Publications Verification	mGluR Phosphodiesterase (PDE) Apoptosis Calmodulin	Inflammation/Immunology
CALP1 TFA is a calmodulin (CaM) agonist (K_d of 88 µM) with binding to the CaM EF-hand/Ca ²⁺-binding site. CALP1 TFA blocks calcium influx and apoptosis (IC₅₀ of 44.78 µM) through inhibition of **calcium channel** opening. CALP1 TFA blocks glutamate receptor channels and blocks a store-operated nonselective cation channel. CALP1 TFA activates CaM-dependent phosphodiesterase activity .

HY-P1604

ATX-II 1 Publications Verification	Sodium Channel	Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology
ATX-II is a selective sodium channel modulator toxin. ATX-II enhances late sodium current, prevents full sodium channel inactivation, and generates persistent current fractions. ATX-II has pro-arrhythmic effect. ATX-II slows intrinsic heart rate, prolongs QT interval and sinus node recovery time, and causes sinus pauses and arrests. ATX-II can be used for the research of atrial fibrillation, long QT syndrome, and long QT3 syndrome .

HY-P1604A

ATX-II TFA 1 Publications Verification	Sodium Channel	Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology
ATX-II TFA is a selective sodium channel modulator toxin. ATX-II TFA enhances late sodium current, prevents full sodium channel inactivation, and generates persistent current fractions. ATX-II TFA has pro-arrhythmic effect. ATX-II TFA slows intrinsic heart rate, prolongs QT interval and sinus node recovery time, and causes sinus pauses and arrests. ATX-II TFA can be used for the research of atrial fibrillation, long QT syndrome, and long QT3 syndrome .

HY-P5142

ω-Hexatoxin-Hv1a ω-ACTX-Hv1; ω-Atracotoxin-HV1	Insecticide Calcium Channel Apoptosis Necroptosis	Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
ω-Hexatoxin-Hv1a (ω-ACTX-Hv1; ω-Atracotoxin-HV1) is an orally active insecticidal neurotoxin containing an inhibitor cystine knot motif and a selective **calcium channel** inhibitor. ω-Hexatoxin-Hv1a blocks L-type voltage-dependent Ca ²⁺ channels and reduces intracellular calcium ion concentration, thereby decreasing apoptosis, necroptosis and oxidative stress, and promoting cell recovery and energy level elevation. ω-Hexatoxin-Hv1a causes larval paralysis and death by impairing neurotransmission in the central nervous system of insects. It shows high injectable toxicity against insects of multiple orders, but exhibits weak oral toxicity. ω-Hexatoxin-Hv1a is widely applicable to studies related to ischemia-reperfusion injury, atopic dermatitis, and ischemic injury of cardiomyocytes and neurons .

HY-P1079

ω-Agatoxin TK	Calcium Channel	Neurological Disease
ω-Agatoxin TK, a peptidyl toxin of the venom of Agelenopsis aperta, is a potent and selective P/Q type Ca ²⁺ channel blocker. ω-Agatoxin TK inhibits the high K ⁺ depolarisation-induced rise in internal Ca ²⁺ in cerebral isolated nerve endings with an IC₅₀ of of 60 nM. ω-Agatoxin TK has no effect on L-type, N-type, or T-type calcium channels .

HY-128696

Amlodipine aspartic acid impurity Amlodipine aspartate	Drug Metabolite Calcium Channel	Cardiovascular Disease
Amlodipine aspartic acid impurity (Amlodipine aspartate) is the impurity of Amlodipine aspartic acid. Amlodipine aspartic acid is a **calcium channel** blocker with antihypertensive and antianginal properties. Amlodipine aspartic acid impurity can control blood pressure. Amlodipine aspartic acid impurity corrects gut dysbiosis and enhances taurine and hypotaurine metabolism. Amlodipine aspartic acid impurity can be studied in research for NAFLD and hypertension .

HY-P1651A

SOR-C13 TFA 1 Publications Verification	TRP Channel	Cancer
SOR-C13 TFA, a carboxy-terminal truncated peptide, is a high-affinity TRPV6 antagonist with an IC₅₀ value of 14 nM. TRPV6 is a non-voltage gated calcium channel that is associated with malignancy and poor prognosis in breast cancer. SOR-C13 TFA has anticancer activity .

HY-P1427A

Guangxitoxin 1E TFA	Potassium Channel	Neurological Disease
Guangxitoxin 1E TFA is the TFA salt form of Guangxitoxin 1E (HY-P1427). Guangxitoxin 1E TFA is a peptide toxin and a selective inhibitor for voltage-gated potassium channel K_V2.1 and K_V2.2 with IC₅₀ of 1-3 nM. Guangxitoxin 1E TFA enhances glucose-stimulated intracellular calcium ion oscillations and increases insulin secretion in a glucose-dependent manner .

HY-P3269

Calciseptine	Calcium Channel	Cardiovascular Disease
Calciseptine is a natural polypeptide toxin found in the venom of the black mamba snake (Dendroaspis p. polylepis). Calciseptine is a highly effective and selective blocker of the L-type channel of the Cav1.2 subtype, with an IC₅₀ value of 92 nM. Calciseptine has no effect on Cav3.1, Cav2.2, Cav2.1, Cav1.1, voltage-sensitive sodium channels and potassium channels. Calciseptine exhibits negative inotropic and negative relaxant effects on mice, and does not affect heart rate or the action potential of sinoatrial node pacemaker cells. Calciseptine can be used for research on cardiovascular diseases_[1].

HY-P10358

TAT-CBD3A6K	Calcium Channel	Neurological Disease
TAT-CBD3A6K, is a modified TAT-CBD3 peptide. TAT-CBD3A6K reduces T- and R-type voltage-dependent calcium currents in dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurons. TAT-CBD3A6K shows anti-nociceptive effects in a model of AIDS-induced peripheral neuropathy by preventing CRMP-2-mediated enhancement of T- and R-type calcium channel function .

HY-P1409A

ADWX 1 TFA 1 Publications Verification	Potassium Channel	Inflammation/Immunology
ADWX 1 TFA is a new peptide inhibitor that is potent and selective for Kv1.3 with an IC₅₀ value of 1.89 pM. ADWX 1 inhibits Kv1.3 channel activity specifically to inhibit both the initial calcium signaling and NF-κB activation. ADWX 1 TFA ameliorates the disease in rats of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) models. ADWX 1 TFA can be used to study T cell-mediated autoimmune diseases .

HY-P3065

Calcicludine	Calcium Channel	Neurological Disease
Calcicludine is a protein toxin from the venom of the green mamba that inhibits high-voltage-activated **calcium channel, especially L-type calcium channel** .

HY-P3655

Agelenin	Calcium Channel	Others
Agelenin is a polypeptide composed of 35 amino acids. Agelenin could be isolated from the Agelenidae spider Agelena opulenta. Agelenin has structural similarity to insect-specific **calcium channel** inhibitor .

HY-P5179

Huwentoxin I HWTX-I	Calcium Channel Sodium Channel	Neurological Disease
Huwentoxin I (HWTX-I) is a peptide toxin that inhibits voltage-gated sodium channels and N-type **calcium channels*. Huwentoxin I inhibits sodium channels* in rat hippocampus and cockroach dorsal unpaired median (DUM) neurons with IC₅₀ values of 66.1 and 4.80 nM, respectively .

HY-P5954

PLTX-II	Calcium Channel	Others
PLTX-II is a calcium channel blocker. PLTX-II has a 44-residue peptide containing ten Cys residues and an O-palmitoylated threonine amide at the carboxy-terminus .

HY-P1281

Kaliotoxin	Potassium Channel	Neurological Disease
Kaliotoxin is a peptidyl inhibitor of neuronal BK-Type. Kaliotoxin can specific inhibit Kv channels and calcium-activated potassium channels. Kaliotoxin can be used for the research of the regulation of membrane potential and neuron excitability .

HY-P0062A

Ziconotide TFA SNX-111 TFA	Calcium Channel	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Ziconotide TFA (SNX-111 TFA), a peptide, is a potent and selective block of N-type calcium channels antagonist. Ziconotide TFA reduces synaptic transmission, and can be used for chronic pain research .

HY-P1078

Huwentoxin XVI	Calcium Channel	Neurological Disease
Huwentoxin XVI, an analgesic, is a highly reversible and selective mammalian N-type calcium channel (IC₅₀ of ~60 nM) antagonist from Chinese tarantula Ornithoctonus huwena. Huwentoxin XVI has no effect on voltagegated T-type calcium channels, potassium channels or sodium channels .

