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Results for "

human urine

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

By Targets:	Adrenergic Receptor (1) Amino acid Transporter (1) Antibiotic (1) Bacterial (2) Biochemical Assay Reagents (6) Bradykinin Receptor (1) Carbonic Anhydrase (1) Cytochrome P450 (1) Dipeptidyl Peptidase (2) Drug Derivative (3) Drug Intermediate (2) Drug Metabolite (18) Endogenous Metabolite (32) Environmental Pollutants (3) GABA Receptor (1) Glucocorticoid Receptor (1) GnRH Receptor (1) Isotope-Labeled Compounds (2) Peptide-Drug Conjugates (PDCs) (1) Reference Standards (8) Urea Transporter (1) Vasopressin Receptor (1) α-synuclein (1) β-glucuronidase (1)
By Research Areas:	Cancer (7) Cardiovascular Disease (4) Endocrinology (3) Infection (2) Inflammation/Immunology (9) Metabolic Disease (32) Neurological Disease (3)

By Targets:

Adrenergic Receptor (1)

Amino acid Transporter (1)

Antibiotic (1)

Bacterial (2)

Biochemical Assay Reagents (6)

Bradykinin Receptor (1)

Carbonic Anhydrase (1)

Cytochrome P450 (1)

Dipeptidyl Peptidase (2)

Drug Derivative (3)

Drug Intermediate (2)

Drug Metabolite (18)

Endogenous Metabolite (32)

Environmental Pollutants (3)

GABA Receptor (1)

Glucocorticoid Receptor (1)

GnRH Receptor (1)

Isotope-Labeled Compounds (2)

Peptide-Drug Conjugates (PDCs) (1)

Reference Standards (8)

Urea Transporter (1)

Vasopressin Receptor (1)

α-synuclein (1)

β-glucuronidase (1)

By Research Areas:

Cancer (7)

Cardiovascular Disease (4)

Endocrinology (3)

Infection (2)

Inflammation/Immunology (9)

Metabolic Disease (32)

Neurological Disease (3)

Inhibitors & Agonists

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Peptides

Natural
Products

Recombinant Proteins

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Antibodies

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-153169

6PPD-Q Maximum Cited Publications 7 Publications Verification 6PPD-Quinone	α-synuclein Environmental Pollutants	Others
6PPD-Q (6PPD-Quinone) is an environmental pollutant that can be detected in human urine and is widely present in the environment. 6PPD-Q targets and binds to CNR2, CNR1, AA2AR, LCAT, and TRPA1, with CNR2 exhibiting the highest binding affinity, potentially acting as a CNR2 receptor agonist to activate cannabinoid receptors. 6PPD-Q induces intestinal inflammation and barrier damage by disrupting mitochondrial function, reducing neuronal glycolysis metabolites and TCA cycle intermediates, and exacerbating α-synuclein (α-syn) aggregation. 6PPD-Q is applicable in research on environmental toxicology, neurodegenerative diseases, and inflammation-related disorders .

HY-P0063

Copper tripeptide 1 Publications Verification GHK-Cu	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Inflammation/Immunology
Copper tripeptide (GHK-Cu) is a tripeptide. During wound healing, Copper tripeptide may be freed from existing extracellular proteins via proteolysis and serves as a chemoattractant for inflammatory and endothelial cells. Copper tripeptide has been shown to increase messenger RNA production for collagen, elastin, proteoglycans, and glycosaminoglycans in fibroblasts. Copper tripeptide is a natural modulator of multiple cllular pathways in skin regeneration .

HY-N9457

Norcholic acid 1 Publications Verification	Others	Metabolic Disease Endocrinology
Norcholic acid is a normal minorbile C23 bile acid having four side chain and exsits in human urine and meconium. Norcholic acid can become prominent under certain pathological conditions. Norcholic acid is efficiently absorbed from intestine and quickly excreted into the bile but not into urine .

HY-113114

Tetrahydrocortisone	Endogenous Metabolite Glucocorticoid Receptor	Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
Tetrahydrocortisone is a corticosteroid catalyzed from endogenous glucocorticoids by AKR1D1 (5_β-reductase). Its formation is mediated by AKR1D1 and regulated by the glucocorticoid receptor (GR). As one of the final products of glucocorticoid inactivation metabolism, Tetrahydrocortisone participates in the maintenance of glucocorticoid metabolic homeostasis in vivo. Tetrahydrocortisone can be used for mechanistic studies of metabolic diseases such as non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and type 2 diabetes, and also serves as a biomarker for in vivo AKR1D1 activity and glucocorticoid metabolic status .

HY-77641

Cinnamoylglycine	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
Cinnamoylglycine is a human urinary metabolite and PPG analog. Cinnamoylglycine is a conjugate of cinnamic acid and glycine. Cinnamoylglycine is used as a urine marker. Cinnamoylglycine can be used in adipogenic differentiation studies .

HY-W010981

Acetyl tributyl citrate 1 Publications Verification Tributyl O-acetylcitrate; ATBC	Environmental Pollutants Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
Acetyl tributyl citrate (Tributyl O-acetylcitrate) is a pharmaceutical excipient and biodegradable hydrophobic plasticizer. Acetyl tributyl citrate can be used in cosmetics, food packaging, and as a flavoring substance for food .

HY-W002105

2,5-Furandicarboxylic acid 1 Publications Verification	Endogenous Metabolite Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
2,5-Furandicarboxylic acid, detected in human urine, is an important renewable biotechnological building block because it serves as an environmentally friendly substitute for terephthalic acid in the production of polyesters. 2,5-Furandicarboxylic acid can be used as the raw material for various chemical intermediates to synthesize polymers, polyurethanes, thermosetting resins, plasticizers, fungicides, macrocyclic ligands and other products .

