Midkine Antibody (YA7669)

Cat. No.: HY-P87984: Ficha de datos User Guide for Antibodies
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Midkine Antibody (YA7669) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to Midkine.

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Tamaño		Stock
50 μL		Obtener un presupuesto
100 μL		Obtener un presupuesto

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WB: Western Blot;
IHC-P: Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin;
IHC-F: Immunohistochemistry-Frozen;
ICC/IF: Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence;
IF-Tissue: Immunofluorescence-Tissue;
mIHC: Multiplex Immunohistochemical;
IP: Immunoprecipitation;
ChIP: Chromatin Immunoprecipitation;
FC: Flow Cytometry;
ELISA: Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay

Product Detail
Background
Descripciòn

Descripciòn

Midkine Antibody (YA7669) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to Midkine.

Host

Rabbit

Clonality

Recombinant

Peso molecular

Predicted band size: 16 kDa;

Observed band size: 16 kDa

Note: Due to possible protein modifications or aggregation, the molecular weight should be confirmed by actual measurement, and the predicted value is for reference only.

Species Reactivity

Human

SwissProt ID

P21741

Immunogen

A synthesized peptide derived from human Midkine

Application &
Dilution Ratio

Application	Dilution Ratio
WB WB: Western Blot	1:1000-2000
IHC-P IHC-P: Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin	1:100-200
IHC-F IHC-F: Immunohistochemistry-Frozen	1:100-200
IF-Tissue IF-Tissue: Immunofluorescence-Tissue	1:50-200
ICC/IF ICC/IF: Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence	1:50-200
IP IP: Immunoprecipitation	1:20-50

Sensitivity	Endogenous	Pureza	affinity purified by Protein A
Conjugation	Non-conjugated	Modification	Unmodified
Isotype	IgG

Appearance

Solution

Formulation

Supplied in 10mM phosphate buffered saline(pH 7.4) with 150mM sodium chloride, 0.05% BSA, 0.02% Proclin300 and 50% glycerol.

Storage & Stability

Stored at -20°C for 1 year. Avoid repeated freeze / thaw cycles.

Envío

Shipping with blue ice.

Background

Function：Secreted protein that functions as a cytokine and growth factor and mediates its signal through cell-surface proteoglycan and non-proteoglycan receptors (PubMed:10212223, PubMed:10772929, PubMed:12084985, PubMed:12122009, PubMed:12573468, PubMed:15466886, PubMed:18469519, PubMed:24458438). Binds cell-surface proteoglycan receptors via their chondroitin sulfate (CS) groups (PubMed:10212223, PubMed:12084985). Thereby regulates many processes like inflammatory response, cell proliferation, cell adhesion, cell growth, cell survival, tissue regeneration, cell differentiation and cell migration (PubMed:10212223, PubMed:10683378, PubMed:10772929, PubMed:12084985, PubMed:12122009, PubMed:12573468, PubMed:15466886, PubMed:22323540, PubMed:24458438). Participates in inflammatory processes by exerting two different activities. Firstly, mediates neutrophils and macrophages recruitment to the sites of inflammation both by direct action by cooperating namely with ITGB2 via LRP1 and by inducing chemokine expression (PubMed:10683378, PubMed:24458438). This inflammation can be accompanied by epithelial cell survival and smooth muscle cell migration after renal and vessel damage, respectively (PubMed:10683378). Secondly, suppresses the development of tolerogenic dendric cells thereby inhibiting the differentiation of regulatory T cells and also promote T cell expansion through NFAT signaling and Th1 cell differentiation (PubMed:22323540). Promotes tissue regeneration after injury or trauma. After heart damage negatively regulates the recruitment of inflammatory cells and mediates cell survival through activation of anti-apoptotic signaling pathways via MAPKs and AKT pathways through the activation of angiogenesis (By similarity). Also facilitates liver regeneration as well as bone repair by recruiting macrophage at trauma site and by promoting cartilage development by facilitating chondrocyte differentiation (By similarity). Plays a role in brain by promoting neural precursor cells survival and growth through interaction with heparan sulfate proteoglycans (By similarity). Binds PTPRZ1 and promotes neuronal migration and embryonic neurons survival (PubMed:10212223). Binds SDC3 or GPC2 and mediates neurite outgrowth and cell adhesion (PubMed:12084985, PubMed:1768439). Binds chondroitin sulfate E and heparin leading to inhibition of neuronal cell adhesion induced by binding with GPC2 (PubMed:12084985). Binds CSPG5 and promotes elongation of oligodendroglial precursor-like cells (By similarity). Also binds ITGA6:ITGB1 complex; this interaction mediates MDK-induced neurite outgrowth (PubMed:15466886, PubMed:1768439). Binds LRP1; promotes neuronal survival (PubMed:10772929). Binds ITGA4:ITGB1 complex; this interaction mediates MDK-induced osteoblast cells migration through PXN phosphorylation (PubMed:15466886). Binds anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) which induces ALK activation and subsequent phosphorylation of the insulin receptor substrate (IRS1), followed by the activation of mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) and PI3-kinase, and the induction of cell proliferation (PubMed:12122009). Promotes epithelial to mesenchymal transition through interaction with NOTCH2 (PubMed:18469519). During arteriogenesis, plays a role in vascular endothelial cell proliferation by inducing VEGFA expression and release which in turn induces nitric oxide synthase expression. Moreover activates vasodilation through nitric oxide synthase activation (By similarity). Negatively regulates bone formation in response to mechanical load by inhibiting Wnt/beta-catenin signaling in osteoblasts (By similarity). In addition plays a role in hippocampal development, working memory, auditory response, early fetal adrenal gland development and the female reproductive system (By similarity)

Subcellular Localization：Secreted

Expression：
Tissue_Specificity: Expressed in various tumor cell lines. In insulinoma tissue predominantly expressed in precancerous lesions
Induction: By heparin and retinoic acid

Isoforms & Post-Translational Modification：P21741 has two isomers: P21741-1: 15585 Da (predicted); P21741-2: 9512 Da (predicted).

Subunit：Homodimer

Synonyms

Mk, Mdk, Midkine, MK, Retanoic acid-responsive protein, Retinoic acid-induced differentiation factor

Documentación

User Guide for Antibodies (1077 KB)