101 Results for "

rat cortex

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (101)

101 Results for "rat cortex" in MCE Product Catalog:

29
29 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-18731
CAS No.: 214358-33-5
1400W dihydrochloride is the dihydrochloride form of 1400W (HY-18730). 1400W is a slow, tight binding, and highly selective inducible nitric-oxide synthase (iNOS) inhibitor, with a Kd value ≤ 7 nM. 1400W inhibits iNOS induction in microglial cells, and reduces generation of NO, thereby mitigating oxidative stress and neuronal cell apoptosis in the rat cerebral cortex, and improving the spatial memory dysfunction caused by acute hypobaric hypoxia-reoxygenation .
loading...
    loading...
29
29 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-18730
CAS No.: 180001-34-7
Synonyms: W1400
1400W is a slow, tight binding, and highly selective inducible nitric-oxide synthase (iNOS) inhibitor, with a Kd value ≤ 7 nM. 1400W inhibits iNOS induction in microglial cells, and reduces generation of NO, thereby mitigating oxidative stress and neuronal cell apoptosis in the rat cerebral cortex, and improving the spatial memory dysfunction caused by acute hypobaric hypoxia-reoxygenation .
loading...
    loading...
3
3 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B1277
CAS No.: 52-49-3
Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

Trihexyphenidyl hydrochloride is a selective and orally active M1 muscarinic receptor antagonist with an IC50 of 3.7 nM for rat cerebral cortex M1 muscarinic receptors. Trihexyphenidyl hydrochloride modulates cholinergic activity, countering acetylcholine supersensitivity in neural pathways. Trihexyphenidyl hydrochloride improves movement disorder, inhibits McN-A-343 (HY-107648)-induced pressor responses, vagally-induced bradycardia and vasodilatation. Trihexyphenidyl hydrochloride can be used for the research of Parkinson's disease. .
loading...
    loading...
1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-100834
CAS No.: 131123-76-7
Purity:  99.98%
Synonyms: 5,7-DCKA
Target:  

iGluR

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

5,7-Dichlorokynurenic acid (5,7-DCKA) is a selective and competitive antagonist of the glycine site on NMDA receptor with a KB of 65 nM. 5,7-Dichlorokynurenic acid reduces NMDA-induced neuron injury. 5,7-Dichlorokynurenic acid increases social interaction time, increases open arm exploration time, disinhibits suppressed conflict responding in rodent models. 5,7-Dichlorokynurenic acid exhibits anxiolytic-like activity in rodent models and supports exploration of glycine’s role in NMDA receptor-mediated synaptic transmission .
loading...
    loading...
1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-101075
CAS No.: 142523-38-4
Purity:  99.52%
Target:  

Phosphatase

Research Areas:  

Others

L-690330 is a competitive inhibitor of inositol monophosphatase (IMPase) with Kis of 0.27 and 0.19 μM for recombinant human and bovine IMPase, 0.30 and 0.42 μM for human and bovine frontal cortex IMPase, respectively. L-690330 exhibits 10-fold more sensitive than mouse and rat IMPase .
loading...
    loading...
1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-120380
CAS No.: 133314-07-5
Purity:  99.8%
Target:  

