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Results for "

lichens

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

By Targets:	Akt (2) Antibiotic (1) AP-1 (2) Apoptosis (5) Autophagy (2) Bacterial (20) Bcl-2 Family (1) Cannabinoid Receptor (3) Caspase (3) Cytochrome P450 (3) DNA/RNA Synthesis (2) Drug Derivative (6) EBV (1) Endogenous Metabolite (5) Fungal (7) Glucocorticoid Receptor (3) HSP (1) Isotope-Labeled Compounds (2) JAK (3) Lipoxygenase (1) mTOR (2) Nuclear Factor of activated T Cells (NFAT) (2) PARP (2) PD-1/PD-L1 (2) Phosphatase (4) Ras (2) Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) (3) Reference Standards (7) STAT (2) Tim3 (2) TMV (1) Wnt (2)
By Research Areas:	Cancer (17) Cardiovascular Disease (1) Infection (18) Inflammation/Immunology (18) Neurological Disease (8)

By Targets:

Akt (2)

Antibiotic (1)

AP-1 (2)

Apoptosis (5)

Autophagy (2)

Bacterial (20)

Bcl-2 Family (1)

Cannabinoid Receptor (3)

Caspase (3)

Cytochrome P450 (3)

DNA/RNA Synthesis (2)

Drug Derivative (6)

EBV (1)

Endogenous Metabolite (5)

Fungal (7)

Glucocorticoid Receptor (3)

HSP (1)

Isotope-Labeled Compounds (2)

JAK (3)

Lipoxygenase (1)

mTOR (2)

Nuclear Factor of activated T Cells (NFAT) (2)

PARP (2)

PD-1/PD-L1 (2)

Phosphatase (4)

Ras (2)

Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) (3)

Reference Standards (7)

STAT (2)

Tim3 (2)

TMV (1)

Wnt (2)

By Research Areas:

Cancer (17)

Cardiovascular Disease (1)

Infection (18)

Inflammation/Immunology (18)

Neurological Disease (8)

Inhibitors & Agonists

Natural
Products

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-145588

Povorcitinib INCB54707	JAK	Inflammation/Immunology
Povorcitinib (INCB54707) is a potent and selective JAK1 inhibitor that effectively reduces abscesses and inflammatory nodules. Povorcitinib is used to study cutaneous lupus erythematosus (CLE) and lichen planus (LP) .

HY-13723

Pimecrolimus 4 Publications Verification SDZ-ASM 981	Phosphatase	Inflammation/Immunology
Pimecrolimus (SDZ-ASM 981) is a potent, nonsteroid and orally active calcineurin inhibitor with a K_i of 117 nM. Pimecrolimus shows anti-inflammatory activity .

HY-W008364

Olivetol	Cytochrome P450 Cannabinoid Receptor	Neurological Disease
Olivetol is a naturally phenol found in lichens and produced by certain insects, acting as a competitive inhibitor of the cannabinoid receptors CB1 and CB2 . Olivetol also inhibits CYP2C19 and CYP2D6 activity, with IC₅₀s of 15.3 μM, 7.21 μM and K_is of 2.71 μM, 2.87 μM, respectively .

HY-N0656A

(+)-Usnic acid 2 Publications Verification	mTOR Bacterial Autophagy	Infection Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
(+)-Usnic acid is isolated from isolated from lichens, binds at the ATP-binding pocket of mTOR, and inhibits mTORC1/2 activity. (+)-Usnic acid inhibits the phosphorylation of mTOR downstream effectors: Akt (Ser473), 4EBP1, S6K, induces autophay, with anti-cancer and anti-inflammatory activity. (+)-Usnic acid possesses antimicrobial activity against a number of planktonic gram-positive bacteria, including Staphylococcus aureus, Enterococcus faecalis, and Enterococcus faecium .

HY-N3845

Ergosterol peroxide 1 Publications Verification	Bacterial	Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Ergosterol peroxide is a steroid derivative and can be isolated from a variety of fungi, yeast, lichens or sponges. Ergosterol peroxide has anti-tumour, proapoptotic, anti-inflammatory, anti-mycobacterial, and anti-proliferative activities .