HY-P1078A

Huwentoxin XVI TFA	Calcium Channel	Neurological Disease
Huwentoxin XVI TFA, an analgesic, is a highly reversible and selective mammalian N-type calcium channel (IC₅₀ of ~60 nM) antagonist from Chinese tarantula Ornithoctonus huwena. Huwentoxin XVI TFA has no effect on voltagegated T-type calcium channels, potassium channels or sodium channels .

HY-P2061

Leualacin	Calcium Channel	Cardiovascular Disease
Leualacin, a calcium channel blocker, can be isolated from the fungus Hapsidospora irregularis .

HY-P5813

Cd1a β-TRTX-cd1a; β-Theraphotoxin-cd1a	Calcium Channel	Neurological Disease
Cd1a is a β-toxin derived from the African spider Ceratogyrus darlingi. Cd1a can regulate calcium ion channels. Cd1a inhibits human calcium ion channels (Ca_v2.2)(IC₅₀2.6 μM) and mouse sodium ion channels (Na_v1.7). Cd1a can be used in the development of peripheral pain treatment drugs .

HY-P2710

Noxiustoxin	Potassium Channel	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Noxiustoxin is a toxin from the venom of the Mexican scorpion Centruroides noxius which block voltage-dependent potassium channel (Kv1.3, IC₅₀ = 360 nM), and calcium-activated potassium channel. Noxiustoxin plays an important role in neuroinflammatory disease .

HY-P5793

GTx1-15	Sodium Channel Calcium Channel	Neurological Disease
GTx1-15 is an inhibitor cystine knot (ICK) peptide that inhibits the voltage-dependent calcium channel Cav3.1 and the *voltage-dependent sodium channels* Nav1.3 and Nav1.7** .

HY-P3656

Kaliotoxin (1-37)	Potassium Channel	Inflammation/Immunology
Kaliotoxin (1-37) is a toxin from the scorpion Artdroctonus mauretanicus mauretanicus. Kaliotoxin (1-37) is a potent **calcium-dependent potassium channel** blocker .

HY-P3111

Slotoxin	Potassium Channel	Others
Slotoxin, a peptide from Centruroides noxius Hoffmann scorpion venom, blocks high conductance calcium-activated potassium channel, with K_d of 1.5 nM_[1].

HY-P5140

ω-Tbo-IT1	Calcium Channel	Metabolic Disease
ω-Tbo-IT1 is a peptide toxin that can be isolated from the venom of Tibellus oblongus.ω-Tbo-IT1 is an inhibitor of insect **calcium channel** .

HY-P2791

Tertiapin (reduced)	Potassium Channel	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Tertiapin (reduced) is a kind of synthesis of melittin, its Cys3-Cys14 and Cys5-Cys18 between containing a disulfide bond. Tertiapin (reduced) is a kind of inward rectifier potassium channels blockers, can block the activity of **calcium activates large conductance potassium channels**. Tertiapin (reduced) can be used for research in diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis and multiple sclerosis .

HY-P1384

L803	Somatostatin Receptor	Neurological Disease
L803 is a selective Somatostatin Receptor Subtype 4 (SST4) agonist. L803 inhibits L-type calcium channel currents (I_Ca). L803 is promising for research of retinal ganglion cell (RGC) degenerative diseases (e.g., glaucoma) .

HY-P5319

MCaE12A	Calcium Channel	Others
MCaE12A is a high-affinity modulator of RyR2 and increases RyR2 sensitivity to cytoplasmic calcium concentrations promoting channel opening. MCaE12A acts as an important tool for RyR2 structure-to-function studies as well as for manipulating Ca2+ homeostasis and dynamic of cardiac cell .

HY-P2699

ω-Grammotoxin SIA GrTx; ω-GsTx SIA	Calcium Channel	Neurological Disease
ω-Grammotoxin SIA (GrTx) is P/Q and N-type voltage-gated **Calcium channels** inhibitor. ω-Grammotoxin SIA is also a protein toxin that can be obtained from spider venom. ω-Grammotoxin SIA has the potential to study neurological diseases as well as cardiovascular diseases .

HY-P10358A

TAT-CBD3A6K acetate	Calcium Channel	Neurological Disease
TAT-CBD3A6K acetate, is a modified TAT-CBD3 peptide. TAT-CBD3A6K acetate reduces T- and R-type voltage-dependent calcium currents in dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurons. TAT-CBD3A6K acetate shows anti-nociceptive effects in a model of AIDS-induced peripheral neuropathy by preventing CRMP-2-mediated enhancement of T- and R-type calcium channel function .

HY-P1409

ADWX 1	Potassium Channel	Inflammation/Immunology
ADWX 1 is a new peptide inhibitor that is potent and selective for Kv1.3 with an IC₅₀ value of 1.89 pM. ADWX 1 inhibits Kv1.3 channel activity specifically to inhibit both the initial calcium signaling and NF-κB activation. ADWX 1 ameliorates the disease in rats of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) models. ADWX 1 can be used to study T cell-mediated autoimmune diseases .

HY-128696R

Amlodipine aspartic acid impurity (Standard) Amlodipine aspartate (Standard)	Drug Metabolite Reference Standards Calcium Channel	Cardiovascular Disease
Amlodipine aspartic acid impurity (Amlodipine aspartate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of amlodipine aspartic acid impurity. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Amlodipine aspartic acid impurity is the impurity of Amlodipine aspartic acid. Amlodipine aspartic acid is a **calcium channel** blocker with antihypertensive and antianginal properties. Amlodipine aspartic acid impurity can control blood pressure. Amlodipine aspartic acid impurity corrects gut dysbiosis and enhances taurine and hypotaurine metabolism. Amlodipine aspartic acid impurity can be studied in research for NAFLD and hypertension .

HY-P0003A

Nesiritide acetate Brain Natriuretic Peptide-32 human acetate; BNP-32 acetate	Natriuretic Peptide Receptor (NPR) Calcium Channel	Cardiovascular Disease
Nesiritide (Brain Natriuretic Peptide-32 human) acetate is a recombinant human B-type natriuretic peptide. Nesiritide acetate is a NPRs agonist, with K_d values of 7.3 and 13 pM for NPR-A and NPR-C, respectively. Nesiritide acetate regulates V_1/2 activation/inactivation of the L-type **calcium channel**. Nesiritide acetate shows vasodilatory, diuretic, and natriuretic activities. Nesiritide acetate is used in cardiovascular diseases such as heart failure and vascular remodeling after arterial injury .

HY-P3269A

Calciseptine TFA	Calcium Channel	Cardiovascular Disease
Calciseptine TFA, a polypeptide found in black mamba venom, is a selcetive Cav1.2 L-type calcium channel inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 92 nM. Calciseptine TFA binds to the pore domain shoulder at repeats III and IV of Cav1.2, stabilizing an inactivated conformation. Calciseptine TFA exhibits negative inotropic and negative relaxant effects on mice, and does not affect heart rate or the action potential of sinoatrial node pacemaker cells. Calciseptine TFA can be used for the research of cardiovascular diseases .

HY-P5142A

ω-Hexatoxin-Hv1a TFA ω-ACTX-Hv1 TFA; ω-Atracotoxin-HV1 TFA	Insecticide Apoptosis Calcium Channel Necroptosis	Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
ω-Hexatoxin-Hv1a (ω-ACTX-Hv1; ω-Atracotoxin-HV1) TFA is an orally active insecticidal neurotoxin containing an inhibitor cystine knot motif and a selective **calcium channel** inhibitor. ω-Hexatoxin-Hv1a TFA blocks L-type voltage-dependent Ca ²⁺ channels and reduces intracellular calcium ion concentration, thereby decreasing apoptosis, necroptosis and oxidative stress, and promoting cell recovery and energy level elevation. ω-Hexatoxin-Hv1a TFA causes larval paralysis and death by impairing neurotransmission in the central nervous system of insects. It shows high injectable toxicity against insects of multiple orders, but exhibits weak oral toxicity. ω-Hexatoxin-Hv1a TFA is widely applicable to studies related to ischemia-reperfusion injury, atopic dermatitis, and ischemic injury of cardiomyocytes and neurons .

Cat. No.	Nombre del producto	Category	Target	Chemical Structure

HY-B1357

Digitoxin Maximum Cited Publications 9 Publications Verification	Digitalis purpurea Linn. Cardiovascular Disease Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Scrophulariaceae Plants Disease Research Fields Steroids Source Classification	Environmental Pollutants Apoptosis Na+/K+ ATPase Bcl-2 Family Caspase HSV Calcium Channel
Digitoxin is an anti-cancer agent. Digitoxin induces apoptosis, inhibits influenza cytokine storm, causes DNA double-stranded breaks (DSBs) and blocks the cell cycle at the G2/M phase. Digitoxin induces calcium uptake into cells by forming transmembrane calcium channels and can be used for research of heart failure .

