1. Gene
  2. P4HB - prolyl 4-hydroxylase subunit beta Gene

P4HB - prolyl 4-hydroxylase subunit beta Gene

Homo sapiens

Also known as DSI; GIT; PDI; PHDB; PDIA1; PO4DB; PO4HB; PROHB; CLCRP1; ERBA2L; P4Hbeta

Gene ID: 5034 | Gene type: protein coding

About P4HB

Cytogenetic location: 17q25.3 Genomic coordinates (GRCh38): 17:81,843,166-81,860,535 (from NCBI)

This gene has 72 transcripts (splice variants), 215 orthologues, 13 paralogues and is associated with 4 phenotypes. Ubiquitous expression in duodenum (RPKM 328.5), liver (RPKM 325.1) and 25 other tissues.

Summary

This gene encodes the beta subunit of prolyl 4-hydroxylase, a highly abundant multifunctional Enzyme that belongs to the protein disulfide isomerase family. When present as a tetramer consisting of two alpha and two beta subunits, this Enzyme is involved in hydroxylation of prolyl residues in preprocollagen. This Enzyme is also a disulfide isomerase containing two thioredoxin domains that catalyze the formation, breakage and rearrangement of disulfide bonds. Other known functions include its ability to act as a chaperone that inhibits aggregation of misfolded proteins in a concentration-dependent manner, its ability to bind thyroid hormone, its role in both the influx and efflux of S-nitrosothiol-bound nitric oxide, and its function as a subunit of the microsomal triglyceride transfer protein complex. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

P4HB Products(1)

mRNA Protein Name
NM_000918.4 NP_000909.2 protein disulfide-isomerase precursor

P4HB Protein Structure

Thioredoxin

Thioredoxin: Thioredoxin (26 - 131)

Thioredoxin_6

Thioredoxin_6: Thioredoxin-like domain (161 - 344)

Thioredoxin

Thioredoxin: Thioredoxin (369 - 471)

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  • 508 a.a.
Protein Preferred Names Protein Names

protein disulfide-isomerase

cellular thyroid hormone-binding protein

Recombinant P4HB Proteins

Cat. No. Product Name Accession Purity
HY-P71087 P4HB Protein, Human (HEK293, His) P07237 (D18-K505) ≥95%
HY-P71917 P4HB Protein, Human (His) P07237 (A19-L508) ≥95%

Related Diseases

Diseases Alias
Cole-Carpenter Syndrome 1

CLCRP1

Bone Fragility With Craniosynostosis, Ocular Proptosis, Hydrocephalus, And Distinctive Facial Features

Cole-Carpenter Syndrome, Type 1

Cole-Carpenter Syndrome

Cole Carpenter Syndrome

Bone Fragility Craniosynostosis Proptosis Hydrocephalus

Bone Fragility With Craniosynostosis, Ocular Proptosis, Hydrocephalus, And Distinctive Facial Features

