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N-1-Naphthylphthalamic acid (Alanap 1) is a modulator of polar auxin transport that competes with auxin (indole-3-acetic acid, IAA) for membrane binding sites. N-1-Naphthylphthalamic acid also disrupts maize leaf initiation, KNOX protein regulation, and leaf margin formation .
Galactinol is a disaccharide carbohydrate serving as a galactosyl donor, which belongs to the raffinose family oligosaccharide pathway and acts as an important osmoprotectant. Galactinol not only induces disease resistance in plants against fungal and bacterial pathogens, but also significantly enhances plant tolerance to abiotic stresses such as drought, high salinity, low temperature and oxidative damage. In addition, Galactinol has the ability to scavenge hydroxyl radicals, can act as a signaling component for root colonization-induced systemic resistance, and is positively correlated with seed longevity in various crops, making it a potential biomarker for evaluating seed vigor. Therefore, Galactinol can be used in the research of various plant diseases including fungal leaf spot, bacterial angular leaf spot, gray mold and soft rot .
(-)-Epigallocatechin-3-(3''-O-methyl) gallate ((-)-EGCG-3''-O-ME) is a natural product that can be isolated from the tea leaf, with strong antioxidative activity. (-)-Epigallocatechin-3-(3''-O-methyl) gallate has a strong cytotoxic activity for rat cancer cells .
Moracin N is a ferroptosis inhibitor that can be isolated from mulberry leaf. Moracin N exerts neuroprotective activity through preventing from oxidative stress .
Xanthyletin is a coumarin isolated from Stauranthus perforatus, with anti-tumor and anti-bacterial activities. Xanthyletin also inhibits symbiotic fungus cultivated by leaf-cutting ants .
Bispyribac sodium is a selective, orally active, systemic and post-emergence herbicide. Bispyribac sodium reduces SOD levels and inhibits ALS activity. Bispyribac sodium blocks the biosynthesis of branched-chain amino acids, resulting in growth retardation, chlorosis and necrosis of weeds. Bispyribac sodium exerts herbicidal activity against grass, sedge and broadleaf weeds in rice fields. Bispyribac sodium is hepatotoxic and genotoxic .
(±)-Jasmonic acid-d5 is the deuterium labeled (±)-Jasmonic acid. (±)-Jasmonic acid is a plant growth regulator and a derivative of α-linolenic acid. (±)-Jasmonic acid decreases chlorophyll levels in green and etiolated barley leaf segments and inhibits elongation of rice seedlings.
Karrikinolide is a plant-active compound. Karrikinolide can be extracted from smoke water (SW). Karrikinolide promotes total Cytokinin production. Plants treated with Karrikinolide exhibit superior growth in terms of rooting, leaf and bulb size, and fresh weight .
Hercynine (Histidine-betaine) is an intermediate (precursor) and a redox metabolite of Ergothioneine (HY-N1914), which is found in the fine leaf algae, Schizosaccharomyces cerevisiae and honey bees. Hercynine has no effect on scavenging •OH radicals .
Metolachlor-d6 is the deuterium labeled Metolachlor . Metolachlor is a pre-emergent selective, chloroacetanilide herbicide for the control of a variety of annual grass and broad leaf weeds in corn and other crops. Metolachlor is a chiral herbicide consisting of four stereoisomers .
Methyl 4-hydroxyphenylacetate is a compound found in the marine fungus Penicillium oxalicum 0312F1. Methyl 4-hydroxyphenylacetate can be Methyl 4-hydroxyphenylacetate inhibits replication of tobacco mosaic virus (TMV) in Nicotiana tabacumleaf discs. Methyl 4-hydroxyphenylacetate shows inhibitory activity against proliferation of cancer cells. Methyl 4-hydroxyphenylacetate can be used for the researches of TMV infection and cancer .
Orysastrobin, a “quinone outside inhibitor” (QoI)-type fungicide, has excellent fungicidal efficacy against leaf and panicle blast and against sheath blight in rice .
Haloxyfop is an aryloxyphenoxypropionic acid herbicide and is widely used in grass weeds in broad-leaf crops . Haloxyfop inhibits the acetyl coenzyme A carboxylase (EC 6.4.1.2) from corn seedling chloroplasts with an IC50 of 0.5 μM, but has no effect on this enzyme in pea .
Trans-2, cis-6-NonadienalIt is an organic compound belonging to aldehydes. It has a strong, pungent smell and is commonly found in a variety of foods, including fruits and vegetables. Trans-2, cis-6-NonadienalIt has a variety of applications in the flavor and fragrance industry, especially as a fragrance agent in products such as perfume, cologne and air fresheners. In addition, it can also be used as an intermediate in the synthesis of various chemicals and drugs.
Veratrosine is a Trihydroxynapthalene reductase (THR) inhibitor and fungal plant pathogen inhibitor with activity against Curvularia lunataTHR. Veratrosine interacts with THR, an enzyme in the DHN melanin biosynthesis pathway of Curvularia lunata. Veratrosine can be used for the research of leaf blight of rice, brown spot of rice, and blast disease of foxtail millet .
Metolachlor is a pre-emergent selective, chloroacetanilide herbicide for the control of a variety of annual grass and broad leaf weeds in corn and other crops. Metolachlor is a chiral herbicide consisting of four stereoisomers .
N-1-Naphthylphthalamic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of N-1-Naphthylphthalamic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. N-1-Naphthylphthalamic acid (Alanap 1) is a modulator of polar auxin transport that competes with auxin (indole-3-acetic acid, IAA) for membrane binding sites. N-1-Naphthylphthalamic acid also disrupts maize leaf initiation, KNOX protein regulation, and leaf margin formation .
trans-Zeatinriboside is a type of cytokinin precursor, acts as a major long-distance signalling form in xylem vessels, regulates leaf size and meristem activity-related traits.
Jasmonic acid-d5 is deuterium labeled (±)-Jasmonic acid. (±)-Jasmonic acid is a plant growth regulator and a derivative of α-linolenic acid. (±)-Jasmonic acid decreases chlorophyll levels in green and etiolated barley leaf segments and inhibits elongation of rice seedlings.
Galactinol dihydrate is a disaccharide carbohydrate serving as a galactosyl donor, which belongs to the raffinose family oligosaccharide pathway and acts as an important osmoprotectant. Galactinol dihydrate not only induces disease resistance in plants against fungal and bacterial pathogens, but also significantly enhances plant tolerance to abiotic stresses such as drought, high salinity, low temperature and oxidative damage. In addition, Galactinol dihydrate has the ability to scavenge hydroxyl radicals, can act as a signaling component for root colonization-induced systemic resistance, and is positively correlated with seed longevity in various crops, making it a potential biomarker for evaluating seed vigor. Therefore, Galactinol dihydrate can be used in the research of various plant diseases including fungal leaf spot, bacterial angular leaf spot, gray mold and soft rot .
Brassinazole (0.5, 1, 5 μM) causes markedly deformed seedlings, whose morphology is similar to that of BR-deficient mutants. Brassinazole causes cress dwarfism, altering leaf morphology such as the typical downward curl and dark green appearance of Arabidopsis BR-deficient mutants. However, administration of 10 nM BR reversed dwarfism .
Mulberry Leaf Extract is a mulberry leaf extract, and its components include: 1-Deoxynojirimycin. Mulberry Leaf Extract can effectively alleviate the adverse effects of high-fat diet on blood lipids and renal function, regulate lipid metabolism abnormalities, and significantly inhibit the accumulation of glycosylated substances in glomeruli. Mulberry Leaf Extract can regulate the key signaling pathways of diabetic nephropathy, but does not directly affect blood glucose levels. .
Bensulfuron-methyl-d6 is a deuterated Bensulfuron-methyl (HY-B0870). Bensulfuron-methyl is a kind of sulfonylurea herbicide widely used to control broad-leaf weeds in rice paddies .
Aureonuclemycin can be isolated from Staphylococcus aureus to obtain its biosynthetic gene cluster. Aureonuclemycin exists in two forms: Type A and Type B. Aureonuclemycin A is a nucleoside antibiotic that is structurally similar to herbicides and contains adenine. Aureonuclemycin B contains 5′-deoxyadenosine and exhibits antibacterial activity. Aureonuclemycin can be used in the research of bacterial leaf blight in rice, citrus canker, and bacterial leaf spot in rice. .
Schizozygine is an alkaloid that can be isolated from Schizozygia caffaeoides. Schizozygia caffaeoides has been used as a traditional medicine for skin disease. The leaf extracts has high antifungal and antimicrobial activity .
Scholaricine (compound 13 ) is an alkaloid isolated from the leaf and stem-bark extracts of Alstonia spatulata. Scholaricine reverse multidrug resistance in vincristine-resistant KB cells with an IC50 value of 13.35 μM .
4-(Ethoxymethyl)phenol (p-Hydroxybenzyl Et ether) is a potent antioxidant from Amburana cearensisleaf extract, with in vitro cytogenotoxic properties. Amburana cearensis leaves can be used foe the research of respiratory diseases and inflammations .