HY-N0212

Peimine 4 Publications Verification Verticine; Dihydroisoimperialine	Alkaloids Piperidine Alkaloids Fritillaria thunbergii Miq. Liliaceae Classification of Application Fields Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Apoptosis Interleukin Related TNF Receptor p38 MAPK NF-κB
Peimine (Verticine; Dihydroisoimperialine) is an orally active natural product. Peimine has anti-inflammatory, analgesic and cough relieving effects. Peimine can be used in cancer and inflammation related research .

HY-W015954

(2R,3R)-Butane-2,3-diol	Productos naturales Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite Calcium Channel Bacterial
(2R,3R)-Butane-2,3-diol is a non-covalent, reversible agonist targeting lanthanum (La ³⁺)-sensitive calcium channels in bacteria (e.g., Escherichia coli) with an EC₅₀ of approximately 25 mM. (2R,3R)-Butane-2,3-diol binds to calcium channel proteins or related complexes, induces channel opening, promotes extracellular calcium influx, and triggers intracellular calcium transients, which may regulate bacterial physiological activities such as growth, metabolism, and signal transduction. (2R,3R)-Butane-2,3-diol mediates bacterial-host cell signaling interactions and affects the metabolic balance of intestinal microorganisms, and can be used to study lactose intolerance and other related diseases .

HY-B0987

Ascorbyl palmitate 3 Publications Verification L-Ascorbic acid 6-hexadecanoate; 6-O-Palmitoyl-L-ascorbic acid	Structural Classification Productos naturales Classification of Application Fields Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	Environmental Pollutants Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Endogenous Metabolite Apoptosis Bcl-2 Family Caspase Calcium Channel NOD-like Receptor (NLR) Sodium Channel
Ascorbyl palmitate is an orally active ester formed from ascorbic acid and palmitic acid, used as an antioxidant and food additive. Ascorbyl palmitate in preventing fat and oil oxidation is more efficient than Butylated hydroxyanisole (HY-B1066) and Butylated hydroxytoluene (HY-Y0172). Ascorbyl palmitate mitigates inhibition of collagen synthesis by select calcium and sodium channel blockers. Ascorbyl palmitate induces Apoptosis in human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs). Ascorbyl palmitate ameliorates inflammatory diseases by inhibition of NLRP3 inflammasome .

HY-N0466

Rebaudioside A	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Plants Compositae Endogenous metabolite Sweeteners Food Research Trifolium hybridum L. Terpenoids Other Diseases Diterpenoids Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Glycosidase HMG-CoA Reductase (HMGCR) Fatty Acid Synthase (FASN) LDLR
Rebaudioside A is an orally effective steviol glycoside with high sweetness. Rebaudioside A acts as an inhibitor of α-glucosidase with an IC₅₀ value of 35.01 μg/mL. Rebaudioside A increases the ATP/ADP ratio in β cells in a glucose-dependent manner, thereby inhibiting KATP channels, leading to membrane depolarization, calcium influx, and ultimately stimulating insulin secretion. Rebaudioside A activates the SREBP signaling pathway by inhibiting HMGCR, the rate-limiting enzyme in cholesterol synthesis, resulting in increased expression of LDLR on the cell surface, thus promoting the uptake of LDL-C in the blood. Rebaudioside A can be used for studies on blood glucose and lipid regulation as well as anti-obesity .

HY-W032013

1-Octanol 1 Publications Verification Octanol	Structural Classification Productos naturales Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Environmental Pollutants Endogenous Metabolite Calcium Channel
1-Octanol (Octanol), a saturated fatty alcohol, is a T-type calcium channels (T-channels) inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 4 μM for native T-currents . 1-Octanol is a highly attractive biofuel with diesel-like properties .

HY-12546

Brevetoxin B Brevetoxin-2; PbTx-2	Structural Classification Productos naturales Microorganisms Animals Source Classification	Sodium Channel Apoptosis Calcium Channel Potassium Channel Caspase
Brevetoxin B (Brevetoxin-2) is a red tide toxin. Brevetoxin B affects sodium, potassium and calcium currents in nerve terminals. Brevetoxin B also modulates the metabolic activity of Jurkat cells, reduces cell viability and induces apoptosis. Brevetoxin B can be used in research on synaptic transmission and tumors .

HY-W001160

5-Hydroxyindole	Alkaloids Monophenols Classification of Application Fields Other Diseases Phenols Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Indole Alkaloids Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite Calcium Channel nAChR
5-Hydroxyindole is an orally active hydroxylated indole and tryptophan metabolite. 5-Hydroxyindole activates α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptors and acts on intestinal L-type **calcium channels**. 5-Hydroxyindole slows down the desensitization of 5-HT₃ receptor-mediated ion currents in cells. 5-Hydroxyindole causes convulsions and loss of consciousness. 5-Hydroxyindole is used in the study of neuroblastoma, schizophrenia, and diseases related to intestinal motility disorders .

HY-N7395

Cyclic ADP-ribose 1 Publications Verification cADPR	Cardiovascular Disease Structural Classification Productos naturales Neurological Disease Classification of Application Fields Endogenous metabolite Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Endocrinology Source Classification	Calcium Channel TRP Channel Endogenous Metabolite
Cyclic ADP-ribose (cADPR) is a potent second messenger for calcium mobilization that is synthesized from NAD ⁺ by an ADP-ribosyl cyclase. Cyclic ADP-ribose increases cytosolic calcium mainly by Ryanodine receptor-mediated release from endoplasmic reticulum and also by extracellular influx through the opening of TRPM2 channels .

HY-118472

Benazeprilat CGS 14831	Cardiovascular Disease Alkaloids Classification of Application Fields Other Alkaloids Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Drug Metabolite Endogenous Metabolite Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE)
Benazeprilat is an orally active and the active metabolite of benazepril, a carboxyl-containing ACE inhibitor with antihypertensive activity. Benazepril is a well-established antihypertensive agent, both in monoresearch and in combination with other classes of drugs including thiazide diuretics and calcium channel blockers. Benazepril is a first-line research in reducing various pathologies associated with CV risk and secondary end-organ damage .

HY-N3945

Glaucine O,O-Dimethylisoboldine; S-(+)-Glaucine; NSC 34396	Infection Alkaloids other families Classification of Application Fields Plants Isoquinoline Alkaloids Glaucium flavum Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Papaveraceae Source Classification	Phosphodiesterase (PDE) Calcium Channel MMP NF-κB
Glaucine (O,O-Dimethylisoboldine) is an alkaloid extracted from Glaucium flavum that possesses various activities, including cough relief, bronchodilation, anti-inflammatory effects, analgesia, antipyretic properties, and anticancer effects. Glaucine acts as a selective and orally active inhibitor of phosphodiesterase 4 (PDE4), with a K_i of 3.4 µM in human bronchial tissues and polymorphonuclear leukocytes. Glaucine induces relaxation of human isolated bronchi by antagonizing **calcium channels. Additionally, Glaucine inhibits the activation of NF-κB, leading to a reduction in the expression of the MMP-9** gene, thereby suppressing the migration and invasion of breast cancer cells. Therefore, Glaucine holds potential for research in asthma and breast cancer .

HY-N5063

Plantainoside D 2 Publications Verification	Cardiovascular Disease Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Simple Phenylpropanols Phenols Polyphenols Scrophulariaceae Phenylpropanoids Plants Picrorhiza scrophulariiflora Pennell Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE) IKK Calcium Channel PKC Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) NF-κB Apoptosis Sirtuin NOD-like Receptor (NLR)
Plantainoside D, a phenylethanoid glycosides, is a IKK-β inhibitor with diverse biological activities. Plantainoside D shows inhibitory activity of angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) with an IC₅₀ of 2.17 mM. Plantainoside D significantly reduces the release of glutamate from nerve terminals in the cerebral cortex of rats by inhibiting the voltage-dependent calcium channel (VDCCs) and protein kinase C (PKC) signaling cascade. Plantainoside D significantly alleviates cell apoptosis by inhibiting the generation of ROS and the activation of NF-κB. Plantainoside D significantly improves acute lung injury (ALI) induced by sepsis by regulating the Sirt3/NLRP3 signaling pathway. Plantainoside D can be used for the study of neuroprotection, antioxidant, anti-inflammation, antihypertension .

