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M receptor

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GMP Molecules

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-B0726

Pilocarpine Hydrochloride Maximum Cited Publications 41 Publications Verification	mAChR	Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Cancer
Pilocarpine Hydrochloride is a potent M3-type muscarinic acetylcholine receptor (M3 muscarinic receptor) agonist.

HY-B0726A

Pilocarpine 40+ Cited Publications	mAChR	Neurological Disease Cancer
Pilocarpine is a selective M3-type muscarinic acetylcholine receptor (M3 muscarinic receptor) agonist.

HY-B0527A

Amitriptyline hydrochloride 5+ Cited Publications	Serotonin Transporter 5-HT Receptor mAChR Histamine Receptor Adrenergic Receptor Trk Receptor Sodium Channel Potassium Channel Dopamine Transporter Apoptosis	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Endocrinology
Amitriptyline hydrochloride is an orally active tricyclic antidepressant (TCA). Amitriptyline hydrochloride mainly exerts its antidepressant effect by blocking SERT (K_i = 3.45 nM) and NET (K_i = 13.3 nM), thereby increasing the concentrations of 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) and norepinephrine (NE) in the synaptic cleft. Amitriptyline hydrochloride is also an agonist at α2A and TrkA/TrkB receptors, thereby exerting analgesic and neurotrophic activities (inhibiting cell apoptosis). Amitriptyline hydrochloride can reduce inflammation, angiogenesis and fibrosis. Amitriptyline hydrochloride binds to DAT (with K_i = 2.58 μM). Amitriptyline hydrochloride has high affinity for a series of receptors and can antagonize muscarinic cholinergic receptors (M1/M2/M3/M4/M5 receptors) (K_i = 11-24 nM), H1 receptors (K_i = 0.5-1.1 nM), adrenergic α1 receptors (K_i = 4.4 nM), etc., resulting in a series of side effects. Amitriptyline hydrochloride can block sodium channels and hERG potassium channel (IC₅₀ = 4.78 μM) and it has cardiotoxicity .

HY-105182

Xanomeline 5+ Cited Publications LY-246708	mAChR	Neurological Disease
Xanomeline, as an effective and selective muscarinic type 1 and type 4 (M1/M4) receptor agonist, increases neuronal excitability. Xanomeline can be used for the research of neurological disorders, such as schizophrenia .

HY-B0527

Amitriptyline 5+ Cited Publications	Serotonin Transporter Trk Receptor Sodium Channel 5-HT Receptor Histamine Receptor Adrenergic Receptor mAChR Potassium Channel Dopamine Transporter Apoptosis	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Endocrinology
Amitriptyline is an orally active tricyclic antidepressant (TCA). Amitriptyline mainly exerts its antidepressant effect by blocking SERT (K_i = 3.45 nM) and NET (K_i = 13.3 nM), thereby increasing the concentrations of 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) and norepinephrine (NE) in the synaptic cleft. Amitriptyline is also an agonist at α2A and TrkA/TrkB receptors, thereby exerting analgesic and neurotrophic activities (inhibiting cell apoptosis). Amitriptyline can reduce inflammation, angiogenesis and fibrosis. Amitriptyline binds to DAT (with K_i = 2.58 μM). Amitriptyline has high affinity for a series of receptors and can antagonize muscarinic cholinergic receptors (M1/M2/M3/M4/M5 receptors) (K_i = 11-24 nM), H1 receptors (K_i = 0.5-1.1 nM), adrenergic α1 receptors (K_i = 4.4 nM), etc., resulting in a series of side effects. Amitriptyline can block sodium channels and hERG potassium channel (IC₅₀ = 4.78 μM) and it has cardiotoxicity .

HY-105182A

Xanomeline tartrate 5+ Cited Publications LY 246708 tartrate	mAChR	Neurological Disease
Xanomeline (LY 246708) is the potent agonist of muscarinic *M1/M4* receptor with antipsychotic-like activity. Xanomeline (LY 246708) increases neuronal excitability. Xanomeline (LY 246708) can be used for the research of schizophrenia .

HY-B1006

Pilocarpine nitrate Maximum Cited Publications 41 Publications Verification	mAChR	Neurological Disease Cancer
Pilocarpine nitrate is a potent M3-type muscarinic acetylcholine receptor (M3 muscarinic receptor) agonist.

HY-B0461

Trospium chloride	mAChR	Neurological Disease
Trospium chloride is an orally active, specific and competitive antagonist of *muscarinic cholinergic receptors* (mAChRs)*, with antimuscarinic activity. Trospium chloride binds to muscarinic receptors* M1, M2 and M3 with high affinity, but not nicotinic, cholinergic receptors .

HY-A0034

Solifenacin 3 Publications Verification YM905 free base	mAChR	Neurological Disease Cancer
Solifenacin (YM905 free base) is a novel muscarinic receptor antagonist with pK_is of 7.6, 6.9 and 8.0 for M₁, M₂ and M₃ receptors, respectively.

HY-A0030

Fesoterodine fumarate	mAChR	Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Cancer
Fesoterodine Fumarate is an orally active, nonsubtype selective, competitive *muscarinic receptor* (mAChR) antagonist with pK_i** values of 8.0, 7.7, 7.4, 7.3, 7.5 for M1, M2, M3, M4, M5 receptors, respectively. Fesoterodine Fumarate is used for the overactive bladder (OAB) .

HY-A0002

Solifenacin Succinate 3 Publications Verification YM905	mAChR	Neurological Disease Cancer
Solifenacin Succinate (YM905) is a novel muscarinic receptor antagonist with pK_is of 7.6, 6.9 and 8.0 for M₁, M₂ and M₃ receptors, respectively.

HY-101372A

Oxotremorine M iodide	mAChR	Neurological Disease
Oxotremorine M iodide is a potent and non-selective *muscarinic acetylcholine receptor* (mAChR)** agonist. Oxotremorine M iodide potentiates NMDA receptors by muscarinic receptor dependent and independent mechanisms .

HY-107646

PD 102807	mAChR	Neurological Disease
PD 102807 is a M4 muscarinic receptor antagonist with an IC₅₀ of 90.7 nM. PD 102807 inhibits M1, M2, M3, M5 muscarinic receptor with IC₅₀s of 6558.7, 3440.7, 950.0, and 7411.7 nM, respectively . Antidyskinetic effect.

HY-107647

(S)-(+)-Dimethindene maleate 1 Publications Verification	mAChR Histamine Receptor	Inflammation/Immunology
(S)-(+)-Dimethindene maleate, an enantiomer, is a potent M₂-selective muscarinic receptor antagonist (pA₂ = 7.86/7.74; pK_i = 7.78). (S)-(+)-Dimethindene maleate shows lower affinities for the muscarinic M₁ (pA₂ = 6.83/6.36; pK_i = 7.08), the M₃ (pA₂ = 6.92/6.96; pK_i = 6.70) and the M₄ receptors (pK_i = 7.00), respectively. (S)-(+)-Dimethindene maleate also is a histamine H₁ receptor antagonist (pA₂ = 7.48) .

HY-15618

MK-7622 M1 receptor modulator	mAChR Calcium Channel	Neurological Disease
MK-7622 (M1 receptor modulator) is an orally active positive allosteric modulator of muscarinic M1 acetylcholine receptors (mAChRs). MK-7622 enhances ACh-induced calcium flux in CHO cells expressing human M1 receptors (EC₅₀ = 21 nM) and shows robust agonist activity in rat M1-expressing CHO cells, increasing intracellular calcium. MK-7622 reverses Scopolamine (HY-N0296)-induced cognitive deficits in rhesus macaques in an object retrieval detour task. MK-7622 can be used for the study of Alzheimer's disease (AD) .

HY-N0214

Peimisine 3 Publications Verification Ebeiensine	mAChR Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE) Apoptosis	Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Peimisine (Ebeiensine) is a muscarinic M receptor antagonist and angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor. Peimisine shows anti-tumor, anti-inflammatory, antihypertensive activities. Peimisine can induce apoptosis and be used in cough and asthma research .

HY-15885

LY2119620	mAChR	Neurological Disease
LY2119620 is a high-affinity muscarinic **M₂/M₄ receptor** agonist.

HY-70053

Fesoterodine	mAChR	Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease
Fesoterodine is an orally active, nonsubtype selective, competitive *muscarinic receptor* (mAChR) antagonist with pK_i** values of 8.0, 7.7, 7.4, 7.3, 7.5 for M1, M2, M3, M4, M5 receptors, respectively. Fesoterodine is used for the overactive bladder (OAB) .

HY-159829

Direclidine NBI-1117568; HTL-0016878	mAChR	Neurological Disease
Direclidine (NBI-1117568, HTL-0016878) is a selective orthosteric agonist targeting the muscarinic acetylcholine M4 receptor, exhibiting very low affinity for M1, M2, M3, and M5 receptors. It binds to the orthosteric site of the M4 receptor in a non-covalent, competitive manner. Direclidine specifically activates the M4 receptor, inhibiting the release of acetylcholine from striatal cholinergic interneurons, thereby regulating the balance of the dopaminergic system and reducing psychiatric symptoms associated with excessive dopamine release. Direclidine can improve symptoms associated with neuropsychiatric disorders and is used in research on schizophrenia and other neuropsychiatric disorders .

HY-122743

Iperoxo 2 Publications Verification	mAChR	Neurological Disease
Iperoxo is a potent superagonist of *muscarinic acetylcholine receptor* (mAChR)** that activates M1, M2 and M3 receptors with pEC₅₀ of 9.87, 10.1 and 9.78. Iperoxo can be used for direct probing activation-related conformational transitions of muscarinic receptors when labeled with tritium .

