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Results for "

carnitine acetyltransferase

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

5

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2

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Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-113092

    Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease
    Propionylcarnitine is metabolized by carnitine acetyltransferase from propionyl-CoA. Increased propionylcarnitine is regarded as a biomarker of vitamin B12 deficiency .
    Propionylcarnitine
  • HY-P2914

    Biochemical Assay Reagents Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Carnitine acetyltransferase is a mitochondrial matrix enzyme that catalyzes the interconversion of Acetyl-CoA and Acetylcarnitine (HY-126358). Carnitine acetyltransferase functions as a positive regulator of total body glucose tolerance and muscle activity of pyruvate dehydrogenase. Carnitine acetyltransferase is responsible for mitochondrial acetyl-CoA balance and regulation of fatty acid oxidation by utilizing short- and medium- chain fatty acids and their corresponding acylcarnitines as substrates. Carnitine acetyltransferase plays a crucial role in regulating glucose homeostasis. Carnitine acetyltransferase can be utilized in the research of aging, obesity, and diabetes .
    Carnitine acetyltransferase
  • HY-E70394

    Acetonyl-coenzyme A

    Biochemical Assay Reagents N-myristoyltransferase Metabolic Disease
    S-Acetonyl-CoA (Acetonyl-coenzyme A) is a non-reactive structural analog of acetyl-CoA that acts as a competitive inhibitor against multiple target enzymes. S-Acetonyl-CoA lacks the characteristic thioester group of acetyl-CoA, retaining only a thioether structure. S-Acetonyl-CoA competes with acetyl-CoA for binding to citrate synthase, phosphate transacetylase, carnitine acetyltransferase, and N-myristoyltransferase 1. S-Acetonyl-CoA serves as a reagent for investigating acetyl-CoA-dependent physiological processes .
    S-Acetonyl-CoA
  • HY-B0399A

    DL-carnitine; DL-Levocarnitine

    Mitochondrial Metabolism Metabolic Disease
    (±)-Carnitine (DL-Carnitine) is an orally effective racemic mixture of L-Carnitine (HY-B0399) and D-Carnitine. (±)-Carnitine elevates the mitochondrial NAD +/NADH ratio in the presence of 1,3-butanediol (HY-77490A). (±)-Carnitine does not increase glucose and urea production from L-glutamine, but stimulates propionate gluconeogenesis in rat renal cortical slices, and significantly reduces hepatic ketone body levels in rats fed a diet containing 30% high fat plus 20% 1,3-butanediol .
    (±)-Carnitine
  • HY-156184

    Endogenous Metabolite Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Cancer
    Octanoylcarnitine is an orally active medium-chain acylcarnitine transport intermediate in fatty acid β-oxidation. Octanoylcarnitine is converted to octanoyl-CoA by carnitine acetyltransferase (CrAT), which then generates energy via β-oxidation in mitochondria of the heart and skeletal muscle. Octanoylcarnitine enhances grip strength and treadmill endurance, alleviates lactic acidosis, distributes in muscle and heart tissues, increases free carnitine levels, and mitigates mitochondrial stress. Octanoylcarnitine is associated with long-chain fatty acid metabolism, shows a positive correlation with subcutaneous fat area in patients with metastatic pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma, and is closely related to central retinal artery occlusion (CRAO) .
    Octanoylcarnitine

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