HY-N2374

Eupatorin 2 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Flavonoids Classification of Application Fields Flavones Cruciferae Phenols Polyphenols Isatis tinctoria L. Plants Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	Apoptosis NF-κB MMP Adrenergic Receptor
Eupatorin is an orally active flavonoid with antiproliferative and vasodilatory properties. Eupatorin downregulates the expression levels of NF-κB, MMP9, IL-1β and TNF-α. Eupatorin induces apoptosis, G2/M phase cell cycle arrest, and reactive oxygen species (ROS) production. Eupatorin modulates the activities of muscarinic receptors and β-adrenergic receptors; inhibits sarcoplasmic reticulum calcium release and calcium channels; and activates the NO/sGC/cGMP pathway, indomethacin-sensitive pathway, and potassium channel pathway. Eupatorin exerts cytotoxic effects on cancer cell lines, and is metabolized by CYP1A1 and CYP1 family enzymes to form metabolites with antiproliferative activity. Eupatorin can be used in research related to breast cancer, hypertension, and leukemia .

HY-N7690

3,5,7,3′,4′-Pentamethoxyflavone	Flavonoids Classification of Application Fields Flavones Metabolic Disease Plants Disease Research Fields Zingiberaceae	Calcium Channel
3,5,7,3’,4’-Pentamethoxyflavone is a Ca ²⁺ channel inhibitor. 3,5,7,3’,4’-Pentamethoxyflavone can protect DNA from oxidative damage. 3,5,7,3’,4’-Pentamethoxyflavone can induce relaxation of the human corpus cavernosum through calcium mobilization-related mechanisms. 3,5,7,3’,4’-Pentamethoxyflavone can promote the expression of eNOS and cystathionine gamma lyase CSE proteins in middle-aged male rats and regulate vascular function. 3,5,7,3’,4’-Pentamethoxyflavone can be used in research related to diabetes and cardiovascular diseases .

HY-N4323

14-Deoxyandrographolide 1 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Acanthaceae Simsia foetida (Cav.) S.F.Blake Terpenoids Diterpenoids Plants Source Classification	Calcium Channel Apoptosis Caspase
14-Deoxyandrographolide is a diterpene with **calcium channel blocking activity and acts as a uterine smooth muscle relaxant. 14-Deoxyandrographolide stimulates the release of nitric oxide (NO) in endothelial cells. 14-Deoxyandrographolide gradually desensitizes liver cells to TNF-α mediated apoptosis** by inducing the release of TNFRSF1A .

HY-N0081

(±)-Praeruptorin A	Infection Structural Classification Chrysanthemum × morifolium (Ramat.) Hemsl. Classification of Application Fields Coumarins Phenylpropanoids Umbelliferae Plants Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Calcium Channel NF-κB Interleukin Related
(±)-Praeruptorin A, a coumarin compound, is the main bioactive component in Peucedani Radix. As a **calcium channel** blocker, (±)-Praeruptorin A exhibits great antihypertensive effects. In addition, (±)-Praeruptorin A also has the effects of relaxing vascular smooth muscle, inhibiting airway inflammation and airway hyperresponsiveness. (±)-Praeruptorin A can be used for the research of allergic asthma, hypertension and other diseases .

HY-Y1667

2,6-Dibromophenol 1 Publications Verification	Monophenols Classification of Application Fields Marine natural products Phenols Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Calcium Channel Fungal Parasite
2,6-Dibromophenol (2,6-DBP) is a weak inhibitor targeting voltage-gated Ca ²⁺ channels. 2,6-Dibromophenol has no significant effect on potassium-induced calcium elevation in PC12 cells. 2,6-Dibromophenol shows a 48 h EC₅₀ of 2.78 mg/L for Daphnia magna and a 96 h EC₅₀ of 9.90 mg/L for algae (Scenedesmus quadricauda) .

HY-N6850

Calenduloside E 1 Publications Verification	Triterpenes other families Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Other Diseases Aralia elata (Miq.) Seem. Plants Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Araliaceae Source Classification	Apoptosis Pyroptosis AMPK Bcl-2 Family JAK STAT Calcium Channel Interleukin Related TNF Receptor SOD Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) PPAR
Calenduloside E is a pentacyclic triterpenoid saponin that can be extracted from the bark and roots of Aralia ovata, and has anti-inflammatory and anti-apoptotic activities. Calenduloside E alleviates atherosclerosis by regulating macrophage polarization, improves mitochondrial function by regulating the AMPK-SIRT3 pathway, and alleviates acute liver injury. In addition, Calenduloside E promotes the interaction between L-type **calcium channels and Bcl-2 related apoptosis** genes, inhibits calcium overload, and alleviates myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury. Calenduloside E also improves non-alcoholic fatty liver disease by regulating heat shock-dependent pathways, and inhibits ROS mediated JAK1-STAT3 pathways to reduce cellular inflammatory responses .

HY-N3463

Isopimaric acid	Other Terpenoids Pinus nigra Arn. Pinaceae Terpenoids Plants Source Classification	Potassium Channel
Isopimaric acid is a potent opener of large conductance calcium activated K ⁺ (BK) channels.

HY-107301

Dehydrosoyasaponin I Soyasaponin Be; DHS-I	Triterpenes Structural Classification Leguminosae Terpenoids Plants Pentacyclic Triterpenoids Medicago sativa L. Source Classification	Potassium Channel
Dehydrosoyasaponin I (Soyasaponin Be;DHS-I), a triterpene glycoside, is a potent and reversible **calcium-activated potassium (maxi-K) channels** activator .

HY-N2060

Evocarpine	Infection Alkaloids Classification of Application Fields Evodia rutaecarpa (Juss.) Benth. Rutaceae Quinoline Alkaloids Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Apoptosis Bacterial
Evocarpine, a quinolone alkaloid that could be isolated from Evodiae fructus, inhibitss Ca ²⁺ influx through voltage-dependent calcium channels. Antimycobacterial activity .

HY-N7875

Celangulin	Productos naturales Celastraceae Celastrus angulatus Maxim. Plants Source Classification	Others
Celangulin is an insecticidal component isolated from Celastrus angulatus. Celangulin activates the calcium channel on the plasma membrane with increasing the intracellular Ca ²⁺ after influx from the external. Celangulin activates the calcium channel in the ER .

HY-N3741

Didrovaltrate Didrovaltratum	Structural Classification Productos naturales Classification of Application Fields Valeriana officinalis Linn. Plants Valerianaceae Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	Calcium Channel Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Autophagy
Didrovaltrate (Didrovaltratum) is an L-type calcium channel blocker, ROS scavenger, autophagy enhancer, and lipid accumulation inhibitor. Didrovaltrate blocks L-type calcium currents in a concentration-dependent manner, shifts the current-voltage curve upward, modulates steady-state inactivation kinetics, and inhibits the nuclear translocation of glucocorticoid receptors. Didrovaltrate reduces ROS levels, downregulates the expression of muscle atrophy-related genes, enhances autophagy via lipophagy, and decreases Oleic acid-induced lipid accumulation. Didrovaltrate exhibits cytotoxic activity against cancer cells. Didrovaltrate can be used in research related to skeletal muscle atrophy, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, breast cancer, lung cancer, gastric cancer, and prostate cancer .

HY-N8251

Cyclocurcumin	Phenols Polyphenols Plants Curcuma longa Source Classification Zingiberaceae	p38 MAPK
Cyclocurcumin is a potent p38α inhibitor. Cyclocurcumin shows antirheumatic, antivasoconstrictive and antioxidant activities .

HY-N7395A

Cyclic ADP-ribose ammonium 1 Publications Verification cADPR ammonium	Cardiovascular Disease Structural Classification Productos naturales Neurological Disease Classification of Application Fields Endogenous metabolite Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Endocrinology Source Classification	Calcium Channel TRP Channel Endogenous Metabolite
Cyclic ADP-ribose ammonium (cADPR ammonium) is a potent second messenger for calcium mobilization that is synthesized from NAD ⁺ by an ADP-ribosyl cyclase. Cyclic ADP-ribose ammonium increases cytosolic calcium mainly by Ryanodine receptor-mediated release from endoplasmic reticulum and also by extracellular influx through the opening of TRPM2 channels .

HY-N7503

Psoralenoside	Infection Classification of Application Fields Simple Phenylpropanols Leguminosae Metabolic Disease Phenylpropanoids Psoralea corylifolia L. Plants Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Histamine Receptor Calcium Channel Calmodulin
Psoralenoside is a benzofuran glycoside from Psoralea corylifolia . Psoralenoside exhibits high binding affinities against histaminergic H₁, calmodulin, and voltage-gated L-type **calcium channels** (E-value≥-6.5 Kcal/mol) . Psoralenoside shows estrogen-like activity, osteoblastic proliferation accelerating activity, antitumor effects and antibacterial activity .