HY-112209

VU0467154 5 Publications Verification	mAChR	Neurological Disease
VU0467154 is a positive allosteric modulator of the *M4 muscarinic acetylcholine receptor* (mAChR), potentiating the response to ACh with pEC₅₀*s of 7.75, 6.2 and 6 for rat, human and cynomolgus monkey M4 receptor*, respectively.

HY-136587

Oxomemazine	Histamine Receptor mGluR	Inflammation/Immunology
Oxomemazine is a phenothiazine-based histamine H1-receptor blocker. Oxomemazine is a selective antagonist for muscarinic M1 receptor, displays about 20-fold difference in the affinity for high (K_i= 84 nM, M1 receptor) and low (K_i= 1.65 μM, M2 receptor) affinity sites. Oxomemazine is an antihistamine and anticholinergic agent used for the study of cough treatment. Oxomemazine is protective against anaphylactic microshock in guinea pigs .

HY-107651

VU 0365114 1 Publications Verification	mAChR	Metabolic Disease
VU 0365114 is a selective mAChR M₅ positive allosteric modulator, with an EC₅₀ of 2.7 μM, and >30 μM for M1, M2, M3 and M4 receptors. VU 0365114 increases insulin secretion stimulated by ACh in human β-cells .

HY-P1840

*Galanin Receptor* Ligand M35**	Neuropeptide Y Receptor	Neurological Disease Endocrinology
Galanin Receptor Ligand M35 is a high-affinity ligand and antagonist of galanin receptor (K_d=0.1 nM). Galanin Receptor Ligand M35 exerts a K_i values of 0.11 and 2.0 nM for human galanin receptor type 1 and 2, respectively .

HY-122203

PCS1055 dihydrochloride 2 Publications Verification	mAChR Cholinesterase (ChE)	Neurological Disease
PCS1055 dihydrochloride is a potent, selective and competitive muscarinic M4 receptor antagonist with an IC₅₀ of 18.1 nM and a K_d of 5.72 nM. PCS1055 dihydrochloride inhibits radioligand [ ³H]-NMS binding to the M4 receptor with a K_i of 6.5 nM. PCS1055 dihydrochloride exhibits >100-fold selectivity over M1-, M3-, and M5-receptors and 30-fold selectivity at the M2 receptor. PCS1055 dihydrochloride is also a potent AChE inhibitor with IC₅₀ s of 22 nM and 120 nM for electric eel and human AChE, respectively .

HY-I0230

Solifenacin hydrochloride 3 Publications Verification YM905 hydrochloride	mAChR	Neurological Disease Cancer
Solifenacin hydrochloride (YM905 hydrochloride) is a muscarinic receptor antagonist, with pK_is of 7.6, 6.9 and 8.0 for M₁, M₂ and M₃ receptors, respectively.

HY-101358

8-M-PDOT AH-002	Melatonin Receptor	Neurological Disease
8-M-PDOT (AH-002) is a selective melatonin MT2 receptor agonist. 8-M-PDOT is 5.2-fold selective for MT2 over MT1 receptors. 8-M-PDOT binds human recombinant MT2 and MT2 receptors with pKi values of 8.23 and 8.95 respectively. 8-M-PDOT has anxiolytic-like activity .

HY-128975

m-Tyramine hydrobromide	Endogenous Metabolite	Neurological Disease
m-Tyramine hydrobromide is an endogenous trace amine neuromodulator. m-Tyramine hydrobromide has effects on the adrenergic and dopaminergic receptor ^{[1, 2]}.

HY-118363

Lu AE51090	mAChR	Neurological Disease
Lu AE51090 is selective muscarinic M1 receptor agonist with blood-brain barrier penetration. Lu AE51090 activates human M1 receptor with EC₅₀ of 61 nM, while showing no significant agonism at M2-M5 receptors. Lu AE51090 exerts procognitive effects in mice. Lu AE51090 can be used for the study of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and cognitive impairment associated with schizophrenia (CIAS) .

HY-N7247

Thiochrome	mAChR	Metabolic Disease
Thiochrome, a natural oxidation product and metabolite of thiamine, is a selective *M4 muscarinic receptor* of acetylcholine (ACh)** affinity enhancer. Thiochrome has neutral cooperativity with ACh at M1 to M3 receptors .

HY-B0461R

Trospium chloride (Standard)	mAChR Reference Standards	Neurological Disease
Trospium (chloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Trospium (chloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Trospium chloride is an orally active, specific and competitive antagonist of *muscarinic cholinergic receptors* (mAChRs)*, with antimuscarinic activity. Trospium chloride binds to muscarinic receptors* M1, M2 and M3 with high affinity, but not nicotinic, cholinergic receptors .

HY-B0527AR

Amitriptyline hydrochloride (Standard) 4 Publications Verification	Reference Standards Serotonin Transporter 5-HT Receptor Histamine Receptor mAChR Adrenergic Receptor Trk Receptor Sodium Channel Potassium Channel Dopamine Transporter Apoptosis	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Endocrinology
Amitriptyline hydrochloride (Standard) is the analytical standard of Amitriptyline hydrochloride (HY-B0527A). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Amitriptyline hydrochloride is an orally active tricyclic antidepressant (TCA). Amitriptyline hydrochloride mainly exerts its antidepressant effect by blocking SERT (K_i = 3.45 nM) and NET (K_i = 13.3 nM), thereby increasing the concentrations of 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) and norepinephrine (NE) in the synaptic cleft. Amitriptyline hydrochloride is also an agonist at α2A and TrkA/TrkB receptors, thereby exerting analgesic and neurotrophic activities (inhibiting cell apoptosis). Amitriptyline hydrochloride can reduce inflammation, angiogenesis and fibrosis. Amitriptyline hydrochloride binds to DAT (with K_i = 2.58 μM). Amitriptyline hydrochloride has high affinity for a series of receptors and can antagonize muscarinic cholinergic receptors (M1/M2/M3/M4/M5 receptors) (K_i = 11-24 nM), H1 receptors (K_i = 0.5-1.1 nM), adrenergic α1 receptors (K_i = 4.4 nM), etc., resulting in a series of side effects. Amitriptyline hydrochloride can block sodium channels and hERG potassium channel (IC₅₀ = 4.78 μM) and it has cardiotoxicity.

HY-14825A

Tarafenacin D-tartrate SVT-40776 D-tartrate	mAChR	Inflammation/Immunology
Tarafenacin (SVT-40776) (D-tartrate) is an orally active, selective M3 muscarinic receptor (M3 muscarinic receptor) antagonist with 203-fold selectivity over the M2 muscarinic receptor. Tarafenacin (D-tartrate) does not affect atrial contraction, arterial blood pressure or arterial pressure at high doses. Tarafenacin (D-tartrate) can be used in the research of overactive bladder .

HY-P1025A

M40 TFA	Neuropeptide Y Receptor	Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease
M40 TFA is the TFA salt form of M40. M40 TFA is an antagonist or a weak agonist for galanin receptor depending on different subtypes of galanin receptors in the brain, hypothalamus, hippocampus, amygdala and pancreas .

HY-B0461S

Trospium-d8 chloride	Isotope-Labeled Compounds mAChR	Neurological Disease
Trospium-d₈ (chloride) is the deuterium labeled Trospium chloride. Trospium chloride is an orally active, specific and competitive antagonist of muscarinic cholinergic receptors (mAChRs), with antimuscarinic activity. Trospium chloride binds to muscarinic receptors M1, M2 and M3 with high affinity, but not nicotinic, cholinergic receptors .

HY-70053A

Fesoterodine L-mandelate	mAChR	Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Cancer
Fesoterodine L-mandelate is an orally active, nonsubtype selective, competitive *muscarinic receptor* (mAChR) antagonist with pK_i** values of 8.0, 7.7, 7.4, 7.3, 7.5 for M1, M2, M3, M4, M5 receptors, respectively. Fesoterodine L-mandelate is used for the overactive bladder (OAB) .

HY-B0527AS

Amitriptyline-d6 hydrochloride	Isotope-Labeled Compounds Serotonin Transporter 5-HT Receptor Histamine Receptor mAChR Adrenergic Receptor Trk Receptor Sodium Channel Potassium Channel Dopamine Transporter Apoptosis	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Endocrinology
Amitriptyline-d₆ hydrochloride is the deuterium labeled Amitriptyline hydrochloride (HY-B0527A). Amitriptyline hydrochloride is an orally active tricyclic antidepressant (TCA). Amitriptyline hydrochloride mainly exerts its antidepressant effect by blocking SERT (K_i = 3.45 nM) and NET (K_i = 13.3 nM), thereby increasing the concentrations of 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) and norepinephrine (NE) in the synaptic cleft. Amitriptyline hydrochloride is also an agonist at α2A and TrkA/TrkB receptors, thereby exerting analgesic and neurotrophic activities (inhibiting cell apoptosis). Amitriptyline hydrochloride can reduce inflammation, angiogenesis and fibrosis. Amitriptyline hydrochloride binds to DAT (with K_i = 2.58 μM). Amitriptyline hydrochloride has high affinity for a series of receptors and can antagonize muscarinic cholinergic receptors (M1/M2/M3/M4/M5 receptors) (K_i = 11-24 nM), H1 receptors (K_i = 0.5-1.1 nM), adrenergic α1 receptors (K_i = 4.4 nM), etc., resulting in a series of side effects. Amitriptyline hydrochloride can block sodium channels and hERG potassium channel (IC₅₀ = 4.78 μM) and it has cardiotoxicity.