HY-N13356

L-gamma-Glutamyl-L-threonine gamma-Glutamylthreonine; H-γ-Glu-Thr-OH; γ-Glu-Thr	Bacterial Peptide-Drug Conjugates (PDCs) Drug Metabolite	Infection Inflammation/Immunology
L-gamma-Glutamyl-L-threonine (gamma-Glutamylthreonine; H-γ-Glu-Thr-OH; γ-Glu-Thr) is a dipeptide obtained through the formal condensation of the L-glutamic acid side chain carboxyl group and the L-threonine amino group. L-gamma-Glutamyl-L-threonine is present in high concentrations in human urine and exhibits antibacterial activity against Gram-negative bacterial. L-gamma-Glutamyl-L-threonine is also a flavor compound. Gamma-Glutamylthreonine is a metabolite catalyzed by γ-glutamyl transpeptidase and is associated with immune regulation. Gamma-Glutamylthreonine can be used in research on inflammation and bacterial infections .

HY-129912

N1,N8-Diacetylspermidine	Endogenous Metabolite	Cancer
N1,N8-Diacetylspermidine is a polyamines in the human urine . N1,N8-Diacetylspermidine is useful as prognostic indicators after treatment and during follow-up examination of cancer patients .

HY-113247

trans-trans-Muconic acid	Drug Metabolite	Others
trans-trans-Muconic acid is a urinary metabolite of Benzene. trans-trans-Muconic acid serves as a urinary biomarker for occupational benzene exposure .

HY-43470

3α,12β-Dihydroxycholanoic acid	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
3α,12β-Dihydroxycholanoic acid is a bile acid that can be isolated from urine specimens of healthy humans .

HY-165151

Urobilin hydrochloride Urochrome hydrochloride	Endogenous Metabolite	Others
Urobilin hydrochloride is the metabolite of Hemoglobin (HY-P2995), that can be excreted through urine and feces in many mammals. Urobilin hydrochloride can be used as an indicator of human waste pollution .

HY-W008097

3,3-Dimethylglutaric acid	Endogenous Metabolite Drug Intermediate	Metabolic Disease
3,3-Dimethylglutaric acid, a member of methyl-branched fatty acids, is a endogenous metabolite occasionally found in human urine. 3,3-Dimethylglutaric acid can be used as a ligand to synthesize metal complexes .

HY-131516

Tiopronin-cysteine disulfide	Drug Derivative	Metabolic Disease
Tiopronin-cysteine disulfide is a soluble disulfide metabolite/derivative of Tiopronin (HY-B0373) formed by reaction of Tiopronin with cystine. Tiopronin-cysteine disulfide reduces cystine crystal formation in cystinuria. Tiopronin-cysteine disulfide can be used for the research of cystinuria .

HY-W019151

Meconine	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
Meconine is an endogenous metabolite of Noscapine (HY-13716). Meconine is the major metabolite in all three species, accounting for about 3, 8 and 2% of the dose in the first 24 h urines of rats, rabbits and humans, respectively. Meconine can be used as a marker to detect illicit opiate use .

HY-D0862

DIDNTB	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
DIDNTB is a dye. DIDNTB exhibits chemical sensitivity and specificity toward albumin. DIDNTB is much less affected by other proteins. DIDNTB enables the detection of urinary albumin at concentrations ≥10 mg/L .\n

HY-W042214

Ritalinic acid Ritalinate	Drug Metabolite Environmental Pollutants	Neurological Disease
Ritalinic acid (Ritalinate) is a metabolite of Methylphenidate. Ritalinic acid has no biological activity or only extremely low biological activity. The concentration of Ritalinic acid detected in university campus sewage shows a gradual upward trend in the first semester, while no obvious periodic variation pattern related to academic stress is observed in the second semester. Ritalinic acid can be used in studies related to attention deficit disorder, narcolepsy, depression and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder .

HY-N6678

Zearalanone 2 Publications Verification	Drug Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
Zearalanone is a reductive metabolite of Zearalenone (HY-103447). Zearalanone binds to serum albumin across multiple species. Zearalanone enhances the binding affinity of Warfarin (HY-B0687) to serum albumin .

HY-123377A

Fotagliptin benzoate SAL067	Dipeptidyl Peptidase	Metabolic Disease
Fotagliptin benzoate is a Dipeptidyl Peptidase IV (DPP-4) inhibitor (IC₅₀=2.27 nM). Fotagliptin benzoate displays great security in rat and dog. Fotagliptin benzoate can be used for Type 2 diabetes mellitus research .

HY-P4463

(Des-Pyr1)-LHRH	GnRH Receptor	Others
(Des-Pyr1)-LHRH is a Polypeptide Internal Standard, identical to (Des-Pyr1)-GnRH, which can be identified through peptide screening. Peptide screening is a research tool that mainly collects active polypeptides via immunoassays. It can be applied to protein interaction, functional analysis, epitope screening, especially in the field of active molecule research and development. (Des-Pyr1)-LHRH can serve as an internal standard (ISTD) for mass spectrometry analysis .

HY-112948

2-Methylbutyrylcarnitine	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
2-Methylbutyrylcarnitine is a fatty acid metabolite. 2-Methylbutyrylcarnitine is found mainly in the blood and urine of humans and animals and is produced through the pyruvate carboxylation pathway. 2-Methylbutyrylcarnitine exhibits high level in the plasma of subjects with steatohepatitis (NASH) and can be used as an indicator for the diagnosis of metabolic diseases .