4-Hydroxyhygric acid is a compound isolated from leaves of five species of the leguminous tropical tree Copuiferq. 4-Hydroxyhygric acid is the inhibitor of larval development of the seed-feeding bruchid beetle Callosobruchus maculatus and to have significant feeding deterrence of the leaf-feeding lepidopteran Spodoprera littoralis .
trans-Zeatinriboside-d5 is the deuterium labeled trans-Zeatinriboside (HY-W011151). trans-Zeatinriboside is a type of cytokinin precursor, acts as a major long-distance signalling form in xylem vessels, regulates leaf size and meristem activity-related traits .
Metribuzin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Metribuzin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Metribuzin is a low-cost non-selective herbicide that belongs to the chemical class of triazinones. Metribuzin hinders DNA synthesis in treated plants and acts on photosystem II, ultimately inhibiting photosynthesis. Metribuzin provides good control of important annual grass and broad-leaf weeds .
Rhizocarpic acid (Compound 2) is a secondary metabolite of lichen. Rhizocarpic acid effectively inhibits the growth of bacteria, such as Bacillus subtilis and Staphylococcus aureus, as well as murine myeloma NS-1 cells. Rhizocarpic acid is an antioxidant and an insect antifeedant with an ED50 of 71 μmol/g dry weight against neonate larvae of the Egyptian cotton leaf worm Spodoptera littoralis .
AChE/BChE-IN-11 (compound 1) is a potent is a dual AChE and BChE inhibitor with IC50 values of 70 and 71 μM for AChE and BChE, respectively. AChE/BChE-IN-11 is a natural product that could be isolated from the leaf of artichoke . AChE/BChE-IN-11 can be used in research of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) research .
PPO-IN-11 (Compound 10bh) is an inhibitor for protoporphyrinogen IX oxidase (PPO), that inhibits nicotiana tabacum PPO (NtPPO) with Ki of 0.0603 μM. PPO-IN-11 exhibits herbicidal activities against dicot weeds Leaf mustard, Chickweed, Chenopodium serotinum and monocot weeds Alopecurus aequalis, Poa annua, and Polypogon fugax with a dose of 150 g a.i./ha .
(-)-Stylopine ((S)-Tetrahydrocoptisine) is an enantiomer of Stylopine (HY-N0924). Stylopine is a major alkaloid component of the leaf of Chelidonium majus .
Picloram (Standard) is the analytical standard of Picloram. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Picloram is an auxinic herbicide that is widely used for controlling broad leaf weeds .
Cellocidin is an agricultural antibiotic with preventive effects against rice bacterial leaf blight and is thought to work by inhibiting the α-ketoglutarate-succinate system in Xanthomonas sp.
trans-2,cis-6-Nonadienal- 13C2 is 13C labeled trans-2,cis-6-Nonadienal (HY-W127515). Trans-2, cis-6-NonadienalIt is an organic compound belonging to aldehydes. It has a strong, pungent smell and is commonly found in a variety of foods, including fruits and vegetables. Trans-2, cis-6-NonadienalIt has a variety of applications in the flavor and fragrance industry, especially as a fragrance agent in products such as perfume, cologne and air fresheners. In addition, it can also be used as an intermediate in the synthesis of various chemicals and drugs.
(-)-Epicatechin 3-(3-O-methylgallate) is a catechin, that can be isolated from tea leaf. (-)-Epicatechin 3-(3-O-methylgallate) shows anti-inflammatory activity .
Acacetin 7-O-glucuronide is a glucuronide isolated from the methanolic leaf extract of Acacetin. Acacetin 7-O-glucuronide has potential applications in the development of nutraceuticals and pharmaceutical formulations .
Methyl 4-O-caffeoylquinate is an extract naturally
derived from the leaf ofIlex paraguariensis. Methyl
4-O-caffeoylquinate has human neutrophilic elastase (HNE) inhibitory activity
.
Karbutilate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Karbutilate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Karbutilate (NIA-11092) is a nonselective soil-active herbicide which is used to kill one-leaf pinyon saplings .
Karbutilate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Karbutilate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Karbutilate (NIA-11092) is a nonselective soil-active herbicide which is used to kill one-leaf pinyon saplings .
Bispyribac (sodium) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Bispyribac sodium (HY-B0869A). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Bispyribac sodium is a selective, orally active, systemic and post-emergence herbicide. Bispyribac sodium reduces SOD levels and inhibits ALS activity. Bispyribac sodium blocks the biosynthesis of branched-chain amino acids, resulting in growth retardation, chlorosis and necrosis of weeds. Bispyribac sodium exerts herbicidal activity against grass, sedge and broadleaf weeds in rice fields. Bispyribac sodium is hepatotoxic and genotoxic .
Bensulfuron-methyl (Standard) is the analytical standard of Bensulfuron-methyl (HY-B0870). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Bensulfuron-methyl is a kind of sulfonylurea herbicide widely used to control broad-leaf weeds in rice paddies .
7-epi Jasmonic acid is the isomer of (±)-Jasmonic acid (HY-122464). (±)-Jasmonic acid is a plant growth regulator and a derivative of α-linolenic acid. (±)-Jasmonic acid decreases chlorophyll levels in green and etiolated barley leaf segments and inhibits elongation of rice seedlings.
Orysastrobin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Orysastrobin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Orysastrobin, a “quinone outside inhibitor” (QoI)-type fungicide, has excellent fungicidal efficacy against leaf and panicle blast and against sheath blight in rice .
Metolachlor (Standard) is the analytical standard of Metolachlor. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Metolachlor is a pre-emergent selective, chloroacetanilide herbicide for the control of a variety of annual grass and broad leaf weeds in corn and other crops. Metolachlor is a chiral herbicide consisting of four stereoisomers .
Metolachlor-d11 is the deuterium labeled Metolachlor (HY-B1871). Metolachlor is a pre-emergent selective, chloroacetanilide herbicide for the control of a variety of annual grass and broad leaf weeds in corn and other crops. Metolachlor is a chiral herbicide consisting of four stereoisomers .
Acacetin 7-O-β-D-glucuronopyranosyl-(1→2)[α-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1→6)]-β-D-glucopyranoside (compound 8) is a flavonoid glycoside that can be obtained from black locust (Leguminosae ) isolated from leaf extract .
Methyl isoeugenol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Methyl isoeugenol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Methyl isoeugenol (MIE) is a natural food flavour that can be isolated from Pimenta pseudocaryophyllus leaf. Methyl isoeugenol shows anxiolytic and antidepressant like effects. Methyl isoeugenol is orally active .
Methyl isoeugenol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Methyl isoeugenol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Methyl isoeugenol (MIE) is a natural food flavour that can be isolated from Pimenta pseudocaryophyllus leaf. Methyl isoeugenol shows anxiolytic and antidepressant like effects. Methyl isoeugenol is orally active .
Cyperine is a phytotoxic fungal metabolite that has been found in A. cypericola. It inhibits A. thaliana enoyl-acyl carrier protein reductase (ENR; IC50=89 μM). Cyperine induces necrosis in a panel of nine plant species in a leaf bioassay and inhibits root growth in A. thaliana seedlings (IC50=38.4 μM).
Haloxyfop-d4 is deuterium labeled Haloxyfop. Haloxyfop is an aryloxyphenoxypropionic acid herbicide and is widely used in grass weeds in broad-leaf crops . Haloxyfop inhibits the acetyl coenzyme A carboxylase (EC 6.4.1.2) from corn seedling chloroplasts with an IC50 of 0.5 μM, but has no effect on this enzyme in pea .
Haloxyfop (Standard) is the analytical standard of Haloxyfop. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Haloxyfop is an aryloxyphenoxypropionic acid herbicide and is widely used in grass weeds in broad-leaf crops . Haloxyfop inhibits the acetyl coenzyme A carboxylase (EC 6.4.1.2) from corn seedling chloroplasts with an IC50 of 0.5 μM, but has no effect on this enzyme in pea .
Rosmarinus officinalis leaf extract, derived from the leaves of the rosemary plant, possesses antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, and cognitive-enhancing properties. Active ingredients in Rosmarinus officinalis leaf extract include rosmarinic acid, caryopsisic acid, caryopsisol, and flavonoids.
Senna Leaf Extract is the main raw material of Cassia angustifolia Vahl. Its main active ingredients are Sennoside A and B, and contain rhein, aloe-emodin, chrysophanol and other anthraquinones Derivatives and other glycosides.
Perilla Ocymoides Leaf Extract is derived from the dry leaves of Perilla, a plant of the Lamiaceae. The main active ingredient is rosmarinic acid, which, as a phenolic acid compound, has a variety of biological activities. It can be used as cosmetics material.