HY-148524

*β2AR/M-receptor* agonist-1**	mAChR Adrenergic Receptor	Cardiovascular Disease
β2AR/M-receptor agonist-1 (example 131) is a muscarinic antagonist and β2 adrenoceptor agonist (MABA). β2AR/M-receptor agonist-1 shows potency to β2 adrenoceptor with an EC₅₀ value of 9.2 nM. β2AR/M-receptor agonist-1 also has potency to muscarinic receptor with a K_i value of 30.2 nM. β2AR/M-receptor agonist-1 shows MABA potency with an EC₅₀ value of 4.0 nM .

HY-148525

PF-4348235 β2AR/M-receptor agonist-2	mAChR Adrenergic Receptor	Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology
β2AR/M-receptor agonist-2 (compound 15) is a muscarinic antagonist and β2 adrenoceptor agonist (MABA). β2AR/M-receptor agonist-2 shows potency to β2 adrenoceptor with an EC₅₀ value of 3.7 nM. β2AR/M-receptor agonist-2 also has potency to human cloned M3 receptor with a K_i value of 0.73 nM. β2AR/M-receptor agonist-2 is a potent bronchodilator, it can be used for the research of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) .

HY-W014208

NGX-267 AF-267B	mAChR	Others
NGX-267 is a selective agonist of the actin M1 receptor, which has high selectivity among the five actin receptor subtypes, especially for the M1 receptor rather than the M3 receptor. NGX-267 also has significant differences in affinity for dopamine D2 and 5-HT2B receptors .

HY-A0030S

Fesoterodine-d7 fumarate	mAChR	Metabolic Disease
Fesoterodine-d₇ (fumarate) is the deuterium labeled Fesoterodine fumarate . Fesoterodine Fumarate is an orally active, nonsubtype selective, competitive muscarinic receptor (mAChR) antagonist with pKi values of 8.0, 7.7, 7.4, 7.3, 7.5 for M1, M2, M3, M4, M5 receptors, respectively. Fesoterodine Fumarate is used for the overactive bladder (OAB) .

HY-177310

*Muscarinic M3 receptor* antagonist-2**	mAChR	Neurological Disease
Muscarinic M3 receptor antagonist-2 (Compound 30) is a muscarinic M3 receptor antagonist .

HY-177309

*Muscarinic M3 receptor* antagonist-1**	mAChR	Neurological Disease
Muscarinic M3 receptor antagonist-1 (Example 4) is a *muscarinic acetylcholine receptor* M3** antagonist. Muscarinic M3 receptor antagonist-1 can be used to study inflammatory and obstructive airway diseases .

HY-148526

*β2AR/M3-receptor* agonist-1**	Adrenergic Receptor mAChR	Metabolic Disease
β2AR/M3-receptor agonist-1 (example 9) is a potent β2AR and M3 receptor agonist. β2AR/M3-receptor agonist-1 shows M3 receptor affinity with a pIC₅₀ value of 9.3. β2AR/M3-receptor agonist-1 has the potential for the research of respiratory tract disorders .

HY-148533

*β2AR agonist /M-receptor* antagonist-1**	mAChR Adrenergic Receptor	Neurological Disease
β2AR agonist /M-receptor antagonist-1 is a potent dual muscarinic antagonist/beta 2 agonist (MABA). β2AR agonist /M-receptor antagonist-1 potently relaxes either Carbachol?(HY-B1208)-induced contraction, in the absence (MABA) or presence of Propranolol?(HY-B1208), or Histamine(HY-B1204)-induced contraction (β2) .

HY-N0214A

Peimisine hydrochloride 3 Publications Verification Ebeiensine hydrochloride	mAChR Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE) Apoptosis	Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Peimisine (Ebeiensine) hydrochloride is a muscarinic M receptor antagonist and angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor. Peimisine hydrochloride shows anti-tumor, anti-inflammatory, antihypertensive activities. Peimisine can induce apoptosis and be used in cough and asthma research .

HY-118356

WIN 62,577	Neurokinin Receptor mAChR	Neurological Disease
WIN 62,577 is a rat-specific, but non-human, NK1 receptor antagonist. WIN 62,577 interacts with M1-M4 mAChRs and is an allosteric enhancer of acetylcholine affinity targeting the M3 receptor.

HY-B0726R

Pilocarpine Hydrochloride (Standard)	Reference Standards mAChR	Neurological Disease Cancer
Pilocarpine (Hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Pilocarpine (Hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Pilocarpine Hydrochloride is a potent M3-type muscarinic acetylcholine receptor (M3 muscarinic receptor) agonist.

HY-U00302

CHF5407	mAChR	Inflammation/Immunology
CHF5407 is a selective, long-acting and competitive muscarinic M3 receptor antagonist. CHF5407 shows subnanomolar affinities for human muscarinic M1 (hM1), M2 (hM2) and M3 (hM3) receptors. CHF5407 shows a prolonged antibronchospastic activity .

HY-U00030

Rispenzepine	mAChR	Neurological Disease
Rispenzepine is a novel antimuscarinic compound with a preferential action at M₁, and M₃ receptor subtypes.

Cat. No.	Product Name	Category	Target	Chemical Structure

HY-B0726

Pilocarpine Hydrochloride Maximum Cited Publications 41 Publications Verification	Alkaloids other families Other Alkaloids Plants Source Classification	mAChR
Pilocarpine Hydrochloride is a potent M3-type muscarinic acetylcholine receptor (M3 muscarinic receptor) agonist.

HY-B1205

Atropine 20+ Cited Publications Tropine tropate; DL-Hyoscyamine	Alkaloids Structural Classification Other Alkaloids Atropa belladonna Linn. Solanaceae Plants Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Environmental Pollutants Endogenous Metabolite mAChR
Atropine (Tropine tropate) is a competitive *muscarinic acetylcholine receptor* (mAChR) antagonist with IC₅₀** values of 0.39 and 0.71 nM for Human mAChR M₄ and Chicken mAChR M₄, respectively. Atropine inhibits ACh-induced relaxations in human pulmonary veins. Atropine can be used for research of anti-myopia and bradycardia .

HY-N0168

Hesperetin 20+ Cited Publications	Structural Classification Flavonoids other families Neurological Disease Classification of Application Fields Sunscreen Flavonones Cosmetic Research Plants Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	p38 MAPK Autophagy Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) NF-κB Bcl-2 Family
Hesperetin is a natural flavanone that can be found in citrus, and acts as a potent and orally active broad-spectrum inhibitor against human UGT activity. Hesperetin induces apoptosis via p38 MAPK activation. Hesperetin displays a range of bioactivities including antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and anti-cancer. Hesperetin is found to induce cell-cycle arrest at G2/M phase. Hesperetin can reduce Bcl-2 and enhance BaxM. Hesperetin induces apoptosis through inhibiting NF-κB receptor .

HY-N6771

Cyclopiazonic acid 5+ Cited Publications	Alkaloids Structural Classification Microorganisms Pyrrole Alkaloids Classification of Application Fields Other Diseases Disease Research Fields Indole Alkaloids Source Classification	Calcium Channel 5-HT Receptor MDM-2/p53 Apoptosis RSV
Cyclopiazonic acid is an endoplasmic reticulum calcium ATPase (ECAs) inhibitor and human respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) inhibitor (EC₅₀ value of 4.13 μ M), which can reduce the antagonistic effect of 5-HT receptors in rat thoracic aorta, induce p53 dependent cell apoptosis and reproductive toxicity in mouse testes, and inhibit the biological activation of aflatoxin B ^[1][4][5].

HY-B1006

Pilocarpine nitrate Maximum Cited Publications 41 Publications Verification	Alkaloids other families Other Alkaloids Plants Source Classification	mAChR
Pilocarpine nitrate is a potent M3-type muscarinic acetylcholine receptor (M3 muscarinic receptor) agonist.

HY-N0340

Scopolamine butylbromide 1 Publications Verification Hyoscine butylbromide; (-)-Scopolamine butylbromide; Butylscopolamine bromide	Alkaloids Structural Classification Other Alkaloids Datura metel L. Solanaceae Plants Source Classification	mAChR
Scopolamine butylbromide (Hyoscine butylbromide) is an orally active anticholinergic agent and spasmolytic. Scopolamine butylbromide binds with high affinity to rat cardiac M2 (K_i 83 nmol/L), hM2 (K_i 233 nmol/L), rat intestinal M3 (K_i 290 nmol/L) and hM3 (K_i 643 nmol/L) muscarinic receptors. Scopolamine butylbromide exerts a dose-dependent antagonistic effect on Carbachol-induced gastrointestinal smooth muscle spasm. Scopolamine butylbromide can be used for the research of abdominal colic and pain associated with gastrointestinal spasm, functional abdominal pain, chronic gastropathy and gastric ulcer .

HY-N0712

Typhaneoside 3 Publications Verification	Cardiovascular Disease Flavonols Structural Classification Flavonoids Typhaceae Classification of Application Fields Typha angustifolia L. Phenols Polyphenols Plants Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Autophagy mTOR Akt FXR
Typhaneoside is an orally bioavailable signal modulator and cellular regulator. Typhaneoside regulates the PI3K/Akt/mTOR autophagy transduction pathway. Typhaneoside promotes the activation of AMP-activated protein kinase and Caspase-3, induces apoptosis, ferroptosis, autophagy, ROS accumulation, and cell cycle arrest at the G₂/M phase, and reduces cancer cell viability. Typhaneoside activates the farnesoid X receptor signaling pathway, improves glucose and lipid metabolism, alleviates inflammatory responses, oxidative stress and hepatic lipid accumulation, and exerts hepatoprotective effects. Typhaneoside is applicable to research related to post-myocardial infarction heart failure, acute myeloid leukemia, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, and neurological disorders .