HY-137959

Telmisartan acyl-β-D-glucuronide	β-glucuronidase Drug Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
Telmisartan acyl-β-D-glucuronide is an acyl-β-D-glucuronide and a metabolite of Telmisartan (HY-13955). Telmisartan acyl-β-D-glucuronide can be converted back to Telmisartan upon incubation with Glucuronidase. Partial acyl migration of Telmisartan acyl-β-D-glucuronide occurs under physiological conditions .

HY-113095

γ-CEHC 1 Publications Verification	Drug Metabolite Endogenous Metabolite	Others
γ-CEHC is a γ-tocopherol (HY-N7148) metabolite. γ-CEHC is mainly excreted into the urine rather than into the bile. γ-CEHC is present in conjugated form in human urine, mainly as glucuronide .

HY-128129

UT-B-IN-1 1 Publications Verification	Urea Transporter	Metabolic Disease
UT-B-IN-1 (UTBINH-14) is a reversible, competitive and selective urea transporter-B (UT-B) inhibitor with IC₅₀ values of 10 and 25 nM for human and mouse UT-B, respectively. UT-B-IN-1 shows low toxicity and high selectivity for UT-B over UT-A isoforms. UT-B-IN-1 increases urine output and reduces urine osmolality of mice. UT-B-IN-1 can be used for diuretic mechanism research .

HY-113043

Galactonic acid	Drug Metabolite	Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease
Galactonic acid is a metabolite of Galactose. Galactose is converted into Galactonic acid in vivo. Galactonic acid can be used in galactosemia research .

HY-129912A

N1,N8-Diacetylspermidine hydrochloride	Endogenous Metabolite	Cancer
N1,N8-Diacetylspermidine hydrochloride is a polyamines in the human urine . N1,N8-Diacetylspermidine hydrochloride is useful as prognostic indicators after treatment and during follow-up examination of cancer patients .

HY-P2281A

Atrial natriuretic factor (1-28) (human, porcine) TFA 1 Publications Verification Atrial natriuretic peptide (1-28) TFA	Endogenous Metabolite	Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease
Atrial natriuretic factor (1-28) (human, porcine) TFA exhibits blood pressure lowering activity by increasing sodium and urine excretion. Atrial natriuretic factor (1-28) (human, porcine) TFA inhibits the release of pituitary adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) and beta-endorphin through inhibition of pro-opiomelanocortin (POMC) expression. Atrial natriuretic factor (1-28) (human, porcine) TFA increases cGMP levels in RMIC cells with an IC₅₀ of 1.2 nM .

HY-W019151R

Meconine (Standard)	Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
Meconine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Meconine (HY-W019151). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Meconine is an endogenous metabolite of Noscapine (HY-13716). Meconine is the major metabolite in all three species, accounting for about 3, 8 and 2% of the dose in the first 24 h urines of rats, rabbits and humans, respectively. Meconine can be used as a marker to detect illicit opiate use.

HY-117580

16α-Hydroxyprednisolone OH-PRED	Drug Metabolite	Inflammation/Immunology
16α-Hydroxyprednisolone (OH-PRED) is a stereoselective metabolite of the 22(R) epimer of the glucocorticoid Budesonide (HY-13580). 16α-Hydroxyprednisolone formation is catalyzed by isoenzymes within the cytochrome P450 3A (CYP3A) subfamily. 16α-Hydroxyprednisolone formation can be inhibited by antibodies targeting the CYP3A subfamily .

HY-W008343

1,3-Dimethyluracil	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
1,3-Dimethyluracil is a pyrimidone derives from a uracil. 1,3-Dimethyluracil found occasionally in human urine. 1,3-Dimethyluracil shows inhibition activity against hCA I and hCA II (human carbonic anhydrase) with K_i of 316.2 μM and 166.4 μM, respectively .

HY-107989

Urofollitropin	Antibiotic	Endocrinology
Urofollitropin is a protein extract of human menopausal urine. Urofollitropin has the function of promoting follicle development and maturation, but contains very small amounts of urinary proteins .

HY-123377

Fotagliptin SAL067 free base	Dipeptidyl Peptidase	Metabolic Disease
Fotagliptin is a Dipeptidyl Peptidase IV (DPP-4) inhibitor (IC₅₀=2.27 nM). Fotagliptin displays great security in rat and dog. Fotagliptin can be used for Type 2 diabetes mellitus research .

HY-113406

(±)-Hexanoylcarnitine DL-Hexanoylcarnitine	Others	Inflammation/Immunology
(±)-Hexanoylcarnitine exists in human urine and plasma. (±)-Hexanoylcarnitine can be used as a plasma detection indicator in patients with methylmalonic aciduria, propionic acidemia, and medium-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency .

HY-W012168

4-Chloro-3-sulfamoylbenzoic acid	Carbonic Anhydrase	Metabolic Disease
4-Chloro-3-sulfamoylbenzoic acid is a weak inhibitor of human carbonic anhydrase isoforms hCA I, hCA II, hCA IV, and hCA IX, and a synthesis intermediate for carbonic anhydrase inhibitors. 4-Chloro-3-sulfamoylbenzoic acid is the major metabolite of tripamide detected in tissues, urine, and feces of rats and rabbits following Tripamide (HY-106570) administration. 4-Chloro-3-sulfamoylbenzoic acid can be used for the study of carbonic anhydrase inhibition and species differences in drug metabolism .