HY-N5101

Kobusin 1 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Magnoliaceae Lignans Phenylpropanoids Magnolia biondii Pamp. Plants Source Classification	CFTR Chloride Channel
Kobusin is a bisepoxylignan isolated from the Pnonobio biondii Pamp. Kobusin is an activator of CFTR and CaCCgie chloride channels and a inhibitor of ANO1/CaCC (calcium-activated chloride channel) channel .

HY-N2077

Heteroclitin D	other families Classification of Application Fields Lignans Metabolic Disease Phenylpropanoids Plants Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Calcium Channel
Heteroclitin D is a lignin from Kadsura medicinal plants with anti-liqid peroxidation. Heteroclitin D inhibits L-type **calcium channels** .

HY-N1072

Wilforgine	Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Sesquiterpenes Celastraceae Tripterygium wilfordii Hook. f. Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Calcium Channel
Wilforgine is a bioactive sesquiterpene alkaloid in Tripterygium wilfordii Hook. F. Wilforgine can induce microstructural and ultrastructural changes in the muscles of Mythimna separata larvae, and the sites of action are proposed to be calcium receptors or channels in the muscular system .

HY-W015954R

(2R,3R)-Butane-2,3-diol (Standard)	Structural Classification Productos naturales Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite Calcium Channel Bacterial
(2R,3R)-Butane-2,3-diol (Standard) is the analytical standard of (2R,3R)-Butane-2,3-diol (HY-W015954). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. (2R,3R)-Butane-2,3-diol is a non-covalent, reversible agonist targeting lanthanum (La ³⁺)-sensitive calcium channels in bacteria (e.g., Escherichia coli) with an EC₅₀ of approximately 25 mM. (2R,3R)-Butane-2,3-diol binds to calcium channel proteins or related complexes, induces channel opening, promotes extracellular calcium influx, and triggers intracellular calcium transients, which may regulate bacterial physiological activities such as growth, metabolism, and signal transduction. (2R,3R)-Butane-2,3-diol mediates bacterial-host cell signaling interactions and affects the metabolic balance of intestinal microorganisms, and can be used to study lactose intolerance and other related diseases .

HY-A0100R

Thiamine monochloride (Standard) Vitamin B1 (Standard)	Structural Classification Productos naturales Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite Bacterial
Mebeverine (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Mebeverine (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Mebeverine hydrochloride, a β-phenylethylamine derivative, is a musculotropic agent that potently blocks intestinal peristalsis. Mebeverine directly blocks voltage-operated sodium channels and inhibits intracellular calcium accumulation .

HY-B1357R

Digitoxin (Standard)	Digitalis purpurea Linn. Structural Classification Microorganisms Scrophulariaceae Plants Steroids Source Classification	Reference Standards Bcl-2 Family Caspase Apoptosis HSV Na+/K+ ATPase Calcium Channel
Digitoxin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Digitoxin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Digitoxin is an anti-cancer agent. Digitoxin induces apoptosis, inhibits influenza cytokine storm, causes DNA double-stranded breaks (DSBs) and blocks the cell cycle at the G2/M phase. Digitoxin induces calcium uptake into cells by forming transmembrane calcium channels and can be used for research of heart failure .

HY-W703190

D-myo-Inositol-1,4,5,6-tetraphosphate Inositol 1,4,5,6-tetraphosphate; D-Ins(1,4,5,6)P4	Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite
D-myo-Inositol-1,4,5,6-tetraphosphate (D-Ins(1,4,5,6)P4) is one of several different inositol oligophosphate isomers implicated in signal transduction. It almost completely inhibits calcium-activated chloride channels at a concentration of 8-10 μM .

HY-P3065

Calcicludine	Productos naturales Animals Source Classification	Calcium Channel
Calcicludine is a protein toxin from the venom of the green mamba that inhibits high-voltage-activated **calcium channel, especially L-type calcium channel** .

HY-W032013R

1-Octanol (Standard) Octanol (Standard)	Structural Classification Productos naturales Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Reference Standards Calcium Channel Endogenous Metabolite
1-Octanol (Standard) is the analytical standard of 1-Octanol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 1-Octanol (Octanol), a saturated fatty alcohol, is a T-type calcium channels (T-channels) inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 4 μM for native T-currents . 1-Octanol is a highly attractive biofuel with diesel-like properties .

HY-N4323R

14-Deoxyandrographolide (Standard)	Structural Classification Acanthaceae Simsia foetida (Cav.) S.F.Blake Terpenoids Diterpenoids Plants Source Classification	Reference Standards Calcium Channel Apoptosis Caspase
14-Deoxyandrographolide (Standard) is the analytical standard of 14-Deoxyandrographolide. 14-Deoxyandrographolide is a diterpene with **calcium channel blocking activity and acts as a uterine smooth muscle relaxant. 14-Deoxyandrographolide stimulates the release of nitric oxide (NO) in endothelial cells. 14-Deoxyandrographolide gradually desensitizes liver cells to TNF-α mediated apoptosis** by inducing the release of TNFRSF1A .

HY-Y1667R

2,6-Dibromophenol (Standard)	Structural Classification Monophenols Marine natural products Phenols Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Calcium Channel Fungal Parasite Reference Standards
2,6-Dibromophenol (2,6-DBP) is a weak inhibitor targeting voltage-gated Ca2+ channels. 2,6-Dibromophenol has no significant effect on potassium-induced calcium elevation in PC12 cells. 2,6-Dibromophenol shows a 48 h EC50 of 2.78 mg/L for Daphnia magna and a 96 h EC50 of 9.90 mg/L for algae (Scenedesmus quadricauda) .

HY-N0212R

Peimine (Standard) Verticine (Standard); Dihydroisoimperialine (Standard)	Alkaloids Piperidine Alkaloids Structural Classification Fritillaria thunbergii Miq. Liliaceae Plants Source Classification	Reference Standards Apoptosis Interleukin Related TNF Receptor p38 MAPK NF-κB
Peimine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Peimine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Peimine (Verticine; Dihydroisoimperialine) is an orally active natural product. Peimine has anti-inflammatory, analgesic and cough relieving effects. Peimine can be used in cancer and inflammation related research .

HY-N7690R

3,5,7,3′,4′-Pentamethoxyflavone (Standard)	Structural Classification Flavonoids Flavones Plants Zingiberaceae	Reference Standards Calcium Channel
3,5,7,3’,4’-Pentamethoxyflavone is a Ca2+ channel inhibitor. 3,5,7,3’,4’-Pentamethoxyflavone can protect DNA from oxidative damage. 3,5,7,3’,4’-Pentamethoxyflavone can induce relaxation of the human corpus cavernosum through calcium mobilization-related mechanisms. 3,5,7,3’,4’-Pentamethoxyflavone can promote the expression of eNOS and cystathionine gamma lyase CSE proteins in middle-aged male rats and regulate vascular function. 3,5,7,3’,4’-Pentamethoxyflavone can be used in research related to diabetes and cardiovascular diseases .

HY-N0466R

Rebaudioside A (Standard)	Structural Classification Trifolium hybridum L. Terpenoids Diterpenoids Plants Compositae Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Reference Standards Glycosidase HMG-CoA Reductase (HMGCR) Fatty Acid Synthase (FASN) LDLR
Rebaudioside A (Standard) is the analytical standard of Rebaudioside A. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Rebaudioside A is an orally effective steviol glycoside with high sweetness. Rebaudioside A acts as an inhibitor of α-glucosidase with an IC₅₀ value of 35.01 μg/mL. Rebaudioside A increases the ATP/ADP ratio in β cells in a glucose-dependent manner, thereby inhibiting KATP channels, leading to membrane depolarization, calcium influx, and ultimately stimulating insulin secretion. Rebaudioside A activates the SREBP signaling pathway by inhibiting HMGCR, the rate-limiting enzyme in cholesterol synthesis, resulting in increased expression of LDLR on the cell surface, thus promoting the uptake of LDL-C in the blood. Rebaudioside A can be used for studies on blood glucose and lipid regulation as well as anti-obesity.

HY-13764A

dl-Tetrandrine	Alkaloids Stephania japonica var. discolor (Blume) Forman Plants Menispermaceae Alkaloid Dimers Source Classification	Calcium Channel
dl-Tetrandrine is an orally active and brain-penetrant **calcium channel** blocker that inhibits voltage-dependent calcium channels. dl-Tetrandrine selectively blocks Ca ²⁺ influx with an IC₅₀ value of approximately 1-10 μM. dl-Tetrandrine exerts anti-inflammatory, immunosuppressive, and anti-arrhythmic activities by inhibiting intracellular calcium overload, and can reverse multidrug resistance in tumor cells. dl-Tetrandrine is promising for research of autoimmune diseases (such as rheumatoid arthritis), cardiovascular diseases, and tumor drug resistance reversal .

