22 Results for "

primary astrocytes

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (22)

22 Results for "primary astrocytes" in MCE Product Catalog:

2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0493
CAS No.: 520-12-7
Pectolinarigenin is an orally active dual inhibitor of COX-2/5-LOX with anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antitumor and neuroprotective activities. Pectolinarigenin exerts neuroprotective and anti-inflammatory effects on astrocyte inflammation via the NFκB and MAPK pathways. Pectolinarigenin inhibits LPS-induced phosphorylation of ERK1/2, N-FκB and p38MAPK, directly inhibits the enzymatic activity or binding of COX-2, 5-LOX and HIF-1α, and reduces the level of XIAP. Pectolinarigenin modifies Keap1 to promote nuclear accumulation of Nrf2, induces ARE-mediated antioxidant enzyme expression, and possesses direct free radical scavenging activity. Pectolinarigenin reduces the release of NO, proinflammatory mediators and leukotrienes, and increases the level of IL-10. Pectolinarigenin induces G2/M cell cycle arrest, apoptosis (Apoptosis) and autophagy (Autophagy) via the PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway. Pectolinarigenin reduces renal crystal deposition and inhibits melanin synthesis. Pectolinarigenin inhibits inflammation and alleviates allergy in mouse models of inflammation. Pectolinarigenin alleviates renal injury, inflammation and oxidative stress in mice by inhibiting HIF-1α activity. Pectolinarigenin can be used for the research of neurodegenerative diseases, inflammatory/allergic diseases, calcium oxalate nephrocalcinosis, gastric cancer, melasma, post-inflammatory diseases and chloasma .
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1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-107744
CAS No.: 55096-26-9
Purity:  99.70%
Nalmefene is a BBB-penetrable opioid receptor modulator. Nalmefene is an antagonist of MOR and DOR, and a partial agonist of KOR. Nalmefene has anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective activities. Nalmefene can be used in the research of reducing alcohol-dependent disorders .
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1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-19820A
CAS No.: 6300-44-3
NSC45586 sodium is an inhibitor of PHLPP. NSC45586 sodium targets the PP2C phosphatase domains of PHLPP1 and PHLPP2, blocks the phosphatase activity of PHLPP, increases the expression level of FOXO1 in the nucleus, and reduces the protein expression of PHLPP1. NSC45586 sodium activates the AKT survival signaling pathway, enhances IGF-1-induced AKT activation, and inhibits the phosphorylation of AKT/ERK under basal conditions. NSC45586 sodium reduces staurosporine-induced neuronal death, preserves notochord cell morphology and KRT19 expression, inhibits cell apoptosis (apoptosis), improves the viability and proliferation of nucleus pulposus cells, upregulates the expression of ACAN/SOX9, and downregulates the expression of MMP13. NSC45586 sodium binds tightly to bovine serum albumin (bovine serum albumin), and exerts a more significant effect on nucleus pulposus in male individuals. NSC45586 sodium can be used in studies related to global cerebral ischemia and intervertebral disc degeneration .
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1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-142035
CAS No.: 58160-95-5
Purity:  99.70%
N-Propargylglycine is a brain-penetrant and orally active PRODH inhibitor. N-Propargylglycine covalently modifies enzyme-bound FAD and active site lysine, causing enzyme structural distortion, protein decay, and irreversible inhibition of proline and 4-hydroxyproline catabolism. N-Propargylglycine induces UPRmt, upregulates mitochondrial chaperones and YME1L1, enhances mitochondrial proteostasis, blocks astrocytic L-proline consumption, and abolishes L-proline’s ATP-maintaining and viability-protective effects. N-Propargylglycine stimulates neural processes, increases brain proline, hydroxyproline, and sarcosine levels, partially normalizes Huntington’s disease whole brain transcriptomes. N-Propargylglycine reduces hyperoxaluria, prevents calcium oxalate stone formation, reduces kidney tubular damage, and restores weight and survival in Grhpr knockout mice. N-Propargylglycine can be used for the research of breast cancer, neurodegenerative disorders, Huntington’s disease, and primary hyperoxaluria type 2 .
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Cat. No.: HY-20070
CAS No.: 503166-51-6
Target:  