HY-106353

Smilagenin 1 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Liliaceae Pelargonium hortorum Bailey Neurological Disease Classification of Application Fields Anemarrhena asphodeloides Bunge Plants Geraniaceae Disease Research Fields Steroids	mAChR Endogenous Metabolite
Smilagenin (SMI) is a small-molecule steroidal sapogenin from Anemarrhena asphodeloides and Pelargonium hortorum widely used in traditional Chinese medicine for treating chronic neurodegeneration diseases . Smilagenin (SMI) improves memory of aged rats by increasing the muscarinic receptor subtype 1 (M1)-receptor density . Smilagenin (SMI) attenuates Aβ(25-35)-induced neurodegenerationvia stimulating the gene expression of brain-derived neurotrophic factor, may represents a novel therapeutic strategy for AD .

HY-N8376

Fustin (±)-Fustin; 3,7,3',4'-Tetrahydroxyflavanone	Flavanonols Flavonoids Plants Rhus glabra L. Source Classification Anacardiaceae	Amyloid-β mAChR Cholinesterase (ChE)
Fustinis ((±)-Fustin; 3,7,3',4'-Tetrahydroxyflavanone) is a potent amyloid β (Aβ) inhibitor. Fustinis ((±)-Fustin; 3,7,3',4'-Tetrahydroxyflavanone) increases the expression of acetylcholine (ACh) levels, choline acetyltransferase (ChAT) activity, and ChAT gene induced by Aβ (1-42). Fustinis ((±)-Fustin; 3,7,3',4'-Tetrahydroxyflavanone) decreases in acetyl cholinesterase (AChE) activity and AChE gene expression induced by Aβ (1-42). Fustinis ((±)-Fustin; 3,7,3',4'-Tetrahydroxyflavanone) increases muscarinic M1 receptor gene expression and muscarinic M1 receptor binding activity. Fustinis ((±)-Fustin; 3,7,3',4'-Tetrahydroxyflavanone) can be used for Alzheimer's disease research .

HY-N0214

Peimisine 3 Publications Verification Ebeiensine	Alkaloids Piperidine Alkaloids Liliaceae Classification of Application Fields Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Fritillaria cirrhosa Source Classification	mAChR Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE) Apoptosis
Peimisine (Ebeiensine) is a muscarinic M receptor antagonist and angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor. Peimisine shows anti-tumor, anti-inflammatory, antihypertensive activities. Peimisine can induce apoptosis and be used in cough and asthma research .

HY-N2374

Eupatorin 2 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Flavonoids Classification of Application Fields Flavones Cruciferae Phenols Polyphenols Isatis tinctoria L. Plants Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	Apoptosis NF-κB MMP Adrenergic Receptor
Eupatorin is an orally active flavonoid with antiproliferative and vasodilatory properties. Eupatorin downregulates the expression levels of NF-κB, MMP9, IL-1β and TNF-α. Eupatorin induces apoptosis, G2/M phase cell cycle arrest, and reactive oxygen species (ROS) production. Eupatorin modulates the activities of muscarinic receptors and β-adrenergic receptors; inhibits sarcoplasmic reticulum calcium release and calcium channels; and activates the NO/sGC/cGMP pathway, indomethacin-sensitive pathway, and potassium channel pathway. Eupatorin exerts cytotoxic effects on cancer cell lines, and is metabolized by CYP1A1 and CYP1 family enzymes to form metabolites with antiproliferative activity. Eupatorin can be used in research related to breast cancer, hypertension, and leukemia .

HY-N2110

Phellopterin	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Coumarins Phenylpropanoids Umbelliferae Helogyne apaloidea Nutt. Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Akt Sirtuin Integrin STAT PI3K Apoptosis ERK PPAR PKC Toll-like Receptor (TLR) HIV
Phellopterin, an orally active furocoumarin with multiple biological activities. Phellopterin is a partial agonist of the central benzodiazepine receptors. Phellopterin exerts anti-inflammatory effects by upregulating SIRT1, downregulating ICAM-1 (reducing chronic inflammation, aiding diabetic ulcer healing), inhibiting STAT3 phosphorylation (easing atopic dermatitis inflammation), regulating Akt/PKC pathways (lowering TNF-α-induced VCAM-1 to block monocyte adhesion), and inhibiting TLR4/NF-κB pathway and macrophage M2 polarization (alleviating colitis-related cancers). Phellopterin suppresses ovarian cancer progression via inhibiting the PU.1/CLEC5A/PI3K-AKT loop (inducing cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, DNA damage). Phellopterin alleviates murine diabetes by promoting adipocyte differentiation and increasing PPARγ. Phellopterin also has anti-HSV-1 activity. Phellopterin can be used for studying anti-inflammation, anti-cancer (e.g., ovarian cancer, colitis cancer), blood glucose lowering, anti-diabetes, and anti-virus .

HY-128975

m-Tyramine hydrobromide	Alkaloids Monophenols Neurological Disease Classification of Application Fields Other Alkaloids Phenols Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite
m-Tyramine hydrobromide is an endogenous trace amine neuromodulator. m-Tyramine hydrobromide has effects on the adrenergic and dopaminergic receptor ^{[1, 2]}.

HY-B1205R

Atropine (Standard) Tropine tropate (Standard); DL-Hyoscyamine (Standard)	Atropa belladonna Linn. Solanaceae Plants Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Reference Standards mAChR Endogenous Metabolite
Atropine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Atropine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Atropine (Tropine tropate) is a competitive *muscarinic acetylcholine receptor* (mAChR) antagonist with IC₅₀** values of 0.39 and 0.71 nM for Human mAChR M₄ and Chicken mAChR M₄, respectively. Atropine inhibits ACh-induced relaxations in human pulmonary veins. Atropine can be used for research of anti-myopia and bradycardia .

HY-N12302

Scotanamine D N1-Dihydrocaffeoyl, N10-caffeoyl spermidine	Structural Classification Phenols Polyphenols Lycium ruthenicum Murray Solanaceae Plants Source Classification	mAChR
Scotanamine D (N1-Dihydrocaffeoyl, N10-caffeoyl spermidine) is a spermidine alkaloid. It can be isolated from S. tangutica. Scotanamine D potently and selectively inhibits the activity of the M1 muscarinic acetylcholine receptor, with an IC₅₀ of 32 nM. It can be used in studies related to Parkinson's disease .

HY-N4157

Isopteropodine	Uncaria rhynchophylla (Miq.) Miq. ex Havil. Structural Classification Iridoids Terpenoids Rubiaceae Plants Source Classification	mAChR 5-HT Receptor Bacterial
Isopteropodine is a positive modulator that selectively acts on muscarinic M₁ and 5-HT₂ receptors. Isopteropodine has an EC₅₀ of 9.92 μM for acetylcholine and 14.5 μM for 5-HT. Isopteropodine also has antibacterial activity against Gram-positive bacteria, with MICs of 150 μg/mL and 250 μg/mL for Staphylococcus aureus and Bacillus subtilis, respectively. Isopteropodine enhances receptor function by increasing the affinity of agonists for receptors and can also inhibit the growth of specific Gram-positive bacteria, and can be used in cognitive impairment and antibacterial research .

HY-145491

Resolvin D5	Structural Classification Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	ERK NF-κB CCR
Resolvin D5 is an anti-inflammatory and analgesic agent produced in M2 macrophages. Resolvin D5 alleviates Paclitaxel (HY-B0015)-induced mechanical allodynia and inflammatory pain by activating the GPR32 receptor, with gender specificity (effective only in male mice) and independence from TRPV1 or TRPA1 channels. Resolvin D5 attenuates LPS-induced ERK phosphorylation and NF-κB nuclear translocation, downregulates proinflammatory mediators such as IL-6 and CCL5, inhibits Th17 cell differentiation and osteoclastogenesis, promotes regulatory T cell differentiation, and shows no cytotoxicity to human monocytes. The level of Resolvin D5 is elevated in arthritic SKG mice, but Resolvin D5 has no effect on dendritic cell differentiation or M1 macrophage polarization, nor does it prevent ZyA-induced arthritis progression. Resolvin D5 is suitable for research related to chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy, inflammatory pain and rheumatoid arthritis .

HY-N11675

5-Hydroxy-TSU-68	Alkaloids Monophenols Pyrrole Alkaloids Phenols Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite
5-Hydroxy-TSU-68 (compound M1) is the 5-hydroxylated indolinone derivative of TSU-68. TSU-68 is an anticancer agent that inhibits angiogenic receptor tyrosine kinases .

HY-B1205AR

Atropine sulfate (Standard) Tropine tropate sulfate (Standard); DL-Hyoscyamine sulfate (Standard); Sulfatropinol (Standard)	Alkaloids Structural Classification Other Alkaloids Atropa belladonna Linn. Solanaceae Plants Source Classification	Reference Standards mAChR
Atropine (sulfate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Atropine (sulfate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Atropine (Tropine tropate) sulfate is a competitive muscarinic acetylcholine receptor (mAChR) antagonist with IC50 values of 0.39 and 0.71 nM for Human mAChR M4 and Chicken mAChR M4, respectively. Atropine sulfate inhibits ACh-induced relaxations in human pulmonary veins. Atropine sulfate can be used for research of anti-myopia and bradycardia .

