ATF-2 Antibody (YA4740)
(Synonyms: ATF2; CREB2; CREBP1; Cyclic AMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-2; cAMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-2; Activating transcription factor 2; Cyclic AMP-responsive element-binding protein 2; CREB-2; cAMP-responsive element-binding pro)ATF-2 Antibody (YA4740) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated monoclonal antibody, targeting to ATF-2.
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Host:
Mouse
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Application:
WB, IHC-P, ICC/IF, ELISA
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Reactivity :
Human, Mouse
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Formulation:
Supplied in PBS containing 50% glycerol, 0.5% BSA and 0.02% sodium azide.
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Conjugation:
Non-conjugated
To place orders, for customer services and technical support, please contact: MedChemExpress USA
Tel: 609-228-6898 E-mail: [email protected] [email protected]
Applications
| Application |
WB
WB: Western Blot
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IHC-P
IHC-P: Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin
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ELISA
ELISA: Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay
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ICC/IF
ICC/IF: Immunocytochemistry/
Immunofluorescence |
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| Dilution Ratio | 1:500-1:2000 | 1:200-1:1000 | 1:10000 | 1:50-200 |
Product Details
ATF-2 Antibody (YA4740) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated monoclonal antibody, targeting to ATF-2.
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Host Mouse
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Clonality Monoclonal
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Species ReactivityHuman, Mouse
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Calculated Molecular Weight Predicted band size: 55 kDa;
Purified recombinant fragment of human ATF-2 expressed in E. Coli.
affinity purified.
Non-conjugated
Unmodified
Product Properties
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Appearance
Liquid
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Formulation
Supplied in PBS containing 50% glycerol, 0.5% BSA and 0.02% sodium azide.
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Storage & Stability
Stored at -20°C for 1 year. Avoid repeated freeze / thaw cycles.
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Shipping
Shipping with blue ice.
Background
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Function
ATF-2 transcriptional activator which regulates the transcription of various genes, including those involved in anti-apoptosis, cell growth, and DNA damage response. Dependent on its binding partner, binds to CRE (cAMP response element) consensus sequences (5'-TGACGTCA-3') or to AP-1 (activator protein 1) consensus sequences (5'-TGACTCA-3'). In the nucleus, contributes to global transcription and the DNA damage response, in addition to specific transcriptional activities that are related to cell development, proliferation and death. In the cytoplasm, interacts with and perturbs HK1- and VDAC1-containing complexes at the mitochondrial outer membrane, thereby impairing mitochondrial membrane potential, inducing mitochondrial leakage and promoting cell death. The phosphorylated form (mediated by ATM) plays a role in the DNA damage response and is involved in the ionizing radiation (IR)-induced S phase checkpoint control and in the recruitment of the MRN complex into the IR-induced foci (IRIF). Exhibits histone acetyltransferase (HAT) activity which specifically acetylates histones H2B and H4 in vitro. In concert with CUL3 and RBX1, promotes the degradation of KAT5 thereby attenuating its ability to acetylate and activate ATM. Can elicit oncogenic or tumor suppressor activities depending on the tissue or cell type[1].
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Subcellular Localization
Nucleus; Cytoplasm; Mitochondrion outer membrane
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Expression
Tissue_specificity:Ubiquitously expressed, with more abundant expression in the brain -
Isoforms & Post-Translational Modification
P15336 has 8 isomers: P15336-1: 54537 Da (predicted); P15336-2: 35044 Da (predicted); P15336-3: 23050 Da (predicted); P15336-4: 48013 Da (predicted); P15336-5: 52277 Da (predicted); P15336-6: 13149 Da (predicted); P15336-7: 24097 Da (predicted); P15336-8: 15409 Da (predicted).
Phosphorylation of Thr-69 by MAPK14 and MAPK11, and at Thr-71 by MAPK1/ERK2, MAPK3/ERK1, MAPK11, MAPK12 and MAPK14 in response to external stimulus like insulin causes increased transcriptional activity (PubMed:12110590, PubMed:9430721). Phosphorylated by PLK3 following hyperosmotic stress (PubMed:21098032). Also phosphorylated and activated by JNK and CaMK4 (PubMed:8855261). ATM-mediated phosphorylation at Ser-490 and Ser-498 stimulates its function in DNA damage response (PubMed:15916964). Phosphorylation at Ser-62, Thr-73 and Ser-121 activates its transcriptional activity (PubMed:15105425). Phosphorylation at Thr-69 or Thr-71 enhances acetylation of histones H2B and H4 (PubMed:10821277) -
Subunit
Binds DNA as a dimer and can form a homodimer in the absence of DNA. Can form a heterodimer with JUN.
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SwissProt ID
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Synonyms
ATF2; CREB2; CREBP1; Cyclic AMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-2; cAMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-2; Activating transcription factor 2; Cyclic AMP-responsive element-binding protein 2; CREB-2; cAMP-responsive element-binding pro
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