14-Hydroxylated brassinosteroid is a plant growth regulator. 14-Hydroxylated brassinosteroid enhances winter wheat resistance to heat stress, delays heat-induced leaf senescence, maintains leaf water content, promotes grain filling, and mitigates yield loss. 14-Hydroxylated brassinosteroid shows antioxidant activity. 14-Hydroxylated brassinosteroid can be used for the research of plant growth .
1,3-Bis(isothiocyanatomethyl)benzene is a plant regulator. prevents the invasion of pathogens by inducing stomatal closure. 1,3-Bis(isothiocyanatomethyl)benzene significantly increases the levels of ROS and NO in guard cells. 1,3-Bis(isothiocyanatomethyl)benzene has shown significant control effects on grape downy mildew, cucumber downy mildew, and wheat leaf rust .
Fluoxastrobin is a fungicide. By binding to NAD-dependent epimerase/dehydratase, Fluoxastrobin interferes with electron transport, reduces ATP production and inhibits mycelial growth, thereby effectively controlling foliar diseases of tea plants. Fluoxastrobin induces oxidative stress by increasing ROS levels and lipid peroxidation, causes DNA damage and promotes apoptosis; meanwhile, it shows high acute toxicity to Danio rerio embryos and larvae. Fluoxastrobin can be used in research related to tea foliar diseases (including tea red leaf spot and tea gray leaf spot) .
Anti-virulence factor-IN-1 (Compound 4S) is a bacterial virulence factor inhibitor by interfering with the bacterial infection process. Anti-virulence factor-IN-1 exhibits an antibacterial activity against Xoo in vitro with an EC50 value of 0.28 µg/mL. Anti-virulence factor-IN-1 can be used to effectively manage rice bacterial leaf blight in vivo. Anti-virulence factor-IN-1 is promising for research of plant bacterial disease .
1,5-Hexadien-3-ol is a green leaf volatile (GLV) alcohol that can be found in tomato plants. 1,5-Hexadien-3-ol contributes to protection against Botrytis cinerea. 1,5-Hexadien-3-ol can be used for the research of grey mould disease.
(1S,2R,4S)-Borneol β-D-glucopyranoside (Compound 10) is a monoterpenoid glucoside.(1S,2R,4S)-Borneol β-D-glucopyranoside can be found in the leaf of Thymus vulgaris .
trans-2,cis-6-Nonadienal (Standard) is the analytical standard of trans-2,cis-6-Nonadienal. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Trans-2, cis-6-NonadienalIt is an organic compound belonging to aldehydes. It has a strong, pungent smell and is commonly found in a variety of foods, including fruits and vegetables. Trans-2, cis-6-NonadienalIt has a variety of applications in the flavor and fragrance industry, especially as a fragrance agent in products such as perfume, cologne and air fresheners. In addition, it can also be used as an intermediate in the synthesis of various chemicals and drugs.
Antifungal agent 150 is an antifungal agent with activity against phytopathogenic fungi and in planta lesion suppression. Antifungal agent 150 inhibits ergosterol biosynthesis via targeted enzyme interaction. Antifungal agent 150 can be used for the research of plant diseases caused by Rhizoctonia solani, including banded leaf and sheath blight of maize .
Komaroidine is a bactericidal agent. Komaroidine induces reactive oxygen species (ROS) bursts in bacterial cells, disrupts antioxidant enzyme function and redox homeostasis, increases membrane permeability, and triggers bacterial apoptosis. Komaroidine suppresses bacterial burden within infected plant tissues.Komaroidine exhibits broad-spectrum antibacterial activity against phytopathogenic bacteria including Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae, Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. citri, and Pseudomonas syringae pv. actinidiae. Komaroidine can be used for the research of rice bacterial leaf blight .
Morphactin Chlorflurenol methyl (Morphactin) is a plant growth regulator. Morphactin Chlorflurenol methyl preserves chlorophyll and suppresses senescence. Morphactin Chlorflurenol methyl regulates chlorophyll metabolic enzymes and alleviates heat-induced leaf senescence by enhancing chlorophyll content and reducing electrolyte leakage. Morphactin Chlorflurenol methyl promotes shoot redifferentiation and tracheary element development in tobacco calluses. Morphactin Chlorflurenol methyl can be applied to the investigation of heat-induced leaf senescence .
Methylgerambullone is a constitutional isomer of Methylisogerambullone. Methylgerambullone can be isolated from the methanolic leaf extract of Glycosmis angustifolia. Methylgerambullone shows the relaxatory effect on guinea-pig isolated ileum precontracted with Acetylcholine .
Bentioflumin is a fluoroalkylthiobenzene acaricide with excellent leaf penetration, and its control validity period against mites exceeds 25 days. Bentioflumin can be used in studies related to mite infestation .
Amidosulfuron (Standard) is the analytical standard of Amidosulfuron. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Amidosulfuron is a herbicide. Amidosulfuron targets acetohydroxyacid synthase (AHAS), is highly effective against dicot broad-leaf weeds .
Kaempferol-3-O-a-L-(3'',4''-di-Z-p-coumaroyl)-rhamnopyranoside is a 3-O-(coumaroyl-rhamnopyranosyl)-flavonol compound found in the leaf extract of Machilus philippinense Merr. .
(3Z,6Z)-Nonadienal is a volatile compoound that can be found in the oyster leaf (Mertensia maritima). (3Z,6Z)-Nonadienal shows reminiscent of the oyster-like marine notes .
Plant growth regulator 1 (Compound 2) is a Brassinolide (HY-N0273) antagonist. Plant growth regulator 1 can significantly inhibit the rice leaf tilting response induced by Brassinolide. Plant growth regulator 1 can be used for the research of plant growth regulator .
Chlorophyllase (EC 3.1.1.14) is part of the chlorophyll degradation pathway and is believed to be involved in various plant chlorosis processes, such as fruit ripening, leaf senescence, and flowering, as well as chlorophyll turnover and homeostasis. Chlorophyllase (EC 3.1.1.14) preferentially acts on chlorophyll a, but can also use chlorophyll b and pheophytin as substrates.
11,12-Dimethyl chebulate is a phenolic acid chebulate derivative that can be found in Acer saccharum fall leaves and Terminalia dhofaricaleaf extracts. 11,12-Dimethyl exhibits antifungal activity and DPPH scavenging activity.11,12-Dimethyl chebulate can be used for the research of fungal infection .
PDHc-E2-IN-1 (Compound 9) is a Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex E2 (PDHc-E2) inhbibitor. with an IC50 of 2.52 μM. PDHc-E2-IN-1 shows strong antibacterial activity and can be used in the research of bacterial spot disease and bacterial leaf blight in rice .
Mepiquat chloride (N,N-Dimethylpiperidinium chloride) is a systemic plant growth regulator. Mepiquat chloride reduces the activity of RuBP carboxylase. Mepiquat chloride decreases plant height, total length of vegetative and fruiting branches, and total leaf area of cotton. Mepiquat chloride reduces the net photosynthetic rate of cotton leaves. Mepiquat chloride promotes starch accumulation in cotton leaves without altering sucrose content .
SL-IN-1 (Compound C6) is an inhibitor for plant hormone steroid lactones receptor (SL receptor). SL-IN-1 promotes rice tillering, inhibits the germination of the root parasite P. aegyptiaca seeds (IC50 is 82.8 µM), delays dark-induced senescence of rice leaves, and protects the leaf membrane from lipid peroxidation .
Hydrosorbaldehyde is a green leaf volatile and also the main contributor to the fresh, grassy aroma of tea leaves. Hydrosorbaldehyde undergoes irreversible conversion to (E)-2-hexenal via (Z)-3:(E)-2-hexenal isomerase (CsHI). Hydrosorbaldehyde plays a key role in protecting plants against biotic stresses (such as pathogens and insects) and acting as a signaling chemical .
Sedaxane is a new broad-spectrum seed treatment fungicide. Sedaxane inhibits fungal respiration by binding to the succinate dehydrogenase complex in fungal mitochondria. Sedaxane has broad-spectrum activity against a variety of seed-borne and soil-borne fungi. Sedaxane can be used in the study of barley loose smut and barley stripe disease .
T3SS-IN-4 (Compound Z-8) is a T3SS inhibitor that can inhibit the expression of Xanthomonas oryzae pv oryzae (Xoo) T3SS-related genes without affecting bacterial growth. T3SS-IN-4 can effectively reduce the hypersensitive response (HR) induced by Xoo in tobacco and lower the pathogenicity of Xoo in rice .
(±)-Jasmonic acid is an endogenous growth regulator closely related to plant resistance to abiotic stresses, used to activate defense responses to wounding, herbivory, and pathogen attacks. (±)-Jasmonic acid does not play an independent regulatory role, but works in a complex signaling network with other plant hormone signaling pathways. In addition, (±)-Jasmonic acid can also reduce chlorophyll levels in green and etiolated barley leaf segments and inhibit the elongation of rice seedlings .