HY-N0214A

Peimisine hydrochloride 3 Publications Verification Ebeiensine hydrochloride	Alkaloids Piperidine Alkaloids Liliaceae Classification of Application Fields Fritillaria ussuriensis Maxim. Plants Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification	mAChR Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE) Apoptosis
Peimisine (Ebeiensine) hydrochloride is a muscarinic M receptor antagonist and angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor. Peimisine hydrochloride shows anti-tumor, anti-inflammatory, antihypertensive activities. Peimisine can induce apoptosis and be used in cough and asthma research .

HY-B0726R

Pilocarpine Hydrochloride (Standard)	Alkaloids Structural Classification other families Other Alkaloids Plants Source Classification	Reference Standards mAChR
Pilocarpine (Hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Pilocarpine (Hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Pilocarpine Hydrochloride is a potent M3-type muscarinic acetylcholine receptor (M3 muscarinic receptor) agonist.

HY-N10640

Alismanol M	Triterpenes Terpenoids Alisma orinentale (Samuel.) Juz. Plants Alismataceae	FXR
Alismanol M is a farnesoid X receptor (FXR) agonist with an EC₅₀ value of 50.25 μM. Alismanol M is a protostane-type triterpenoid that can be isolated from the rhizome of Alisma orientale. Alismanol M can be used for the research of cholestasis and nonalcoholic steatohepatitis .

HY-127022

Anisodine Daturamine; α-Hydroxyscopolamine	Alkaloids Other Alkaloids Anisodus tanguticus (Maxinowicz) Pascher Solanaceae Plants Source Classification	mAChR Calcium Channel Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
Anisodine (Daturamine) is a neuroprotective compound that reduces exacerbated M1, M2, M4, and M5 receptor expression in brain tissues under hypoxia/reoxygenation conditions. Anisodine inhibits calcium ion influx and reactive oxygen species (ROS)levels. Anisodine leads to decreased aspartate levels during hypoxia .

HY-N4156

Pteropodine	Alkaloids Other Alkaloids Rubiaceae Plants Hamelia patens Jacq. Source Classification	Others
Pteropodine (compound 3) is a monoterpenoid oxindole alkaloid that can be isolated from Hamelia patens. Pteropodine modulates the functions of M1 muscarinic and 5-HT2 receptors. Pteropodine has antioxidant and antimutagenic properties .

HY-N2110R

Phellopterin (Standard)	Structural Classification Coumarins Phenylpropanoids Umbelliferae Helogyne apaloidea Nutt. Plants Source Classification	Reference Standards Akt Sirtuin Integrin STAT PI3K Apoptosis ERK PPAR PKC Toll-like Receptor (TLR) HIV
Phellopterin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Phellopterin. Phellopterin, an orally active furocoumarin with multiple biological activities. Phellopterin is a partial agonist of the central benzodiazepine receptors. Phellopterin exerts anti-inflammatory effects by upregulating SIRT1, downregulating ICAM-1 (reducing chronic inflammation, aiding diabetic ulcer healing), inhibiting STAT3 phosphorylation (easing atopic dermatitis inflammation), regulating Akt/PKC pathways (lowering TNF-α-induced VCAM-1 to block monocyte adhesion), and inhibiting TLR4/NF-κB pathway and macrophage M2 polarization (alleviating colitis-related cancers). Phellopterin suppresses ovarian cancer progression via inhibiting the PU.1/CLEC5A/PI3K-AKT loop (inducing cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, DNA damage). Phellopterin alleviates murine diabetes by promoting adipocyte differentiation and increasing PPARγ. Phellopterin also has anti-HSV-1 activity. Phellopterin can be used for studying anti-inflammation, anti-cancer (e.g., ovarian cancer, colitis cancer), blood glucose lowering, anti-diabetes, and anti-virus.

HY-N0214R

Peimisine (Standard) Ebeiensine (Standard)	Alkaloids Piperidine Alkaloids Structural Classification Liliaceae Plants Fritillaria cirrhosa Source Classification	Reference Standards mAChR Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE) Apoptosis
Peimisine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Peimisine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Peimisine (Ebeiensine) is a muscarinic M receptor antagonist and angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor. Peimisine shows anti-tumor, anti-inflammatory, antihypertensive activities. Peimisine can induce apoptosis and be used in cough and asthma research .

HY-128975R

m-Tyramine hydrobromide (Standard)	Structural Classification Alkaloids Monophenols Other Alkaloids Phenols Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite Reference Standards
m-Tyramine (hydrobromide) (Standard) is the analytical standard of m-Tyramine (hydrobromide). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. m-Tyramine hydrobromide is an endogenous trace amine neuromodulator. m-Tyramine hydrobromide has effects on the adrenergic and dopaminergic receptor[1, 2].

HY-B1006R

Pilocarpine nitrate (Standard)	Alkaloids Structural Classification other families Other Alkaloids Plants Source Classification	Reference Standards mAChR
Pilocarpine (nitrate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Pilocarpine (nitrate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Pilocarpine nitrate is a potent M3-type muscarinic acetylcholine receptor (M3 muscarinic receptor) agonist.

HY-113356

m-Tyramine	Monophenols Disease markers Phenols Endogenous metabolite Cardiovascular System Disorder Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite
m-Tyramine is an endogenous trace amine neuromodulator. m-Tyramine has effects on the adrenergic and dopaminergic receptor ^{[1, 2]}.

HY-N15736

Petiline	Alkaloids other families Other Alkaloids Petilium raddeanum Plants Source Classification	mAChR
Petiline is a steroidal alkaloid found in Petilium raddeanum, acting as a selective antagonist of M cholinergic receptors. Petiline exerts anticholinergic effects (e.g., reducing vagal influence on the heart) by competitively blocking M cholinergic receptors, and also has central excitatory, cardiotonic, and spasmolytic activities. Petiline is promising for research of cholinergic system-related diseases (e.g., arrhythmia, intestinal spasm) .

HY-106353R

Smilagenin (Standard)	Liliaceae Pelargonium hortorum Bailey Anemarrhena asphodeloides Bunge Plants Geraniaceae Steroids	Reference Standards mAChR Endogenous Metabolite
Smilagenin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Smilagenin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Smilagenin (SMI) is a small-molecule steroidal sapogenin from Anemarrhena asphodeloides and Pelargonium hortorum widely used in traditional Chinese medicine for treating chronic neurodegeneration diseases . Smilagenin (SMI) improves memory of aged rats by increasing the muscarinic receptor subtype 1 (M1)-receptor density . Smilagenin (SMI) attenuates Aβ(25-35)-induced neurodegenerationvia stimulating the gene expression of brain-derived neurotrophic factor, may represents a novel therapeutic strategy for AD .

HY-B0394R

Atropine sulfate monohydrate (Standard) Tropine tropate sulfate monohydrate (Standard); DL-Hyoscyamine sulfate monohydrate (Standard)	Alkaloids Structural Classification Other Alkaloids Atropa belladonna Linn. Solanaceae Plants Source Classification	Reference Standards mAChR
Atropine (sulfate monohydrate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Atropine (sulfate monohydrate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Atropine (Tropine tropate) sulfate monohydrate is a competitive muscarinic acetylcholine receptor (mAChR) antagonist with IC₅₀ values of 0.39 and 0.71 nM for Human mAChR M4 and Chicken mAChR M4, respectively. Atropine sulfate monohydrate inhibits ACh-induced relaxations in human pulmonary veins. Atropine sulfate monohydrate can be used for research of anti-myopia and bradycardia .

HY-N4157R

Isopteropodine (Standard)	Uncaria rhynchophylla (Miq.) Miq. ex Havil. Structural Classification Iridoids Terpenoids Rubiaceae Plants Source Classification	Reference Standards mAChR 5-HT Receptor Bacterial
Isopteropodine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Isopteropodine (HY-N4157). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Isopteropodine is a positive modulator that selectively acts on muscarinic M₁ and 5-HT₂ receptors. Isopteropodine has an EC₅₀ of 9.92 μM for acetylcholine and 14.5 μM for 5-HT. Isopteropodine also has antibacterial activity against Gram-positive bacteria, with MICs of 150 μg/mL and 250 μg/mL for Staphylococcus aureus and Bacillus subtilis, respectively. Isopteropodine enhances receptor function by increasing the affinity of agonists for receptors and can also inhibit the growth of specific Gram-positive bacteria, and can be used in cognitive impairment and antibacterial research .

HY-N0340R

Scopolamine butylbromide (Standard) Hyoscine butylbromide (Standard); (-)-Scopolamine butylbromide (Standard); Butylscopolamine bromide (Standard)	Alkaloids Structural Classification Other Alkaloids Datura metel L. Solanaceae Plants Source Classification	Reference Standards mAChR
Scopolamine butylbromide (Standard) is the analytical standard of Scopolamine butylbromide (HY-N0340). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Scopolamine butylbromide (Hyoscine butylbromide) is an orally active anticholinergic agent and spasmolytic. Scopolamine butylbromide binds with high affinity to rat cardiac M2 (K_i 83 nmol/L), hM2 (K_i 233 nmol/L), rat intestinal M3 (K_i 290 nmol/L) and hM3 (K_i 643 nmol/L) muscarinic receptors. Scopolamine butylbromide exerts a dose-dependent antagonistic effect on Carbachol-induced gastrointestinal smooth muscle spasm. Scopolamine butylbromide can be used for the research of abdominal colic and pain associated with gastrointestinal spasm, functional abdominal pain, chronic gastropathy and gastric ulcer .