HY-158161

SLC6A19-IN-1	Amino acid Transporter	Metabolic Disease
SLC6A19-IN-1 is a potent and highly selective inhibitor and transport corrector of human SLC6A19 (IC₅₀=47 nM). Furthermore, at a concentration of 35 μM, SLC6A19-IN-1 exhibits no activity against SLC1A5, SLC7A5, or SLC6A8. SLC6A19-IN-1 is applicable to research on phenylketonuria (PKU) and hyperphenylalaninemia. SLC6A19-IN-1 is also suitable for studies related to various metabolic disorders, including tyrosinemia, maple syrup urine disease, urea cycle disorders, and hyperammonemia .

HY-113073

2,4-Dihydroxybutanoic acid	Endogenous Metabolite	Others
2,4-Dihydroxybutanoic acid is typically absent in normal human urine extracts and is found only in trace amounts in neonates, while cases of succinic semialdehyde dehydrogenase deficiency consistently exhibit elevated levels of this metabolite.

HY-109133

Pecavaptan BAY 1753011	Vasopressin Receptor	Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease
Pecavaptan, a chemical probe, is an orally active and dual antagonist of V1a/V2 receptor (K_i=0.5 nM and 0.6 nM for human, respectively). Pecavaptan promotes an increase in urine production, which reduces the associated symptoms of water retention and edema .

HY-W019151S

Meconin-d3	Isotope-Labeled Compounds Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
Meconin-d₃ is the deuterium labeled Meconine (HY-W019151). Meconine is an endogenous metabolite of Noscapine (HY-13716). Meconine is the major metabolite in all three species, accounting for about 3, 8 and 2% of the dose in the first 24 h urines of rats, rabbits and humans, respectively. Meconine can be used as a marker to detect illicit opiate use.

HY-148002

1'-Hydroxy Midazolam-β-D-glucuronide	Drug Metabolite	Others
1'-Hydroxy Midazolam-β-D-glucuronide is a β-D-glucuronide that acts as a drug metabolite, human urine metabolite, and human serum metabolite .

HY-136347

3α-Hydroxy pravastatin sodium	Drug Metabolite	Others
3α-Hydroxy pravastatin sodium is the major metabolite of Pravastatin (HY-B0165A). Pravastatin is a competitive HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor .

HY-113104

Androsterone glucuronide ADT-G	Endogenous Metabolite Drug Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
Androsterone glucuronide (ADT-G) is one of the main metabolites of oral testosterone in humans and can be found in urine. The level of Androsterone glucuronide can reflect the absorption and hepatic metabolism of testosterone .

HY-P0063A

Copper tripeptide acetate GHK-Cu acetate	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Inflammation/Immunology
Copper tripeptide (GHK-Cu) acetate is a tripeptide. During wound healing, Copper tripeptide acetate may be freed from existing extracellular proteins via proteolysis and serves as a chemoattractant for inflammatory and endothelial cells. Copper tripeptide acetate has been shown to increase messenger RNA production for collagen, elastin, proteoglycans, and glycosaminoglycans in fibroblasts. Copper tripeptide acetate is a natural modulator of multiple cllular pathways in skin regeneration .

HY-N15364

Imidazoleacetic acid riboside	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
Imidazoleacetic acid riboside is a metabolite of histamine, belonging to the riboside conjugates of imidazoleacetic acid. Imidazoleacetic acid riboside is generated by dephosphorylation of imidazoleacetic acid ribonucleotide in rats. Imidazoleacetic acid riboside can be detected in the kidney and brain tissue after administration of labeled histamine or histidine, and exists as a urinary metabolite of histamine in both rats and humans. Imidazoleacetic acid riboside is not only excreted in urine, but also can be used to capture and isolate ribose for studying the metabolic pathways of ribose synthesis from glucose or glucuronolactone via the pentose phosphate pathway or the C-6 oxidation pathway in vivo .

HY-P3544

Lys-[Hyp3]-Bradykinin	Bradykinin Receptor	Inflammation/Immunology
Lys-[Hyp3]-Bradykinin a Bradykinin (HY-P0206) agonist. Lys-[Hyp3]-Bradykinin is a kinin, it can be isolated from human urine. Lys-[Hyp3]-Bradykinin can be used for the research of inflammation .

HY-W008343R

1,3-Dimethyluracil (Standard)	Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
1,3-Dimethyluracil is a pyrimidone derives from a uracil. 1,3-Dimethyluracil found occasionally in human urine. 1,3-Dimethyluracil shows inhibition activity against hCA I and hCA II (human carbonic anhydrase) with Ki of 316.2 μM and 166.4 μM, respectively .

HY-N11461

LNnDFH I Lacto-N-neo-difucohexaose I	Others	Others
LNnDFH I is a natural product that can be isolated from human urine .

HY-156558

SeGalNac	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
SeGalNac is a selenium metabolite found in human urine. SeGalNac can be used in the study of selenoglucose metabolism .

HY-129903

N-Desethyl vardenafil	Drug Metabolite	Others
N-Desethyl vardenafil is the major metabolite of Vardenafil (HY-B0442) and can be detected in human urine .

HY-145534

trans-2-Octenoyl-L-carnitine CAR 8:1; C8:1 Carnitine; L-Carnitine trans-2-octenoyl ester	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
trans-2-Octenoyl-L-carnitine is a synthetic carnitine. It has been used as a standard for the detection of carnitines in human urine.

