1. Immunology/Inflammation Apoptosis
  2. NO Synthase Apoptosis
  3. 1400W Dihydrochloride

1400W dihydrochloride is the dihydrochloride form of 1400W (HY-18730). 1400W is a slow, tight binding, and highly selective inducible nitric-oxide synthase (iNOS) inhibitor, with a Kd value ≤ 7 nM. 1400W inhibits iNOS induction in microglial cells, and reduces generation of NO, thereby mitigating oxidative stress and neuronal cell apoptosis in the rat cerebral cortex, and improving the spatial memory dysfunction caused by acute hypobaric hypoxia-reoxygenation.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

CAS No. : 214358-33-5

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10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
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Customer Review

Based on 28 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Other Forms of 1400W Dihydrochloride:

Top Publications Citing Use of Products
Cell Proliferation/Viability Assay
Flow Cytometry
WB

    1400W Dihydrochloride purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Signal Transduct Target Ther. 2025 Jul 3;10(1):209.  [Abstract]

    1400W dihydrochloride inhibited PA-induced LDH release in Vγ9Vδ2-T cells.

    1400W Dihydrochloride purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Signal Transduct Target Ther. 2025 Jul 3;10(1):209.  [Abstract]

    1400W dihydrochloride treatment effectively suppressed the induction of GSDMD cleavage and caspase 1 activation of Vγ9Vδ2-T cells following rhIFNγ stimulation under BSA or OA conditions.

    1400W Dihydrochloride purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Cell Metab. 2025 Jan 7;37(1):291-304.e9.  [Abstract]

    Effects of NOS inhibitors on phagocytosis efficiency in M0 and M1 BMDMs. The results showed that treatment with the NOS inhibitor 1400W dihydrochloride suppressed the phagocytic efficiency of activated M1 BMDMs, implying that NOS‑mediated arginine metabolism was crucial for macrophage phagocytosis.

    1400W Dihydrochloride purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Mol Cell. 2020 Jan 2;77(1):95-107.e5.  [Abstract]

    HT29 cells with depleted PTPS and reconstituted expression of rPTPS R25Q were cultured for 12 h under hypoxia and were treated with the indicated concentration of exogenous BH4 in the presence or absence of 1400W Dihydrochloride (100 μM). The S-nitrosylation detection assay was performed. Addition of a high dosage of exogenous BH4 led to an increased LTBP1 S-nitrosylation under hypoxia in HT29 cells with expression of PTPS R25Q. The effects of exogenous BH4 found here were abolished when cells were treated with the iNOS inhibitor 1400W Dihydrochloride.

    1400W Dihydrochloride purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Mol Cell. 2020 Jan 2;77(1):95-107.e5.  [Abstract]

    HT29 cells with depleted PTPS and reconstituted expression of rPTPS R25Q were cultured for 12 h under hypoxia and were added with indicated concentrations of exogenous BH4 in the presence or absence of 1400W Dihydrochloride (100 mM). Cells were treated with cycloheximide (CHX; 30 mg/mL) for the indicated length of time at 6 h under hypoxia treatment. Immunoblotting and relative intensities of LTBP1 to beta-actin were analyzed. Addition of a high dosage of exogenous BH4 led to decreased LTBP1 stability and increased LTBP1 ubiquitination. The effects of exogenous BH4 were abolished when cells were treated with the iNOS inhibitor 1400W Dihydrochloride.

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    • Biological Activity

    • Protocol

    • Purity & Documentation

    • References

    • Customer Review

    Description

    1400W dihydrochloride is the dihydrochloride form of 1400W (HY-18730). 1400W is a slow, tight binding, and highly selective inducible nitric-oxide synthase (iNOS) inhibitor, with a Kd value ≤ 7 nM. 1400W inhibits iNOS induction in microglial cells, and reduces generation of NO, thereby mitigating oxidative stress and neuronal cell apoptosis in the rat cerebral cortex, and improving the spatial memory dysfunction caused by acute hypobaric hypoxia-reoxygenation[1][2].