Albicidin is a peptide antibiotic with phytotoxic activity. Albicidin potently inhibits bacterial and plant DNA gyrase at nanomolar concentrations, blocks DNA replication, and exhibits excellent antibacterial efficacy against multidrug-resistant bacteria. Albicidin possesses bactericidal activity against Gram-positive and Gram-negative microorganisms, and acts as a virulence factor for the systemic plant infection by Xanthomonas albilineans. Albicidin can be used in studies related to bacterial infections and sugarcane leaf blight .
2,4-D Butyl ester (Standard) is the analytical standard of 2,4-D Butyl ester. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 2,4-D Butyl ester is an organic phenoxy herbicide and used to control woody broad-leaf weeds. 2,4-D butyl ester produces its herbicidal effect by mimicking natural plant growth hormones causing plants to grow too rapidly to survive .
Ohchinolide C is a ring C-seco limonoid and insect antifeedant. Ohchinolide C can be found in the root bark of Melia toosendan. Ohchinolide C exerts antifeedant activity against Spodoptera eridania larvae .
Galangin 5-methyl ether is a potentially active compound that can be naturally extracted from propolis. Propolis is a resinous substance collected by bees from the leaf buds and bark cracks of various trees, enriched with saliva and enzyme secretions. The propolis extract containing Galangin 5-methyl ether has pharmacological activities such as antibacterial, antiviral, and anti-inflammatory effects, and can be used in research related to cold syndromes, skin diseases, and oral inflammation .
Vitexin-2''-O-glucoside (Flavosativaside) is a potent and selective alpha-glucosidase inhibitor found in hawthorn leaf flavonoids. Vitexin-2''-O-glucoside can reversibly inhibit the α-glucosidase activity on the brush border of the small intestine, and its inhibitory effect is superior to that of the Acarbose (HY-B0089). Vitexin-2''-O-glucoside can be used for the research of type 2 diabetes .
DHGA5 (exo-16,17-Dihydro-gibberellin A5-13-acetate) is a GA3β-hydroxylase (OsGA3ox2) inhibitor. DHGA5 inhibits Arabidopsis root growth with an IC50 of 97 μM. DHGA5 also suppresses the elongation of rice second leaf sheath. DHGA5 can alleviate oxidative damage to Arabidopsis seedlings under NaCl salt stress and reduce the accumulation of superoxide anion .
Thiazoplanomicin (Compound 1) is a thiazolyl peptide antibiotic. Thiazoplanomicin can be isolated from the leaf-litter actinomycete Actinoplanes sp. MM794L-181F6. Thiazoplanomicin has potent antimicrobial activities against gonococcal strains (especially drug-resistant strains) and Gram-positive bacterium with MICs of 31.2-125 and 0.5-15.6 ng/mL, respectively. Thiazoplanomicin has no antibacterial activity against E.coli. Thiazoplanomicin can be used for bacterial infections research .
1-Heptacosanol (Heptacosan-1-ol) is a long-chain fatty alcohol with antifungal, antibacterial (against Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus), nematicidal, anticancer and antioxidant activities. 1-Heptacosanol can be isolated from leaf extracts of Ficus septica and Lecaniodiscus cupanioides. 1-Heptacosanol not only effectively resists pathogenic fungal infections, but also shows potential against pepper anthracnose in phytopathology. 1-Heptacosanol can be used in the research of fungal infections, cancer and oxidative stress-related diseases .
4-(β-D-Glucopyranosyloxy) benzenepropanoic acid is a phenolic acid glycoside natural product, which has an O-β-D-glucoside structure formed by a phenylpropanoic acid derivative and glucose .
(Z)-3-Hexenal is an isomer of Hydrosorbaldehyde (HY-W747972). (Z)-3-Hexenal is a green leaf volatile and also the main contributor to the fresh, grassy aroma of tea leaves. (Z)-3-Hexenal undergoes irreversible conversion to (E)-2-hexenal via (Z)-3:(E)-2-hexenal isomerase (CsHI). (Z)-3-Hexenal plays a key role in protecting plants against biotic stresses (such as pathogens and insects) and acting as a signaling chemical .
AtPep1 TFA is an endogenous inducer of innate immune responses. AtPep1 TFA can be isolated from Arabidopsis thaliana leaves. AtPep1 TFA activates the transcription of defensin (PDF1.2), the expression of PROPEP1, the synthesis of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) near leaf veins, and the alkalization of Arabidopsis suspension cell culture medium. AtPep1 TFA induces the expression of genes encoding defensins and PR-1. AtPep1 TFA is applicable to studies related to Pythium irregulare infection and pathogen infection .
GA3ox-IN-1 (Compound 10e) is a GA3β-hydroxylase (GA3ox) inhibitor. GA3ox-IN-1 inhibits Arabidopsis root growth with an IC50 of 90 μM. GA3ox-IN-1 also suppresses the elongation of rice second leaf sheath. GA3ox-IN-1 can alleviate oxidative damage to Arabidopsis seedlings under NaCl salt stress and reduce the accumulation of superoxide anion .
Tembotrione is a herbicide belonging to the HPPD (dioxygenase) inhibitor class with crop selectivity. Tembotrione effectively controls a variety of weeds including broadleaf and gramineous species by disrupting carotenoid synthesis, which leads to chlorophyll degradation and leaf whitening. Mixing Tembotrione with isoxaflutole or adding surfactants optimizes its efficacy and reduces phytotoxicity, with no residual impact on subsequent cruciferous crops, thus helping to increase maize grain yield. The activity of Tembotrione decreases under drought conditions, and under specific conditions (such as double-dose treatment), it may cause reversible yellowing and even yield reduction in crops such as poppy .
Methyl 4-hydroxyphenylacetate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Methyl 4-hydroxyphenylacetate (HY-W001084). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Methyl 4-hydroxyphenylacetate is a compound found in the marine fungus Penicillium oxalicum 0312F1. Methyl 4-hydroxyphenylacetate can be Methyl 4-hydroxyphenylacetate inhibits replication of tobacco mosaic virus (TMV) in Nicotiana tabacumleaf discs. Methyl 4-hydroxyphenylacetate shows inhibitory activity against proliferation of cancer cells. Methyl 4-hydroxyphenylacetate can be used for the researches of TMV infection and cancer .
MCPA-isooctyl is a selective conductive phenoxycarboxylate herbicide and an alternative to 2,4-D Butyl ester (HY-B0867). MCPA-isooctyl effectively controls broadleaf weeds in various crop fields via post-emergence foliar or soil treatment. MCPA-isooctyl is absorbed by the roots, stems and leaves of plants; it is easily metabolized and detoxified in gramineous crops, but difficult to metabolize in dicotyledonous weeds, causing stem and leaf distortion, root deformation, and eventually weed death. When formulated into chitosan nanoparticles, MCPA-isooctyl still significantly inhibits the growth of weeds in wheat fields, and reduces their chlorophyll content and biomass at low doses .
Salicylic acid 2-O-β-D-glucoside (SA-2-O-β-D-glucoside) is the glucose-conjugated product of Salicylic Acid (HY-B0167) in plants. Salicylic acid 2-O-β-D-glucoside belongs to an inactive storage form. Salicylic acid 2-O-β-D-glucoside can be used in studies of plant pathogen infection .
Licoflavanone (3′-Prenylnaringenin) is a flavanone with antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and anticancer activities. Licoflavanone can be isolated from the leaf extract of Glycyrrhiza glabra. Licoflavanone downregulates the mTOR/PI3K/AKT signaling pathway to inhibit the proliferation, migration and invasion of cancer cells, while activates Bax, Bad and multiple caspase enzymes to induce apoptosis. Its anti-inflammatory effect is manifested by reducing the nuclear translocation of NF-κB, decreasing the phosphorylation levels of p38, JNK and ERK1/2, thereby inhibiting the expression of nitric oxide, proinflammatory cytokines, COX-2 and iNOS. Licoflavanone is used in studies on nasopharyngeal carcinoma and related mechanisms .
Sucrose synthase belongs to glycosyltransferases and is a reversible catalyst present in plants, which catalyzes the conversion of sucrose into fructose and UDP-G or ADP-G. Sucrose synthase localizes to the cytoplasm, plasma membrane, cell wall, vacuole and mitochondria of plants. Sucrose synthase regulates sugar metabolism, supports the development of taproots, fruits, seeds and vascular tissues, drives the synthesis of starch, cellulose and callose, and enhances nitrogen fixation capacity. Sucrose synthase mediates signal transduction in plant meristems. Sucrose synthase is associated with plant growth, anaerobic stress tolerance, as well as shoot apical meristem and leaf morphology; overexpression of this enzyme promotes plant growth, increases xylem size, and elevates cellulose and starch contents .
Gramicidin S (Gramicidin soviet) is a cationic cyclic peptide antibiotic that selectively targets bacterial cell membranes and has anticancer activity. Gramicidin S also exerts antibacterial activity by destroying membrane integrity and interfering with membrane protein function. Gramicidin S inserts into the phospholipid bilayer through hydrophobic amino acid residues, specifically binds to negatively charged membrane lipids and disrupts membrane structure, thereby inhibiting cell division and cell wall synthesis, and ultimately causing bacterial death. Gramicidin S also inhibits ion channels, with IC50s of 41 μM, 24 μM, and 3 μM for Na +/K +-ATPase, tobacco leaf plasma membrane Mg 2+/K +-ATPase, and rat heart plasma membrane Ca 2+-ATPase, respectively .