HY-N3126

Orsellinic acid	Drug Derivative Fungal Apoptosis Caspase PARP	Neurological Disease Cancer
Orsellinic acid is a Benzoic acid (HY-N0216) derivative. Orsellinic acid can be isolated from Chaetomium globosum endophytic on Ephedra fasciculata (Mormon tea). Orsellinic acid blocks PAF-mediated Apoptosis, inhibits caspase-3/7 activation, and PARP cleavage. Orsellinic acid can be used in research of neurons and various tumors (non-small cell lung cancer, breast cancer, neuroblastoma, pancreatic cancer) .

HY-N0656

Usnic acid 2 Publications Verification	Bacterial DNA/RNA Synthesis Nuclear Factor of activated T Cells (NFAT) Apoptosis	Infection Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Usnic acid is a secondary metabolite of lichens with a unique dibenzofuran skeleton. Usnic acid inhibits DNA/RNA synthesis and has antibacterial activity. Usnic acid induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis and has anticancer activity. Usnic acid inhibits RANKL-mediated osteoclast formation and function by reducing the transcriptional and translational expression of NFATc1. Usnic acid has antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities by inhibiting lipid peroxidation and myeloperoxidase .

HY-N2907

Atranorin	Wnt Ras Endogenous Metabolite Bacterial Fungal PD-1/PD-L1 Tim3 Akt AP-1 STAT	Infection Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Atranorin is a secondary metabolite of lichens and AKT inhibitor. Atranorin possesses multiple activities such as antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, anti-glycation, analgesic, and anti-tumor effects. Atranorin has IC₅₀ values for scavenging DPPH and ABTS free radicals of 117 μM and less than 10 μM, respectively. Additionally, Atranorin also exhibits effects in promoting wound healing. Atranorin can be used in the research of various diseases, including myelodysplastic syndromes, tumors, and inflammatory conditions .

HY-126779

Stictic acid	Fungal	Cancer
Stictic acid is a secondary metabolite that can be isolated from the lichen Lobaria pulmonaria (L.) Hoffm. Stictic acid inhibits growth of human colon adenocarcinoma HT-29 cells (IC₅₀: 29.29 μg/mL) .

HY-136642

Fluocinolone	Glucocorticoid Receptor	Inflammation/Immunology
Fluocinolone is a potent steroid with highly selective glucocorticoid receptor agonist activity. Fluocinolone stabilizes the blood-retinal barrier by enhancing endothelial tight junctions, inhibiting the VEGF pathway and inflammatory factors. Fluocinolone has high lipophilicity, enabling long-term sustained release in the vitreous. Fluocinolone is used in research related to dermatological diseases, diabetic macular edema, uveitis and oral lichen planus .

HY-125919

Vulpinic acid	Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Bacterial Endogenous Metabolite	Infection Inflammation/Immunology
Vulpinic acid, a lichen metabolite, decreases H₂O₂-induced ROS production, oxidative stress and oxidative stress-related damages in human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVEC). Vulpinic acid is active against staphylococci, enterococci, and anaerobic bacteria.Vulpinic acid has the potential for atherosclerosis research .

HY-N3985

Gyrophoric acid	Others	Cancer
Gyrophoric acid is a good ultraviolet filter in lichen populations. Gyrophoric acid shows DPPH radical scavenging activity with an IC₅₀ value of 105.75 μg/ml .

HY-W000427

Ethyl Orsellinate	Bacterial	Infection Cancer
Ethyl orsellinate is a lichen metabolite and a derivative of lecanoric acid with antiproliferative and antitumour activities . Ethyl Orsellinate is against A. salina for the cytotoxic activity with an LC₅₀ of 495 μM .

HY-145588A

Povorcitinib phosphate INCB54707 phosphate	JAK	Inflammation/Immunology
Povorcitinib (INCB54707) phosphate is a potent and selective JAK1 inhibitor that effectively reduces abscesses and inflammatory nodules. Povorcitinib phosphate can be used to study cutaneous lupus erythematosus (CLE) and lichen planus (LP) (information extracted from patent WO2021076124A1) .

HY-107949

Flumethasone pivalate Flumethasone 21-pivalate	Glucocorticoid Receptor	Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Flumethasone pivalate (Flumethasone 21-pivalate) is a glucocorticoid and a topical corticosteroid with anti-inflammatory, antipruritic, and vasoconstrictive actions. Flumethasone pivalate inhibits foreign body granuloma formation. Flumethasone pivalate can be used for the researches of dermatitis, eczema, and psoriasis .

