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Targeted therapy! The Capetin Prize winning "Click Chemistry" can be used like this!Targeted therapy! The Nobel Prize winning "Click Chemistry" can be used like this!2025-02-06
827 Results for "
neurons.
" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (827)
827 Results for "neurons." in MCE Product Catalog:
210
Metformin (1,1-Dimethylbiguanide) inhibits the mitochondrial respiratory chain in the liver, leading to AMPK activation and enhancing insulin sensitivity, and can be used in the study of type 2 diabetes. Metformin exerts central glucose-lowering effects by inhibiting Ras-related protein 1 (Rap1) in SF1 hypothalamic neurons. Metformin also inhibits liver oxidative stress, nitrosative stress, inflammation, and apoptosis caused by liver ischemia/reperfusion injury. In addition, Metformin regulates the expression of autophagy-related proteins by activating AMPK and inhibiting the mTOR signaling pathway, thereby inducing tumor cell autophagy and inhibiting the growth of renal cell carcinoma in vitro and in vivo .
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210 Publications Verification
Synonyms: 1,1-Dimethylbiguanide hydrochloride
Metformin (1,1-Dimethylbiguanide) hydrochloride inhibits the mitochondrial respiratory chain in the liver, leading to AMPK activation and enhancing insulin sensitivity, and can be used in the study of type 2 diabetes. Metformin hydrochloride exerts central glucose-lowering effects by inhibiting Ras-related protein 1 (Rap1) in SF1 hypothalamic neurons. Metformin hydrochloride also inhibits liver oxidative stress, nitrosative stress, inflammation, and apoptosis caused by liver ischemia/reperfusion injury. In addition, Metformin hydrochloride regulates the expression of autophagy-related proteins by activating AMPK and inhibiting the mTOR signaling pathway, thereby inducing tumor cell autophagy and inhibiting the growth of renal cell carcinoma in vitro and in vivo .
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49 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B1081
CAS No.: 28094-15-7
Synonyms: 6-Hydroxydopamine Hydrochloride
Target:
Dopamine Receptor Autophagy Mitophagy COX PGE synthase Interleukin Related p38 MAPK Apoptosis Caspase
Research Areas:
Oxidopamine (6-OHDA) hydrochloride is an antagonist of the neurotransmitter dopamine. Oxidopamine hydrochloride is a widely used neurotoxin and selectively destroys dopaminergic neurons. Oxidopamine hydrochloride promotes COX-2 activation, leading to PGE2 synthesis and pro-inflammatory cytokine IL-1β secretion. Oxidopamine hydrochloride can be used for the research of Parkinson’s disease (PD), attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), and Lesch-Nyhan syndrome .
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49 Cited Publications
Synonyms: 6-Hydroxydopamine hydrobromide; 6-OHDA hydrobromide
Target:
Dopamine Receptor Autophagy Mitophagy COX PGE synthase Interleukin Related p38 MAPK Apoptosis Caspase
Research Areas:
Oxidopamine (6-OHDA) hydrobromide is an antagonist of the neurotransmitter dopamine. Oxidopamine hydrobromide is a widely used neurotoxin and selectively destroys dopaminergic neurons. Oxidopamine hydrobromide promotes COX-2 activation, leading to PGE2 synthesis and pro-inflammatory cytokine IL-1β secretion. Oxidopamine hydrobromide can be used for the research of Parkinson’s disease (PD), attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), and Lesch-Nyhan syndrome .
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49 Cited Publications
Synonyms: Agrept; Agrimycin; Streptomycin A
Category:
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37 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-W008719
CAS No.: 36913-39-0
Target:
Research Areas:
MPP+ iodide, a toxic metabolite of the neurotoxin MPTP, causes symptom of Parkinson's disease in animal models by selectively destroying dopaminergic neurons in substantia nigra. MPP+ iodide is taken up by the dopamine transporter into dopaminergic neurons where it exerts its neurotoxic action on mitochondria by affecting complex I of the respiratory chain. MPP+ iodide is also a high affinity substrate for the serotonin transporter (SERT) .
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Category:
Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Plants Endogenous metabolite Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Iridoids Terpenoids Rubiaceae Gardenia jasminoides Ellis Disease Research Fields Inflammation/Immunology
Target:
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20 Cited Publications
Target:
Research Areas:
SEA0400 is a novel and selective inhibitor of the Na +-Ca 2+ exchanger (NCX), inhibiting Na +-dependent Ca 2+ uptake in cultured neurons, astrocytes, and microglia with IC50s of from 5 to 33 nM.
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Target:
Research Areas:
Branaplam (LMI070; NVS-SM1) is a highly potent, selective and orally active survival motor neuron-2 (SMN2) splicing modulator with an EC50 of 20 nM for SMN. Branaplam inhibits human-ether-a-go-go-related gene (hERG) with an IC50 of 6.3 μM. Branaplam elevates full-length SMN protein and extends survival in a severe spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) mouse model .