Carfentrazone-ethyl is a selective post-emergence herbicide and protoporphyrinogen oxidase (Protox) inhibitor, with an I50 value of 18 nM against soybean Protox. Carfentrazone-ethyl causes severe damage to target weeds (ivy-leaved morning glory, velvetleaf) .
Iturin A-2 is a cyclic lipopeptide discovered in B. subtilis and exhibits inhibitory activity against the plant pathogenic fungus P. expansum (MIC = 8 µg/disk). Iturin A-2 is cytotoxic to MCF-7 and BT474 breast cancer cells, as well as HeLa cervical cancer cells, with IC50 values of 66.81, 95.04, and 77.5 µg/mL, respectively. In greenhouse studies, Iturin A-2 at concentrations of 100 and 300 mg/kg Iturin A-2 reduces the lesion area of southern corn leaf blight caused by B. maydis, and in field studies, concentrations of 300 and 500 mg/kg Iturin A-2 reduce the incidence of the disease. Iturin A-2 (12.5 µg/mL) inhibits cell division, but not nuclear division, in isolated fertilized starfish eggs .
Tembotrione (Standard) is the analytical standard of Tembotrione. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Tembotrione is a drug that may reduce the
productivity of carrots. Tembotrione has the activity of reducing carrot stem
mass. Tembotrione can be used to study the total productivity of carrot
. Tembotrione is a herbicide belonging to the HPPD (dioxygenase) inhibitor class with crop selectivity. Tembotrione effectively controls a variety of weeds including broadleaf and gramineous species by disrupting carotenoid synthesis, which leads to chlorophyll degradation and leaf whitening. Mixing Tembotrione with isoxaflutole or adding surfactants optimizes its efficacy and reduces phytotoxicity, with no residual impact on subsequent cruciferous crops, thus helping to increase maize grain yield. The activity of Tembotrione decreases under drought conditions, and under specific conditions (such as double-dose treatment), it may cause reversible yellowing and even yield reduction in crops such as poppy .
trans-Chlorogenic acid (trans-3-O-Caffeoylquinic acid) is a caffeoyl ester derivative of quinic acid, as well as an oviposition stimulant. trans-Chlorogenic acid can be found in the leaves of carrot (Daucus carota) and wild parsnip (Pastinaca sativa) .
2-Dodecanone is an insecticide with repellent activity against specific insect species. 2-Dodecanone exhibits contact toxicity against adult Tribolium castaneum, Lasioderma serricorne and Liposcelis bostrychophila. 2-Dodecanone shows repellent effects against adult Lasioderma serricorne .
Silica gel, high-purity grade, 200-400 mesh is a biologically inert matrix and desiccant with high water retention capacity and low regeneration temperature. Silica gel, high-purity grade, 200-400 mesh prevents DNA degradation by absorbing water from plant leaves, and is suitable for preserving field-collected samples for subsequent DNA extraction, restriction endonuclease digestion, PCR amplification and gene sequencing. Silica gel, high-purity grade, 200-400 mesh can be regenerated and reused after water absorption saturation. Silica gel, high-purity grade, 200-400 mesh provides a non-toxic, inert aqueous environment for embedded cells, allows free diffusion of nutrients, oxygen and metabolic wastes, blocks external contamination, and thus maintains the viability of fibroblasts and epithelial cells. Silica gel, high-purity grade, 200-400 mesh serves as an ideal candidate material for tissue culture scaffolds and implantable bioreactors .
Silver sulfate acts as an ethylene inhibitor and a shoot regeneration promoter. Silver sulfate promotes shoot proliferation in explants of the cherry rootstock CAB-6P. Silver sulfate is applicable to studies on the optimization of micropropagation for cherry rootstocks .
Plipastatin A1 is a lipopeptide with phospholipase A2 inhibitory activity. Plipastatin A1 inhibits conidial germination of Botrytis cinerea in vitro and reduces the incidence of gray mold on tomato leaves. Plipastatin A1 is applicable to research related to gray mold .
Penthiopyrad (MTF-753) is a carboxamide Fungicide. Penthiopyrad inhibits SDH. Penthiopyrad exhibits broad-spectrum antifungal activity, being effective not only against Basidiomycetes, but also against Ascomycetes and Deuteromycetes. Penthiopyrad inhibits the mycelial growth of Alternaria mali, Botrytis cinerea, Monilinia mali, Rhizoctonia solani and Sclerotinia sclerotiorum on PDA medium, with EC50 values ranging from <0.4 ppm to 0.34 ppm and MIC values ranging from 6.6 ppm to 47.9 ppm .
Endosidin7 is a specific inhibitor for plant callose deposition during cytokinesis. Endosidin7 inhibits cytokinesis-specific callose deposition at the cell plate, disrupts cell plate maturation, and alters localization of cell plate-associated proteins during late cell plate development. Endosidin7 slows root growth and induces formation of cell wall stubs in Arabidopsis thaliana seedlings .
Leptophos oxon, a metabolite of leptophos, is a GABAA receptor chloride channel inhibitor with an IC50 values of 89.6 μM. Leptophos oxon inhibits GABA-induced chloride influx, binds to GABAA receptor-associated TBPS sites, and inhibits TBPS binding to voltage-dependent chloride channels. Leptophos oxon is a insecticide. Leptophos oxon can be used for the research of neurological disease .
Galactinol is a disaccharide carbohydrate serving as a galactosyl donor, which belongs to the raffinose family oligosaccharide pathway and acts as an important osmoprotectant. Galactinol not only induces disease resistance in plants against fungal and bacterial pathogens, but also significantly enhances plant tolerance to abiotic stresses such as drought, high salinity, low temperature and oxidative damage. In addition, Galactinol has the ability to scavenge hydroxyl radicals, can act as a signaling component for root colonization-induced systemic resistance, and is positively correlated with seed longevity in various crops, making it a potential biomarker for evaluating seed vigor. Therefore, Galactinol can be used in the research of various plant diseases including fungal leaf spot, bacterial angular leaf spot, gray mold and soft rot .
1-Heptacosanol (Heptacosan-1-ol) is a long-chain fatty alcohol with antifungal, antibacterial (against Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus), nematicidal, anticancer and antioxidant activities. 1-Heptacosanol can be isolated from leaf extracts of Ficus septica and Lecaniodiscus cupanioides. 1-Heptacosanol not only effectively resists pathogenic fungal infections, but also shows potential against pepper anthracnose in phytopathology. 1-Heptacosanol can be used in the research of fungal infections, cancer and oxidative stress-related diseases .
Silica gel, high-purity grade, 200-400 mesh is a biologically inert matrix and desiccant with high water retention capacity and low regeneration temperature. Silica gel, high-purity grade, 200-400 mesh prevents DNA degradation by absorbing water from plant leaves, and is suitable for preserving field-collected samples for subsequent DNA extraction, restriction endonuclease digestion, PCR amplification and gene sequencing. Silica gel, high-purity grade, 200-400 mesh can be regenerated and reused after water absorption saturation. Silica gel, high-purity grade, 200-400 mesh provides a non-toxic, inert aqueous environment for embedded cells, allows free diffusion of nutrients, oxygen and metabolic wastes, blocks external contamination, and thus maintains the viability of fibroblasts and epithelial cells. Silica gel, high-purity grade, 200-400 mesh serves as an ideal candidate material for tissue culture scaffolds and implantable bioreactors .
Trans-2, cis-6-NonadienalIt is an organic compound belonging to aldehydes. It has a strong, pungent smell and is commonly found in a variety of foods, including fruits and vegetables. Trans-2, cis-6-NonadienalIt has a variety of applications in the flavor and fragrance industry, especially as a fragrance agent in products such as perfume, cologne and air fresheners. In addition, it can also be used as an intermediate in the synthesis of various chemicals and drugs.
Mepiquat chloride (N,N-Dimethylpiperidinium chloride) is a systemic plant growth regulator. Mepiquat chloride reduces the activity of RuBP carboxylase. Mepiquat chloride decreases plant height, total length of vegetative and fruiting branches, and total leaf area of cotton. Mepiquat chloride reduces the net photosynthetic rate of cotton leaves. Mepiquat chloride promotes starch accumulation in cotton leaves without altering sucrose content .
trans-2,cis-6-Nonadienal (Standard) is the analytical standard of trans-2,cis-6-Nonadienal. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Trans-2, cis-6-NonadienalIt is an organic compound belonging to aldehydes. It has a strong, pungent smell and is commonly found in a variety of foods, including fruits and vegetables. Trans-2, cis-6-NonadienalIt has a variety of applications in the flavor and fragrance industry, especially as a fragrance agent in products such as perfume, cologne and air fresheners. In addition, it can also be used as an intermediate in the synthesis of various chemicals and drugs.
