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P4HB Protein, Human (HEK293, His)

Cat. No.: HY-P71087
COA Handling Instructions

The P4HB protein is a multifunctional entity that catalyzes disulfide bonding processes at the cell surface and within cells. As a reductase, it modifies outer surface proteins and participates in the formation of disulfide bonds in nascent proteins. P4HB Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived P4HB protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-6*His labeled tag. The total length of P4HB Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is 488 a.a., with molecular weight of ~58.9 kDa.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

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Description

The P4HB protein is a multifunctional entity that catalyzes disulfide bonding processes at the cell surface and within cells. As a reductase, it modifies outer surface proteins and participates in the formation of disulfide bonds in nascent proteins. P4HB Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived P4HB protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-6*His labeled tag. The total length of P4HB Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is 488 a.a., with molecular weight of ~58.9 kDa.

Background

The P4HB protein, a multifunctional entity, catalyzes the intricate processes of forming, breaking, and rearranging disulfide bonds. Positioned at the cell surface, it acts as a reductase, cleaving disulfide bonds of proteins linked to the cell and potentially causing structural modifications of exofacial proteins. Intracellularly, P4HB is involved in forming and rearranging disulfide bonds of nascent proteins. At elevated concentrations, and under the phosphorylation influence of FAM20C, it functions as a chaperone, preventing the aggregation of misfolded proteins. Conversely, at lower concentrations, it exhibits anti-chaperone activity by facilitating aggregation. P4HB's versatility extends to its participation as a structural subunit in various enzymes such as prolyl 4-hydroxylase and microsomal triacylglycerol transfer protein MTTP. Furthermore, it serves as a receptor for LGALS9, with this interaction influencing disulfide reductase activity at the cell surface of Th2 T helper cells, altering the plasma membrane's redox state, and enhancing cell migration. This diverse range of functions underscores the pivotal role of P4HB in cellular processes, including protein folding, redox regulation, and cell migration.

Species

Human

Source

HEK293

Tag

C-6*His

Accession

P07237 (D18-K505)

Gene ID
Molecular Construction
N-term
P4HB (D18-K505)
Accession # P07237
6*His
C-term
Synonyms
Protein Disulfide-Isomerase; PDI; Cellular Thyroid Hormone-Binding Protein; Prolyl 4-Hydroxylase Subunit Beta; p55; P4HB; ERBA2L; PDI; PDIA1; PO4DB
AA Sequence

DAPEEEDHVLVLRKSNFAEALAAHKYLLVEFYAPWCGHCKALAPEYAKAAGKLKAEGSEIRLAKVDATEESDLAQQYGVRGYPTIKFFRNGDTASPKEYTAGREADDIVNWLKKRTGPAATTLPDGAAAESLVESSEVAVIGFFKDVESDSAKQFLQAAEAIDDIPFGITSNSDVFSKYQLDKDGVVLFKKFDEGRNNFEGEVTKENLLDFIKHNQLPLVIEFTEQTAPKIFGGEIKTHILLFLPKSVSDYDGKLSNFKTAAESFKGKILFIFIDSDHTDNQRILEFFGLKKEECPAVRLITLEEEMTKYKPESEELTAERITEFCHRFLEGKIKPHLMSQELPEDWDKQPVKVLVGKNFEDVAFDEKKNVFVEFYAPWCGHCKQLAPIWDKLGETYKDHENIVIAKMDSTANEVEAVKVHSFPTLKFFPASADRTVIDYNGERTLDGFKKFLESGGQDGAGDDDDLEDLEEAEEPDMEEDDDQKAVK

Molecular Weight

Approximately 58.9 kDa

Purity

Greater than 95% as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE.

Appearance

Solution.

Formulation

Supplied as a 0.2 μm filtered solution of PBS, pH 7.4.

Endotoxin Level

<1 EU/μg, determined by LAL method.

Storage & Stability

Stored at -80°C for 1 year. It is stable at -20°C for 3 months after opening. It is recommended to freeze aliquots at -80°C for extended storage. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.

Shipping

Shipping with dry ice.

Documentation

P4HB Protein, Human (HEK293, His) Related Classifications

Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

  • Reconstitution Calculator

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The reconstitution calculator equation

Volume (to add to vial) = Mass (in vial) ÷ Desired Reconstitution Concentration

Volume (to add to vial) = Mass (in vial) ÷ Desired Reconstitution Concentration
= ÷

The dilution calculator equation

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
× = ×
C1   V1   C2   V2

The specific activity calculator equation

Specific Activity (Unit/mg) = 106 ÷ Biological Activity (ED50)

Specific Activity (Unit/mg) = 106 ÷ Biological Activity (ED50)
Unit/mg = 106 ÷ ng/mL

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P4HB Protein, Human (HEK293, His)
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HY-P71087
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