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Results for "

pyramidal neurons

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

18

Inhibitors & Agonists

4

Peptides

1

Natural
Products

Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-157786
    XPC-5462

    		Sodium Channel Neurological Disease
    XPC-5462 is a selective NaV1.6/1.2 inhibitor, with an IC50 of 0.0103 μM against hNaV1.6, 0.0137 μM against mNaV1.6, and 0.0109 μM against hNaV1.2. XPC-5462 significantly reduces epileptiform discharges. XPC-5462 is applicable for epilepsy-related research .
    XPC-5462
  • HY-N2125
    Parishin C

    		5-HT Receptor iGluR Caspase Interleukin Related TNF Receptor SOD NF-κB Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Parishin C is a brain-penetrant major bioactive component found in Gastrodia elata Blume. Parishin C is a 5-HT1A receptor agonist with an EC50 of 34 nM. Parishin C has antipsychotic and neuroprotective effects. Parishin C protects against Aβ-induced long-term potentiation damage and NMDA receptor current impairment. Parishin C reduces oxidative stress, pro-inflammatory cytokine levels, caspase activity, brain water content, and cerebral infarct volume; increases antioxidant enzyme activity and BDNF levels; improves nerve function and histopathological brain damage. Parishin C attenuates phencyclidine-induced immobility time increases, sociability deficits, and visual recognition memory impairment. Parishin C can be used for the research of ischemic stroke, Alzheimer's disease, and schizophrenia-like psychosis .
    Parishin C
  • HY-110023
    Zimelidine dihydrochloride

    		Serotonin Transporter Neurological Disease
    Zimelidine dihydrochloride is an orally active selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor. Zimelidine dihydrochloride competitively inhibits central 5-HT uptake and desensitizes 5-HT autoreceptors in dorsal raphe nucleus. Zimelidine dihydrochloride time-dependently modulates 5-HT neuronal firing and hippocampal CA3 responses. Zimelidine dihydrochloride strengthens central serotonergic neurotransmission and produces related behavioral changes. Zimelidine dihydrochloride exerts anxiolytic, analgesic, feeding-suppressive and tolerance-attenuating effects. Zimelidine dihydrochloride is used for the study of depressive disorders and analgesic tolerance .
    Zimelidine dihydrochloride
  • HY-136980
    Aspartylglutamate

    Asp-Glu

    		 Endogenous Metabolite Neurological Disease
    Aspartylglutamate (Asp-Glu) is a dipeptide that exhibits excitatory activity, as it has been shown to depolarize CA1 pyramidal neurons and increase conductance in response to stimulation. Aspartylglutamate selectively binds to certain glutamate receptors and demonstrates potent effects in specific regions of the hippocampus, particularly in the stratum radiatum where it enhances excitatory neurotransmission.
    Aspartylglutamate
  • HY-P4397
    (d(CH2)51,Tyr(Me)2,Thr4,Orn8,des-Gly-NH29)-Vasotocin

    		Oxytocin Receptor Endocrinology
    (d(CH2)51,Tyr(Me)2,Thr4,Orn8,des-Gly-NH29)-Vasotocin, an oxytocin receptor antagonist, abolishes oxytocin-enhanced inhibitory postsynaptic currents in CA1 pyramidal neurons .
    (d(CH2)51,Tyr(Me)2,Thr4,Orn8,des-Gly-NH29)-Vasotocin
  • HY-P2707
    α-Dendrotoxin

    α-DTX

    		 Sodium Channel Potassium Channel Neurological Disease
    α-Dendrotoxin (α-DTX) is a voltage-gated K + channel blocker and an acid-sensing ion channel (ASIC) inhibitor. α-Dendrotoxin blocks Kv1.1, Kv1.2, Kv1.6 and D-type (ID) voltage-gated K + channels, and reversibly inhibits slowly inactivating potassium currents. α-Dendrotoxin induces epilepsy-related behaviors in mice. α-Dendrotoxin can be used in studies related to tonic-clonic seizures .
    α-Dendrotoxin
  • HY-108592
    UCL 2077

    		Potassium Channel Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease
    UCL 2077 is a potassium channel and slow afterhyperpolarization (sAHP) inhibitor. UCL 2077 selectively blocks sAHP channels without affecting L-type Ca 2+ currents. UCL 2077 blocks KCNQ1- and KCNQ2-containing K + channels, decreases erg current amplitude, increases erg deactivation rate. UCL 2077 can be used for the research of hippocampus-dependent memory retrieval deficit and cardiac arrhythmias .
    UCL 2077
  • HY-P5154
    Tamapin

    		Potassium Channel Neurological Disease
    Tamapin is a venom peptide, targeting to small conductance Ca(2+)-activated K(+) (SK) channels. Tamapin is a selctive blocker of SK2 (Potassium Channel). Tamapin inhibits SK channel-mediated currents in pyramidal neurons of the hippocampus. Tamapin can be isolated from the Indian red scorpion (Mesobuthus tamulus) .
    Tamapin
  • HY-131885
    RuBi-Glutamate hexafluorophosphate sodium

    		GABA Receptor Neurological Disease
    RuBi-Glutamate hexafluorophosphate sodium is a neuronal activator. RuBi-Glutamate hexafluorophosphate sodium photocleaves to release glutamate upon one- or two-photon excitation, activating glutamate receptors in cortical pyramidal neurons. RuBi-Glutamate hexafluorophosphate sodium reduces peak amplitude of evoked GABAergic inhibitory postsynaptic currents in its caged form. RuBi-Glutamate hexafluorophosphate sodium can be used for the research of Huntington's disease .
    RuBi-Glutamate hexafluorophosphate sodium
  • HY-100843
    L-AP6