Gramicidin S (Gramicidin soviet) is a cationic cyclic peptide antibiotic that selectively targets bacterial cell membranes and has anticancer activity. Gramicidin S also exerts antibacterial activity by destroying membrane integrity and interfering with membrane protein function. Gramicidin S inserts into the phospholipid bilayer through hydrophobic amino acid residues, specifically binds to negatively charged membrane lipids and disrupts membrane structure, thereby inhibiting cell division and cell wall synthesis, and ultimately causing bacterial death. Gramicidin S also inhibits ion channels, with IC50s of 41 μM, 24 μM, and 3 μM for Na +/K +-ATPase, tobacco leaf plasma membrane Mg 2+/K +-ATPase, and rat heart plasma membrane Ca 2+-ATPase, respectively .
Plipastatin A1 is a lipopeptide with phospholipase A2 inhibitory activity. Plipastatin A1 inhibits conidial germination of Botrytis cinerea in vitro and reduces the incidence of gray mold on tomato leaves. Plipastatin A1 is applicable to research related to gray mold .
Thiazoplanomicin (Compound 1) is a thiazolyl peptide antibiotic. Thiazoplanomicin can be isolated from the leaf-litter actinomycete Actinoplanes sp. MM794L-181F6. Thiazoplanomicin has potent antimicrobial activities against gonococcal strains (especially drug-resistant strains) and Gram-positive bacterium with MICs of 31.2-125 and 0.5-15.6 ng/mL, respectively. Thiazoplanomicin has no antibacterial activity against E.coli. Thiazoplanomicin can be used for bacterial infections research .
AtPep1 TFA is an endogenous inducer of innate immune responses. AtPep1 TFA can be isolated from Arabidopsis thaliana leaves. AtPep1 TFA activates the transcription of defensin (PDF1.2), the expression of PROPEP1, the synthesis of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) near leaf veins, and the alkalization of Arabidopsis suspension cell culture medium. AtPep1 TFA induces the expression of genes encoding defensins and PR-1. AtPep1 TFA is applicable to studies related to Pythium irregulare infection and pathogen infection .
Iturin A-2 is a cyclic lipopeptide discovered in B. subtilis and exhibits inhibitory activity against the plant pathogenic fungus P. expansum (MIC = 8 µg/disk). Iturin A-2 is cytotoxic to MCF-7 and BT474 breast cancer cells, as well as HeLa cervical cancer cells, with IC50 values of 66.81, 95.04, and 77.5 µg/mL, respectively. In greenhouse studies, Iturin A-2 at concentrations of 100 and 300 mg/kg Iturin A-2 reduces the lesion area of southern corn leaf blight caused by B. maydis, and in field studies, concentrations of 300 and 500 mg/kg Iturin A-2 reduce the incidence of the disease. Iturin A-2 (12.5 µg/mL) inhibits cell division, but not nuclear division, in isolated fertilized starfish eggs .
MCE Plant Tissue Direct PCR Kit (with Dye) is specifically designed for direct amplification from various plant leaf samples. The kit enables rapid release of genomic DNA from plant tissues (such as rice, maize, tobacco, rapeseed, etc.) in a single step. The resulting lysate can be directly used for downstream PCR amplification without the need for conventional DNA extraction and purification, thereby significantly simplifying the experimental workflow.
Galactinol is a disaccharide carbohydrate serving as a galactosyl donor, which belongs to the raffinose family oligosaccharide pathway and acts as an important osmoprotectant. Galactinol not only induces disease resistance in plants against fungal and bacterial pathogens, but also significantly enhances plant tolerance to abiotic stresses such as drought, high salinity, low temperature and oxidative damage. In addition, Galactinol has the ability to scavenge hydroxyl radicals, can act as a signaling component for root colonization-induced systemic resistance, and is positively correlated with seed longevity in various crops, making it a potential biomarker for evaluating seed vigor. Therefore, Galactinol can be used in the research of various plant diseases including fungal leaf spot, bacterial angular leaf spot, gray mold and soft rot .
(-)-Epigallocatechin-3-(3''-O-methyl) gallate ((-)-EGCG-3''-O-ME) is a natural product that can be isolated from the tea leaf, with strong antioxidative activity. (-)-Epigallocatechin-3-(3''-O-methyl) gallate has a strong cytotoxic activity for rat cancer cells .
Moracin N is a ferroptosis inhibitor that can be isolated from mulberry leaf. Moracin N exerts neuroprotective activity through preventing from oxidative stress .
Xanthyletin is a coumarin isolated from Stauranthus perforatus, with anti-tumor and anti-bacterial activities. Xanthyletin also inhibits symbiotic fungus cultivated by leaf-cutting ants .
Methyl 4-hydroxyphenylacetate is a compound found in the marine fungus Penicillium oxalicum 0312F1. Methyl 4-hydroxyphenylacetate can be Methyl 4-hydroxyphenylacetate inhibits replication of tobacco mosaic virus (TMV) in Nicotiana tabacumleaf discs. Methyl 4-hydroxyphenylacetate shows inhibitory activity against proliferation of cancer cells. Methyl 4-hydroxyphenylacetate can be used for the researches of TMV infection and cancer .
Veratrosine is a Trihydroxynapthalene reductase (THR) inhibitor and fungal plant pathogen inhibitor with activity against Curvularia lunataTHR. Veratrosine interacts with THR, an enzyme in the DHN melanin biosynthesis pathway of Curvularia lunata. Veratrosine can be used for the research of leaf blight of rice, brown spot of rice, and blast disease of foxtail millet .
trans-Zeatinriboside is a type of cytokinin precursor, acts as a major long-distance signalling form in xylem vessels, regulates leaf size and meristem activity-related traits.
Methyl 4-hydroxyphenylacetate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Methyl 4-hydroxyphenylacetate (HY-W001084). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Methyl 4-hydroxyphenylacetate is a compound found in the marine fungus Penicillium oxalicum 0312F1. Methyl 4-hydroxyphenylacetate can be Methyl 4-hydroxyphenylacetate inhibits replication of tobacco mosaic virus (TMV) in Nicotiana tabacumleaf discs. Methyl 4-hydroxyphenylacetate shows inhibitory activity against proliferation of cancer cells. Methyl 4-hydroxyphenylacetate can be used for the researches of TMV infection and cancer .
Licoflavanone (3′-Prenylnaringenin) is a flavanone with antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and anticancer activities. Licoflavanone can be isolated from the leaf extract of Glycyrrhiza glabra. Licoflavanone downregulates the mTOR/PI3K/AKT signaling pathway to inhibit the proliferation, migration and invasion of cancer cells, while activates Bax, Bad and multiple caspase enzymes to induce apoptosis. Its anti-inflammatory effect is manifested by reducing the nuclear translocation of NF-κB, decreasing the phosphorylation levels of p38, JNK and ERK1/2, thereby inhibiting the expression of nitric oxide, proinflammatory cytokines, COX-2 and iNOS. Licoflavanone is used in studies on nasopharyngeal carcinoma and related mechanisms .
Aureonuclemycin can be isolated from Staphylococcus aureus to obtain its biosynthetic gene cluster. Aureonuclemycin exists in two forms: Type A and Type B. Aureonuclemycin A is a nucleoside antibiotic that is structurally similar to herbicides and contains adenine. Aureonuclemycin B contains 5′-deoxyadenosine and exhibits antibacterial activity. Aureonuclemycin can be used in the research of bacterial leaf blight in rice, citrus canker, and bacterial leaf spot in rice. .
Schizozygine is an alkaloid that can be isolated from Schizozygia caffaeoides. Schizozygia caffaeoides has been used as a traditional medicine for skin disease. The leaf extracts has high antifungal and antimicrobial activity .
Scholaricine (compound 13 ) is an alkaloid isolated from the leaf and stem-bark extracts of Alstonia spatulata. Scholaricine reverse multidrug resistance in vincristine-resistant KB cells with an IC50 value of 13.35 μM .
4-Hydroxyhygric acid is a compound isolated from leaves of five species of the leguminous tropical tree Copuiferq. 4-Hydroxyhygric acid is the inhibitor of larval development of the seed-feeding bruchid beetle Callosobruchus maculatus and to have significant feeding deterrence of the leaf-feeding lepidopteran Spodoprera littoralis .
Rhizocarpic acid (Compound 2) is a secondary metabolite of lichen. Rhizocarpic acid effectively inhibits the growth of bacteria, such as Bacillus subtilis and Staphylococcus aureus, as well as murine myeloma NS-1 cells. Rhizocarpic acid is an antioxidant and an insect antifeedant with an ED50 of 71 μmol/g dry weight against neonate larvae of the Egyptian cotton leaf worm Spodoptera littoralis .