TNF Receptor

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology

BMS-566394 is a selective, orally active TACE (ADAM17) inhibitor. BMS-566394 inhibits LPS-induced TNF-α production in whole blood. BMS-566394 selectively inhibits TACE activity .
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Cat. No.: HY-P10502
CAS No.: 2378836-93-0
Target:  

LDLR

Research Areas:  

Infection

L57 is a low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 1 (LRP1)-binding peptide. L57 exhibits high affinity for LRP1, with an EC50 of 45 nM. L57 possesses blood-brain barrier (BBB) permeability and plasma stability. L57 can serve as a carrier for central nervous system drug delivery .
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Cat. No.: HY-W782399
CAS No.: 17363-08-5
Synonyms: Sodium boranocarbonate
CORM-A1 (Sodium boranocarbonate) is a water-soluble carbon monoxide (CO) releasing molecule that facilitates the investigation of CO's impact on cellular systems. As CO is generated from heme degradation by the enzyme heme oxygenase, it serves as a crucial gaseous signaling mediator in mammalian cells. CORM-A1 not only exhibits anti-oxidant and anti-inflammatory properties but also regulates CO release in a manner dependent on pH and temperature, promoting mild vasorelaxation and hypotension. Furthermore, CORM-A1 has been shown to provide cytoprotection in primary cultures of astrocytes under oxidative stress while also enhancing autophagy due to its boron-containing composition.
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Cat. No.: HY-115498
CAS No.: 1037837-27-6
Purity:  99.08%
ARN14494 is a potent and selective serine palmitoyltransferase (SPT) inhibitor, with an IC50 of 27.3 nM. ARN14494 affects the CNS in terms of anti-inflammation and neuroprotection. ARN14494 protects neurons from β-amyloid 1-42-induced neurotoxicity through a variety of mechanisms, including anti-oxidation, anti-apoptosis, and anti-inflammation. ARN14494 can be used for Alzheimer’s disease research .
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Cat. No.: HY-105005
CAS No.: 927685-43-6
Purity:  98.92%
Synonyms: AAD-2004
Crisdesalazine (AAD-2004) is a microsomal prostaglandin E2 synthase-1 (mPGES-1) inhibitor. Crisdesalazine acts as a potent free radical scavenger that directly neutralizes reactive oxygen species (ROS) including hydrogen peroxide, exerting neuroprotective effects against apoptosis and axonal damage. Crisdesalazine inhibits PGE2 production, mediates inflammatory responses, and promotes the conversion of macrophages from the pro-inflammatory M1 phenotype to the anti-inflammatory M2 phenotype. Crisdesalazine is applicable to neuroprotection research in multiple sclerosis and spinal cord injury .
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Cat. No.: HY-P10502A
Target:  

LDLR

Research Areas:  

Others

L57 acetate is a Low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 1 (LRP1)-binding peptide. L57 acetate exhibits high affinity to LRP1 with Ki of 45 nM. L57 acetate exhibits blood-brain barrier (BBB) permeability and plasma stability. L57 acetate can be utilized as the carrier for CNS drug delivery .
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Cat. No.: HY-149295
CAS No.: 2521299-80-7
Purity:  98.63%
Research Areas:  

Cancer

PROTAC ERα Degrader-4 (Compound ZD12) is a highly potent and selectivePROTAC ERα degrader (Ki: 5.08 μM). PROTAC ERα Degrader-4 contains OBHSAs, linker and E3 ligase ligands. PROTAC ERα Degrader-4 shows excellent cell inhibitory and ERα degradation activity against Tamoxifen-sensitive and -resistant ER + breast cancer (BC) cells and ERα-mutated BC cells. PROTAC ERα Degrader-4 can induce apoptosis and can be used for cancer research.
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Cat. No.: HY-D2482
CAS No.: 1369302-18-0
Synonyms: APG-1 AM
Asante potassium green-1 AM (APG-1 AM) is a cell-permeable K +-sensitive fluorescent indicator and potassium ion indicator that exhibits minimal interference from Na + and pH at physiologically relevant intracellular levels. Asante potassium green-1 AM enables non-invasive monitoring and quantitative analysis of intracellular potassium ion concentrations (Ex/Em = 522/547 nm) .
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Cat. No.: HY-115708
CAS No.: 164576-03-8
Synonyms: Cer(t18:0/22:0); Ceramide (t18:0/22:0); C22 Phytosphingosine (t18:0/22:0)
Target:  