HY-W041470R

4-Methyl-1-phenyl-2-pentanone (Standard)	Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite
Chlorpromazine (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Chlorpromazine (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Chlorpromazine hydrochloride is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-transparent antipsychotic agent that effectively antagonises D2 dopamine receptors and 5-HT2A, which is widely used in schizophrenia and other psychiatric disorders. Chlorpromazine hydrochloride exerts anti-cancer activity through a variety of pathways, including anti-proliferation, induction of autophagy and cycle arrest (G2-M phase), inhibition of cytochrome c oxidase (CcO), inhibition of tumour growth and metastasis, and inhibition of tumour immune escape. Chlorpromazine hydrochloride also blocks hNav1.7 channels (IC50=25.9 μM; concentration-dependent) and HERG potassium channels (IC50=21.6 μM), which has potential for analgesic and cardiac arrhythmic studies. Chlorpromazine hydrochloride also can inhibit clathrin-mediated endocytosis .

HY-N18079

Dacryhainansterone	Structural Classification Commelinaceae Cyanotis arachnoidea C. B. Clarke Plants Steroids Source Classification	Drug Derivative
Dacryhainansterone is an insect ecdysteroid receptor agonist with a pIC₅₀ of 7.64 M.Dacryhainansterone binds to the insect ecdysteroid receptor and activates it in a reporter gene assay .

HY-N18341

Ginkgolide M	Structural Classification Ginkgoaceae Terpenoids Sesquiterpenes Plants Ginkgo biloba Source Classification	GABA Receptor Drug Derivative
Ginkgolide M (GM) is a ginkgolide that can be isolated from Ginkgo biloba. Ginkgolide M acts as an inhibitor of ligand-gated ion channels in the central nervous system and exerts inhibitory effects on the GABAA receptor. Ginkgolide M can be used for the research of neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's disease .

HY-113057R

3-Hydroxycapric acid (Standard)	Structural Classification Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite
Trihexyphenidyl (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Trihexyphenidyl (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Trihexyphenidyl hydrochloride is a potent and selective M1 muscarinic receptor antagonist. Trihexyphenidyl hydrochloride shows anticholinergic activity, and can be used for Parkinson syndrome or dystonia research .

HY-N15170

Neochrome	Structural Classification Natural Products Malpighiaceae Malpighia emarginata DC. Plants Source Classification	Drug Derivative
Neochrome, 5,8-epoxide derivative, is a Carotenoid. Neochrome is a chimeric photoreceptor between phytochrome and phototropin. Neochrome can be extracted from the fruit of Malpighia emarginata DC. syn. Malpighia glabra L. Neochrome can be found in some advanced ferns and in the green alga M. scalaris. Neochrome can serve as the red light receptor for chloroplast movement in ferns and green algae .

HY-N16771

Clausenidin	Structural Classification Rutaceae Coumarins Phenylpropanoids Plants Clausena excavata N. L. Burman Source Classification	Caspase Apoptosis Bcl-2 Family Bacterial VEGFR
Clausenidin is a selective inhibitor targeting apoptosis-related pathways, including the mitochondrial pathway and death receptor pathway, and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF). Clausenidin induces mitochondrial membrane depolarization by activating caspase-3, caspase-8 and caspase-9, upregulating the pro-apoptotic protein Bax and downregulating the anti-apoptotic protein Bcl-2. Clausenidin also inhibits VEGF expression and blocks angiogenesis, exerting anti-tumor activity. Clausenidin has inhibitory effects against Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MIC=200 μg/mL). Clausenidin can induce apoptosis in liver cancer cells, arrest the cell cycle in the G2/M phase, and inhibit tumor angiogenesis. Clausenidin can be used in the research of malignant tumors such as liver cancer .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Chemical Structure

HY-103005S

Ramelteon metabolite M-II-d3
Ramelteon metabolite M-II-d₃ is the deuterium labeled Ramelteon metabolite M-II. Ramelteon metabolite M-II is the major metabolite of Ramelteon, with IC₅₀s of 208 pM, 1470 pM for human melatonin receptors (MT1 or MT2). Ramelteon is a selective melatonin agonist .

HY-17360S1

Tiotropium-d6 bromide

Tiotropium-d₆ (bromide) is deuterium labeled Tiotropium (Bromide). Tiotropium bromide (BA-679 BR) is a long-acting anticholinergic bronchodilator. Tiotropium bromide blocks the action of acetylcholine at muscarinic M1, M2, and M3 receptors, prevents bronchoconstriction, and dilates bronchial airways. Tiotropium bromide is applicable to research related to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and asthma .

HY-B0461S

Trospium-d8 chloride
Trospium-d₈ (chloride) is the deuterium labeled Trospium chloride. Trospium chloride is an orally active, specific and competitive antagonist of muscarinic cholinergic receptors (mAChRs), with antimuscarinic activity. Trospium chloride binds to muscarinic receptors M1, M2 and M3 with high affinity, but not nicotinic, cholinergic receptors .

HY-B0527AS

Amitriptyline-d6 hydrochloride

Amitriptyline-d₆ hydrochloride is the deuterium labeled Amitriptyline hydrochloride (HY-B0527A). Amitriptyline hydrochloride is an orally active tricyclic antidepressant (TCA). Amitriptyline hydrochloride mainly exerts its antidepressant effect by blocking SERT (K_i = 3.45 nM) and NET (K_i = 13.3 nM), thereby increasing the concentrations of 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) and norepinephrine (NE) in the synaptic cleft. Amitriptyline hydrochloride is also an agonist at α2A and TrkA/TrkB receptors, thereby exerting analgesic and neurotrophic activities (inhibiting cell apoptosis). Amitriptyline hydrochloride can reduce inflammation, angiogenesis and fibrosis. Amitriptyline hydrochloride binds to DAT (with K_i = 2.58 μM). Amitriptyline hydrochloride has high affinity for a series of receptors and can antagonize muscarinic cholinergic receptors (M1/M2/M3/M4/M5 receptors) (K_i = 11-24 nM), H1 receptors (K_i = 0.5-1.1 nM), adrenergic α1 receptors (K_i = 4.4 nM), etc., resulting in a series of side effects. Amitriptyline hydrochloride can block sodium channels and hERG potassium channel (IC₅₀ = 4.78 μM) and it has cardiotoxicity.

HY-105182S1

Xanomeline-d3
Xanomeline-d₃ (LY-246708-d₃) is deuterium labeled Xanomeline. Xanomeline, as an effective and selective muscarinic type 1 and type 4 (M1/M4) receptor agonist, increases neuronal excitability. Xanomeline can be used for the research of neurological disorders, such as schizophrenia .

HY-B0321S

Tropicamide-d3
Tropicamide-d₃ is the deuterium labeled Tropicamide . Tropicamide (Ro 1-7683) is a selective M4 muscarinic acetylcholine receptor antagonist. Tropicamide produces short acting mydriasis (dilation of the pupil) and cycloplegia when applied as eye drops .

HY-14541S

Olanzapine-d3
Olanzapine-d₃ (LY170053-d₃) is the deuterium labeled Olanzapine. Olanzapine is a selective, orally active monoaminergic antagonist with high affinity binding to serotonin H1, 5HT2A/2C, 5HT3, 5HT6 (Ki=7, 4, 11, 57, and 5 nM, respectively), dopamine D1-4 (Ki=11 to 31 nM), muscarinic M1-5 (Ki=1.9-25 nM), and adrenergic α1 receptors (Ki=19 nM). Olanzapine is an atypical antipsychotic .

HY-A0030S

Fesoterodine-d7 fumarate
Fesoterodine-d₇ (fumarate) is the deuterium labeled Fesoterodine fumarate . Fesoterodine Fumarate is an orally active, nonsubtype selective, competitive muscarinic receptor (mAChR) antagonist with pKi values of 8.0, 7.7, 7.4, 7.3, 7.5 for M1, M2, M3, M4, M5 receptors, respectively. Fesoterodine Fumarate is used for the overactive bladder (OAB) .

HY-G0021S1

N-Desmethylclozapine-d8 hydrochloride

N-Desmethylclozapine-d₈ (hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled N-Desmethylclozapine hydrochloride. N-Desmethylclozapine hydrochloride is a major active metabolite of the atypical antipsychotic agent Clozapine. N-Desmethylclozapine hydrochloride is a potent, allosteric and partial M1 receptors agonist (EC₅₀=115 nM) and is able to potentiate hippocampal N-methyl-d-aspartate (NMDA) receptor currents through M1 receptor activation. N-Desmethylclozapine hydrochloride is also a δ-opioid agonist .

HY-B0241S

Ipratropium-d3 bromide
Ipratropium-d₃ (bromide) is the deuterium labeled Ipratropium bromide. Ipratropium bromide (Sch 1000) is a muscarinic receptor antagonist, with binding IC₅₀ values of 2.9 nM, 2 nM, and 1.7 nM for M1, M2, and M3 receptors, respectively. Ipratropium bromide can be used in the research for COPD (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease) and asthma .

HY-G0021S

N-Desmethylclozapine-d8

N-Desmethylclozapine-d₈ is the deuterium labeled N-Desmethylclozapine. N-Desmethylclozapine is a major active metabolite of the atypical antipsychotic agent Clozapine. N-Desmethylclozapine is a potent, allosteric and partial M1 receptors agonist (EC₅₀=115 nM) and is able to potentiate hippocampal N-methyl-d-aspartate (NMDA) receptor currents through M1 receptor activation. N-Desmethylclozapine is also a δ-opioid agonist .