HY-142050

(R)-IDHP	Labiatae Samanea saman (Jacq.) Merr. Phenols Polyphenols Plants Source Classification	Calcium Channel
(R)-IDHP is an isomer of IDHP, a salvia metabolite that exerts vasorelaxant effects by inhibiting Ca ²⁺ release and Ca ²⁺ inward flow in voltage-dependent and receptor-operated calcium channels in vascular smooth muscle cells. IDHP is used in studies of cardiovascular disease .

HY-N6777R

Penicillic acid (Standard)	Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Reference Standards Caspase Bacterial Apoptosis Antibiotic
Tetracaine (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Tetracaine (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Tetracaine hydrochloride (Amethocaine hydrochloride) is a calcium channel protein inhibitor and blocks voltage-sensitive release of Ca2+ from sarcoplasmic reticulum. Tetracaine hydrochloride is mainly used topically in ophthalmology and as an antipruritic .

HY-N1072R

Wilforgine (Standard)	Structural Classification Terpenoids Sesquiterpenes Celastraceae Tripterygium wilfordii Hook. f. Plants Source Classification	Reference Standards Calcium Channel
Wilforgine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Wilforgine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Wilforgine is a bioactive sesquiterpene alkaloid in Tripterygium wilfordii Hook. F. Wilforgine can induce microstructural and ultrastructural changes in the muscles of Mythimna separata larvae, and the sites of action are proposed to be calcium receptors or channels in the muscular system .

HY-N7503R

Psoralenoside (Standard)	Structural Classification Simple Phenylpropanols Leguminosae Phenylpropanoids Psoralea corylifolia L. Plants Source Classification	Reference Standards Histamine Receptor Calcium Channel Calmodulin
Psoralenoside is a benzofuran glycoside from Psoralea corylifolia . Psoralenoside exhibits high binding affinities against histaminergic H1, calmodulin, and voltage-gated L-type calcium channels (E-value≥-6.5 Kcal/mol) . Psoralenoside shows estrogen-like activity, osteoblastic proliferation accelerating activity, antitumor effects and antibacterial activity .

HY-N0081R

(±)-Praeruptorin A (Standard)	Structural Classification Chrysanthemum × morifolium (Ramat.) Hemsl. Coumarins Phenylpropanoids Umbelliferae Plants Source Classification	Reference Standards Calcium Channel Interleukin Related
(±)-Praeruptorin A (Standard) is the analytical standard of (±)-Praeruptorin A (HY-N0081). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. (±)-Praeruptorin A, a coumarin compound, is the main bioactive component in Peucedani Radix. As a **calcium channel** blocker, (±)-Praeruptorin A exhibits great antihypertensive effects. In addition, (±)-Praeruptorin A also has the effects of relaxing vascular smooth muscle, inhibiting airway inflammation and airway hyperresponsiveness. (±)-Praeruptorin A can be used for the research of allergic asthma, hypertension and other diseases .

HY-118472R

Benazeprilat (Standard) CGS 14831 (Standard)	Structural Classification Alkaloids Other Alkaloids Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Drug Metabolite Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE)
Benazeprilat (Standard) is the analytical standard of Benazeprilat. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Benazeprilat is an orally active and the active metabolite of benazepril, a carboxyl-containing ACE inhibitor with antihypertensive activity. Benazepril is a well-established antihypertensive agent, both in monoresearch and in combination with other classes of drugs including thiazide diuretics and calcium channel blockers. Benazepril is a first-line research in reducing various pathologies associated with CV risk and secondary end-organ damage .

HY-N3103R

p-Coumaric Acid Ethyl Ester (Standard) Ethyl (E)-p-hydroxycinnamate (Standard); Ethyl trans-4-hydroxycinnamate (Standard)	Structural Classification Monophenols other families Simple Phenylpropanols Phenols Phenylpropanoids Plants Source Classification	Reference Standards Drug Metabolite
Benazeprilat (Standard) is the analytical standard of Benazeprilat. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Benazeprilat is an orally active and the active metabolite of benazepril, a carboxyl-containing ACE inhibitor with antihypertensive activity. Benazepril is a well-established antihypertensive agent, both in monoresearch and in combination with other classes of drugs including thiazide diuretics and calcium channel blockers. Benazepril is a first-line research in reducing various pathologies associated with CV risk and secondary end-organ damage .

HY-W001160R

5-Hydroxyindole (Standard)	Alkaloids Structural Classification Monophenols Phenols Endogenous metabolite Indole Alkaloids Source Classification	Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite nAChR Calcium Channel
5-Hydroxyindole (Standard) is the analytical standard of 5-Hydroxyindole (HY-W001160). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 5-Hydroxyindole is an orally active hydroxylated indole and tryptophan metabolite. 5-Hydroxyindole activates α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptors and acts on intestinal L-type **calcium channels**. 5-Hydroxyindole slows down the desensitization of 5-HT₃ receptor-mediated ion currents in cells. 5-Hydroxyindole causes convulsions and loss of consciousness. 5-Hydroxyindole is used in the study of neuroblastoma, schizophrenia, and diseases related to intestinal motility disorders .

HY-175395

Onychocin B	Microorganisms Macrolide Antibiotics Antibiotics Source Classification	Calcium Channel
Onychocin B is a cyclic tetrapeptide isolated from Onychocola sclerotica. Onychocin B is a **calcium channel blocker with an IC₅₀** of 7.1 μM for Cav1.2 .

Cat. No.	Nombre del producto	Chemical Structure

HY-B0284S

Nifedipine-d6
Nifedipine-d₆ (BAY-a-1040-d₆) is deuterium labeled nifedipine, and nifedipine is a potent calcium channel blocker.

HY-B0252S1

Hydrochlorothiazid-13C,d2

Hydrochlorothiazid- ¹³C,d₂ is the ¹³C- and deuterium labeled Hydrochlorothiazide. Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ), an orally active diuretic agent of the thiazide class, inhibits transforming TGF-β/Smad signaling pathway. Hydrochlorothiazide has direct vascular relaxant effects via opening of the calcium-activated potassium (KCA) channel. Hydrochlorothiazide improves cardiac function, reduces fibrosis and has antihypertensive effect .

HY-A0064S

Verapamil-d3 hydrochloride

Verapamil-d₃ (hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled Verapamil hydrochloride. Verapamil hydrochloride ((±)-Verapamil hydrochloride) is a calcium channel blocker and a potent and orally active first-generation P-glycoprotein (P-gp) inhibitor. Verapamil hydrochloride also inhibits CYP3A4. Verapamil hydrochloride has the potential for high blood pressure, heart arrhythmias and angina research .

HY-14656S

Diltiazem-d3 hydrochloride
Diltiazem-d₃ (hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled Diltiazem hydrochloride. Diltiazem hydrochloride is a Ca2+ influx inhibitor (slow channel blocker or calcium antagonist)[1][2].

HY-B0405S

Bupivacaine-d9
Bupivacaine-d₉9 is a deuterium labeled Bupivacaine. Bupivacaine is a NMDA receptor inhibitor.Bupivacaine can block sodium, L-calcium, and potassium channels.Bupivacaine potently blocks SCN5A channels with the IC₅₀ of 69.5 μM. Bupivacaine can be used for the research of chronic pain .

HY-B0612DS1

Lercanidipine-d3 hydrochloride
Lercanidipine-d₃ (hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled Lercanidipine. Lercanidipine is a lipophilic third-generation dihydropyridine-calcium channel blocker (DHP-CCB). Lercanidipine has long lasting antihypertensive action and reno-protective effect .

HY-12650S1

Mirogabalin-d4
Mirogabalin-d₄ (DS5565-d₄) is a deuterated compound of Mirogabalin (HY-12650), a ligand that selectively targets the voltage-sensitive calcium channel complex α2δ-1 .

HY-B0252S

Hydrochlorothiazid-d2

Hydrochlorothiazid-d₂ is the deuterium labeled Hydrochlorothiazide. Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ), an orally active diuretic agent of the thiazide class, inhibits transforming TGF-β/Smad signaling pathway. Hydrochlorothiazide has direct vascular relaxant effects via opening of the calcium-activated potassium (KCA) channel. Hydrochlorothiazide improves cardiac function, reduces fibrosis and has antihypertensive effect .

