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  3. Streptomycin

Streptomycin  (Synonyms: Agrept; Agrimycin; Streptomycin A)

Cat. No.: HY-B1906 Purity: 99.91%
Handling Instructions Technical Support

Streptomycin (Agrept) is an effective antibiotic against M. tuberculosis, is used for the research of tuberculosis (TB). Streptomycin also is a bacteriocidal agent that can be used for the research of a number of bacterial infections. Streptomycin can bind strongly to nucleic acids, interferes and blocks protein synthesis while permitting continued RNA and DNA synthesis. Streptomycin, as a common antibiotic used in culture media, also is a blocker of stretch-activated and mechanosensitive ion channels in neurons and cardiac myocytes .

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

CAS No. : 57-92-1

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Solid + Solvent (Highly Recommended)
10 mM * 1 mL in Water
ready for reconstitution
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Customer Review

Based on 46 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Other Forms of Streptomycin:

Top Publications Citing Use of Products

46 Publications Citing Use of MCE Streptomycin

Microbiological Assay
Bio/Physico-chemical Assay

    Streptomycin purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Research (Wash D C). 2024 Jul 16:7:0415.  [Abstract]

    Streptomycin (32 mg/L; 37 ℃; 20 h). Antibiotic sensitivity of the MZ16 strain. In susceptibility tests with 10 antibiotics, MZ16 was found to be susceptible to all the antibiotics tested.

    Streptomycin purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Food Chem. 2023 Mar 1:403:134399.  [Abstract]

    DPV of STP-MMCM/MGCE at different concentrations of Streptomycin (STR) (0.172–17.2 × 105 nM) and the linear relationship between operating current and different Streptomycin (STR) concentrations were investigated. The response peak current of STP/MMCM/MGCE showed a good linear relationship with STR concentration, and there were two linear ranges on the STP/MMCM/MGCE surface.

    Streptomycin purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Food Chem. 2023 Mar 1:403:134399.  [Abstract]

    Selectivity assessment of the aptasensor was conducted. The DPV peak current changed in the presence of the same concentration of structural analogues of Streptomycin (S) (0.01 mg/mL), such as kanamycin (K), gentamicin (G), and tobramycin (T). The change of peak current was not particularly obvious when the concentration of the interfering substance (1 mg/mL) was 100 times higher than that of streptomycin (S).
    • Biological Activity

    • Purity & Documentation

    • References

    • Customer Review

    Description

    Streptomycin (Agrept) is an effective antibiotic against M. tuberculosis, is used for the research of tuberculosis (TB). Streptomycin also is a bacteriocidal agent that can be used for the research of a number of bacterial infections. Streptomycin can bind strongly to nucleic acids, interferes and blocks protein synthesis while permitting continued RNA and DNA synthesis. Streptomycin, as a common antibiotic used in culture media, also is a blocker of stretch-activated and mechanosensitive ion channels in neurons and cardiac myocytes [1][2][3].

    IC50 & Target

    Aminoglycoside

     