    		Others Neurological Disease
    L-AP6 is a selective agonist for a quisqualate-sensitized site in hippocampal CA1 pyramidal neurons .
    L-AP6
  • HY-P5154A
    Tamapin TFA

    		Potassium Channel Neurological Disease
    Tamapin TFA is a venom peptide, targeting to small conductance Ca(2+)-activated K(+) (SK) channels. Tamapin TFA is a selctive blocker of SK2 (Potassium Channel). Tamapin TFA inhibits SK channel-mediated currents in pyramidal neurons of the hippocampus. Tamapin TFA can be isolated from the Indian red scorpion (Mesobuthus tamulus) .
    Tamapin TFA
  • HY-129599
    L-2286

    		PARP NF-κB Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease
    L-2286 is an orally active PARP-1 inhibitor. L-2286 alleviates carotid artery remodeling, oxidative stress and inflammation in spontaneously hypertensive rats, protects neurons in the dorsal hippocampus, and reduces pyramidal cell loss and gliosis without affecting blood pressure. L-2286 can be used in research related to hypertension .
    L-2286
  • HY-183101
    AMPAR modulator-12

    		iGluR NADPH Oxidase Neurological Disease
    AMPAR modulator-12 is a blood-brain barrier-permeable AMPAR positive allosteric modulator. AMPAR modulator-12 reduces NOX-1 expression, enhances AMPAR-mediated currents, promotes excitatory postsynaptic transmission and restores AMPAR function. AMPAR modulator-12 enhances excitatory and inhibitory synaptic transmission, reduces burst firing in the lateral habenula after withdrawal, and produces rapid and sustained antidepressant-like effects. AMPAR modulator-12 is applicable for the research of depression .
    AMPAR modulator-12
  • HY-117578
    KB 5666

    		Endogenous Metabolite Neurological Disease
    KB 5666 is a benzoxazine derivative with lipid peroxidation inhibitory activity. KB 5666 showed protective effects against post-ischemic neuronal death. KB 5666 effectively protected CA1 neurons when injected 5 minutes before or immediately after ischemia. KB 5666 also showed a dose-dependent protective effect when injected within 1 hour after ischemia. KB 5666 effectively prevented the significant decrease in microtubule-associated protein 2 immunoreactivity within the dendritic field of CA1 pyramidal cells. KB 5666 prevented the decrease in [3H]PDBu binding activity in different layers of the CA1 region after ischemia. The application of KB 5666 showed the ability to improve the cellular and functional consequences of ischemia .
    KB 5666
  • HY-181160
    JNK3/Wnt/β-catenin modulator-1

    		JNK Wnt β-catenin Amyloid-β Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Beclin1 GSK-3 Beta-secretase Neurological Disease
    JNK3/Wnt/β-catenin modulator-1 is a brain-penetrant JNK3 inhibitor and Wnt/β-catenin activator. JNK3/Wnt/β-catenin modulator-1 decreases Aβ1-42 production and reduced ROS generation. JNK3/Wnt/β-catenin modulator-1 inhibits the activation of JNK and Puma, promotes Beclin-1 expression, reduces GSK-3β and BACE1 expression and activates Wnt/β-catenin signaling. JNK3/Wnt/β-catenin modulator-1 improves cognitive and memory performance, attenuates histopathological brain damage, preserves structure of hippocampal pyramidal cells and cerebral cortical neurons. JNK3/Wnt/β-catenin modulator-1 can be used for the research of Alzheimer's disease .
    JNK3/Wnt/β-catenin modulator-1
  • HY-182548
    BTS 72664

    		GABA Receptor Sodium Channel iGluR Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease
    BTS 72664 is a broad-spectrum, non-sedating, orally effective anticonvulsant. Its anticonvulsant effect mainly arises from enhancing GABAA receptor (GABAA receptor)-mediated chloride channel currents, while it exerts weak blocking effects on Na + channels (Ki = 350 μM) and NMDA receptors (NMDA receptor) (IC50 = 43 μM). BTS 72664 prevents the elevation of extracellular glutamate, glycine and serine concentrations in neurons, reduces cerebral infarct size, promotes functional recovery, prevents multiple types of epileptic seizures, and has low sedative potential. BTS 72664 can be used for the research of epilepsy, stroke and migraine .
    BTS 72664
  • HY-182571
    AK-42

    		Chloride Channel Neurological Disease
    AK-42 is a selective CLC-2 chloride channel inhibitor with human IC50 of 17 nM and rat IC50 of 14 nM. AK-42 binds to an extracellular vestibule above the channel pore, inhibits CLC-2 currents acutely and reversibly, including with auxiliary subunit GlialCAM coexpression. AK-42 acts as a selective tool compound for acute CLC-2 function modulation to probe CLC-2 neurophysiology. AK-42 can be used for the research of leukodystrophy and idiopathic generalized epilepsies .
    AK-42
  • HY-182707
    JWX-A0108

    		nAChR Interleukin Related TNF Receptor NF-κB Neurological Disease
    JWX-A0108 is a selective human α7 nAChR positive allosteric modulator with an EC50 of 4.35 μM. JWX-A0108 potentiates α7 nAChR currents only in the presence of acetylcholine, with no direct activating effect or alteration of desensitization. JWX-A0108 enhances hippocampal GABAergic synaptic transmission by increasing spontaneous inhibitory postsynaptic currents. JWX-A0108 reduces the brain expression levels of IL-1β, TNF-α, and IL-6 by blocking the NF-κB signaling pathway, and reduces microglial activation by downregulating Iba1. JWX-A0108 effectively improves cognitive deficits, neuroinflammation, and hippocampal neuronal damage in mouse models of schizophrenia and Alzheimer's disease. JWX-A0108 can be used for research related to schizophrenia and Alzheimer's disease .
    JWX-A0108

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