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16 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-19620A
CAS No.: 1562338-39-9
Synonyms: LMI070 hydrochloride; NVS-SM1 hydrochloride
Target:
Research Areas:
Branaplam (LMI070; NVS-SM1) hydrochloride is a highly potent, selective and orally active survival motor neuron-2 (SMN2) splicing modulator with an EC50 of 20 nM for SMN. Branaplam hydrochloride inhibits human-ether-a-go-go-related gene (hERG) with an IC50 of 6.3 μM. Branaplam hydrochloride elevates full-length SMN protein and extends survival in a severe spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) mouse model .
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15 Cited Publications
Research Areas:
DMH-1 is a selective BMP inhibitor. DMH-1 upregulates the expression of SOX1. DMH-1 increases cardiomyocyte progenitor cells and promotes the differentiation of mouse embryonic stem cells into cardiomyocytes. DMH-1 induces the differentiation of hiPSC-derived neural progenitor cells into β3-tubulin-positive neurons .
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13 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-18100A
CAS No.: 75136-54-8
Target:
Research Areas:
PRE-084 hydrochloride is a highly selective σ1 receptor (S1R) agonist, with an IC50 of 44 nM. PRE-084 hydrochloride exhibits good neuroprotective effects, can improve motor function and motor neuron survival in mice. PRE-084 hydrochloride also can ameliorate myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury in rats by activating the Akt-eNOS pathway .
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12 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-K3001
DMEM (Dulbecco's Modified Eagle Medium) is a widely used basal medium for supporting the growth of many different mammalian cells. Cell lines successfully cultured in DMEM include Hela, 293, Cos-7, and PC-12, as well as primary fibroblasts, neurons, glial cells, HUVECs, and smooth muscle cells. The 500 mL is defined as the base specification. All larger sizes correspond to incremental volumes of this base.
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12 Cited Publications
Synonyms: GSK-AHAB; GW856553X; SB856553
Target:
Research Areas:
Cardiovascular Disease Infection Neurological Disease Cancer
Losmapimod (GSK-AHAB; GW856553X) is an orally active p38α/β MAPK inhibitor, with pKi values of 8.1 and 7.6 for p38α and p38β, respectively. Losmapimod reduces DUX4 expression, thus exerting efficacy in facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy. By inhibiting MAPK/NF-κB, Losmapimod reduces apoptosis of epileptiform hippocampal neurons, and exhibits anti-allodynia and anti-hyperalgesic activities. Losmapimod blocks the entry and fusion of Lassa fever virus (LASV). Losmapimod overcomes tyrosine kinase inhibitor resistance in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Losmapimod inhibits myocardial senescence and inflammation, and possesses cardioprotective activity against cardiotoxicity .
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11 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0002
CAS No.: 99614-01-4
Synonyms: GR 38032 hydrochloride; SN 307 hydrochloride
Target:
Research Areas:
Ondansetron (GR 38032; SN 307) hydrochloride is a highly selective 5-HT3 receptor antagonist with an IC50 value of 103 pM. Ondansetron hydrochloride exerts its antiemetic effect by antagonizing 5-HT receptors located in localized neurons in the peripheral and central nervous systems. Ondansetron hydrochloride can inhibit nausea and vomiting induced by chemotherapy and radiotherapy .
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Target:
Research Areas:
Ondansetron (GR 38032; SN 307) is a highly selective 5-HT3 receptor antagonist with an IC50 value of 103 pM. Ondansetron exerts its antiemetic effect by antagonizing 5-HT receptors located in localized neurons in the peripheral and central nervous systems. Ondansetron can inhibit nausea and vomiting induced by chemotherapy and radiotherapy .
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11 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0002A
CAS No.: 103639-04-9
Synonyms: GR 38032 hydrochloride dihydrate; SN 307 hydrochloride dihydrate
Target:
Research Areas:
Ondansetron (GR 38032; SN 307) hydrochloride dehydrate is a highly selective 5-HT3 receptor antagonist with an IC50 value of 103 pM. Ondansetron hydrochloride dehydrate exerts its antiemetic effect by antagonizing 5-HT receptors located in localized neurons in the peripheral and central nervous systems. Ondansetron hydrochloride dehydrate can inhibit nausea and vomiting induced by chemotherapy and radiotherapy .
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9 Cited Publications
Synonyms: RG7916; RO7034067
Target:
Research Areas:
Risdiplam (RG7916) is an orally administered, centrally and peripherally distributed SMN2 pre-mRNA splicing modifier that increases survival motor neuron (SMN) protein levels .
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Protocols
Targeted therapy! The Capetin Prize winning "Click Chemistry" can be used like this!Targeted therapy! The Nobel Prize winning "Click Chemistry" can be used like this!A suitable model is crucial in drug screening experiments. Organs can mimic the three-dimensional functional structure of internal organs, have similar spatial organization to corresponding organs, maintain some key characteristics, and reproduce some physiological functions. They are widely used for modeling and personalized drug screening physiological functions.2025-02-06