AChE/BChE-IN-11 (compound 1) is a potent is a dual AChE and BChE inhibitor with IC50 values of 70 and 71 μM for AChE and BChE, respectively. AChE/BChE-IN-11 is a natural product that could be isolated from the leaf of artichoke . AChE/BChE-IN-11 can be used in research of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) research .
(-)-Stylopine ((S)-Tetrahydrocoptisine) is an enantiomer of Stylopine (HY-N0924). Stylopine is a major alkaloid component of the leaf of Chelidonium majus .
Cellocidin is an agricultural antibiotic with preventive effects against rice bacterial leaf blight and is thought to work by inhibiting the α-ketoglutarate-succinate system in Xanthomonas sp.
(-)-Epicatechin 3-(3-O-methylgallate) is a catechin, that can be isolated from tea leaf. (-)-Epicatechin 3-(3-O-methylgallate) shows anti-inflammatory activity .
Acacetin 7-O-glucuronide is a glucuronide isolated from the methanolic leaf extract of Acacetin. Acacetin 7-O-glucuronide has potential applications in the development of nutraceuticals and pharmaceutical formulations .
Methyl 4-O-caffeoylquinate is an extract naturally
derived from the leaf ofIlex paraguariensis. Methyl
4-O-caffeoylquinate has human neutrophilic elastase (HNE) inhibitory activity
.
Karbutilate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Karbutilate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Karbutilate (NIA-11092) is a nonselective soil-active herbicide which is used to kill one-leaf pinyon saplings .
Acacetin 7-O-β-D-glucuronopyranosyl-(1→2)[α-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1→6)]-β-D-glucopyranoside (compound 8) is a flavonoid glycoside that can be obtained from black locust (Leguminosae ) isolated from leaf extract .
Methyl isoeugenol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Methyl isoeugenol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Methyl isoeugenol (MIE) is a natural food flavour that can be isolated from Pimenta pseudocaryophyllus leaf. Methyl isoeugenol shows anxiolytic and antidepressant like effects. Methyl isoeugenol is orally active .
Methyl isoeugenol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Methyl isoeugenol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Methyl isoeugenol (MIE) is a natural food flavour that can be isolated from Pimenta pseudocaryophyllus leaf. Methyl isoeugenol shows anxiolytic and antidepressant like effects. Methyl isoeugenol is orally active .
Hydrosorbaldehyde is a green leaf volatile and also the main contributor to the fresh, grassy aroma of tea leaves. Hydrosorbaldehyde undergoes irreversible conversion to (E)-2-hexenal via (Z)-3:(E)-2-hexenal isomerase (CsHI). Hydrosorbaldehyde plays a key role in protecting plants against biotic stresses (such as pathogens and insects) and acting as a signaling chemical .
Rosmarinus officinalis leaf extract, derived from the leaves of the rosemary plant, possesses antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, and cognitive-enhancing properties. Active ingredients in Rosmarinus officinalis leaf extract include rosmarinic acid, caryopsisic acid, caryopsisol, and flavonoids.
Senna Leaf Extract is the main raw material of Cassia angustifolia Vahl. Its main active ingredients are Sennoside A and B, and contain rhein, aloe-emodin, chrysophanol and other anthraquinones Derivatives and other glycosides.
Perilla Ocymoides Leaf Extract is derived from the dry leaves of Perilla, a plant of the Lamiaceae. The main active ingredient is rosmarinic acid, which, as a phenolic acid compound, has a variety of biological activities. It can be used as cosmetics material.
1,5-Hexadien-3-ol is a green leaf volatile (GLV) alcohol that can be found in tomato plants. 1,5-Hexadien-3-ol contributes to protection against Botrytis cinerea. 1,5-Hexadien-3-ol can be used for the research of grey mould disease.
(1S,2R,4S)-Borneol β-D-glucopyranoside (Compound 10) is a monoterpenoid glucoside.(1S,2R,4S)-Borneol β-D-glucopyranoside can be found in the leaf of Thymus vulgaris .
Komaroidine is a bactericidal agent. Komaroidine induces reactive oxygen species (ROS) bursts in bacterial cells, disrupts antioxidant enzyme function and redox homeostasis, increases membrane permeability, and triggers bacterial apoptosis. Komaroidine suppresses bacterial burden within infected plant tissues.Komaroidine exhibits broad-spectrum antibacterial activity against phytopathogenic bacteria including Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae, Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. citri, and Pseudomonas syringae pv. actinidiae. Komaroidine can be used for the research of rice bacterial leaf blight .
Methylgerambullone is a constitutional isomer of Methylisogerambullone. Methylgerambullone can be isolated from the methanolic leaf extract of Glycosmis angustifolia. Methylgerambullone shows the relaxatory effect on guinea-pig isolated ileum precontracted with Acetylcholine .
Kaempferol-3-O-a-L-(3'',4''-di-Z-p-coumaroyl)-rhamnopyranoside is a 3-O-(coumaroyl-rhamnopyranosyl)-flavonol compound found in the leaf extract of Machilus philippinense Merr. .
(3Z,6Z)-Nonadienal is a volatile compoound that can be found in the oyster leaf (Mertensia maritima). (3Z,6Z)-Nonadienal shows reminiscent of the oyster-like marine notes .
11,12-Dimethyl chebulate is a phenolic acid chebulate derivative that can be found in Acer saccharum fall leaves and Terminalia dhofaricaleaf extracts. 11,12-Dimethyl exhibits antifungal activity and DPPH scavenging activity.11,12-Dimethyl chebulate can be used for the research of fungal infection .
Ohchinolide C is a ring C-seco limonoid and insect antifeedant. Ohchinolide C can be found in the root bark of Melia toosendan. Ohchinolide C exerts antifeedant activity against Spodoptera eridania larvae .
Galangin 5-methyl ether is a potentially active compound that can be naturally extracted from propolis. Propolis is a resinous substance collected by bees from the leaf buds and bark cracks of various trees, enriched with saliva and enzyme secretions. The propolis extract containing Galangin 5-methyl ether has pharmacological activities such as antibacterial, antiviral, and anti-inflammatory effects, and can be used in research related to cold syndromes, skin diseases, and oral inflammation .
Vitexin-2''-O-glucoside (Flavosativaside) is a potent and selective alpha-glucosidase inhibitor found in hawthorn leaf flavonoids. Vitexin-2''-O-glucoside can reversibly inhibit the α-glucosidase activity on the brush border of the small intestine, and its inhibitory effect is superior to that of the Acarbose (HY-B0089). Vitexin-2''-O-glucoside can be used for the research of type 2 diabetes .
4-(β-D-Glucopyranosyloxy) benzenepropanoic acid is a phenolic acid glycoside natural product, which has an O-β-D-glucoside structure formed by a phenylpropanoic acid derivative and glucose .
(Z)-3-Hexenal is an isomer of Hydrosorbaldehyde (HY-W747972). (Z)-3-Hexenal is a green leaf volatile and also the main contributor to the fresh, grassy aroma of tea leaves. (Z)-3-Hexenal undergoes irreversible conversion to (E)-2-hexenal via (Z)-3:(E)-2-hexenal isomerase (CsHI). (Z)-3-Hexenal plays a key role in protecting plants against biotic stresses (such as pathogens and insects) and acting as a signaling chemical .
trans-Chlorogenic acid (trans-3-O-Caffeoylquinic acid) is a caffeoyl ester derivative of quinic acid, as well as an oviposition stimulant. trans-Chlorogenic acid can be found in the leaves of carrot (Daucus carota) and wild parsnip (Pastinaca sativa) .
LCC proteolyzes cutin, the structural polyester of plant cuticles. LCC Protein, Unknown prokaryotic organism is the recombinant LCC protein, expressed by E. coli , with tag free.
LCC proteolyzes cutin, the structural polyester of plant cuticles. LCC Protein, Unknown prokaryotic organism (His) is the recombinant LCC protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-6*His labeled tag.
(±)-Jasmonic acid-d5 is the deuterium labeled (±)-Jasmonic acid. (±)-Jasmonic acid is a plant growth regulator and a derivative of α-linolenic acid. (±)-Jasmonic acid decreases chlorophyll levels in green and etiolated barley leaf segments and inhibits elongation of rice seedlings.
Metolachlor-d6 is the deuterium labeled Metolachlor . Metolachlor is a pre-emergent selective, chloroacetanilide herbicide for the control of a variety of annual grass and broad leaf weeds in corn and other crops. Metolachlor is a chiral herbicide consisting of four stereoisomers .
Bensulfuron-methyl-d6 is a deuterated Bensulfuron-methyl (HY-B0870). Bensulfuron-methyl is a kind of sulfonylurea herbicide widely used to control broad-leaf weeds in rice paddies .
trans-Zeatinriboside-d5 is the deuterium labeled trans-Zeatinriboside (HY-W011151). trans-Zeatinriboside is a type of cytokinin precursor, acts as a major long-distance signalling form in xylem vessels, regulates leaf size and meristem activity-related traits .
trans-2,cis-6-Nonadienal- 13C2 is 13C labeled trans-2,cis-6-Nonadienal (HY-W127515). Trans-2, cis-6-NonadienalIt is an organic compound belonging to aldehydes. It has a strong, pungent smell and is commonly found in a variety of foods, including fruits and vegetables. Trans-2, cis-6-NonadienalIt has a variety of applications in the flavor and fragrance industry, especially as a fragrance agent in products such as perfume, cologne and air fresheners. In addition, it can also be used as an intermediate in the synthesis of various chemicals and drugs.