HY-139349

Finasteride carboxaldehyde	Endogenous Metabolite	Others
Finasteride carboxaldehyde (Compound M2) is the metabolite of 5α-reductase inhibitor Finasteride (HY-13635) in human bile and urine .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Type

HY-D0862

DIDNTB	Biochemical Assay Reagents
DIDNTB is a dye. DIDNTB exhibits chemical sensitivity and specificity toward albumin. DIDNTB is much less affected by other proteins. DIDNTB enables the detection of urinary albumin at concentrations ≥10 mg/L .\n

HY-137959

Telmisartan acyl-β-D-glucuronide	Biochemical Assay Reagents
Telmisartan acyl-β-D-glucuronide is an acyl-β-D-glucuronide and a metabolite of Telmisartan (HY-13955). Telmisartan acyl-β-D-glucuronide can be converted back to Telmisartan upon incubation with Glucuronidase. Partial acyl migration of Telmisartan acyl-β-D-glucuronide occurs under physiological conditions .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Area

HY-P0063

Copper tripeptide 1 Publications Verification GHK-Cu	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Inflammation/Immunology
Copper tripeptide (GHK-Cu) is a tripeptide. During wound healing, Copper tripeptide may be freed from existing extracellular proteins via proteolysis and serves as a chemoattractant for inflammatory and endothelial cells. Copper tripeptide has been shown to increase messenger RNA production for collagen, elastin, proteoglycans, and glycosaminoglycans in fibroblasts. Copper tripeptide is a natural modulator of multiple cllular pathways in skin regeneration .

HY-N13356

L-gamma-Glutamyl-L-threonine gamma-Glutamylthreonine; H-γ-Glu-Thr-OH; γ-Glu-Thr	Bacterial Peptide-Drug Conjugates (PDCs) Drug Metabolite	Infection Inflammation/Immunology
L-gamma-Glutamyl-L-threonine (gamma-Glutamylthreonine; H-γ-Glu-Thr-OH; γ-Glu-Thr) is a dipeptide obtained through the formal condensation of the L-glutamic acid side chain carboxyl group and the L-threonine amino group. L-gamma-Glutamyl-L-threonine is present in high concentrations in human urine and exhibits antibacterial activity against Gram-negative bacterial. L-gamma-Glutamyl-L-threonine is also a flavor compound. Gamma-Glutamylthreonine is a metabolite catalyzed by γ-glutamyl transpeptidase and is associated with immune regulation. Gamma-Glutamylthreonine can be used in research on inflammation and bacterial infections .

HY-P4463

(Des-Pyr1)-LHRH	GnRH Receptor	Others
(Des-Pyr1)-LHRH is a Polypeptide Internal Standard, identical to (Des-Pyr1)-GnRH, which can be identified through peptide screening. Peptide screening is a research tool that mainly collects active polypeptides via immunoassays. It can be applied to protein interaction, functional analysis, epitope screening, especially in the field of active molecule research and development. (Des-Pyr1)-LHRH can serve as an internal standard (ISTD) for mass spectrometry analysis .

HY-P2281A

Atrial natriuretic factor (1-28) (human, porcine) TFA 1 Publications Verification Atrial natriuretic peptide (1-28) TFA	Endogenous Metabolite	Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease
Atrial natriuretic factor (1-28) (human, porcine) TFA exhibits blood pressure lowering activity by increasing sodium and urine excretion. Atrial natriuretic factor (1-28) (human, porcine) TFA inhibits the release of pituitary adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) and beta-endorphin through inhibition of pro-opiomelanocortin (POMC) expression. Atrial natriuretic factor (1-28) (human, porcine) TFA increases cGMP levels in RMIC cells with an IC₅₀ of 1.2 nM .

HY-107989

Urofollitropin	Antibiotic	Endocrinology
Urofollitropin is a protein extract of human menopausal urine. Urofollitropin has the function of promoting follicle development and maturation, but contains very small amounts of urinary proteins .

HY-P5490

Spexin-2 (53-70), human,mouse,rat NPQ 53-70	Peptides	Others
Spexin-2 (53-70), human,mouse,rat (NPQ 53-70) is a biological active peptide. (This is Spexin-2 (53-70), non-amidated version of the novel peptide hormone that is derived from prohormone proNPQ and is conserved amongst mammalian species. It is a central modulator of cardiovascular and renal function. Spexin-2, when administered to rats, decreases heart rate and increases urine flow rate)

HY-P2512A

Phytochelatin 2 (PC2) TFA	Peptides	Others
Phytochelatin 2 (PC2) TFA is a phytochelatin, an important heavy metal-binding peptide. Phytochelatin 2 (PC2) TFA can chelate metals, prevent metal toxicity, and maintain metal stability in the internal environment .

HY-P3544

Lys-[Hyp3]-Bradykinin	Bradykinin Receptor	Inflammation/Immunology
Lys-[Hyp3]-Bradykinin a Bradykinin (HY-P0206) agonist. Lys-[Hyp3]-Bradykinin is a kinin, it can be isolated from human urine. Lys-[Hyp3]-Bradykinin can be used for the research of inflammation .

HY-P4372

Hepcidin-22 (human)	Peptides	Others
Hepcidin-22 (human) is an inactive degradation product of hepcidin-25 that is present in the urine .

HY-P2281

Atrial natriuretic factor (1-28) (human, porcine) Atrial natriuretic peptide (1-28)	Endogenous Metabolite	Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease
Atrial natriuretic factor (1-28) (human, porcine) exhibits blood pressure lowering activity by increasing sodium and urine excretion. Atrial natriuretic factor (1-28) (human, porcine) inhibits the release of pituitary adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) and beta-endorphin through inhibition of pro-opiomelanocortin (POMC) expression. Atrial natriuretic factor (1-28) (human, porcine) increases cGMP levels in RMIC cells with an IC₅₀ of 1.2 nM .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Category	Target	Chemical Structure

HY-153169

6PPD-Q Maximum Cited Publications 7 Publications Verification 6PPD-Quinone	Quinones Structural Classification Alkaloids Classification of Application Fields Other Alkaloids Other Diseases Benzene Quinones Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	α-synuclein Environmental Pollutants
6PPD-Q (6PPD-Quinone) is an environmental pollutant that can be detected in human urine and is widely present in the environment. 6PPD-Q targets and binds to CNR2, CNR1, AA2AR, LCAT, and TRPA1, with CNR2 exhibiting the highest binding affinity, potentially acting as a CNR2 receptor agonist to activate cannabinoid receptors. 6PPD-Q induces intestinal inflammation and barrier damage by disrupting mitochondrial function, reducing neuronal glycolysis metabolites and TCA cycle intermediates, and exacerbating α-synuclein (α-syn) aggregation. 6PPD-Q is applicable in research on environmental toxicology, neurodegenerative diseases, and inflammation-related disorders .