Endogenous Metabolite

Research Areas:  

Metabolic Disease

C22 Phytoceramide is a sphingolipid that has been found in Moro blood orange (C. sinensis) peels. It has also been found in primary human astrocytes.
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Cat. No.: HY-152472
CAS No.: 2919962-53-9
Purity:  99.16%
Target:  

Trk Receptor

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

ENT-C225 is an effective activator of TrkB neurotrophin receptor. ENT-C225 has high effect on activating TrkB receptor (TrkBR), and has good physicochemical properties and neuroprotective properties .
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Cat. No.: HY-101374
CAS No.: 175521-95-6
Synonyms: (+)-BRD4780 free base
AGN 192403 (BRD4780) is a potent and selective imidazoline-1 receptor antagonist with a Ki value of 42 nM. AGN 192403 is also a TMED9 inhibitor. AGN 192403 shows protective effects on oxidative cytotoxicity and mitochondrial inhibitor-induced cytotoxicity in astrocytes. AGN 192403 mitigates the proliferation and migration of differentiated glioma tumor cells. AGN 192403 can be used for glioma tumor and neurological diseases research .
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Cat. No.: HY-115708S
CAS No.: 2011762-87-9
C22 Phytoceramide-d3 (t18:0/22:0) is a deuterated labeled C22 Phytoceramide (t18:0/22:0) . C22 Phytoceramide is a sphingolipid that has been found in Moro blood orange (C. sinensis) peels. It has also been found in primary human astrocytes.
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Cat. No.: HY-149300
CAS No.: 2925298-08-2
Target:  

Cholinesterase (ChE)

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

SB-1436 is an Cholinesterase (ChE) inhibitor, inhibits acetylcholinesterase (AChE), butyrylcholinesterase (BChE) and recombinant human acetylcholinesterase (rHuAChE) with IC50s of 0.176, 0.37 and 0.08 μM, respectively. SB-1436 inhibits AChE and BChE in a non-competitive manner with Kis of 0.046 and 0.115 μM, respectively. SB-1436 significantly stops the self-aggregation of Aβ, and can be used for neurological disease research .
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Cat. No.: HY-107744R
CAS No.: 55096-26-9
Nalmefene (Standard) is the analytical standard of Nalmefene. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Nalmefene is a long acting opioid (MOR and DOR antagonist), and a partial KOR agonist. Nalmefene is used for opioid overdose and alcohol dependence .
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Cat. No.: HY-119590
CAS No.: 31501-55-0
Synonyms: Lonchocarpine
Lonchocarpin (Lonchocarpine) is a Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway inhibitor. The IC50 of Lonchocarpin in SW480 pBAR/Renilla cells is 4 μM. Acting downstream of β-catenin stabilization, Lonchocarpin inhibits β-catenin nuclear localization and TCF-mediated transcription, as well as the proliferation and migration of colorectal cancer cells. Lonchocarpin enhances Nrf2/ARE-mediated antioxidant responses in primary astrocytes via AMPK and JNK-related signaling, reduces H2O2-induced ROS production, and increases the expression of HO-1, NQO1 and MnSOD. Lonchocarpin can be used in research on colorectal cancer and oxidative stress .
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Cat. No.: HY-W1130456
CAS No.: 2855180-86-6
Target:  

Liposome

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

Lipid TD5 is an ionizable cationic lipid with a pKa value of 7.3. Lipid TD5 can be used to prepare lipid nanoparticles (LNPs), which efficiently deliver mRNA and the CRISPR/Cas9 system to the central nervous system and enable their expression .
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