    Cellular Effect
    Cell Line Type Value Description References
    J774.A1 CC50
    > 1000 μg/mL
    Compound: Streptomycin
    Cytotoxicity against mouse J774A1 cells after 24 to 72 hrs by MTT assay
    Cytotoxicity against mouse J774A1 cells after 24 to 72 hrs by MTT assay
    [PMID: 20934344]
    Sf21 IC50
    > 1000 μM
    Compound: Streptomycin
    Inhibition of Sprague-Dawley rat Bsep expressed in plasma membrane vesicles of Sf21 cells assessed as inhibition of ATP-dependent [3H]taurocholate uptake
    Inhibition of Sprague-Dawley rat Bsep expressed in plasma membrane vesicles of Sf21 cells assessed as inhibition of ATP-dependent [3H]taurocholate uptake
    [PMID: 21965623]
    Sf21 IC50
    > 1000 μM
    Compound: Streptomycin
    Inhibition of human BSEP expressed in plasma membrane vesicles of Sf21 cells assessed as inhibition of ATP-dependent [3H]taurocholate uptake
    Inhibition of human BSEP expressed in plasma membrane vesicles of Sf21 cells assessed as inhibition of ATP-dependent [3H]taurocholate uptake
    [PMID: 21965623]
    THP-1 IC50
    > 258 μM
    Compound: Streptomycin
    Cytotoxicity against human THP1 cells assessed as growth inhibition after 24 to 48 hrs by MTT assay
    Cytotoxicity against human THP1 cells assessed as growth inhibition after 24 to 48 hrs by MTT assay
    [PMID: 29529504]
    Vero IC50
    > 100 μM
    Compound: streptomycin
    Cytotoxicity against Vero cells
    Cytotoxicity against Vero cells
    [PMID: 17562368]
    Vero IC50
    > 100 μg/mL
    Compound: SM
    Cytotoxicity against african green monkey Vero cells after 72 hrs by MTS-PMS assay
    Cytotoxicity against african green monkey Vero cells after 72 hrs by MTS-PMS assay
    [PMID: 24087924]
    Vero IC50
    > 120 μg/mL
    Compound: streptomycin
    Cytotoxicity against Vero cells after 48 hrs by XTT method
    Cytotoxicity against Vero cells after 48 hrs by XTT method
    [PMID: 17888665]
    Vero IC50
    > 50 μg/mL
    Compound: Streptomycin
    Cytotoxicity against African green monkey Vero cells assessed as cell viability after 72 hrs by MTT assay
    Cytotoxicity against African green monkey Vero cells assessed as cell viability after 72 hrs by MTT assay
    [PMID: 24044875]
    In Vitro

    Streptomycin is a potent inhibitor of the hypotonicity-induced Ca2+entry and Cl channel activity[3].

    MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    Molecular Weight

    581.57

    Formula

    C21H39N7O12

    CAS No.
    Appearance

    Solid

    Color

    White to off-white

    SMILES

    N=C(N)N[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1O)O)NC(N)=N)O)[C@H]1O[C@H](O[C@H]([C@]2(O)C=O)C)[C@@H]2O[C@H]3[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H](O3)CO)O)O)NC

    Initial Source
    Shipping

    Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

    Storage
    Powder -20°C 3 years
    4°C 2 years
    In solvent -80°C 6 months
    -20°C 1 month
    Solvent & Solubility
    In Vitro: 

    H2O : 125 mg/mL (214.94 mM; Need ultrasonic)

    Preparing
    Stock Solutions
    Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
    1 mM 1.7195 mL 8.5974 mL 17.1948 mL
    5 mM 0.3439 mL 1.7195 mL 3.4390 mL
    View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

    * Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
    Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

    * Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.

    • Molarity Calculator

    • Dilution Calculator

    Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

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    Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

    This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

    Concentration (start)

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    In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
    Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

    Dosage

    mg/kg

    Animal weight
    (per animal)

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    Dosing volume
    (per animal)

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    Number of animals

    Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
    Calculation results:
    Working solution concentration: mg/mL
    This product has good water solubility, please refer to the measured solubility data in water/PBS/Saline for details.
    The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only.If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
    Purity & Documentation

    Purity: 99.91%

    References

    Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

    * Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
    Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

    Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
    H2O 1 mM 1.7195 mL 8.5974 mL 17.1948 mL 42.9871 mL
    5 mM 0.3439 mL 1.7195 mL 3.4390 mL 8.5974 mL
    10 mM 0.1719 mL 0.8597 mL 1.7195 mL 4.2987 mL
    15 mM 0.1146 mL 0.5732 mL 1.1463 mL 2.8658 mL
    20 mM 0.0860 mL 0.4299 mL 0.8597 mL 2.1494 mL
    25 mM 0.0688 mL 0.3439 mL 0.6878 mL 1.7195 mL
    30 mM 0.0573 mL 0.2866 mL 0.5732 mL 1.4329 mL
    40 mM 0.0430 mL 0.2149 mL 0.4299 mL 1.0747 mL
    50 mM 0.0344 mL 0.1719 mL 0.3439 mL 0.8597 mL
    60 mM 0.0287 mL 0.1433 mL 0.2866 mL 0.7165 mL
    80 mM 0.0215 mL 0.1075 mL 0.2149 mL 0.5373 mL
    100 mM 0.0172 mL 0.0860 mL 0.1719 mL 0.4299 mL

    * Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.

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    Help & FAQs
    • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

      Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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    Product Name:
    Streptomycin
    Cat. No.:
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