166 Results for "

cAMP signalling

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (166)

166 Results for "cAMP signalling" in MCE Product Catalog:

19
19 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-16900
CAS No.: 61413-54-5
Synonyms: (R,S)-Rolipram; (±)-Rolipram; ZK 62711
Rolipram is a PDE4 inhibitor, with blood-brain barrier permeability, that reverses β-amyloid-induced learning and memory impairment in rats. Rolipram elevates intracellular cAMP and clevels and regulates the cAMP/CREB signaling pathway, thereby alleviating neuroinflammation and apoptotic responses. Rolipram promotes neuronal differentiation of human bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells and inhibits Methamphetamine- and morphine-induced hyperlocomotion in mice. Rolipram also reduces the viability of glioblastoma stem-like cells and enhances Bevacizumab (HY-P9906)-induced cell death. Rolipram inhibits the expression of proinflammatory cytokines and enhances central noradrenergic transmission. Rolipram is mainly used in studies related to various central nervous system diseases including Alzheimer's disease, major depressive disorder, glioblastoma multiforme, and multiple sclerosis .
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13
13 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0140
CAS No.: 317-34-0
Aminophylline is a competitive phosphodiesterase 3/4 (PDE3/4) inhibitor. Aminophylline also acts as an adenosine receptor antagonist. Aminophylline elevates intracellular cAMP levels via competitive inhibition of PDE3 and PDE4, antagonizes adenosine A1 receptor (ADORA1), regulates intracellular calcium signaling and synaptic vesicle cycling, upregulates the PPAR signaling pathway, and downregulates glutamatergic synaptic pathways simultaneously. Aminophylline can be used in research related to major depressive disorder, epilepsy, asthma, and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) .
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7
7 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0377
CAS No.: 76824-35-6
Synonyms: MK-208
Famotidine (MK-208) is an orally active and highly selective histamine H2 receptor antagonist. It inhibits gastric acid secretion by blocking the Gs signaling pathway, and regulates intracellular cAMP and ERK pathways. Famotidine inhibits TLR3-mediated inflammatory pathways, and reduces the expression of various inflammatory mediators and interferon-related genes. Famotidine scavenges DPPH and nitric oxide free radicals, alleviates oxidative stress damage in gastric tissue, inhibits proMMP-9, improves vascular endothelial permeability, and restores the normal physiological functions of neutrophils and eosinophils. Famotidine crosses intestinal epithelial cells via facilitated diffusion and passive diffusion, blocks paracellular cation transport, and increases intestinal transepithelial electrical resistance. Famotidine reduces serum levels of transaminases and alkaline phosphatase, exerts analgesic effects and gastric protective effects simultaneously. Famotidine can be used in studies related to COVID-19, liver injury and acute gastric ulcer .
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4
4 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-122197
CAS No.: 2579689-83-9
Purity:  99.88%
Research Areas:  