    IC50 & Target

    iNOS

     

    In Vitro

    1400W (60 μM, 1 h) reduces NO, 3-NT and MDA production in primary adult microglia, and prevents neuronal cell apoptosis in cerebral cortex[2].

    MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    In Vivo

    1400W (0.1-10 mg/kg, s.c., once time) inhibits the leakage of rats ileum, with an EC50 of 0.16 mg/kg[1].

    MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    Molecular Weight

    250.17

    Formula

    C10H17Cl2N3

    CAS No.
    Appearance

    Solid

    Color

    White to pink

    SMILES

    CC(NCC1=CC=CC(CN)=C1)=N.[H]Cl.[H]Cl

    Shipping

    Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

    Storage

    4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture

    *In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)

    Solvent & Solubility
    In Vitro: 

    H2O : 100 mg/mL (399.73 mM; Need ultrasonic)

    DMSO : 20 mg/mL (79.95 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

    Preparing
    Stock Solutions
    Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
    1 mM 3.9973 mL 19.9864 mL 39.9728 mL
    5 mM 0.7995 mL 3.9973 mL 7.9946 mL
    View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

    * Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
    Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

    * Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.

    • Molarity Calculator

    • Dilution Calculator

    Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

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    Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

    This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

    Concentration (start)

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    In Vivo:

    Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

    For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
    To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
    The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

    • Protocol 1

      Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

      Solubility: ≥ 2 mg/mL (7.99 mM); Clear solution

      This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

      Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (20.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

      Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
    • Protocol 2

      Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

      Solubility: ≥ 2 mg/mL (7.99 mM); Clear solution

      This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

      Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (20.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.

      Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.

    For the following dissolution methods, please prepare the working solution directly. It is recommended to prepare fresh solutions and use them promptly within a short period of time.
    The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

    • Protocol 1

      Add each solvent one by one:  PBS

      Solubility: 100 mg/mL (399.73 mM); Clear solution; Need ultrasonic

    In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
    Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

    Dosage

    mg/kg

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    Dosing volume
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    Number of animals

    Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
    Calculation results:
    Working solution concentration: mg/mL
    This product has good water solubility, please refer to the measured solubility data in water/PBS/Saline for details.
    The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only.If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
    Purity & Documentation

    Purity: 99.94%

    References
    Animal Administration
    [1]

    Rats: The effects of 1400W on plasma leakage are assessed in rats by determining the leakage of [125I]human serum albumin from plasma into organs. 1400W (0.1-10 mg/kg, subcutaneous) is dissolved in isotonic saline and administered either concurrently with endotoxin or 3 h following LPS administration (E. coli LPS, 3 mg/kg intravenously). Plasma leakage is then assessed 1 or 5 h after delivery of 1400W[1].

    MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    References

    Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

    * Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
    Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

    Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
    DMSO / H2O 1 mM 3.9973 mL 19.9864 mL 39.9728 mL 99.9320 mL
    5 mM 0.7995 mL 3.9973 mL 7.9946 mL 19.9864 mL
    10 mM 0.3997 mL 1.9986 mL 3.9973 mL 9.9932 mL
    15 mM 0.2665 mL 1.3324 mL 2.6649 mL 6.6621 mL
    20 mM 0.1999 mL 0.9993 mL 1.9986 mL 4.9966 mL
    25 mM 0.1599 mL 0.7995 mL 1.5989 mL 3.9973 mL
    30 mM 0.1332 mL 0.6662 mL 1.3324 mL 3.3311 mL
    40 mM 0.0999 mL 0.4997 mL 0.9993 mL 2.4983 mL
    50 mM 0.0799 mL 0.3997 mL 0.7995 mL 1.9986 mL
    60 mM 0.0666 mL 0.3331 mL 0.6662 mL 1.6655 mL
    H2O 80 mM 0.0500 mL 0.2498 mL 0.4997 mL 1.2492 mL
    100 mM 0.0400 mL 0.1999 mL 0.3997 mL 0.9993 mL

    * Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.

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    Product Name:
    1400W Dihydrochloride
    Cat. No.:
    HY-18731
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