HY-P0063

Copper tripeptide 1 Publications Verification GHK-Cu	Natural Products Endogenous metabolite Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Biochemical Assay Reagents
Copper tripeptide (GHK-Cu) is a tripeptide. During wound healing, Copper tripeptide may be freed from existing extracellular proteins via proteolysis and serves as a chemoattractant for inflammatory and endothelial cells. Copper tripeptide has been shown to increase messenger RNA production for collagen, elastin, proteoglycans, and glycosaminoglycans in fibroblasts. Copper tripeptide is a natural modulator of multiple cllular pathways in skin regeneration .

HY-N9457

Norcholic acid 1 Publications Verification	Classification of Application Fields Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Steroids Source Classification	Others
Norcholic acid is a normal minorbile C23 bile acid having four side chain and exsits in human urine and meconium. Norcholic acid can become prominent under certain pathological conditions. Norcholic acid is efficiently absorbed from intestine and quickly excreted into the bile but not into urine .

HY-113114

Tetrahydrocortisone	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Other Diseases Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Steroids Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite Glucocorticoid Receptor
Tetrahydrocortisone is a corticosteroid catalyzed from endogenous glucocorticoids by AKR1D1 (5_β-reductase). Its formation is mediated by AKR1D1 and regulated by the glucocorticoid receptor (GR). As one of the final products of glucocorticoid inactivation metabolism, Tetrahydrocortisone participates in the maintenance of glucocorticoid metabolic homeostasis in vivo. Tetrahydrocortisone can be used for mechanistic studies of metabolic diseases such as non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and type 2 diabetes, and also serves as a biomarker for in vivo AKR1D1 activity and glucocorticoid metabolic status .

HY-77641

Cinnamoylglycine	Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite
Cinnamoylglycine is a human urinary metabolite and PPG analog. Cinnamoylglycine is a conjugate of cinnamic acid and glycine. Cinnamoylglycine is used as a urine marker. Cinnamoylglycine can be used in adipogenic differentiation studies .

HY-W002105

2,5-Furandicarboxylic acid 1 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Other Diseases Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite Biochemical Assay Reagents
2,5-Furandicarboxylic acid, detected in human urine, is an important renewable biotechnological building block because it serves as an environmentally friendly substitute for terephthalic acid in the production of polyesters. 2,5-Furandicarboxylic acid can be used as the raw material for various chemical intermediates to synthesize polymers, polyurethanes, thermosetting resins, plasticizers, fungicides, macrocyclic ligands and other products .

HY-129912

N1,N8-Diacetylspermidine	Alkaloids Classification of Application Fields Other Alkaloids Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	Endogenous Metabolite
N1,N8-Diacetylspermidine is a polyamines in the human urine . N1,N8-Diacetylspermidine is useful as prognostic indicators after treatment and during follow-up examination of cancer patients .

HY-113247

trans-trans-Muconic acid	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Drug Metabolite
trans-trans-Muconic acid is a urinary metabolite of Benzene. trans-trans-Muconic acid serves as a urinary biomarker for occupational benzene exposure .

HY-43470

3α,12β-Dihydroxycholanoic acid	Classification of Application Fields Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Steroids Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite
3α,12β-Dihydroxycholanoic acid is a bile acid that can be isolated from urine specimens of healthy humans .

HY-W008097

3,3-Dimethylglutaric acid	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite Drug Intermediate
3,3-Dimethylglutaric acid, a member of methyl-branched fatty acids, is a endogenous metabolite occasionally found in human urine. 3,3-Dimethylglutaric acid can be used as a ligand to synthesize metal complexes .

HY-W019151

Meconine	Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Metabolic Disease Papaver somniferum Linn. Plants Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Papaveraceae Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite
Meconine is an endogenous metabolite of Noscapine (HY-13716). Meconine is the major metabolite in all three species, accounting for about 3, 8 and 2% of the dose in the first 24 h urines of rats, rabbits and humans, respectively. Meconine can be used as a marker to detect illicit opiate use .

HY-N6678

Zearalanone 2 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Antibacterial Disease Research Microorganisms Macrolide Antibiotics Antibiotics Phenols Polyphenols Anticancer Disease Research Fields Endocrinology Source Classification	Drug Metabolite
Zearalanone is a reductive metabolite of Zearalenone (HY-103447). Zearalanone binds to serum albumin across multiple species. Zearalanone enhances the binding affinity of Warfarin (HY-B0687) to serum albumin .

HY-112948

2-Methylbutyrylcarnitine	Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite
2-Methylbutyrylcarnitine is a fatty acid metabolite. 2-Methylbutyrylcarnitine is found mainly in the blood and urine of humans and animals and is produced through the pyruvate carboxylation pathway. 2-Methylbutyrylcarnitine exhibits high level in the plasma of subjects with steatohepatitis (NASH) and can be used as an indicator for the diagnosis of metabolic diseases .