Cancer

ML339 is a selective CXCR6 antagonist with an IC50 of 140 nM. ML339 antagonizes β-arrestin recruitment and cAMP signaling pathway of human CXCR6 receptor induced by CXCL16, with IC50 of 0.3 μM and 1.4 μM, respectively. ML339 shows weaker activity against the recruitment of β-arrestin in mouse CXCR6 receptors, with an IC50 of 18 μM. ML339 has no inhibitory effect on CXCR5CXCR4CXCR6 and apelin receptor (APJ), with IC50 >79 μM. ML339 has the potential to promote the development of prostate cancer research .
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4
4 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-113402
CAS No.: 636-58-8
Purity:  95.20%
Synonyms: γ-Glu-Cys
Gamma-glutamylcysteine (γ-Glu-Cys) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier permeable dipeptide . Gamma-glutamylcysteine activates AMPK, SIRT1, IL-4/STAT6, AC/cAMP/PI3K, IGF-1R/IRS1/PI3K, and Nrf2 signaling pathways; it inhibits NF-κB, JAK1/STAT1/3, MAPKs, cadmium-induced p38 MAPK, JNK, and PI3K/Akt signaling pathways. Gamma-glutamylcysteine regulates macrophage polarization, modulates the trafficking of CD36 and GLUT4, induces glutathione synthesis, improves metabolic dysfunction, reduces lipid deposition, ameliorates glucose homeostasis, inhibits apoptosis (Apoptosis), stabilizes mitochondria, suppresses lipid peroxidation, iron accumulation and ferroptosis (Ferroptosis), reduces ds-HMGB1 levels, reverses mechanical hyperalgesia, and alleviates hepatic lipid droplet formation. Gamma-glutamylcysteine is applicable to research related to inflammatory bowel disease, type 2 diabetes, cadmium-induced neurotoxicity, Alzheimer's disease, cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury, neuropathy, and alcoholic liver disease .
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4
4 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-113402A
CAS No.: 283159-88-6
Purity:  95.20%
Synonyms: γ-Glu-Cys TFA
Gamma-glutamylcysteine TFA (γ-Glu-Cys TFA) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier permeable dipeptide . Gamma-glutamylcysteine TFA activates AMPK, SIRT1, IL-4/STAT6, AC/cAMP/PI3K, IGF-1R/IRS1/PI3K, and Nrf2 signaling pathways; it inhibits NF-κB, JAK1/STAT1/3, MAPKs, cadmium-induced p38 MAPK, JNK, and PI3K/Akt signaling pathways. Gamma-glutamylcysteine TFA regulates macrophage polarization, modulates the trafficking of CD36 and GLUT4, induces glutathione synthesis, improves metabolic dysfunction, reduces lipid deposition, ameliorates glucose homeostasis, inhibits apoptosis (Apoptosis), stabilizes mitochondria, suppresses lipid peroxidation, iron accumulation and ferroptosis (Ferroptosis), reduces ds-HMGB1 levels, reverses mechanical hyperalgesia, and alleviates hepatic lipid droplet formation. Gamma-glutamylcysteine TFA is applicable to research related to inflammatory bowel disease, type 2 diabetes, cadmium-induced neurotoxicity, Alzheimer's disease, cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury, neuropathy, and alcoholic liver disease .
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3
3 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-108742
CAS No.: 247062-33-5
Purity:  99.91%
Synonyms: BA 058; BIM 44058
Target:  

PTHR Arrestin

Research Areas:  

Metabolic Disease Cancer

Abaloparatide (BA 058) is a parathyroid hormone receptor 1 (PTHR1) analog. Abaloparatide also is a selective PTHR1 activator. Abaloparatide enhances Gs/cAMP signaling and β-arrestin recruitment. Abaloparatide enhances bone formation and cortical structure in mice. Abaloparatide has the potential for the research of osteoporosis .
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3
3 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-108742A
Purity:  99.86%
Synonyms: BA 058 TFA; BIM 44058 TFA
Target:  

Arrestin PTHR

Research Areas:  

Metabolic Disease Endocrinology Cancer

Abaloparatide TFA (BA 058 TFA) is a parathyroid hormone receptor 1 (PTHR1) analogue. Abaloparatide TFA also is a selective PTHR1 activator. Abaloparatide TFA enhances Gs/cAMP signaling and β-arrestin recruitment. Abaloparatide TFA enhances bone formation and cortical structure in mice. Abaloparatide TFA has the potential for the research of osteoporosis .
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-14340
CAS No.: 554403-49-5
Purity:  98.07%
Synonyms: SAX-187
Target:  

5-HT Receptor

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

WAY-181187 (SAX-187) is a potent and selective full 5-HT6 receptor agonist with a Ki of 2.2 nM and an EC50 of 6.6 nM . WAY181187 mediates 5-HT6 receptor-dependent signal pathways, such as cAMP, Fyn and ERK1/2 kinase, as specific agonist .
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-111385
CAS No.: 2108826-33-9
Purity:  98.83%
UNC9994 hydrochloride is a functionally selective, β-arrestin–biased dopamine D2 receptor (D2R) agonist that selectively activates β-arrestin recruitment and signaling. UNC9994 hydrochloride shows a binding affinity with a Ki of 79 nM for D2R. UNC9994 hydrochloride is also an antagonist of Gi-regulated cAMP production and partial agonist for D2R/β-arrestin-2 interactions. UNC9994 hydrochloride shows antipsychotic-like activity .
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-110218
CAS No.: 1134613-19-6
Purity:  98.15%
Research Areas:  

Others

CW 008, a derivative of pyrazole-pyridine, is a CREB or PKA pathway agonist. CW 008 also is a stem cell differentiating agent. CW 008 stimulates osteoblast differentiation of human MSCs and increases bone formation in ovariectomized mice. CW008 promotes osteogenesis by activating cAMP/PKA/CREB signaling pathway and inhibiting leptin secretion .
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-19867A
CAS No.: 1191450-19-7
Synonyms: TG-0054 hydrobromide
Target:  

CXCR

Research Areas:  