HY-117085

Lobaric acid	Phosphatase TMV Lipoxygenase	Cancer
Lobaric acid is a depsipeptide metabolite isolated from Stereocaulon lichen with antioxidant, antiproliferative, antiviral and enzyme inhibitory activities. Lobaric acid scavenges superoxide free radicals (IC₅₀=97.9 μM) and inhibits cancer cell proliferation (EC₅₀ of 15.2-63.9 μg/mL against leukemia, colorectal, gastric, breast, ovarian, prostate, pancreatic and lung cancer cell lines). Lobaric acid inhibits protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B (PTP1B; IC₅₀=0.87 μM for human recombinant enzyme) and 12(S)-HETE produced by 12(S)-lipoxygenase (IC₅₀=28.5 μM). Lobaric acid (250 μM) also reduced pathological changes in tobacco leaves infected with tobacco mosaic virus (TMV).

HY-N16418

Epanorin	Bacterial Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)	Infection Cancer
Epanorin is a secondary metabolite of the Acarospora lichenic* species* Epanorin can inhibit cancer cells proliferation, ROS production and induce G0/G1 phase arrest. Epanorin shows antibacterial activity. Epanorin can be used for the researches of cancer and infection, such as breast cancer and S. pneumonia infection .

HY-N11020

Cabenoside D	EBV	Infection Inflammation/Immunology
Cabenoside D (compound 8) is a triterpenoid glycoside, which can be isolated from the methanol extract of lichen root. Cabenoside D shows anti-inflammatory activity and inhibits inflammation induced by 12-O-tetracylacyl hormone-13-acetate (TPA) in mice. Cabenoside D also inhibits TPA-induced Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) early antigen (EBV-EA) activation .

HY-N0656R

Usnic acid (Standard)	Reference Standards Bacterial DNA/RNA Synthesis Nuclear Factor of activated T Cells (NFAT) Apoptosis	Infection Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Usnic acid is a secondary metabolite of lichens with a unique dibenzofuran skeleton. Usnic acid inhibits DNA/RNA synthesis and has antibacterial activity. Usnic acid induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis and has anticancer activity. Usnic acid inhibits RANKL-mediated osteoclast formation and function by reducing the transcriptional and translational expression of NFATc1. Usnic acid has antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities by inhibiting lipid peroxidation and myeloperoxidase .

HY-118565

Rhizocarpic acid	Endogenous Metabolite Bacterial	Infection
Rhizocarpic acid (Compound 2) is a secondary metabolite of lichen. Rhizocarpic acid effectively inhibits the growth of bacteria, such as Bacillus subtilis and Staphylococcus aureus, as well as murine myeloma NS-1 cells. Rhizocarpic acid is an antioxidant and an insect antifeedant with an ED₅₀ of 71 μmol/g dry weight against neonate larvae of the Egyptian cotton leaf worm Spodoptera littoralis .

HY-N2907R

Atranorin (Standard)	Wnt Reference Standards Ras Endogenous Metabolite Bacterial Fungal PD-1/PD-L1 Tim3 Akt AP-1 STAT	Infection Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Atranorin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Atranorin (HY-N2907). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Atranorin is a secondary metabolite of lichens and AKT inhibitor. Atranorin possesses multiple activities such as antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, anti-glycation, analgesic, and anti-tumor effects. Atranorin has IC₅₀ values for scavenging DPPH and ABTS free radicals of 117 μM and less than 10 μM, respectively. Additionally, Atranorin also exhibits effects in promoting wound healing. Atranorin can be used in the research of various diseases, including myelodysplastic syndromes, tumors, and inflammatory conditions .

HY-N15449

Vicanicin	HSP Caspase Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Bcl-2 Family	Cancer
Vicanicin is a depsidone compound found in lichens. Vicanicin inhibits the expression of Hsp70, regulates the redox-sensitive mechanisms within cells, promotes the increase of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in cancer cells, changes the Bax/Bcl-2 ratio, activates caspase-3, and triggers apoptosis. Vicanicin inhibits cell growth and induces apoptosis in androgen-sensitive (LNCaP) and androgen-insensitive (DU-145) human prostate cancer cells. Vicanicin is promising for research of prostate cancer .

HY-136817

Nanaomycin αA OM173-αA; Nanaomycin A methyl ester	Antibiotic	Infection
Nanaomycin αA (OM173-αA) is an antibiotic with antimicrobial activity. Nanaomycin αA can be isolated from a fermentation broth of Streptomyces hebeiensis derived from lichen .

