1. Immunology/Inflammation NF-κB Metabolic Enzyme/Protease
  2. Reactive Oxygen Species
  3. Neohesperidin dihydrochalcone

Neohesperidin dihydrochalcone  (Synonyms: Neohesperidin DC; NHDC)

Cat. No.: HY-N0154 Purity: 99.76%
COA Handling Instructions

Neohesperidin dihydrochalcone is a synthetic glycoside chalcone, is added to various foods and beverages as a low caloric artificial sweetener.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

Neohesperidin dihydrochalcone Chemical Structure

Neohesperidin dihydrochalcone Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 20702-77-6

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10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
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Customer Review

Based on 1 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Other Forms of Neohesperidin dihydrochalcone:

Top Publications Citing Use of Products

1 Publications Citing Use of MCE Neohesperidin dihydrochalcone

  • Biological Activity

  • Protocol

  • Purity & Documentation

  • References

  • Customer Review

Description

Neohesperidin dihydrochalcone is a synthetic glycoside chalcone, is added to various foods and beverages as a low caloric artificial sweetener.

In Vitro

Neohesperidin dihydrochalcone shows remarkable radical scavenging activity against stable radical and reactive oxygen species (ROS) in concentration dependent manner. Especially, neohesperidin dihydrochalcone is the most potent inhibitor of H2O2 and HOCl. Neohesperidin dihydrochalcone shows HOCl scavenging activity of 93.5% and H2O2 scavenging property of 73.5%. Neohesperidin dihydrochalcone shows extensive inhibitory effect especially on non-radical ROS H2O2 and HOCl with IC50 values of 205.1, 25.5 μM[1]. Neohesperidin dihydrochalcone is found to be an activator of porcine pancreatic alpha-amylase (PPA) with an IC50 of 389 μM[2].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

In Vivo

Neohesperidin dihydrochalcone administration results in significant reduction in activities of two useful markers of liver damage, AST and ALT. The relative levels of NF-κB, IL-6, IL-1β and TNF-α protein in the liver of PQ-treated mice are inhibited by neohesperidin dihydrochalcone[3]. The embryotoxicity/teratogenicity of neohesperidin dihydrochalcone is examined in Wistar Crl:(WI)WU BR rats. No adverse effects are observed at neohesperidin dihydrochalcone levels of up to 5% of the diet, the highest dose level tested, at which the rats consumed about 3.3 g/kg body weight/day[4].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Molecular Weight

612.58

Formula

C28H36O15

CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

White to off-white

SMILES

O=C(C1=C(O)C=C(O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@@H](CO)O2)O)O)O[C@@]3([H])[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](C)O3)O)O)O)C=C1O)CCC4=CC=C(OC)C(O)=C4

Structure Classification
Initial Source
Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years
4°C 2 years
In solvent -80°C 2 years
-20°C 1 year
Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

DMSO : 100 mg/mL (163.24 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 1.6324 mL 8.1622 mL 16.3244 mL
5 mM 0.3265 mL 1.6324 mL 3.2649 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.

  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

Mass
=
Concentration
×
Volume
×
Molecular Weight *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start)

C1

×
Volume (start)

V1

=
Concentration (final)

C2

×
Volume (final)

V2

In Vivo:

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (4.08 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

    Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
  • Protocol 2

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (4.08 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.

    Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

Dosage

mg/kg

Animal weight
(per animal)

g

Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
%
DMSO +
+
%
Tween-80 +
%
Saline
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).
The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
 If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation
References
Cell Assay
[1]

WST-8 dye is used in the cell viability assay. HIT-T15 and HUVEC cells are grown and maintained in Dulbecco’s modified Eagle’s medium, supplemented with 10% fetal bovine calf serum. 1000 cells in each well are incubated with various concentrations of neohesperidin dihydrochalcone (50, 100, 500 μM, 1 mM) and other compounds. After treating HIT-T15 and HUVEC cells with 500 μM HOCl, WST-8 dye is added to each well, and the absorbance is detected at 420 nm with microplate reader[1].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Administration
[3][4]

Rats: The embryotoxicity/teratogenicity of neohesperidin dihydrochalcone is examined in Wistar Crl:(WI)WU BR rats. The study is comprised of four groups of 28 mated female rats each, i.e., a control group (0% neohesperidin dihydrochalcone) and three treatment groups (1.25, 2.5, and 5% neohesperidin dihydrochalcone). The general condition and behavior of the animals are observed twice daily. Body weight is determined on days 0, 7, 14, and 21 of gestation. Food consumption is determined during three consecutive periods (days 0-7, 7-14, and 14-21 of gestation)[4].

[3]Mice: Neohesperidin dihydrochalcone is dissolved in a 0.5% CMC vehicle. Mice are randomized into four groups. The control group receives equal volume of vehicles throughout. The PQ group receives saline once daily for 6 consecutive days. One hour after final saline treatment, mice are injected with PQ (75 mg/kg body weight). The neohesperidin dihydrochalcone group receives a daily dose of 200 mg/kg body weight by oral gavage for 6 consecutive days. One hour after final neohesperidin dihydrochalcone treatment, mice are injected with PQ (75 mg/kg body weight)[3].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
DMSO 1 mM 1.6324 mL 8.1622 mL 16.3244 mL 40.8110 mL
5 mM 0.3265 mL 1.6324 mL 3.2649 mL 8.1622 mL
10 mM 0.1632 mL 0.8162 mL 1.6324 mL 4.0811 mL
15 mM 0.1088 mL 0.5441 mL 1.0883 mL 2.7207 mL
20 mM 0.0816 mL 0.4081 mL 0.8162 mL 2.0405 mL
25 mM 0.0653 mL 0.3265 mL 0.6530 mL 1.6324 mL
30 mM 0.0544 mL 0.2721 mL 0.5441 mL 1.3604 mL
40 mM 0.0408 mL 0.2041 mL 0.4081 mL 1.0203 mL
50 mM 0.0326 mL 0.1632 mL 0.3265 mL 0.8162 mL
60 mM 0.0272 mL 0.1360 mL 0.2721 mL 0.6802 mL
80 mM 0.0204 mL 0.1020 mL 0.2041 mL 0.5101 mL
100 mM 0.0163 mL 0.0816 mL 0.1632 mL 0.4081 mL
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Neohesperidin dihydrochalcone Related Classifications

Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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