ROCK Activator

THNAN69 is a PROTAC degrader targeting LIMK2, which efficiently degrades ectopically expressed EGFP-LIMK2 in live HuCCT1 cells with a DC₅₀ of 1 nM. THNAN69 induces isoform-specific ubiquitin-mediated degradation of LIMK2 by recruiting the CRBN E3 ligase, forming a stable ternary complex with LIMK2 and CRBN; this degradation process depends on the activity of cullin-RING ligase. THNAN69 does not reduce phosphorylated cofilin levels, as LIMK1 can compensate for the loss of LIMK2; it also stimulates compensatory activation of the Rho signaling pathway including PAK1/2 and ROCK1/2. THNAN69 serves as a selective chemical probe for dissecting the LIMK2 isoform-dependent biological mechanisms. THNAN69 can be used in the research of cholangiocellular carcinoma and acute lymphoblastic leukemia.

Narciclasine is a plant growth modulator. Narciclasine modulates the Rho/Rho kinase/LIM kinase/cofilin signaling pathway, greatly increasing GTPase RhoA activity as well as inducing actin stress fiber formation in a RhoA-dependent manner.

Narciclasine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Narciclasine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Narciclasine is a plant growth modulator. Narciclasine modulates the Rho/Rho kinase/LIM kinase/cofilin signaling pathway, greatly increasing GTPase RhoA activity as well as inducing actin stress fiber formation in a RhoA-dependent manner.

Glycerophosphoinositol 4-phosphate (GroPIns-4-P) disodium is a metabolite of phospholipase A and an inhibitor of adenylylcyclase. Glycerophosphoinositol 4-phosphate disodium can regulate cAMP-dependent cellular functions. Glycerophosphoinositol 4-phosphate disodium can also induce the formation of membrane ruffles and stress fibers in serum-starved Swiss 3T3 cells by activating the small GTPases Rac and Rho, respectively. Glycerophosphoinositol 4-phosphate disodium can be used in research on cancer cell motility and invasiveness.

1-Oleoyl lysophosphatidic acid sodium (GMP) is the GMP-grade form of 1-Oleoyl lysophosphatidic acid sodium (HY-107614). GMP-grade small molecules serve as auxiliary reagents in cell therapy. 1-Oleoyl lysophosphatidic acid sodium is a bioactive lipid signaling molecule. 1-Oleoyl lysophosphatidic acid sodium inhibits lysoPLD-catalyzed hydrolysis of lysophosphatidylcholine and FS-3. 1-Oleoyl lysophosphatidic acid sodium activates LPA₁ and LPA₂, thereby triggering calcium mobilization, NFATc1 translocation, Rho/ROCK activation, Smad2/3 phosphorylation and c-Fos expression. 1-Oleoyl lysophosphatidic acid sodium induces anxiety-like, depression-like and hypoactivity phenotypes, regulates osteoclast cytoskeleton and viability, reduces osteoclast bone resorptive activity, and drives mesenchymal stem cell differentiation into myofibroblast-like cells. 1-Oleoyl lysophosphatidic acid sodium stimulates the secretion of transforming growth factor-β1 and stromal cell-derived factor-1. 1-Oleoyl lysophosphatidic acid sodium is applicable to research related to anxiety, depression and ovarian cancer.

20:4 Lyso PI acts as an activator of GPR55 and RhoA. 20:4 Lyso PI activates the GPR55-RhoA-ROCK pathway, thereby inducing morphological changes, cytoskeleton assembly, cell rounding and stress fiber formation. 20:4 Lyso PI can be used in research related to diseases such as those of the nervous system.

Centaureidin is an orally active IFN-promoter that can be isolated from Bidens pilosa with an EC₅₀ of 0.9 μg/mL. Centaureidin activates the Rho signal pathway, leading to actin and tubulin disassembly, and resulting in dendrite retraction and stress fiber formation in melanocytes. Centaureidin shows high tumor cell growth inhibitory activities. Centaureidin significantly inhibits paw edema in mice^{[1][2][3][4][5]}.

Glycerophosphoinositol 4-phosphate (GroPIns-4-P) is a metabolite of phospholipase A and an inhibitor of adenylylcyclase. Glycerophosphoinositol 4-phosphate can regulate cAMP-dependent cellular functions. Glycerophosphoinositol 4-phosphate can also induce the formation of membrane ruffles and stress fibers in serum-starved Swiss 3T3 cells by activating the small GTPases Rac and Rho, respectively. Glycerophosphoinositol 4-phosphate can be used in research on cancer cell motility and invasiveness.

8-iso Prostaglandin F1β is an isoprostane, that exhibits vasoconstrictive effect in neonatal porcine pulmonary arteries, pulmonary veins, and mesenteric arteries. 8-iso Prostaglandin F1β targets TXA2 receptor and exhibits the blood vessel contractile efficacy under the influence of tyrosine kinase and Rho kinase.