Bone Fragility-Craniosynostosis-Proptosis-Hydrocephalus Syndrome

Osteogenesis Imperfecta, Type I

Osteogenesis Imperfecta Type I

OI1

Oi, Type I

Osteogenesis Imperfecta Tarda

Osteogenesis Imperfecta With Blue Sclerae

Osteogenesis Imperfecta Type 1

Adair-Dighton Syndrome

Mild Osteogenesis Imperfecta

Non-Deforming Osteogenesis Imperfecta

Oi Type 1

Van Der Hoeve Syndrome

Classic Non-Deforming Oi With Blue Sclerae

Osteogenesis Imperfecta 1

Oi-I

Osteopenic Non-Fracture Syndrome

Osteogenesis Imperfecta, Mild

Osteogenesis Imperfecta

Lobstein'S Disease

Abetalipoproteinemia

Acanthocytosis

ABL

Bassen-Kornzweig Syndrome

Mtp Deficiency

Familial Hypobetalipoproteinemia

Abetalipoproteinaemia

Microsomal Triglyceride Transfer Protein Deficiency

Microsomal Triglyceride Transfer Protein Deficiency Disease

Abetalipoproteinemia Neuropathy

Apolipoprotein B Deficiency

Bassen-Kornzweig Disease

Betalipoprotein Deficiency Disease

Congenital Betalipoprotein Deficiency Syndrome

Homozygous Familial Hypobetalipoproteinemia

Fhbl

Bassen Kornzweig Syndrome

Hypobetalipoproteinemia, Familial

Hypobetalipoproteinemia

Hypobetalipoproteinemias

Hypobetalipoproteinemia, Familial, Apolipoprotein B

Halothane Hepatitis

Hepatitis Halothane

Pseudoachondroplasia

PSACH

Pseudoachondroplastic Dysplasia

Pseudoachondroplastic Spondyloepiphyseal Dysplasia Syndrome

Spondyloepiphyseal Dysplasia, Pseudoachondroplastic

Pseudoachondroplastic Spondyloepiphyseal Dysplasia

Spondyloepiphyseal Dysplasia Pseudoachondroplastic

Carpenter Syndrome 1

Carpenter Syndrome

Acrocephalopolysyndactyly Type Ii

Acps Ii

CRPT1

Acrocephalopolysyndactyly Type 2

Acrocephalosyndactyly, Type Ii

Acrocephalopolysyndactyly 2

Acps2

Acps 2

Type Ii Acrocephalosyndactyly

Carpenter Syndrome, Type 1

Apert-Crouzon Disease

Cholera

Vibrio Cholerae Infection

Cholera - Vibrio Cholerae

Cholera Due To Vibrio Cholerae

Vibrio Cholerae

Cholera Syndrome

Asiatic Cholera

Epidemic Cholera

Hypobetalipoproteinemia, Familial, 1

Hypobetalipoproteinemia

Familial Hypobetalipoproteinemia 1

Familial Hypobetalipoproteinemia

FHBL1

Hypobetalipoproteinemia, Familial

Fhbl

Acanthocytosis With Hypobetalipoproteinemia

Hypobetalipoproteinemias

Hypobetalipoproteinemia, Normotriglyceridemic

Hypo-Beta-Lipoproteinemia

Hypobetalipoprotéinemia, Familial

Normotriglyceridemic Hypobetalipoproteinemia

Hypobetalipoproteinemia, Familial, Type 1

Maxillary Sinus Inverted Papilloma

Inverted Papilloma Of The Maxillary Sinus

Maxillary Sinus Benign Neoplasm

Neoplasm Of Maxillary Sinus

Tumor Of Maxillofacial Sinus

Maxillary Sinus Neoplasms

Maxillary Sinus Neoplasm

Microcephaly 7, Primary, Autosomal Recessive

MCPH7

Primary Autosomal Recessive Microcephaly 7

Microcephaly, Primary Autosomal Recessive, 7

Outlet Dysfunction Constipation
Congenital Hypothyroidism

Cretinism

Neonatal Hypothyroidism

Ch

Cht

Congenital Myxedema

Myxedema, Congenital

Endemic Cretinism

Congenital Iodine-Deficiency Syndrome

Fetal Iodine Deficiency Syndrome

Congenital Iodine-Deficiency Hypothyroidism Nos

Craniosynostosis

Premature Closure Of Cranial Sutures

Craniostenosis

Craniosynostosis Syndrome

Cso

Craniosynostoses

Congenital Ossification Of Cranial Sutures

Congenital Ossification Of Sutures Of Skull

Craniostosis

Imperfect Fusion Of Skull

Congenital Imperfect Closure Skull

Imperfect Closure Skull

Premature Closure Cranium Sutures

Deficiency Of Craniofacial Axis

Hydrocephalus

Hydrocephalus, Nonsyndromic, Autosomal Recessive

Hydrocephalus, X-Linked

Hydrocephalus Adverse Event

Hydrocephaly Nos

Cutis Laxa

Generalized Elastolysis

Loose Skin

Dermatolysis

Dermatomegaly

Cutis Laxa Syndrome

Cortical Deafness
Retinitis Pigmentosa 61

RP61

Retinitis Pigmentosa, Type 61

Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome, Spondylodysplastic Type, 3

Spondylocheirodysplasia, Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome-Like

Scd-Eds

EDSSPD3

Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome Spondylodysplastic Type 3

Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome, Spondylocheirodysplastic Type

Slc39a13-Related Spondylodysplastic Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome

