2. Signaling Pathways
  3. Cell Cycle/DNA Damage
    Cytoskeleton
    Stem Cell/Wnt
    TGF-beta/Smad
  4. ROCK

ROCK

Rho-associated protein kinase; Rho-associated kinase; Rho-kinase; ROK

ROCK

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ROCK (Rho-associated protein kinase) is a kinase belonging to the AGC (PKA/ PKG/PKC) family of serine-threonine kinases. ROCKs (ROCK1 and ROCK2) occur in mammals, zebrafish, Xenopus, invertebrates and chicken. Human ROCK1 has a molecular mass of 158 kDa and is a major downstream effector of the small GTPase RhoA. Mammalian ROCK consists of a kinase domain, acoiled-coil region and a Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain, which reduces the kinase activity of ROCKs by an autoinhibitory intramolecular fold if RhoA-GTP is not present. ROCK plays a role in a wide range of different cellular phenomena, as ROCK is a downstream effector protein of the small GTPase Rho, which is one of the major regulators of the cytoskeleton.

ROCK Isoform Specific Products:

ROCK Isoform Comparison
Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-15720B
    Glycyl H-1152 hydrochloride
    		Inhibitor 99.9%
    Glycyl H-1152 hydrochloride (compound 18) is a glycyl derivative of Rho-kinase inhibitors H-1152 dihydrochloride. Glycyl H-1152 hydrochloride inhibits ROCKII, Aurora A, CAMKII and PKG, with IC50s of 0.0118, 2.35, 2.57 and 3.26 μM respectively. Glycyl H-1152 hydrochloride has higher selective than H-1152 hydrochloride.
    Glycyl H-1152 hydrochloride
  • HY-108519
    AS1892802
    		Inhibitor 99.33%
    AS1892802 is a potent, orally active, and highly selective inhibitor of ROCK. The onset of antinociceptive effect of AS1892802 is as fast as those of Tramadol and Diclofenac. AS1892802 did not induce gastric irritation or abnormal behavior. AS1892802 is an attractive analgesic profile for the research of severe osteoarthritis pain.
    AS1892802
  • HY-125221
    DJ4
    		Inhibitor 99.25%
    DJ4 is a ATP-competitive inhibitor of ROCK1/2 (IC50 values:5 and 50 nM) and MRCKα/β (IC50 values:10 and 100 nM). DJ4 blocks stress fiber formation and inhibits migration and invasion of cancer cells. DJ4 can be used for study of lung cancer, breast cancer, and pancreatic (PANC-1) cancer.
    DJ4
  • HY-122011
    PF-4950834
    		Inhibitor 99.60%
    PF-4950834 is a potent, selective, orally bioavailable, ATP-competitive rho kinase inhibitor with IC50 values of 8.35 nM and 33.12 nM against ROCK2 and ROCK1, respectively. PF-4950834 inhibits neutrophil migration.
    PF-4950834
  • HY-10341C
    Fasudil dihydrochloride
    		Inhibitor 99.98%
    Fasudil (HA-1077; AT877) dihydrochloride is a nonspecific RhoA/ROCK inhibitor and also has inhibitory effect on protein kinases, with an Ki of 0.33 μM for ROCK1, IC50s of 0.158 μM and 4.58 μM, 12.30 μM, 1.650 μM for ROCK2 and PKA, PKC, PKG, respectively. Fasudil dihydrochloride is also a potent Ca2+ channel antagonist and vasodilator.
    Fasudil dihydrochloride
  • HY-U00351
    ROCK-IN-1
    		Inhibitor 98.17%
    ROCK-IN-1 is a potent inhibitor of ROCK, with an IC50 of 1.2 nM for ROCK2.
    ROCK-IN-1
  • HY-100035
    PT-262
    		Inhibitor 99.21%
    PT-262 is a potent ROCK inhibitor with an IC50 value of around 5 μM. PT-262 induces the loss of mitochondrial membrane potential and elevates the caspase-3 activation and apoptosis. PT-262 inhibits the ERK and CDC2 phosphorylation via a p53-independent pathway. PT-262 blocks cytoskeleton function and cell migration. PT-262 has anti-cancer activity.
    PT-262
  • HY-P2325
    Exoenzyme C3, clostridium botulinum
    		Inhibitor
    Exoenzyme C3, clostridium botulinum, is a mono-ADP-ribosylating enzyme. Exoenzyme C3, clostridium botulinum specifically modifies RhoA, B, and C by transferring ADP-ribose to them, thereby inactivating these GTPases. Exoenzyme C3, clostridium botulinum can induce neuronal axonal and dendritic growth, inhibit macrophage migration, and regulate cytoskeletal dynamics. Exoenzyme C3, clostridium botulinum can be used in the research of spinal cord injury and diabetic painful neuropathy.
    Exoenzyme C3, clostridium botulinum
  • HY-N0430
    Coptisine
    		Inhibitor
    Coptisine is an orally active and brain-penetrant alkaloid found in Coptis chinensis. Coptisine is a reversible, uncompetitive IDO inhibitor with a Ki of 5.8 μM and an IC50 of 6.3 μM. Coptisine suppresses neuroinflammation, reduces Aβ plaque burden and shows neuroprotective activity. Coptisine shows anti-inflammation activity by blocking NF-κB, MAPK, and PI3K/Akt activation. Coptisine inhibits cancer cells proliferation, induces DNA damage, G2/M phase cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, ROS production and mitochondrial dysfunction. Coptisine inhibits Rho/ROCK pathway activation, reduces arrhythmia, limits cardiac injury marker release, reduces infarct size, and preserves cardiac function in rat myocardial ischemia/reperfusion models. Coptisine downregulates HMGCR and upregulates LDLR and CYP7A1 to modulate cholesterol metabolism, reduces abnormal serum lipid levels, and promotes fecal bile acid excretion. Coptisine can be used for the research of cancer, hypercholesterolemia, Alzheimer’s disease, inflammatory disorders and cardiovascular disease.