HY-B0424S

Nitrendipine-d5

Nitrendipine-d₅ is the deuterium labeled Nitrendipine (HY-B0424). Nitrendipine (BAY-E-5009) is an orally active analog of Nifedipine (HY-B0284) and dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker. Nitrendipine induces Apoptosis. Nitrendipine has antihypertensive effects. Nitrendipine blocks alcohol and Morphine withdrawal symptoms. Nitrendipine reduces right ventricular hypertrophy and pulmonary vascular changes induced by intermittent hypoxia. Nitrendipine has anticancer effects on neuroblastoma .

HY-B0347S1

Lacidipine-13C8

Lacidipine- ¹³C₈ is the deuterium labeled Lacidipine . Lacidipine is an orally active and highly selective L-type calcium channel blocker that acts on smooth muscle calcium channels, primarily dilates peripheral arteries, reduces peripheral resistance, and has long-lasting anti-hypertensive activity. Lacidipine protects HKCs from apoptosis induced by ATP depletion and recovery by modulating the caspase-3 pathway. Lacidipine can be used in studies of hypertension, atherosclerosis and acute kidney injury (AKI) .

HY-W032013S1

1-Octanol-d2
1-Octanol-d₂ is the deuterium labeled 1-Octanol . 1-Octanol (Octanol), a saturated fatty alcohol, is a T-type calcium channels (T-channels) inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 4 μM for native T-currents . 1-Octanol is a highly attractive biofuel with diesel-like properties .

HY-B0612AS

Lercanidipine-13C,d3 hydrochloride
Lercanidipine- ¹³C,d₃ (hydrochloride) is the deuterium and ¹³C labeled Lercanidipine hydrochloride . Lercanidipine hydrochloride is a lipophilic third-generation dihydropyridine-calcium channel blocker (DHP-CCB). Lercanidipine hydrochloride has long lasting antihypertensive action and reno-protective effect .

HY-W010950S

Flecainide-d3
Flecainide-d₃ is the deuterium labeled Flecainide. Flecainide is an orally active antiarrhythmic agent. Flecainide can block sodium channels and inhibit calcium ion release mediated by the cardiac ryanodine receptor (RyR2). Flecainide can be used in the research of diseases such as catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia (CPVT) .

HY-B0309S2

Felodipine-d3
Felodipine-d₃ is the deuterium labeled Felodipine. Felodipine, a dihydropyridine, is a potent, vasoselective calcium channel antagonist. Felodipine lowers blood pressure (BP) by selective action on vascular smooth muscle, especially in the resistance vessels. Felodipine, an anti-hypertensive agent, induces autophagy. Felodipine can cross the blood-brain barrier .

HY-B0252S3

Hydrochlorothiazide-15N2,13C,d2

Hydrochlorothiazide- ¹⁵N₂, ¹³C,d₂ is ¹⁵N and deuterated labeled Hydrochlorothiazide (HY-B0252). Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ), an orally active diuretic agent of the thiazide class, inhibits transforming TGF-β/Smad signaling pathway. Hydrochlorothiazide has direct vascular relaxant effects via opening of the calcium-activated potassium (KCA) channel. Hydrochlorothiazide improves cardiac function, reduces fibrosis and has antihypertensive effect .

HY-B0122S

Topiramate-13C6

Topiramate-13C6 (McN 4853-13C6) is the ¹³C labeled isotope of Topiramate (HY-B0122). Topiramate (McN 4853) is a broad-spectrum antiepileptic agent. Topiramate is a GluR5 receptor antagonist. Topiramate produces its antiepileptic effects through enhancement of GABAergic activity, inhibition of kainate/AMPA receptors, inhibition of voltage-sensitive sodium and calcium channels, increases in potassium conductance, and inhibition of carbonic anhydrase .

HY-B0317AS1

Amlodipine-d9 maleate

Amlodipine-d₉ maleate is deuterated labeled Amlodipine maleate (HY-B0317A). Amlodipine maleate is a dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker, acts as an orally active antianginal agent. Amlodipine maleate blocks the voltage-dependent L-type calcium channels, thereby inhibiting the initial influx of calcium. Amlodipine maleate can be used for the research of high blood pressure and cancer .

HY-B0317S1

Amlodipine-d4
Amlodipine-d₄ is a deuterium labeled Amlodipine (HY-B0317). Amlodipine, an antianginal agent and an orally active dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker, works by blocking the voltage-dependent L-type calcium channels, thereby inhibiting the initial influx of calcium. Amlodipine can be used for the research of high blood pressure and cancer .

HY-B0317S

Amlodipine-1,1,2,2-d4 maleate
Amlodipine-1,1,2,2-d₄ (maleate) is the deuterium labeled Amlodipine. Amlodipine, an antianginal agent and an orally active dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker, works by blocking the voltage-dependent L-type calcium channels, thereby inhibiting the initial influx of calcium. Amlodipine can be used for the research of high blood pressure and cancer .

HY-135328AS

Norverapamil-d7 hydrochloride
Norverapamil-d₇ (hydrochloride) is a deuterium labeled Norverapamil. Norverapamil ((±)-Norverapamil), an N-demethylated metabolite of Verapamil, is a L-type calcium channel blocker and a P-glycoprotein (P-gp) function inhibitor .

HY-B0380S1

Trimebutine-d5 fumarate

Trimebutine-d₅ fumarate is deuterium labeled Trimebutine fumarate. Trimebutine fumarate is a multi-target inhibitor and opioid receptor agonist with antimuscarinic activity. Trimebutine fumarate inhibits L-type Ca ²⁺ channels and large-conductance calcium-activated potassium channels (BK_Ca channels), thereby inhibiting extracellular calcium influx and potassium ion efflux. Trimebutine fumarate also targets Toll-like receptors, inhibits Toll-like receptor 2/4/7/8/9 signals, and inhibits LPS-induced IRAK1 activation, as well as ERK1/2, JNK and NF-κB activation, thereby exerting anti-inflammatory effects. Trimebutine fumarate also induces tumor cell apoptosis by inhibiting the AKT/ERK pathway. Trimebutine fumarate also inhibits excessive contraction of smooth muscle and can be used in the study of gastrointestinal disorders such as irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) .

HY-111613S

Pinaverium bromide-d4
Pinaverium bromide-d₄ is deuterium labeled Pinaverium bromide. Pinaverium bromide is an L-type calcium channel blocker with selectivity for the gastrointestinal tract, effectively relieves pain, diarrhea and intestinal discomfort, provides good therapeutic efficacies without significant adverse effects on Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) patients .

HY-B0905S

Tilmicosin-d3

Tilmicosin-d3 is the deuterium labeled Tilmicosin. Tilmicosin (LY-177370) is an orally active calcium channel antagonist and macrolide antibiotic with antimicrobial activity. Tilmicosin mainly acts on the 50S subunit of bacterial ribosomes, inhibiting protein synthesis. Tilmicosin is effective in the treatment of respiratory diseases in livestock such as cattle, sheep and pigs. In addition, Tilmicosin has immunomodulatory and anti-inflammatory effects .

HY-12650S

Mirogabalin-13C2,d1 (Mixture of Diastereomers)
Mirogabalin- ¹³C₂,d₁ (Mixture of Diastereomers) is a ¹³C and deuterium labeled Mirogabalin. Mirogabalin (DS-5565) is a preferentially selective α2δ-1 ligand characterized by high potency and selectivity to the α2δ-1 subunit of voltage-sensitive calcium channel complexes in the CNS .

HY-W707863

Lercanidipine-d3

Lercanidipine-d₃ is the deuterium labeled Lercanidipine (HY-B0612). Lercanidipine is a third-generation, lipophilic, brain-penetrant, vascular-selective and orally active dihydropyridine-calcium channel blocker with a pIC₅₀ of 7.74 (converts from μM). Lercanidipine has long lasting antihypertensive action as well as reno- and neuro-protective effect. Lercanidipine also shows anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory and anti-apoptotic properties. Lercanidipine can be used in cardiovascular and neurological research .

HY-B1090S

Cinnarizine-d8
Cinnarizine-d₈ is a deuterium labeled Cinnarizine. Cinnarizine is an antihistamine and a calcium channel blocker.

HY-B0233S2

Isradipine-d7
Isradipine-d₇ is deuterated labeled Isradipine (HY-B0233). Isradipine (PN 200-110) is an orally active L-type calcium channel blocker. Isradipine, as a powerful peripheral vasodilator, is a dihydropyridine calcium antagonist with selective actions on the heart as well as the peripheral circulation. Isradipine is a potentially viable neuroprotective agent for Parkinson's disease .