Slc39a13-Related Speds

Slc39a13-Related Spondylodysplastic Eds

Spondylocheirodysplastic Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome

Speds-Slc39a13

Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome-Like Spondylocheirodysplasia

Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome, Spondylodysplastic, Type 3

Brittle Bone Disorder

Osteogenesis Imperfecta

Brittle Bone Disease

Fragilitas Ossium

Osteopsathyrosis

Lobstein Disease

Oi

Vrolik Disease

Lobstein'S Disease

Lobstein'S Syndrome

Vrolik'S Disease

Porak And Durante Disease

Glass Bone Disease

Osteogenesis Imperfecta, Dominant Perinatal Lethal

Osteogenesis Imperfecta, Recessive Perinatal Lethal

Brittle Bone Syndrome

Oi - [Osteogenesis Imperfecta]

Ossium Fragility

Osteitis Fragilitans

Bony Fragility

Blue Sclera With Fragility Of Bone And Deafness

White Blue Sclera - Fragility Of Bone - Deafness

Osteogenesis Imperfecta, Type Xi

Osteogenesis Imperfecta Type 11

OI11

Osteogenesis Imperfecta Type Xi

Oi, Type Xi

Osteogenesis Imperfecta 11

Oi Type Xi

Oi-Xi

Osteochondrodysplasia

Skeletal Dysplasia

Chondrodystrophy

Congenital Anomaly Of Cartilage

Osteochondrodysplasias

Cartilage Development Disorder

Osteochondrodysplasia Syndrome

Dysplasia, Skeletal

Mucopolysaccharidosis Iv

Alzheimer Disease, Familial, 1

Alzheimer Disease

Alzheimer'S Disease

Presenile And Senile Dementia

AD1

Alzheimer Disease, Susceptibility To

Alzheimer Disease, Late-Onset, Susceptibility To

Alzheimer Disease 1, Familial

AD

Familial Alzheimer Disease

Alzheimer Disease, Late-Onset

Alzheimers Dementia

Alzheimer Dementia

Alzheimer Sclerosis

Alzheimer Syndrome

Alzheimer-Type Dementia

Dat

Primary Senile Degenerative Dementia

Sdat

Alzheimer Disease 1

Autosomal Dominant Alzheimer Disease

Early-Onset Alzheimer Disease With Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy

Late Onset Alzheimer Disease

Alzheimers Disease

Alzheimer Disease, Early-Onset, With Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy

Late-Onset Alzheimers Disease

Alzheimer'S Disease Pathway Kegg

Dementia Due To Alzheimer'S Disease

Alzheimer Disease Type 1

Alzheimers

Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis 1

Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

ALS

Lou Gehrig Disease

Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Type 1

Charcot Disease

ALS1

Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis, Susceptibility To

Fals

Lou Gehrig'S Disease

Mnd

Motor Neuron Disease

Familial Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis 1, Familial

Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis 1, Autosomal Dominant

Motor Neuron Disease, Bulbar

Motor Neurone Disease

Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis With Dementia

Dementia With Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

Motor Neuron Disease, Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

Sclerosis, Lateral, Amyotrophic

Sclerosis, Lateral, Amyotrophic, Type 1

Amyotrophic Sclerosis

Als - [Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis]

Wasting Palsy

Amyotrophic Paralysis

Amyotrophy Lateral Sclerosis

Wasting Paralysis

Spinal Progressive Amyotrophy

Progressive Atrophic Paralysis

Retinitis Pigmentosa

RP

Rod-Cone Dystrophy

Autosomal Recessive Retinitis Pigmentosa

Non-Syndromic Retinitis Pigmentosa

Pericentral Pigmentary Retinopathy

Pigmentary Retinopathy

Tapetoretinal Degeneration

Rcd

Retinitis Pigmentosa Autosomal Recessive

ARRP

Retinitis Pigmentosa, Autosomal Recessive

Retinitis Pigmentosa 1

Diseases Alias
Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Orthologs Information

Species Symbol Source ID
Canis familiaris P4HB VGNC VGNC:44225
Mus musculus P4HB MGD MGI:97464
Bos taurus P4HB VGNC VGNC:32538
Felis catus P4HB VGNC VGNC:68678
Macaca mulatta P4HB VGNC VGNC:75743
Rattus norvegicus P4HB RGD RGD:3244
Others P4HB NCBI