HY-17360S

Tiotropium-d3 bromide

Tiotropium-d₃ (bromide) is the deuterium labeled Tiotropium (Bromide). Tiotropium bromide (BA-679 BR) is a long-acting anticholinergic bronchodilator. Tiotropium bromide blocks the action of acetylcholine at muscarinic M1, M2, and M3 receptors, prevents bronchoconstriction, and dilates bronchial airways. Tiotropium bromide is applicable to research related to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and asthma .

HY-B0726S

Pilocarpine-d3 hydrochloride
Pilocarpine-d₃ (hydrochloride) is deuterium labeled Pilocarpine (Hydrochloride). Pilocarpine Hydrochloride is a potent M3-type muscarinic acetylcholine receptor (M3 muscarinic receptor) agonist.

HY-B0726S1

Pilocarpine-d5 hydrochloride
Pilocarpine-d₅ hydrochloride is deuterated labeled Pilocarpine hydrochloride (HY-B0726). Pilocarpine Hydrochloride is a potent M3-type muscarinic acetylcholine receptor (M3 muscarinic receptor) agonist.

HY-I0230S

Solifenacin-d7 hydrochloride
Solifenacin-d₇ (hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled Solifenacin hydrochloride. Solifenacin hydrochloride (YM905 hydrochloride) is a muscarinic receptor antagonist, with pKis of 7.6, 6.9 and 8.0 for M1, M2 and M3 receptors, respectively.

HY-A0002S

Solifenacin-d5 succinate
Solifenacin-d₅ (succinate) is deuterium labeled Solifenacin (Succinate). Solifenacin Succinate (YM905) is a novel muscarinic receptor antagonist with pKis of 7.6, 6.9 and 8.0 for M1, M2 and M3 receptors, respectively.

HY-70053S

rac-Fesoterodine-d14 fumarate
(Rac)-Fesoterodine-d₁₄ fumarate is a labelled racemic Fesoterodine. Fesoterodine is an orally active, nonsubtype selective, competitive muscarinic receptor (mAChR) antagonist with pK_ivalues of 8.0, 7.7, 7.4, 7.3, 7.5 for M1, M2, M3, M4, M5 receptors, respectively. Fesoterodine is used for the overactive bladder (OAB) .

HY-W720879

Fesoterodine-d3
Fesoterodine-d₃ is the deuterium labeled Fesoterodine (HY-70053). Fesoterodine is an orally active, nonsubtype selective, competitive muscarinic receptor (mAChR) antagonist with pKi values of 8.0, 7.7, 7.4, 7.3, 7.5 for M1, M2, M3, M4, M5 receptors, respectively. Fesoterodine is used for the overactive bladder (OAB) .

HY-135329S

(1R,3S-)Solifenacin-d5 hydrochloride
(1R,3S-)Solifenacin-d₅ hydrochloride is the deuterium labeled Solifenacin hydrochloride. Solifenacin D₅ hydrochloride is a deuterium labeled Solifenacin hydrochloride. Solifenacin hydrochloride is a muscarinic receptor antagonist with pKis of 7.6, 6.9 and 8.0 for M1, M2 and M3 receptors, respectively .

HY-B0241S1

Ipratropium-d7 bromide
Ipratropium-d₇ (bromide)eis the deuterium labeled Ipratropium bromide. Ipratropium bromide (Sch 1000) is a muscarinic receptor antagonist, with binding IC₅₀ values of 2.9 nM, 2 nM, and 1.7 nM for M1, M2, and M3 receptors, respectively. Ipratropium bromide can be used in the research for COPD (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease) and asthma .

HY-76570S1

5-Hydroxymethyl Tolterodine-d14 formate

5-Hydroxymethyl Tolterodine-d₁₄ (formate) is deuterium labeled (Rac)-5-Hydroxymethyl Tolterodine. (Rac)-5-Hydroxymethyl Tolterodine ((Rac)-Desfesoterodine), an active metabolite of Tolterodine, is a mAChR antagonist (Ki values of 2.3 nM, 2 nM, 2.5 nM, 2.8 nM, and 2.9 nM for M1, M2, M3, M4, and M5 receptors, respectively). (Rac)-5-Hydroxymethyl Tolterodine can be used for overactive bladder research .

HY-B1339AS

Dicyclomine-d4

Dicyclomine-d₄ is the deuterium labeled Dicyclomine . Dicyclomine (Dicycloverine) is a potent and orally active muscarinic cholinergic receptors antagonist. Dicyclomine (Dicycloverine) shows high affinity for muscarinic M1 receptor subtype (Ki=5.1 nM) and M2 receptor subtype (Ki=54.6 nM) in brush-border membrane and basal plasma membranes, respectively . Dicyclomine is an antispasmodic agent and relieves smooth muscle spasm of the gastrointestinal tract in vivo .

HY-17037S

Pirenzepine-d8
Pirenzepine-d₈ is the deuterium labeled Pirenzepine dihydrochloride. Pirenzepine dihydrochloride (LS519) is a selective M1 muscarinic receptor antagonist.

HY-76570S

(Rac)-5-Hydroxymethyl Tolterodine-d14

(Rac)-5-Hydroxymethyl Tolterodine-d₁₄ is the deuterium labeled (Rac)-5-Hydroxymethyl Tolterodine. (Rac)-5-Hydroxymethyl Tolterodine ((Rac)-Desfesoterodine), an active metabolite of Tolterodine, is a mAChR antagonist (Ki values of 2.3 nM, 2 nM, 2.5 nM, 2.8 nM, and 2.9 nM for M1, M2, M3, M4, and M5 receptors, respectively). (Rac)-5-Hydroxymethyl Tolterodine can be used for overactive bladder research .

HY-32067AS

Aceclidine-d3 hydrochloride
Aceclidine-d₃ hydrochloride is a deuterated version of Aceclidine (HY-32067). Aceclidine is a modulator of the M3 muscarinic acetylcholine receptor.

HY-22437S

(±)-Darifenacin-d4
(±)-Darifenacin-d₄ is deuterium labeled (±)-Darifenacin. (±)-Darifenacin is the racemate of Darifenacin. Darifenacin is a selective M3 muscarinic receptor antagonist .

HY-A0082S

Diphenidol-d10 hydrochloride

Diphenidol-d₁₀ (hydrochloride) (Difenidol hydrochloride-d₁₀) is deuterium labeled Diphenidol (hydrochloride). Diphenidol hydrochloride (Difenidol hydrochloride) is a non-selective muscarinic M₁-M₄ receptor antagonist, has anti-arrhythmic activity. Diphenidol hydrochloride is also a potent non-specific blocker of voltage-gated ion channels (Na ⁺, K ⁺, and Ca ²⁺) in neuronal cells. Diphenidol hydrochloride can be used in the study of antivertigo and antinausea .

HY-B1339S

Dicyclomine-d4 hydrochloride

Dicyclomine-d₄ hydrochloride (Dicycloverine-d₄ hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled Dicyclomine hydrochloride (HY-B1339). Dicyclomine hydrochloride is a potent and orally active muscarinic cholinergic receptors antagonist. Dicyclomine hydrochloride shows high affinity for muscarinic M1 receptor subtype (Ki=5.1 nM) and M2 receptor subtype (Ki=54.6 nM) in brush-border membrane and basal plasma membranes, respectively . Dicyclomine is an antispasmodic agent and relieves smooth muscle spasm of the gastrointestinal tract in vivo .

HY-22437S1

(±)-Darifenacin-d4 hydrobromide
(±)-Darifenacin-d₄ (hydrobromide) is deuterium labeled (±)-Darifenacin. (±)-Darifenacin is the racemate of Darifenacin. Darifenacin is a selective M3 muscarinic receptor antagonist[1].

HY-14539S3

Clozapine-d3

Clozapine-d₃ (HF 1854-d₃) is deuterium labeled Clozapine. Clozapine (HF 1854) is an antipsychotic used for the research of schizophrenia. Clozapine has high affinity for a number of neuroreceptors. Clozapine is a potent antagonist of dopamine D2 with a K_i of 75 nM. Clozapine inhibits the muscarinic M1 receptor and serotonin 5HT2A receptor with K_is of 9.5 nM and 4 nM, respectively . Clozapine is also a potent and selective agonist at the muscarinic M4 receptor (EC₅₀=11 nM) .

HY-B0298AS

Clemastine-d5 fumarate

1 Publications Verification

Clemastine (HS-592; Meclastine)-d₅ fumarate is the deuterium labeled Clemastine fumarate. Clemastine fumarate is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable H1 histamine receptor (H1 histamine receptor) antagonist with potent antiallergic effects. Clemastine fumarate also antagonizes muscarinic acetylcholine receptors (mAChR), particularly the M1 and M4 subtypes. In addition to antihistamine effects, Clemastine fumarate exhibits multiple pharmacological activities, especially in promoting central nervous system remyelination, activating autophagy and pyroptosis, exerting anti-apoptotic and neuroprotective effects, and suppressing inflammation .

HY-B1277AS

Trihexyphenidyl-d5

Trihexyphenidyl-d₅ is deuterium labeled Trihexyphenidyl (HY-B1277A). Trihexyphenidyl is a selective and orally active M₁ muscarinic receptor antagonist with an IC₅₀ of 3.7 nM for rat cerebral cortex M1 muscarinic receptors. Trihexyphenidyl modulates cholinergic activity, countering acetylcholine supersensitivity in neural pathways. Trihexyphenidyl improves movement disorder, inhibits McN-A-343 (HY-107648)-induced pressor responses, vagally-induced bradycardia and vasodilatation. Trihexyphenidyl can be used for the research of Parkinson's disease. .