HY-B0317AS

Amlodipine-d4 maleate
Amlodipine-d₄ (maleate) is the deuterium labeled Amlodipine maleate. Amlodipine maleate is a dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker, acts as an orally active antianginal agent. Amlodipine maleate blocks the voltage-dependent L-type calcium channels, thereby inhibiting the initial influx of calcium. Amlodipine maleate can be used for the research of high blood pressure and cancer .

HY-W777434

Mitiglinide calcium hydrate-d8

Mitiglinide (calcium hydrate)-d₈ is the deuterium labeled Mitiglinide (calcium hydrate) (HY-B0682A). Mitiglinide calcium hydrate (KAD-1229), an insulinotropic agent, is an ATP-sensitive K+ (KATP) channel antagonist. Mitiglinide calcium hydrate is highly specific to the Kir6.2/SUR1 complex (the pancreatic beta-cell KATP channel). Mitiglinide Calcium hydrate can be used for the research of type 2 diabetes .

HY-B0682S

Mitiglinide-d8 calcium hydrate

Mitiglinide-d₈ calcium hydrate (KAD-1229-d₈) is the deuterium labeled Mitiglinide calcium hydrate. Mitiglinide calcium hydrate (KAD-1229), an insulinotropic agent, is an ATP-sensitive K+ (KATP) channel antagonist. Mitiglinide calcium hydrate is highly specific to the Kir6.2/SUR1 complex (the pancreatic beta-cell KATP channel). Mitiglinide Calcium hydrate can be used for the research of type 2 diabetes .

HY-12515AS

Nicardipine-d3 hydrochloride
Nicardipine-d₃ hydrochloride (YC-93 D₃) is the deuterium labeled Nicardipine hydrochloride. Nicardipine hydrochloride is a calcium channel blocker with an IC₅₀ of 1 μM for blocking cardiac calcium channels. Nicardipine hydrochloride acts as an agent for chronic stable angina and for controlling blood pressure .

HY-B0317BS

Amlodipine-d4 besylate

Amlodipine-d₄ (besylate) is the deuterium labeled Amlodipine besylate. Amlodipine besylate (Amlodipine benzenesulfonate), an antianginal agent and an orally active dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker, works by blocking the voltage-dependent L-type calcium channels, thereby inhibiting the initial influx of calcium. Amlodipine besylate can be used for the research of high blood pressure and cancer .

HY-12515AS2

Nicardipine-d4 hydrochloride
Nicardipine-d₄ hydrochloride is deuterated labeled Nicardipine hydrochloride (HY-12515A). Nicardipine hydrochloride (YC-93) is a **calcium channel blocker with an IC₅₀** of 1 μM for blocking cardiac calcium channels. Nicardipine hydrochloride acts as an agent for chronic stable angina and for controlling blood pressure .

HY-B0023S

Azelnidipine-d7
Azelnidipine-d₇ is deuterium labeled Azelnidipine, which is a L-type calcium channel blocker.

HY-101621S

Teludipine-d6
Teludipine-d₆ is the deuterium labeled Teludipine hydrochloride. Teludipine is a lipophilic calcium channel blocker .

HY-14284S

Nilvadipine-d4
Nilvadipine-d₄ is deuterium labeled Nilvadipine. Nilvadipine is a potent calcium channel antagonist, and the IC50 value is around 0.1 nM.

HY-B0347S

Lacidipine-d10
Lacidipine-d₁₀ is the deuterium labeled Lacidipine. Lacidipine (Lacipil, Motens) is a L-type calcium channel blocker .

HY-B0612DS

(R)-Lercanidipine-d3 hydrochloride
(R)-lercanidipine D₃ hydrochloride is a deuterium labeled (R)-Lercanidipine hydrochloride. (R)-Lercanidipine-d₃ (hydrochloride), the R-enantiomer of Lercanidipine, is a calcium channel blocker .

HY-B0768S

Lomerizine-d4
Lomerizine-d4 is the deuterium labeled Lomerizine (HY-B0768). Lomerizine is an antagonist of L- and T-type voltagegated calcium channels .

HY-B0284S1

Nifedipine-d4
Nifedipine-d₄ is the deuterium labeled Nifedipine. Nifedipine (BAY-a-1040) is a potent calcium channel blocker and agent of choice for cardiac insufficiencies.

HY-103315S

Bepridil-d5 hydrochloride
Bepridil-d₅ (hydrochloride) (CERM 1978-d₅) is deuterium labeled Bepridil hydrochloride. Bepridil hydrochloride (CERM 1978) is a **calcium channel** blocker, with antianginal activity.

HY-14656S1

Diltiazem-(acetoxy-d3) hydrochloride
Diltiazem-(acetoxy-d₃) (hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled Diltiazem hydrochloride. Diltiazem hydrochloride is a Ca2+ influx inhibitor (slow channel blocker or calcium antagonist)[1][2].

HY-B0284S2

Nifedipine-13C8
Nifedipine-13C8 is a deuterated labeled Nifedipine . Nifedipine (BAY-a-1040) is a potent **calcium channel** blocker and agent of choice for cardiac insufficiencies.

HY-14656S2

Diltiazem-d6 hydrochloride
Diltiazem-d₆ (hydrochloride) (CRD-401-d₆ (hydrochloride)) is deuterium labeled Diltiazem (hydrochloride). Diltiazem hydrochloride is a Ca ²⁺ influx inhibitor (slow channel blocker or calcium antagonist).

HY-B0347S3

Lacidipine-13C4

Lacidipine- ¹³C₄ is ¹³C labeled Lacidipine (HY-B0347). Lacidipine is an orally active and highly selective L-type calcium channel blocker that acts on smooth muscle calcium channels, primarily dilates peripheral arteries, reduces peripheral resistance, and has long-lasting anti-hypertensive activity. Lacidipine protects HKCs from apoptosis induced by ATP depletion and recovery by modulating the caspase-3 pathway. Lacidipine can be used in studies of hypertension, atherosclerosis and acute kidney injury (AKI) .

HY-B0233S1

Isradipine-d6
Isradipine-d₆ is the deuterium labeled Isradipine . Isradipine (PN 200-110) is an orally active L-type calcium channel blocker. Isradipine, as a powerful peripheral vasodilator, is a dihydropyridine calcium antagonist with selective actions on the heart as well as the peripheral circulation. Isradipine is a potentially viable neuroprotective agent for Parkinson's disease .

HY-135328S

Norverapamil-d7
Norverapamil-d₇ is a deuterium labeled Norverapamil ((±)-Norverapamil). Norverapamil, an N-demethylated metabolite of Verapamil, is a L-type calcium channel blocker and a P-glycoprotein (P-gp) function inhibitor .

HY-W032013S

1-Octanol-d17
1-Octanol-d₁₇ is the deuterium labeled 1-Octanol . 1-Octanol (Octanol), a saturated fatty alcohol, is a T-type calcium channels (T-channels) inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 4 μM for native T-currents . 1-Octanol is a highly attractive biofuel with diesel-like properties .

HY-17402S

Nisoldipine-d6
Nisoldipine-d₆ is the deuterium labeled Nisoldipine. Nisoldipine(BAY-k 5552; Sular) is a calcium channel blocker belonging to the dihydropyridines class, specific for L-type Cav1.2 with an IC50 of 10 nM.

HY-B1378S1

Ethosuximide-d5
Ethosuximide-d₅ is deuterium labeled Ethosuximide. Ethosuximide, a widely prescribed anti-epileptic agent, improves the phenotypes of multiple neurodegenerative disease models and blocks the low voltage activated T-type calcium channel.

Cat. No.	Nombre del producto		Classification

HY-103310

MRS1845 1 Publications Verification		Alkynes
MRS1845 is a selective store-operated calcium (SOC) channel inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 1.7 μM . MRS1845 is an ORAI1 inhibitor . MRS1845 is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.

HY-135328AS

Norverapamil-d7 hydrochloride (±)-Norverapamil-d7 hydrochloride; D591-d7 hydrochloride		Alkynes
Norverapamil-d₇ (hydrochloride) is a deuterium labeled Norverapamil. Norverapamil ((±)-Norverapamil), an N-demethylated metabolite of Verapamil, is a L-type calcium channel blocker and a P-glycoprotein (P-gp) function inhibitor .

HY-171333

TMEM16A modulator-1		Alkynes
TMEM16A modulator-1 (compound 36) is a positive modulator of the **calcium-activated chloride channel (CaCC) TMEM16A**. TMEM16A modulator-1 can be used for TMEM16A-related diseases research, particularly respiratory diseases and conditions .

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