HY-13723A

Pimecrolimus hydrate SDZ-ASM 981 hydrate	Phosphatase	Inflammation/Immunology
Pimecrolimus hydrate (SDZ-ASM 981 hydrate) is a potent, nonsteroid and orally active calcineurin inhibitor. Pimecrolimus hydrate shows anti-inflammatory activity. Pimecrolimus hydrate has the potential for the research of atopic dermatitis and oral erosive lichen planus .

HY-N1049

Zeorin α-Zeorin	Bacterial Fungal	Others
Zeorin is a compound isolated from the lichen Parmotrema sancti-angelii .

HY-W704321

Diploicin	Bacterial	Infection
Diploicin is a diphenyl ether lactone compound with anti-gram-positive bacteria activity, which is found in lichens .

HY-157533

AcrB-IN-5	Bacterial	Others
AcrB-IN-5 (compound 8) inhibits AcrB and blocks the efflux pump in a dose-dependent manner .

HY-N2976

Cabraleadiol monoacetate Betulafolianediol 3-acetate; Cabraleadiol 3-acetate	Others	Infection
Cabraleadiol monoacetate is a compound isolated from the lichen Pyxine consocians Vainio. Cabraleadiol monoacetate shows mosquito larvicidal activity against the second instar larvae of Aedes aegypti .

HY-N2528

Usnic acid sodium	Bacterial	Infection Cancer
Usnic acid sodium, a lichen-derived secondary metabolite, has a unique dibenzofuran skeleton. Usnic acid sodium has excellent anticancer and antimicrobial properties. Usnic acid sodium significantly inhibits RANKL-mediated osteoclast formation and function by reducing the transcriptional and translational expression of NFATc1 .

HY-W795031

Arsenobetaine	Bacterial	Infection
Arsenobetaine is an organoarsenical and a compatible solute that has been found in various marine animals, such as lobsters and crabs, as well as terrestrial organisms, including earthworms and lichens. Arsenobetaine is protective against B. subtilis cell death induced by high osmolarity or extreme temperatures when used at a concentration of 1 mM .

HY-W008364S1

Olivetol-d9	Isotope-Labeled Compounds Cytochrome P450 Cannabinoid Receptor	Neurological Disease
Olivetol-d₉ is the deuterium labeled Olivetol. Olivetol is a naturally phenol found in lichens and produced by certain insects, acting as a competitive inhibitor of the cannabinoid receptors CB1 and CB2[3]. Olivetol also inhibits CYP2C19 and CYP2D6 activities.

HY-N12096

Galbinic acid α-Acetylsalazinic acid	Bacterial	Infection
Galbinic acid (α-Acetylsalazinic acid), a lichen acid, shows antibacterial activities against the Gram-positive bacteria B. cereus, B. subtilis, and S. aureus (MICs=62.5, 62.5, 250 μg/ml, respectively). Galbinic acid inhibits the Gram-negative bacterium E. coli (MIC=125 μg/ml) .

HY-145588S

Povorcitinib-d6 INCB54707-d₆	Isotope-Labeled Compounds JAK	Inflammation/Immunology
Povorcitinib-d₆ (INCB54707-d₆) is the deuterium labeled Povorcitinib (HY-145588). Povorcitinib (INCB54707) is a potent and selective JAK1 inhibitor that effectively reduces abscesses and inflammatory nodules. Povorcitinib is used to study cutaneous lupus erythematosus (CLE) and lichen planus (LP) .

HY-N3126R

Orsellinic acid (Standard)	Reference Standards Drug Derivative Fungal Apoptosis Caspase PARP	Neurological Disease Cancer
Orsellinic acid (Standard) is an analytical standard of Orsellinic acid (HY-N3126). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Orsellinic acid is a Benzoic acid (HY-N0216) derivative. Orsellinic acid can be isolated from Chaetomium globosum endophytic on Ephedra fasciculata (Mormon tea). Orsellinic acid blocks PAF-mediated Apoptosis, inhibits caspase-3/7 activation, and PARP cleavage. Orsellinic acid can be used in research of neurons and various tumors (non-small cell lung cancer, breast cancer, neuroblastoma, pancreatic cancer) .