HY-B1277S

Trihexyphenidyl-d5 hydrochloride

Trihexyphenidyl-d₅ hydrochloride is deuterium labeled Trihexyphenidyl hydrochloride (HY-B1277). Trihexyphenidyl hydrochloride is a selective and orally active M₁ muscarinic receptor antagonist with an IC₅₀ of 3.7 nM for rat cerebral cortex M1 muscarinic receptors. Trihexyphenidyl hydrochloride modulates cholinergic activity, countering acetylcholine supersensitivity in neural pathways. Trihexyphenidyl hydrochloride improves movement disorder, inhibits McN-A-343 (HY-107648)-induced pressor responses, vagally-induced bradycardia and vasodilatation. Trihexyphenidyl hydrochloride can be used for the research of Parkinson's disease. .

HY-A0033S1

Darifenacin-d4
Darifenacin-d₄ is the deuterium labeled Darifenacin . Darifenacin(UK88525) is a selective M3 muscarinic receptor antagonist with pKi of 8.9. IC₅₀ value: 8.9 (pKi) .

HY-15851S1

Revefenacin-d9
Revefenacin-d₉ (TD-4208-d₉) is deuterium labeled Revefenacin. Revefenacin (TD-4208; GSK1160724) is a potent mAChR antagonist; has a high affinity on M3 receptor with a K_i of 0.18 nM.

HY-15851S2

Revefenacin-d3
Revefenacin-d₃ (TD-4208-d₃) is deuterium labeled Revefenacin. Revefenacin (TD-4208; GSK1160724) is a potent mAChR antagonist; has a high affinity on M3 receptor with a K_i of 0.18 nM.

HY-15851S3

Revefenacin-d4
Revefenacin-d₄ (TD-4208-d₄) is deuterium labeled Revefenacin. Revefenacin (TD-4208; GSK1160724) is a potent mAChR antagonist; has a high affinity on M3 receptor with a K_i of 0.18 nM.

HY-W710400

Quifenadine-d10
Quifenadine-d₁₀ is the deuterium labeled Quifenadine (HY-122761). Quifenadine (Compound 3a), the hydroxyl-(diphenyl)methyl quinuclidine derivative, is a M3 receptor antagonist with an IC₅₀ value > 1000 nM. Quifenadine can be used for the research of neurological disease .

HY-13204AS

Biperiden-d5
Biperiden-d₅ (KL 373-d₅) is deuterium labeled Biperiden. Biperiden (KL 373) is a non-selective muscarinic receptor antagonist that competitively binds to M1 muscarinic receptors, thereby inhibiting acetylcholine and enhancing dopamine signaling in the central nervous system. Biperiden has the potential for the research of Parkinson's disease and other related psychiatric disorders .

HY-W748582

Clozapine N-oxide-d8

Clozapine N-oxide-d₈ is the deuterium labeled Clozapine N-oxide (HY-17366). Clozapine N-oxide is a major metabolite of Clozapine and a human muscarinic designer receptors (DREADDs) agonist. Clozapine N-oxide activates the DREADD receptor hM3Dq and hM4Di. Clozapine N-oxide can't cross the blood-brain barrier . Clozapine is a potent dopamine antagonist and also a potent and selective muscarinic M4 receptor (EC₅₀=11 nM) agonist .

HY-14541S2

Olanzapine-d8

Olanzapine-d8 is a deuterated labeled Olanzapine . Olanzapine (LY170053) is a selective, orally active monoaminergic antagonist with high affinity binding to serotonin H1, 5HT2A/2C, 5HT3, 5HT6 (K_i=7, 4, 11, 57, and 5 nM, respectively), dopamine D1-4 (K_i=11 to 31 nM), muscarinic M1-5 (K_i=1.9-25 nM), and adrenergic α1 receptor (K_i=19 nM). Olanzapine is an atypical antipsychotic .

HY-17037S1

Pirenzepine-d8 dihydrochloride

Pirenzepine-d₈ (LS 519-d₈; Pirenzepin-d₈) dihydrochloride is a deuterium labeled Pirenzepine (dihydrochloride) (HY-17037). Pirenzepine (LS 519) dihydrochloride is a selective M1 mAChR (muscarinic acetylcholine receptor) antagonist. Pirenzepine dihydrochloride reduces gastric acid secretion and reduces muscle spasm, can be used in peptic ulcers research. Pirenzepine dihydrochloride shows anti-proliferative activity to cancer cells .

HY-17037AS

Pirenzepine-d11

Pirenzepine-d₁₁ (LS 519 (free base)-d₁₁; Pirenzepin-d₁₁; Gastrozepin-d₁₁) is the deuterium labeled Pirenzepine (HY-17037A). Pirenzepine (LS 519 free base) is a selective M1 mAChR (muscarinic acetylcholine receptor) antagonist. Pirenzepine reduces gastric acid secretion and reduces muscle spasm, can be used in peptic ulcers research. Pirenzepine shows anti-proliferative activity to cancer cells .

HY-W027553S1

Ipidacrine-d9

Ipidacrine-d₉ (NIK-247-d₉ (free base)) is the deuterium labeled Ipidacrine (HY-W027553). Ipidacrine is orally active and brain-penetrant AChE and BuChE inhibitors with IC₅₀ values of 1 μM and 1.9 μM, respectively, which is also a partial agonist of M2-cholinergic receptors and a reversible cholinesterase inhibitor. Ipidacrine has a stimulating effect on neuromuscular transmission and excitation along the nerve fibres with a moderately anti-pain effect. Ipidacrine is an aminopyridines and is structurally similar to Tacrine (HY-111338). Ipidacrine is effective in various amnesia models, improves erectile function and inhibits K+ and Na+-channels in the neuronal membrane in diabetic rats. Ipidacrine is promising for research of Alzheimer’s disease, ischaemic stroke, idiopathic neuropathy of the facial nerve, diabetes mellitus-induced erectile dysfunction and other deficits in central or peripheral cholinergic deseases .

HY-10564S

Sarpogrelate-d3 hydrochloride

Sarpogrelate-d₃ (hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled Sarpogrelate hydrochloride. Sarpogrelate hydrochloride (MCI-9042) is a selective 5-HT2R antagonist, with pKis of 8.52, 6.57, and 7.43 for 5-HT2A, 5-HT2B, and 5-HT2C receptors, respectively. Sarpogrelate hydrochloride displays selectivity over 5-HT1, 5-HT3, 5-HT4, α1-, α2- and β-adrenoreceptor, histamine H1, H2 and muscarinic M3 receptors. Sarpogrelate hydrochloride can be used for the research of vascular disease associated with thrombosis .

HY-10564S1

Sarpogrelate-d4 hydrochloride

Sarpogrelate-d₄ (MCI-9042-d₄) hydrochloride is deuterium labeled Sarpogrelate (hydrochloride). Sarpogrelate hydrochloride (MCI-9042) is a selective 5-HT₂R antagonist, with pK_is of 8.52, 6.57, and 7.43 for 5-HT_2A, 5-HT_2B, and 5-HT_2C receptors, respectively. Sarpogrelate hydrochloride displays selectivity over 5-HT₁, 5-HT₃, 5-HT₄, α₁-, α₂- and β-adrenoreceptor, histamine H₁, H₂ and muscarinic M₃ receptors. Sarpogrelate hydrochloride can be used for the research of vascular disease associated with thrombosis .

HY-N6771S

Cyclopiazonic acid-13C20

Cyclopiazonic acid- ¹³C₂₀ is the ¹³C-labeled Cyclopiazonic acid (HY-N6771). Cyclopiazonic acid is an endoplasmic reticulum calcium ATPase (ECAs) inhibitor and human respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) inhibitor (EC₅₀ value of 4.13 μ M), which can reduce the antagonistic effect of 5-HT receptors in rat thoracic aorta, induce p53 dependent cell apoptosis and reproductive toxicity in mouse testes, and inhibit the biological activation of aflatoxin B .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-N0378AGL

D-Mannitol, M200 (GMP Like) Mannitol, M200 (GMP Like); Mannite, M200 (GMP Like)	Endogenous Metabolite Apoptosis Adrenergic Receptor PGC-1α PKA	Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease Cancer
D-Mannitol, M200 (GMP Like) (Mannitol, M200 (GMP Like)) is the GMP Like class D-Mannitol that can be used as pharmaceutical excipients. D-Mannitol (Mannitol) is an oral, resistant sugar widely used in the food and pharmaceutical industries to promote the absorption and retention of calcium and magnesium through cecal fermentation, while acting as a osmotic diuretic to reduce tissue edema. D-Mannitol can enhance brown fat formation, improve insulin effect, reduce blood sugar levels, And through the start the β3-adrenergic receptor (β3-AR), PGC1α and PKA induced by means of white fat cells into brown fat cells .

HY-N0378BGL

D-Mannitol, M100 (GMP Like) Mannitol, M100 (GMP Like); Mannite, M100 (GMP Like)	Endogenous Metabolite Apoptosis Adrenergic Receptor PGC-1α PKA	Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease Cancer
D-Mannitol, M100 (GMP Like) (Mannitol, M100 (GMP Like)) is the GMP Like class D-Mannitol that can be used as pharmaceutical excipients. D-Mannitol (Mannitol) is an oral, resistant sugar widely used in the food and pharmaceutical industries to promote the absorption and retention of calcium and magnesium through cecal fermentation, while acting as a osmotic diuretic to reduce tissue edema. D-Mannitol can enhance brown fat formation, improve insulin effect, reduce blood sugar levels, And through the start the β3-adrenergic receptor (β3-AR), PGC1α and PKA induced by means of white fat cells into brown fat cells .

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