MOFs PARP

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

FeTMPyP is an orally active poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitor. FeTMPyP inhibits cell death, nitrotyrosine formation, and depolarization of mitochondrial transmembrane potential. FeTMPyP reduces homocysteine-induced nitrosative stress and partially restores TFEB protein and mRNA levels. FeTMPyP improves functional and behavioral deficits caused by chronic constriction injury in rats. FeTMPyP alleviates acute cerebral infarction in a rat model of middle cerebral artery occlusion with mild hyperglycemia. FeTMPyP can be used in studies related to neuropathic pain, renal aging, ischemic penumbra, and hyperglycemic stroke .
loading...
    loading...
1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-135115
CAS No.: 31773-95-2
Purity:  95.16%
Synonyms: 3,4-DHPEA-EA
Oleuropein Aglycone (3,4-DHPEA-EA) is a polyphenol and the aglycone form of oleuropein (HY-N0292), formed by enzymatic, acidic or acetylated hydrolysis of oleuropein. Dietary intake of oleuropein Aglycone (50 mg/kg diet) increases the number of neuronal autophagic vesicles, reverses cognitive deficits in the TgCRND8 transgenic mouse model of Alzheimer's disease, and reduces the levels of histone deacetylase 2 (HDAC2) in the cortex and hippocampus. Oleuropein Aglycone increases urinary norepinephrine, interscapular brown adipose tissue epinephrine, and UCP1 protein levels, and reduced plasma leptin levels and total abdominal adipose tissue weight in a rat model of high-fat diet-induced obesity. Oleuropein Aglycone also reduced lung neutrophil infiltration, lipid peroxidation, and IL-1β levels in a mouse model of carrageenan-induced pleurisy.
loading...
    loading...
1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-13225B
Purity:  ≥95.0%
Synonyms: RJR-2403 hemioxalate; (E)-Metanicotine hemioxalate
Target:  

nAChR

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

Rivanicline (RJR-2403) hemioxalate is a neuronal nicotinic receptor agonist. Rivanicline hemioxalate is highly selective for the rat brain cortex nAChRs (Ki = 26 nM, EC50 of 732 nM) and α4β2 subtype (Ki = 26 nM, EC50 = 16 μM). Rivanicline hemioxalate can significantly restore the learning impairment and cognitive dysfunction. Rivanicline hemioxalate can be used for the study of neurodegenerative diseases (such as schizophrenia or Alzheimer's disease) .
loading...
    loading...
1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-101075A
CAS No.: 2930564-26-2
Purity:  ≥98.0%
Target:  

Phosphatase

Research Areas:  

Others

L-690330 hydrate is a competitive inhibitor of inositol monophosphatase (IMPase) with Kis of 0.27 and 0.19 μM for recombinant human and bovine IMPase, 0.30 and 0.42 μM for human and bovine frontal cortex IMPase, respectively. L-690330 hydrate exhibits 10-fold more sensitive than mouse and rat IMPase .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-17550
CAS No.: 314728-85-3
Synonyms: DM-235
Target:  

iGluR

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

Sunifiram (DM-235) is an ampakine-like compound and an agonist of AMPA receptor with oral activity. Sunifiram can increase the release of acetylcholine in the rat cerebral cortex and exhibits potent cognitive enhancement effects with better nootropic activity compared to piracetam (HY-B0585). Sunifiram is promising for research in neurodegenerative diseases such as mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and Alzheimer's disease (AD) .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-P10638
Target:  

CaMK

TAT-CN21 is a potent CaMKII inhibitor with an IC50 of 77.2 nM. TAT-CN21 inhibits both calcium/calmodulin-dependent and autonomously activated CaMKII, blocks glutamate-induced translocation of CaMK IIα, and reverses the enhanced phosphorylation of CaMKII at Thr286 following excitotoxic injury. TAT-CN21 shows application potential in studies related to ischemic stroke by reducing neuronal excitotoxicity and exacerbating pre-existing long-term neuronal death prior to injury. TAT-CN21 improves definitive behaviors in rats with residual nerve injury without altering indicators such as mechanical/thermal hyperalgesia or spatial memory. TAT-CN21 can also be used in studies related to neuropathic pain .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-121186
CAS No.: 42864-78-8
Purity:  98.98%
Bevantolol hydrochloride is a selective β1 and α1-adrenergic receptor antagonist with pKi values of 7.83, 6.9 in rat cerebral cortex, respectively. Bevantolol hydrochloride is a potent Ca 2+ antagonist .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-W028142
CAS No.: 4774-24-7
Target:  