    Coptisine
  • HY-178821
    ROCK2-IN-12
    		Inhibitor 98.02%
    ROCK2-IN-12 (Compound A25) is a selective ROCK2 inhibitor with an IC50 of 7.0  nM for ROCK2 over ROCK1. ROCK2-IN-12 has potent antifibrotic effects via the TGF-β/Smad and ROCK2/STAT3 signaling pathways. ROCK2-IN-12 significantly reduces collagen deposition and reverses fibrotic progression in Bleomycin (HY-108345)-induced pulmonary fibrosis (PF) mouse models. ROCK2-IN-12 can be used for lung diseases like pulmonary fibrosis research.
    ROCK2-IN-12
  • HY-126913
    Rhodblock 6
    		Inhibitor 98.94%
    Rhodblock 6 is a Rho kinase (ROCK) inhibitor that inhibits phospho-MRLC (myosin regulatory light chain) localization.
    Rhodblock 6
  • HY-101244
    ZINC00881524
    		Inhibitor 99.18%
    ZINC00881524 is a ROCK inhibitor.
    ZINC00881524
  • HY-139061
    Palmitoyl 3-carbacyclic phosphatidic acid
    		Inhibitor 99.9%
    Palmitoyl 3-carbacyclic phosphatidic acid (HY-139061) is a palmitoylated Carba-like cyclophosphatidic acid and an analog of lysophosphatidic acid (LPA). Palmitoyl 3-carbacyclic phosphatidic acid has different functions from LPA and can inhibit the activation of RhoA and inhibit the migration of melanoma cells. Palmitoyl 3-carbacyclic phosphatidic acid effectively inhibited experimental lung metastasis and reduced the number of tumor nodules in a B16-F0 xenograft mouse model.
    Palmitoyl 3-carbacyclic phosphatidic acid
  • HY-N12378
    β-Patchoulene
    		Inhibitor
    β-Patchoulene is an orally active anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and anti-apoptotic agent. β-Patchoulene inhibits the NF-κB, TLR4, and cAMP/PKA/CREB signaling pathways; activates the Sirt1/Nrf2 and AMPK signaling pathways; and targets Fas/FasL, Caspase-3, ERK1/2, ROCK1/MLC2 for inhibition. β-Patchoulene regulates cytokine secretion, inflammatory cell infiltration, lipid peroxidation, cell polarization, gut microbiota, and lipid metabolism, restores barrier function, mitochondrial function, and cell viability, and exhibits repellent activity against Spodoptera exigua larvae. β-Patchoulene can be used in research related to various inflammatory, ischemic, fibrosis-associated diseases, as well as hepatocellular carcinoma.
    β-Patchoulene
  • HY-118151
    Rho-Kinase-IN-3
    		Inhibitor 99.74%
    Rho-Kinase-IN-3 (compound 12) is a potent and selective Rho kinase (ROCK1) inhibitor with an IC50 value of 8 nM. Rho-Kinase-IN-3 can be used in research of hypertension.
    Rho-Kinase-IN-3
  • HY-107209
    RKI-1313
    		Inhibitor 98.2%
    RKI-1313 is a ROCK inhibitor with IC50s of 34, 8 µM for ROCK 1 and ROCK 2, respectively. RKI-1313 shows little effect on the phosphorylation levels of ROCK substrates, migration, invasion or anchorage-independent growth.
    RKI-1313
  • HY-10341R
    Fasudil Hydrochloride (Standard)
    		Inhibitor
    Fasudil (Hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Fasudil (Hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Fasudil (HA-1077; AT877) Hydrochloride is a nonspecific RhoA/ROCK inhibitor and also has inhibitory effect on protein kinases, with an Ki of 0.33 μM for ROCK1, IC50s of 0.158 μM and 4.58 μM, 12.30 μM, 1.650 μM for ROCK2 and PKA, PKC, PKG, respectively. Fasudil Hydrochloride is also a potent Ca2+ channel antagonist and vasodilator.
    Fasudil Hydrochloride (Standard)
  • HY-RS12119
    Rock2 Rat Pre-designed siRNA Set A
    		Inhibitor

    Rock2 Rat Pre-designed siRNA Set A contains three designed siRNAs for Rock2 gene (Rat), as well as a negative control, a positive control, and a FAM-labeled negative control.
    Rock2 Rat Pre-designed siRNA Set A
  • HY-132302A
    Hu7691 free base
    		Inhibitor
    Hu7691 free base is an orally active, selective Akt inhibitor with IC50s of 4.0 nM, 97.5 nM, 28 nM for Akt1, Akt2 and Akt3, respectively. Hu7691 free base inhibits tumor growth and enables decrease of cutaneous toxicity in mice.
    Hu7691 free base
  • HY-172177
    ROCK/HDAC-IN-2
    		Inhibitor
    ROCK/HDAC-IN-2 (Compound C-9) is a ROCK/HDAC inhibitor, with IC50 values of 0.185 µM, 0.8 µM, and 0.7 µM for HDAC6, ROCK1, and ROCK2, respectively. ROCK/HDAC-IN-2 can induce apoptosis and changes in mitochondrial membrane potential in cancer cells, demonstrating significant antitumor activity. ROCK/HDAC-IN-2 can be used in the research of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) and triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC).
    ROCK/HDAC-IN-2
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity
ROCK Isoform Comparison

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