Nrf2 Antibody (YA4306)

Cat. No.: HY-P84609: Data Sheet User Guide for Antibodies
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Nrf2 Antibody (YA4306) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated IgG1 monoclonal antibody, targeting to Nrf2.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

Size	Stock	Quantity
20 μL	Get quote 2 - 3 Weeks 1 - 2 Weeks 3 - 4 Weeks 2 - 3 weeks	Estimated Time of Arrival: December 31
50 μL	Get quote 2 - 3 Weeks 1 - 2 Weeks 3 - 4 Weeks 2 - 3 weeks	Estimated Time of Arrival: December 31
100 μL	Get quote 2 - 3 Weeks 1 - 2 Weeks 3 - 4 Weeks 2 - 3 weeks	Estimated Time of Arrival: December 31
250 μL	Get quote

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WB: Western Blot;
IHC-P: Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin;
IHC-F: Immunohistochemistry-Frozen;
ICC/IF: Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence;
IF-Tissue: Immunofluorescence-Tissue;
mIHC: Multiplex Immunohistochemical;
IP: Immunoprecipitation;
ChIP: Chromatin Immunoprecipitation;
FC: Flow Cytometry;
ELISA: Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay

Product Detail
Verification Image
Background
Documentation

Description

Nrf2 Antibody (YA4306) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated IgG1 monoclonal antibody, targeting to Nrf2.

Host

Mouse

Clonality

Monoclonal Antibody

Molecular Weight

Predicted band size: 68 kDa;

Observed band size: 68 kDa

Note: Due to possible protein modifications or aggregation, the molecular weight should be confirmed by actual measurement, and the predicted value is for reference only.

Species Reactivity

Human

SwissProt ID

Q16236

Gene ID

4780 [NCBI]

Immunogen

Purified recombinant fragment of human NFE2L2 (AA: 356-589) expressed in E. Coli.

Application &
Dilution Ratio

Application	Dilution Ratio
IHC-P IHC-P: Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin	1:200-1:1000
ELISA ELISA: Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay	1:10000

Purity	affinity purified.	Conjugation	Non-conjugated
Modification	Unmodified	Isotype	IgG1

Appearance

Liquid

Formulation

Supplied in PBS with 0.05% sodium azide.

Storage & Stability

Stored at -20°C for 1 year. Avoid repeated freeze / thaw cycles.

Shipping

Shipping with blue ice.

Verification Image

IHC-P

Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human Endometrial carcinoma tissue using Nrf2 antibody was performed. The section was pretreated using high-temperature mediated EDTA antigen retrieval buffer (pH 9.0), for 20 minutes. The tissues were incubated with primary antibody (HY-P84609, 1:100 dilution) at room temperature for 20 minutes. Detection was performed using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. The tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with neutral balsam mounting medium.

Background

Function：Transcription factor that plays a key role in the response to oxidative stress: binds to antioxidant response (ARE) elements present in the promoter region of many cytoprotective genes, such as phase 2 detoxifying enzymes, and promotes their expression, thereby neutralizing reactive electrophiles (PubMed:11035812, PubMed:19489739, PubMed:29018201, PubMed:31398338). In normal conditions, ubiquitinated and degraded in the cytoplasm by the BCR(KEAP1) complex (PubMed:11035812, PubMed:15601839, PubMed:29018201). In response to oxidative stress, electrophile metabolites inhibit activity of the BCR(KEAP1) complex, promoting nuclear accumulation of NFE2L2/NRF2, heterodimerization with one of the small Maf proteins and binding to ARE elements of cytoprotective target genes (PubMed:19489739, PubMed:29590092). The NFE2L2/NRF2 pathway is also activated in response to selective autophagy: autophagy promotes interaction between KEAP1 and SQSTM1/p62 and subsequent inactivation of the BCR(KEAP1) complex, leading to NFE2L2/NRF2 nuclear accumulation and expression of cytoprotective genes (PubMed:20452972). The NFE2L2/NRF2 pathway is also activated during the unfolded protein response (UPR), contributing to redox homeostasis and cell survival following endoplasmic reticulum stress (By similarity). May also be involved in the transcriptional activation of genes of the beta-globin cluster by mediating enhancer activity of hypersensitive site 2 of the beta-globin locus control region (PubMed:7937919). Also plays an important role in the regulation of the innate immune response and antiviral cytosolic DNA sensing. It is a critical regulator of the innate immune response and survival during sepsis by maintaining redox homeostasis and restraint of the dysregulation of pro-inflammatory signaling pathways like MyD88-dependent and -independent and TNF-alpha signaling (By similarity). Suppresses macrophage inflammatory response by blocking pro-inflammatory cytokine transcription and the induction of IL6 (By similarity). Binds to the proximity of pro-inflammatory genes in macrophages and inhibits RNA Pol II recruitment. The inhibition is independent of the NRF2-binding motif and reactive oxygen species level (By similarity). Represses antiviral cytosolic DNA sensing by suppressing the expression of the adapter protein STING1 and decreasing responsiveness to STING1 agonists while increasing susceptibility to infection with DNA viruses (PubMed:30158636). Once activated, limits the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines in response to human coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 infection and to virus-derived ligands through a mechanism that involves inhibition of IRF3 dimerization. Also inhibits both SARS-CoV-2 replication, as well as the replication of several other pathogenic viruses including Herpes Simplex Virus-1 and-2, Vaccinia virus, and Zika virus through a type I interferon (IFN)-independent mechanism (PubMed:33009401)

Subcellular Localization：Cytoplasm, cytosol; Nucleus

Expression：
Tissue_specificity:Widely expressed. Highest expression levels were observed in human muscle, kidneys, lungs, liver, and fetal muscle.

Induction:Down-regulated by ENC1 via a proteasomal ubiquitin-independent protein catabolic process

Isoforms & Post-Translational Modification：Q16236 has 3 isomers: Q16236-1: 67827 Da (predicted); Q16236-2: 66076 Da (predicted); Q16236-3: 65356 Da (predicted).
Ubiquitinated in the cytoplasm by the BCR(KEAP1) E3 ubiquitin ligase complex leading to its degradation (PubMed:15601839, PubMed:15983046, PubMed:19489739). In response to oxidative stress, electrophile metabolites, such as sulforaphane, modify KEAP1, leading to inhibit activity of the BCR(KEAP1) complex, promoting NFE2L2/NRF2 nuclear accumulation and activity (PubMed:19489739, PubMed:29590092). In response to autophagy, the BCR(KEAP1) complex is inactivated (By similarity);Phosphorylated by EIF2AK3/PERK following unfolded protein response (UPR), promoting dissociation from its cytoplasmic inhibitor KEAP1, followed by its translocation into the nucleus (By similarity). Phosphorylation of Ser-40 by PKC in response to oxidative stress dissociates NFE2L2 from its cytoplasmic inhibitor KEAP1, promoting its translocation into the nucleus (By similarity);Acetylation at Lys-596 and Lys-599 increases nuclear localization whereas deacetylation by SIRT1 enhances cytoplasmic presence;Glycation impairs transcription factor activity by preventing heterodimerization with small Maf proteins (PubMed:31398338). Deglycation by FN3K restores activity (PubMed:31398338)

Subunit：Interacts with KEAP1; the interaction is direct and promotes ubiquitination by the BCR(KEAP1) E3 ubiquitin ligase complex (PubMed:15601839, PubMed:16888629).

Synonyms

NRF2

Documentation

User Guide for Antibodies (1077 KB)