Metolachlor-d11 is the deuterium labeled Metolachlor (HY-B1871). Metolachlor is a pre-emergent selective, chloroacetanilide herbicide for the control of a variety of annual grass and broad leaf weeds in corn and other crops. Metolachlor is a chiral herbicide consisting of four stereoisomers .
Haloxyfop-d4 is deuterium labeled Haloxyfop. Haloxyfop is an aryloxyphenoxypropionic acid herbicide and is widely used in grass weeds in broad-leaf crops . Haloxyfop inhibits the acetyl coenzyme A carboxylase (EC 6.4.1.2) from corn seedling chloroplasts with an IC50 of 0.5 μM, but has no effect on this enzyme in pea .
Hydrogenated DGDG is a lipid derived from plants. Digalactosyldiacylglycerol (DGDG) is a galactosylglycerolipid, which is a major lipid component in the thylakoid membrane of leaf chloroplasts. DGDG is vital for photosynthesis.
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Western blot analysis of extracts from THP-1(lane 2(20μg), Jurkat (lane 3(20μg) and NIH3T3(lane 4(20μg) using FOXO1A (HY-P80132) Rabbit mAb. Proteins were transferred
to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% non-fat milk in TBST for 2 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (1/1000) and Loading control antibody (Beta Actin, HY-P80438, 1/10000) was
used in 5% non-fat milk in TBST at 4°C overnight. Goat Anti-Mouse/Rabbit IgG-HRP Secondary Antibody (1/10000) was used for 1 hour at room temperature.
Western blot analysis of extracts from THP-1(lane 2(20μg), Jurkat (lane 3(20μg) and NIH3T3(lane 4(20μg) using FOXO1A (HY-P80132) Rabbit mAb. Proteins were transferred
to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% non-fat milk in TBST for 2 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (1/1000) and Loading control antibody (Beta Actin, HY-P80438, 1/10000) was
used in 5% non-fat milk in TBST at 4°C overnight. Goat Anti-Mouse/Rabbit IgG-HRP Secondary Antibody (1/10000) was used for 1 hour at room temperature.
Western blot analysis of extracts from THP-1(lane 2(20μg), Jurkat (lane 3(20μg) and NIH3T3(lane 4(20μg) using FOXO1A (HY-P80132) Rabbit mAb. Proteins were transferred
to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% non-fat milk in TBST for 2 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (1/1000) and Loading control antibody (Beta Actin, HY-P80438, 1/10000) was
used in 5% non-fat milk in TBST at 4°C overnight. Goat Anti-Mouse/Rabbit IgG-HRP Secondary Antibody (1/10000) was used for 1 hour at room temperature.
Western blot analysis of extracts from THP-1(lane 2(20μg), Jurkat (lane 3(20μg) and NIH3T3(lane 4(20μg) using FOXO1A (HY-P80132) Rabbit mAb. Proteins were transferred
to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% non-fat milk in TBST for 2 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (1/1000) and Loading control antibody (Beta Actin, HY-P80438, 1/10000) was
MedchemExpress Validation 03
Western blot analysis of extracts from THP-1(lane 2(20μg), Jurkat (lane 3(20μg) and NIH3T3(lane 4(20μg) using FOXO1A (HY-P80132) Rabbit mAb. Proteins were transferred
MedchemExpress Validation 04
Western blot analysis of extracts from THP-1(lane 2(20μg), Jurkat (lane 3(20μg) and NIH3T3(lane 4(20μg) using FOXO1A (HY-P80132) Rabbit mAb. Proteins were transferred
to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% non-fat milk in TBST for 2 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (1/1000) and Loading control antibody (Beta Actin, HY-P80438, 1/10000) was
used in 5% non-fat milk in TBST at 4°C overnight. Goat Anti-Mouse/Rabbit IgG-HRP Secondary Antibody (1/10000) was used for 1 hour at room temperature.
MedchemExpress Validation
Western blot analysis of extracts from THP-1(lane 2(20μg), Jurkat (lane 3(20μg) and NIH3T3(lane 4(20μg) using FOXO1A (HY-P80132) Rabbit mAb. Proteins were transferred
to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% non-fat milk in TBST for 2 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (1/1000) and Loading control antibody (Beta Actin, HY-P80438, 1/10000) was
used in 5% non-fat milk in TBST at 4°C overnight. Goat Anti-Mouse/Rabbit IgG-HRP Secondary Antibody (1/10000) was used for 1 hour at room temperature.
Western blot analysis of extracts from THP-1(lane 2(20μg), Jurkat (lane 3(20μg) and NIH3T3(lane 4(20μg) using FOXO1A (HY-P80132) Rabbit mAb. Proteins were transferred
to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% non-fat milk in TBST for 2 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (1/1000) and Loading control antibody (Beta Actin, HY-P80438, 1/10000) was
used in 5% non-fat milk in TBST at 4°C overnight. Goat Anti-Mouse/Rabbit IgG-HRP Secondary Antibody (1/10000) was used for 1 hour at room temperature.
MedchemExpress Validation
Western blot analysis of extracts from THP-1(lane 2(20μg), Jurkat (lane 3(20μg) and NIH3T3(lane 4(20μg) using FOXO1A (HY-P80132) Rabbit mAb. Proteins were transferred
to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% non-fat milk in TBST for 2 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (1/1000) and Loading control antibody (Beta Actin, HY-P80438, 1/10000) was
used in 5% non-fat milk in TBST at 4°C overnight. Goat Anti-Mouse/Rabbit IgG-HRP Secondary Antibody (1/10000) was used for 1 hour at room temperature.
MedchemExpress Validation
Western blot analysis of extracts from THP-1(lane 2(20μg), Jurkat (lane 3(20μg) and NIH3T3(lane 4(20μg) using FOXO1A (HY-P80132) Rabbit mAb. Proteins were transferred
to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% non-fat milk in TBST for 2 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (1/1000) and Loading control antibody (Beta Actin, HY-P80438, 1/10000) was
used in 5% non-fat milk in TBST at 4°C overnight. Goat Anti-Mouse/Rabbit IgG-HRP Secondary Antibody (1/10000) was used for 1 hour at room temperature.
MedchemExpress Validation
Western blot analysis of extracts from THP-1(lane 2(20μg), Jurkat (lane 3(20μg) and NIH3T3(lane 4(20μg) using FOXO1A (HY-P80132) Rabbit mAb. Proteins were transferred
to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% non-fat milk in TBST for 2 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (1/1000) and Loading control antibody (Beta Actin, HY-P80438, 1/10000) was
used in 5% non-fat milk in TBST at 4°C overnight. Goat Anti-Mouse/Rabbit IgG-HRP Secondary Antibody (1/10000) was used for 1 hour at room temperature.
MedchemExpress Validation
Western blot analysis of extracts from THP-1(lane 2(20μg), Jurkat (lane 3(20μg) and NIH3T3(lane 4(20μg) using FOXO1A (HY-P80132) Rabbit mAb. Proteins were transferred
to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% non-fat milk in TBST for 2 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (1/1000) and Loading control antibody (Beta Actin, HY-P80438, 1/10000) was
used in 5% non-fat milk in TBST at 4°C overnight. Goat Anti-Mouse/Rabbit IgG-HRP Secondary Antibody (1/10000) was used for 1 hour at room temperature.
MedchemExpress Validation
Western blot analysis of extracts from THP-1(lane 2(20μg), Jurkat (lane 3(20μg) and NIH3T3(lane 4(20μg) using FOXO1A (HY-P80132) Rabbit mAb. Proteins were transferred
to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% non-fat milk in TBST for 2 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (1/1000) and Loading control antibody (Beta Actin, HY-P80438, 1/10000) was
used in 5% non-fat milk in TBST at 4°C overnight. Goat Anti-Mouse/Rabbit IgG-HRP Secondary Antibody (1/10000) was used for 1 hour at room temperature.
MedchemExpress Validation
Western blot analysis of extracts from THP-1(lane 2(20μg), Jurkat (lane 3(20μg) and NIH3T3(lane 4(20μg) using FOXO1A (HY-P80132) Rabbit mAb. Proteins were transferred
to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% non-fat milk in TBST for 2 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody (1/1000) and Loading control antibody (Beta Actin, HY-P80438, 1/10000) was
used in 5% non-fat milk in TBST at 4°C overnight. Goat Anti-Mouse/Rabbit IgG-HRP Secondary Antibody (1/10000) was used for 1 hour at room temperature.
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