HY-W008364R

Olivetol (Standard)	Reference Standards Cytochrome P450 Cannabinoid Receptor	Neurological Disease
Olivetol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Olivetol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Olivetol is a naturally phenol found in lichens and produced by certain insects, acting as a competitive inhibitor of the cannabinoid receptors CB1 and CB2 . Olivetol also inhibits CYP2C19 and CYP2D6 activity, with IC50s of 15.3 μM, 7.21 μM and Kis of 2.71 μM, 2.87 μM, respectively .

HY-136642R

Fluocinolone (Standard)	Reference Standards Glucocorticoid Receptor	Inflammation/Immunology
Fluocinolone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Fluocinolone (HY-136642). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Fluocinolone is a potent steroid with highly selective glucocorticoid receptor agonist activity. Fluocinolone stabilizes the blood-retinal barrier by enhancing endothelial tight junctions, inhibiting the VEGF pathway and inflammatory factors. Fluocinolone has high lipophilicity, enabling long-term sustained release in the vitreous. Fluocinolone is used in research related to dermatological diseases, diabetic macular edema, uveitis and oral lichen planus .

HY-N0656AR

(+)-Usnic acid (Standard)	Reference Standards mTOR Bacterial Autophagy	Cancer
(+)-Usnic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of (+)-Usnic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. (+)-Usnic acid is isolated from isolated from lichens, binds at the ATP-binding pocket of mTOR, and inhibits mTORC1/2 activity. (+)-Usnic acid inhibits the phosphorylation of mTOR downstream effectors: Akt (Ser473), 4EBP1, S6K, induces autophay, with anti-cancer activity . (+)-Usnic acid possesses antimicrobial activity against a number of planktonic gram-positive bacteria, including Staphylococcus aureus, Enterococcus faecalis, and Enterococcus faecium .

HY-13723R

Pimecrolimus (Standard) SDZ-ASM 981 (Standard)	Reference Standards Phosphatase	Inflammation/Immunology
Pimecrolimus (Standard) is the analytical standard of Pimecrolimus. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Pimecrolimus (SDZ-ASM 981) is a potent, nonsteroid and orally active calcineurin inhibitor with a Ki of 117 nM. Pimecrolimus shows anti-inflammatory activity .

HY-N7660

Mutatoxanthin	Endogenous Metabolite	Others
Mutatoxanthin is a xanthophyll carotenoid. Mutatoxanthin forms a photoprotective barrier for chloroplasts in the thalli of Xanthoria lichens by shielding chloroplasts from excessive light irradiation, while also contributing to the golden to brownish-orange coloration of the thalli. Mutatoxanthin can serve as a taxonomic characteristic for lichen species .

HY-N7923

Retigeric acid A	Drug Derivative	Others
Retigeric acid A is a natural product that can be found in lichen.

HY-N11740

4-O-Methylolivetolcarboxylic acid	Drug Derivative	Others
4-O-Methylolivetolcarboxylic acid is an olivetolcarboxylic acid derivative that can be found in the lichen Cladonia stellaris, belonging to the category of secondary metabolites .

HY-N18662

Evernia prunastri extract	Bacterial	Inflammation/Immunology
Evernia prunastri extract proffers its origin in the versatile Evernia prunastri lichen species. Acclaimed for its extraordinary antimicrobial efficacy along with its potent anti-inflammatory attributes.

HY-N19224

Pulvinic acid dilactone	Drug Derivative Bacterial	Infection Neurological Disease Cancer
Pulvinic acid dilactone (Compound 1) is a pulvinic acid derivative and Antibacterial agent. Pulvinic acid dilactone can be isolated from the lichen Candelaria concolor. Pulvinic acid dilactone moderately inhibits the growth of Bacillus subtilis. Pulvinic acid dilactone exerts positive inotropic effects. Pulvinic acid dilactone can be used in studies related to Bacillus subtilis infections and leukemia .

HY-182488

Pulvinamide	Bacterial Fungal Drug Derivative	Infection
Pulvinamide is a tetronic acid pigment, a pulvinic acid derivative, an Antibacterial agent and Antifungal agent. Pulvinamide can be isolated from lichens. Pulvinamide weakly inhibits the growth of Bacillus subtilis (ATCC 6633) with an MIC of 50 μg/mL. Pulvinamide weakly inhibits the growth of Candida albicans (ATCC 10231) and Saccharomyces cerevisiae (ATCC 9763), with MIC values of 200 μg/mL and 100 μg/mL, respectively .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Category	Target	Chemical Structure