5-HT Receptor SARS-CoV

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

Quipazine is a 5-HT agonist with a Ki value of 1.4 nM for displaces [3H]GR65630 from 5-HT3R in rat. Quipazine shows antiviral activity against SARS-CoV-2 with an EC50 of 31.64 μM. Quipazine behaves as a 5-HT3R agonist in peripheral models. Quipazine can be used for neurological disease research .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-137683A
Synonyms: GDPβS trisodium
Target:  

Adenylate Cyclase

Research Areas:  

Cardiovascular Disease

Guanosine 5'-O-(2-thiodiphosphate) trisodium (GDPβS trisodium) is a non-hydrolyzable derivative of GDP. Guanosine 5'-O-(2-thiodiphosphate) trisodium acts as an inhibitor of adenylyl cyclase (AC) with a Ki value of 600 nM. In the absence of glutamic-pyruvic transaminase (GPT) in cerebral cortex membranes of rodent models, Guanosine 5'-O-(2-thiodiphosphate) trisodium partially activates AC with an EC50 of 400 nM. Guanosine 5'-O-(2-thiodiphosphate) trisodium prevents norepinephrine-induced nitric oxide release in ventricular myocytes .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-103151
CAS No.: 845861-39-4
Purity:  98.84%
Target:  

5-HT Receptor

CP94253 hydrochloride is an orally active, brain-penetrant and selective 5-HT1B receptor agonist with an Ki of 2 nM. CP94253 hydrochloride induces antidepressant-like effects, waking enhancement, sleep inhibition, increased sleep latency, hyperlocomotion, and suppressed aggressive behavior. CP94253 hydrochloride can be used for the research of depression and heightened aggressive behavior .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-101333
CAS No.: 183364-82-1
Purity:  ≥99.0%
Synonyms: (RS)-CPPG
Target:  

mGluR

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

CPPG ((RS)-CPPG) is a potent group II/III mGlu receptors antagonist. CPPG exhibits some selectivity (approximately 20 fold) for group III (IC50=2.2 nM) over group II (IC50=46.2 nM) mGlu receptors in the rat cerebral cortex. CPPG has weak effects at group I mGlu receptors .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-W015876
CAS No.: 7533-40-6
Synonyms: (+)-Leucinol
Target:  

Aminopeptidase

Research Areas:  

Others

L-Leucinol ((+)-Leucinol) is a competitive aminopeptidase inhibitor with a Ki value of 17 μM. As a dietary intake inhibitor, L-Leucinol reduces the basal dietary leucine intake in rats via microinjection into the rat anterior piriform cortex .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-15157
CAS No.: 72203-93-1
Purity:  99.86%
Synonyms: 1α, 24, 25-Trihydroxy VD3
Target:  

VD/VDR Drug Metabolite

Research Areas:  

Infection

Calcitetrol (1α, 24, 25-Trihydroxy VD3), a Vitamin D3 (HY-15398) metabolite, is the hormonally active form of vitamin D. Calcitetrol participates in regulation of Treg cells. Calcitetrol can be used for the research of Toxoplasma gondii infection .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-118301
CAS No.: 1207440-88-7
Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

ADX71441 is an orally active, blood-brain barrier penetrant positive allosteric modulator of GABAB receptor. ADX71441 potentiates the activity of endogenous GABA at GABAB receptor, with an EC50 of 96 nM. ADX71441 functionally inhibits adenosine transporters and 5-HT2B receptor. ADX71441 produces anxiolytic-like, analgesic, muscle relaxant, hypothermic and overactive bladder inhibitory effects, reduces acute locomotor activity levels, decreases voluntary intake of alcohol and saccharin, attenuates stress-induced neuronal activation, and exhibits anti-hyperalgesic activity .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-W203728
CAS No.: 14403-45-3
L-β-Imidazolelactic acid is a histidine derivative and an oxidizing agent that can trigger antioxidant effects in the brain cortex of rats .
loading...
    loading...