Cardiovascular Disease Cancer

Burixafor (TG-0054) hydrobromide is a potent CXCR4 antagonist with a pIC50 of 7.4. Burixafor hydrobromide inhibits the binding of CXCL12 to CXCR4, antagonizes CXCL12-induced recruitment of Gαᵢ and β-arrestin2, and blocks the downstream Gαᵢ-mediated inhibitory effect on cAMP signal transduction. Burixafor hydrobromide mobilizes CD34 + hematopoietic stem/progenitor cells (HSPC) from the bone marrow to the peripheral blood. Burixafor hydrobromide can be used for research on autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (ASCT) .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-P4860
CAS No.: 1802086-30-1
Target:  

Akt Gli JNK PKA

Research Areas:  

Metabolic Disease

Adropin (34-76) is a secretory domain of Adropin. Adropin (34-76) can inhibit cAMP level and glucose production in hepatocytes, and has a hypoglycemic effect. Adropin (34-76) plays an antifibrotic role by inhibiting the GLI1 signaling pathway .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0679
CAS No.: 136790-76-6
Synonyms: RU-0211; SPI-0211
Lubiprostone (SPI-0211) increases intestinal fluid secretion through generation of CIC-2/CFTR and activation of cAMP signaling pathway. Lubiprostone inhibits myeloperoxidase (MPO) activity, downregulates Indomethacin (HY-14397)-induced iNOS and TNFα expression. Lubiprostone can be used for chronic constipation research .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-16642A
CAS No.: 1231220-79-3
Target:  

Cannabinoid Receptor

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

LY2828360 is a slowly acting but efficacious G protein-biased cannabinoid (CB2) agonist, inhibiting cAMP accumulation and activating ERK1/2 signaling.
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-P2878
CAS No.: 9025-82-5
Synonyms: PDE
Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease Cancer

Phosphodiesterase I (PDE) is an enzyme that can catalyze the hydrolysis of the 3' ring phosphate bond of cyclic nucleotides, and is often used in biochemical research. Phosphodiesterase I acts as an important regulator of signal transduction mediated by the second messenger molecules cAMP and cGMP. According to their specificity to cyclic nucleotides, they can also be divided into different types, such as PDE1-PDE11, which also have certain potential in various diseases .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-128932
CAS No.: 75498-96-3
Purity:  99.83%
Synonyms: MT-141
Cefminox sodium (MT-141) is a semisynthetic cephamycin, which exhibits antibacterial activity. Cefminox sodium is a broad-spectrum, bactericidal cephalosporin antibiotic. Cefminox sodium also acts as a dual agonist of prostacyclin receptor (IP) and PPARγ. Cefminox sodium upregulates cAMP production and PTEN expression and inhibits Akt/mTOR signaling. Cefminox sodium also prevents pulmonary arterial hypertension in rat model .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-103565
CAS No.: 97075-46-2
Purity:  99.83%
Target:  

mGluR

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

AMN082, a selective, orally active, and brain penetrant mGluR7 agonist, directly activates receptor signaling via an allosteric site in the transmembrane domain. AMN082 potently inhibits cAMP accumulation and stimulates GTPγS binding (EC50 values, 64-290 nM) at transfected mammalian cells expressing mGluR7. AMN082 shows selectivity over other mGluR subtypes and selected ionotropic glutamate receptors. Antidepressant effects .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-120511
CAS No.: 1256921-89-7
Purity:  99.60%
Target:  

Opioid Receptor

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

KNT-127 is a selective and BBB-penetrant δ-opioid receptor (DOR) agonist (Ki = 0.16 nM). KNT-127 is highly selective to the δ receptor, with Ki values of 0.16, 21.3 and 153 nM for δ, μ and κ receptors, respectively. KNT-127 acts as a biased ligand that mainly activates cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) signaling with lower beta-arrestin signaling activation. KNT-127 increases the release of dopamine and L-glutamate in the striatum, nucleus accumbens, and prefrontal cortex. KNT-127 exhibits antidepressant- and anxiolytic-like effects. KNT-127 can be studied in research on neurological diseases .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-103565A
CAS No.: 83027-13-8
Purity:  98.37%
Target:  

mGluR

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

AMN082 free base, a selective, orally active, and brain penetrant mGluR7 agonist, directly activates receptor signaling via an allosteric site in the transmembrane domain. AMN082 free base potently inhibits cAMP accumulation and stimulates GTPγS binding (EC50 values, 64-290 nM) at transfected mammalian cells expressing mGluR7. AMN082 free base shows selectivity over other mGluR subtypes and selected ionotropic glutamate receptors. Antidepressant effects .
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