The Discovery of Bridged Benzoazepine Amides as Selective Allosteric Modulators of RIPK1

  • ACS Med Chem Lett. 2025 Apr 14;16(5):811-818. doi: 10.1021/acsmedchemlett.5c00063.
Joanna L Chen  1 Joey L Methot  1 Matthew J Mitcheltree  1 Andrew Musacchio  1 Emily B Corcoran  2 Guo Feng  3 Alfred Lammens  4 Klaus Maskos  4 Rachel L Palte  5 Meredith M Rickard  1 Karin M Otte  6 My S Mansueto  3 Sriraman Venkat  3 Christopher Sondey  3 Maren Thomsen  4 Charles A Lesburg  5 Xavier Fradera  1 Matthew J Fell  3 Erin F DiMauro  1 Phieng Siliphaivanh  1
Affiliations
  • 1. Department of Discovery Chemistry, Merck & Co., Inc., Boston, Massachusetts 02115, United States.
  • 2. Department of Process Research and Development, Merck & Co., Inc., Boston, Massachusetts 02115, United States.
  • 3. Department of Discovery Quantitative Biosciences, Merck & Co., Inc., Boston, Massachusetts 02115, United States.
  • 4. Department of Protein Crystallography, Proteros Biostructures GmbH, Planegg-Martinsried, Bavaria 82152, Germany.
  • 5. Department of Structural Chemistry, Merck & Co., Inc., Boston, Massachusetts 02115, United States.
  • 6. Department of Pharmacokinetics, Dynamics, Metabolism and Bioanalytics, Merck & Co., Inc., Boston, Massachusetts 02115, United States.
Abstract

Receptor-interacting protein kinase 1 (RIPK1) plays an essential role in Necroptosis, a form of inflammatory, caspase-independent, programmed cell death. Allosteric inhibitors of RIPK1 have been shown to block necroptotic cell death and thus may offer potential therapeutic opportunities across a range of infectious, autoimmune, and neurodegenerative diseases. We report the structure-informed discovery of a novel series of bridged benzoazepine amides as part of our efforts to develop a CNS-penetrant small-molecule inhibitor of RIPK1 with a low projected oral human dose.

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