HY-113095

γ-CEHC 1 Publications Verification	Monophenols Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Other Diseases Phenols Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Drug Metabolite Endogenous Metabolite
γ-CEHC is a γ-tocopherol (HY-N7148) metabolite. γ-CEHC is mainly excreted into the urine rather than into the bile. γ-CEHC is present in conjugated form in human urine, mainly as glucuronide .

HY-113043

Galactonic acid	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Other Diseases Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Drug Metabolite
Galactonic acid is a metabolite of Galactose. Galactose is converted into Galactonic acid in vivo. Galactonic acid can be used in galactosemia research .

HY-129912A

N1,N8-Diacetylspermidine hydrochloride	Alkaloids Classification of Application Fields Other Alkaloids Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	Endogenous Metabolite
N1,N8-Diacetylspermidine hydrochloride is a polyamines in the human urine . N1,N8-Diacetylspermidine hydrochloride is useful as prognostic indicators after treatment and during follow-up examination of cancer patients .

HY-W019151R

Meconine (Standard)	Structural Classification Natural Products Papaver somniferum Linn. Plants Endogenous metabolite Papaveraceae Source Classification	Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite
Meconine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Meconine (HY-W019151). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Meconine is an endogenous metabolite of Noscapine (HY-13716). Meconine is the major metabolite in all three species, accounting for about 3, 8 and 2% of the dose in the first 24 h urines of rats, rabbits and humans, respectively. Meconine can be used as a marker to detect illicit opiate use.

HY-W008343

1,3-Dimethyluracil	Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite
1,3-Dimethyluracil is a pyrimidone derives from a uracil. 1,3-Dimethyluracil found occasionally in human urine. 1,3-Dimethyluracil shows inhibition activity against hCA I and hCA II (human carbonic anhydrase) with K_i of 316.2 μM and 166.4 μM, respectively .

HY-113406

(±)-Hexanoylcarnitine DL-Hexanoylcarnitine	Natural Products Animals Classification of Application Fields Endogenous metabolite Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Others
(±)-Hexanoylcarnitine exists in human urine and plasma. (±)-Hexanoylcarnitine can be used as a plasma detection indicator in patients with methylmalonic aciduria, propionic acidemia, and medium-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency .

HY-N15364

Imidazoleacetic acid riboside	Structural Classification Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite
Imidazoleacetic acid riboside is a metabolite of histamine, belonging to the riboside conjugates of imidazoleacetic acid. Imidazoleacetic acid riboside is generated by dephosphorylation of imidazoleacetic acid ribonucleotide in rats. Imidazoleacetic acid riboside can be detected in the kidney and brain tissue after administration of labeled histamine or histidine, and exists as a urinary metabolite of histamine in both rats and humans. Imidazoleacetic acid riboside is not only excreted in urine, but also can be used to capture and isolate ribose for studying the metabolic pathways of ribose synthesis from glucose or glucuronolactone via the pentose phosphate pathway or the C-6 oxidation pathway in vivo .

HY-W008343R

1,3-Dimethyluracil (Standard)	Structural Classification Natural Products Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite
1,3-Dimethyluracil is a pyrimidone derives from a uracil. 1,3-Dimethyluracil found occasionally in human urine. 1,3-Dimethyluracil shows inhibition activity against hCA I and hCA II (human carbonic anhydrase) with Ki of 316.2 μM and 166.4 μM, respectively .

HY-N11461

LNnDFH I Lacto-N-neo-difucohexaose I	Natural Products Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Others
LNnDFH I is a natural product that can be isolated from human urine .

HY-156558

SeGalNac	Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite
SeGalNac is a selenium metabolite found in human urine. SeGalNac can be used in the study of selenoglucose metabolism .

HY-43470R

3α,12β-Dihydroxycholanoic acid (Standard)	Structural Classification Endogenous metabolite Steroids Source Classification	Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite
3α,12β-Dihydroxycholanoic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of 3α,12β-Dihydroxycholanoic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 3α,12β-Dihydroxycholanoic acid is a bile acid that can be isolated from urine specimens of healthy humans[1].

HY-W016813R

trans-Aconitic acid (Standard)	Structural Classification Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Immune System Disorder Microorganisms Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Disease markers Nervous System Disorder Endogenous metabolite Cancer Source Classification	Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite
trans-Aconitic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of trans-Aconitic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. trans-Aconitic acid is present in normal human urine, and it has been suggested that is present in larger amounts with Reye's syndrome and organic aciduria. trans-Aconitic acid is a substrate of enzyme trans-aconitate 2-methyltransferase.

HY-W008097R

3,3-Dimethylglutaric acid (Standard)	Structural Classification Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite Drug Intermediate
3,3-Dimethylglutaric acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of 3,3-Dimethylglutaric acid (HY-W008097). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 3,3-Dimethylglutaric acid is a type of methyl-branching fatty acid and is an occasional endogenous metabolite found in human urine. 3,3-Dimethylglutaric acid can be used as a ligand to synthesize metal complexes.

HY-W016482R

3-(3-Methoxyphenyl)propionic acid (Standard)	Structural Classification Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite
3-(3-Methoxyphenyl)propionic acid is an organic acid, naturally occurring human metabolite and excreted in human urine.

HY-156126

Lentztrehalose C	Natural Products Microorganisms Source Classification	Others
Lentztrehalose C (compound LTC) is a trehalose analogue with high stability in microbial and mammalian cells. It can be detected in the blood of mice and is ultimately excreted in feces and urine. It can induce autophagy in human cancer cells.

HY-W251393R

S-(2-Carboxypropyl)-L-cysteine (Standard) β-Isobuteine (Standard)	Structural Classification Natural Products Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite
S-(2-Carboxypropyl)-L-cysteine (β-Isobuteine) (Standard) is the analytical standard of S-(2-Carboxypropyl)-L-cysteine (HY-W251393). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. S-(2-Carboxypropyl)-L-cysteine is a sulfur-containing amino acid derivative. S-(2-Carboxypropyl)-L-cysteine is excreted in urine within 24 hours after acute ingestion of black garlic by humans.

HY-129912AR

N1,N8-Diacetylspermidine hydrochloride (Standard)	Alkaloids Other Alkaloids Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Endogenous Metabolite
N1,N8-Diacetylspermidine (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of N1,N8-Diacetylspermidine (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. N1,N8-Diacetylspermidine hydrochloride is a polyamines in the human urine . N1,N8-Diacetylspermidine hydrochloride is useful as prognostic indicators after treatment and during follow-up examination of cancer patients .

Species:	Human (3)
Tag:	SUMO (1) His (2) Tag Free (1)
Source:	HEK293 (1) E. coli (2)

Cat. No.	Compare	Product Name	Species	Source	Image

HY-P71107

	Uteroglobin/SCGB1A1 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) Uteroglobin; Clara cell phospholipid-binding protein; CCPBP; Clara cells 10 kDa secretory protein; CC10; Secretoglobin family 1A member 1; Urinary protein 1; UP-1; UP1; urine protein 1; SCGB1A1; CCSP; UGB	Human	HEK293
	Uteroglobin/SCGB1A1 Protein displays diverse binding, including phosphatidylcholine, phosphatidylinositol, polychlorinated biphenyls (PCB), and weakly binds progesterone. It acts as a robust inhibitor of phospholipase A2, structurally forming a disulfide-linked antiparallel homodimer. Controversy surrounds its interaction with LMBR1L, necessitating further investigation. Uteroglobin/SCGB1A1 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived Uteroglobin/SCGB1A1 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-6*His labeled tag.

HY-P71933

	Uteroglobin/SCGB1A1 Protein, Human Blastokinin; CC10; CC16; CCPBP; CCSP; Clara cell phospholipid binding protein; Clara cell phospholipid-binding protein; Clara cell specific 10 kD protein; Clara cells 10 kDa secretory protein; OTTHUMP00000236107; SCGB1A1; Secretoglobin family 1A member 1; Secretoglobin, family 1A, member 1 uteroglobin; ; UG; UGB; UP-1; UP1; Urinary protein 1; urine protein 1; UTER_human; Uteroglobin	Human	E. coli
	Uteroglobin/SCGB1A1 Protein displays diverse binding, including phosphatidylcholine, phosphatidylinositol, polychlorinated biphenyls (PCB), and weakly binds progesterone. It acts as a robust inhibitor of phospholipase A2, structurally forming a disulfide-linked antiparallel homodimer. Controversy surrounds its interaction with LMBR1L, necessitating further investigation. Uteroglobin/SCGB1A1 Protein, Human is the recombinant human-derived Uteroglobin/SCGB1A1 protein, expressed by E. coli , with tag free.

HY-P72085

	AQP1 Protein, Human (His-SUMO) AQP 1; AQP CHIP; AQP-1; AQP1; AQP1_human; aquaporin 1 channel-forming integral protein; 28kDa; CO blood group; ; aquaporin 1 Colton blood group; ; Aquaporin CHIP; Aquaporin-1; Aquaporin-CHIP; Aquaporin1; Channel forming integral protein 28kDa; Channel like integral membrane protein 28 kDa; CHIP 28; CHIP28; CO; Colton blood group; Growth factor induced delayed early response protein; MGC26324; urine water channel; Water channel protein CHIP 29; Water channel protein CHIP29; Water channel protein for red blood cells and kidney proximal tubule	Human	E. coli
	The AQP1 protein forms water-specific channels that allow water to cross red blood cells and renal proximal tubule membranes. AQP1 Protein, Human (His-SUMO) is the recombinant human-derived AQP1 protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-6*His, N-SUMO labeled tag.

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Cat. No.	Product Name	Chemical Structure

HY-W019151S

Meconin-d3
Meconin-d₃ is the deuterium labeled Meconine (HY-W019151). Meconine is an endogenous metabolite of Noscapine (HY-13716). Meconine is the major metabolite in all three species, accounting for about 3, 8 and 2% of the dose in the first 24 h urines of rats, rabbits and humans, respectively. Meconine can be used as a marker to detect illicit opiate use.

HY-129912S

N1,N8-Diacetylspermidine-d6
N1,N8-Diacetylspermidine-d₆ is the deuterium labeled N1,N8-Diacetylspermidine (HY-129912). N1,N8-Diacetylspermidine is a polyamines in the human urine . N1,N8-Diacetylspermidine is useful as prognostic indicators after treatment and during follow-up examination of cancer patients .

Cat. No.	Compare	Product Name	Application	Reactivity	Image

HY-P86699

	Aquaporin 1 Antibody (YA6391) AQP 1; AQP-1; AQP1_human; Aquaporin-1; Aquaporin-CHIP; Channel like integral membrane protein 28 kDa; MGC26324; Water channel protein CHIP 29; AQP CHIP; AQP1; Aquaporin CHIP; Aquaporin1; Aquaporin 1; Channel forming integral protein 28kDa; CHIP 28; CHIP28; CO; Colton blood group; Growth factor induced delayed early response protein; urine water channel; Water channel protein CHIP29; Water channel protein for red blood cells and kidney proximal tubule.	WB, IF-Tissue, IHC-P, IHC-F	Human, Mouse, Rat
	Aquaporin 1 Antibody (YA6391) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to Aquaporin 1.

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