eIF1A Antibody (YA466)
(Synonyms: EIF1A; EIF4C; eIF-1A; eIF-4C; EIF1AP1)Based on 1 Customer Validation
eIF1A Antibody (YA466) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to eIF1A.
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Host:
Rabbit
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Isotype:
IgG
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Application:
WB, IHC-F, IHC-P, ICC/IF, IP
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Reactivity :
Human, Mouse, Rat
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Formulation:
Supplied in 50 mM Tris-Glycine (pH 7.4), 0.15 M NaCl, 40% Glycerol and 0.05% BSA. Preservative: 0.01% Sodium azide
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Conjugation:
Non-conjugated
Applications
| Application |
WB
WB: Western Blot
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IHC-P
IHC-P: Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin
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IHC-F
IHC-F: Immunohistochemistry-Frozen
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ICC/IF
ICC/IF: Immunocytochemistry/
Immunofluorescence |
IP
IP: Immunoprecipitation
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dilution Ratio | 1:500-1:1000 | 1:50-1:100 | 1:50-1:100 | 1:50-1:200 | 1:20 |
Product Details
eIF1A Antibody (YA466) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to eIF1A.
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Host Rabbit
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Clonality Recombinant,Monoclonal
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Species ReactivityHuman, Mouse, Rat
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Observed Molecular WeightObserved band size: 16 kDaNote: Due to possible protein modifications or aggregation, the molecular weight should be confirmed by actual measurement, and the predicted value is for reference only.
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Calculated Molecular Weight Predicted band size: 16 kDa
Entrez Gene: 1964 Human ; 302697 Rat
SwissProt: P47813 Human ; Q60872 Mouse ; Q8BMJ3 Mouse ; Q6VV72 Rat
OMIM: 300186 Human
Synthetic peptide corresponding to Human eIF1A aa97-110.
Endogenous
affinity purified
Non-conjugated
Unmodified
IgG
Product Properties
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Appearance
Solution
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Formulation
Supplied in 50 mM Tris-Glycine (pH 7.4), 0.15 M NaCl, 40% Glycerol and 0.05% BSA. Preservative: 0.01% Sodium azide
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Concentration
Batch-dependent, Please check the COA for the concentration of each lot. Check Lot Concentration
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Storage & Stability
Stored at -20°C for 1 year. Avoid repeated freeze / thaw cycles.
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Shipping
Shipping with blue ice.
Verification Images
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Immunocytochemistry analysis of Hela cells labeling eIF1A with eIF1A Antibody (HY-P80649) at 1/100 dilution. Cells were fixed in 4% paraformaldehyde for 15 minutes at room temperature, permeabilized with 0.1% Triton X-100 in PBS for 15 minutes at room temperature, then blocked with quick block buffer for 10 minutes at room temperature. Cells were then incubated with eIF1A Antibody (HY-P80649) at 1/100 dilution in quick block buffer overnight at 4 ℃. AF488-conjugated Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L(HY-P8002, Green) was used as the secondary antibody at 1/1,000 dilution. PBS instead of the primary antibody was used as the secondary antibody only control. The Nuclear counterstain was DAPI (Blue).
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Immunocytochemistry analysis of HepG2 cells labeling eIF1A with eIF1A Antibody (HY-P80649) at 1/100 dilution. Cells were fixed in 4% paraformaldehyde for 15 minutes at room temperature, permeabilized with 0.1% Triton X-100 in PBS for 15 minutes at room temperature, then blocked with quick block buffer for 10 minutes at room temperature. Cells were then incubated with eIF1A Antibody (HY-P80649) at 1/100 dilution in quick block buffer overnight at 4 ℃. AF488-conjugated Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L(HY-P8002, Green) was used as the secondary antibody at 1/1,000 dilution. PBS instead of the primary antibody was used as the secondary antibody only control. The Nuclear counterstain was DAPI (Blue).
Background
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Function
eIF1A is a conserved eukaryotic translation initiation factor that binds the 40S ribosomal subunit and supports ternary-complex loading, mRNA scanning, start-codon selection, and subunit joining[1]. Mechanistically, eIF1A and eIF1 promote an open, scanning-competent preinitiation complex, which closes after AUG recognition and eIF1 release[2]. Structural studies show that the eIF1A N-terminal tail stabilizes the codon-anticodon duplex in the closed 48S complex, linking eIF1A directly to translation initiation fidelity[3]. eIF1A also coordinates with eIF5 during start-codon recognition, because movement of the eIF1A C-terminal tail toward eIF5 helps trigger phosphate release from eIF2[4]. In cancer-relevant models, EIF1AX mutations affecting the eIF1A N-terminal tail are associated with uveal melanoma and increase discrimination against poor initiation sites in yeast systems[5]. Compared with related initiation factors, eIF1A shows distinct tail-dependent roles: its N-terminal tail can stabilize initiation-site selection, whereas its C-terminal tail promotes scanning and regulates commitment to initiation[1][5]. For experimental applications, inhibitors of the eIF1A-ribosome interaction revealed uORF-dependent translation reinitiation and reduced ovarian-cancer xenograft growth without apparent toxicity[6].
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Subcellular Localization
Cytoplasm
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Subunit
Component of the 43S pre-initiation complex (43S PIC), which is composed of the 40S ribosomal subunit, EIF1, eIF1A (EIF1AX), eIF3 complex, EIF5 and eIF2-GTP-initiator tRNA complex (eIF2 ternary complex). Interacts with EIF5; this interaction contributes to the maintenance of EIF1 within the open 43S PIC (PubMed:24319994). Interacts through its C-terminal domain (CTD) with the CTD of EIF5B; from the location of the start codon by the 43S complex until the formation of the 80S complex (PubMed:12569173, PubMed:30211544, PubMed:35732735)
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SwissProt ID
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Synonyms
EIF1A; EIF4C; eIF-1A; eIF-4C; EIF1AP1
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Research Field
Epigenetics and Nuclear Signaling
Documentation
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Data Sheet (262 KB)
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SDS (251 KB)
- English - EN (251 KB)
- Français - FR (251 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (251 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (251 KB)
- Español - ES (251 KB)
- Swedish - SV (251 KB)
- Italian - IT (251 KB)
- Korean - KR (251 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (251 KB)
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User Guide for Antibodies (1077 KB)
[1]. Yu Y, et al. Position of eukaryotic translation initiation factor eIF1A on the 40S ribosomal subunit mapped by directed hydroxyl radical probing. Nucleic Acids Res. 2009 Aug;37(15):5167-82. [Content Brief]
[2]. Passmore LA, et al. The eukaryotic translation initiation factors eIF1 and eIF1A induce an open conformation of the 40S ribosome. Mol Cell. 2007 Apr 13;26(1):41-50. [Content Brief]
[3]. Hussain T, et al. Structural changes enable start codon recognition by the eukaryotic translation initiation complex. Cell. 2014 Oct 23;159(3):597-607. [Content Brief]
[4]. Nanda JS, et al. Coordinated movements of eukaryotic translation initiation factors eIF1, eIF1A, and eIF5 trigger phosphate release from eIF2 in response to start codon recognition by the ribosomal preinitiation complex. J Biol Chem. 2013 Feb 22;288(8):5316-29. [Content Brief]
[5]. Martin-Marcos P, et al. eIF1A residues implicated in cancer stabilize translation preinitiation complexes and favor suboptimal initiation sites in yeast. Elife. 2017 Dec 5;6:e31250. [Content Brief]
[6]. Hayat D, et al. Inhibitors of eIF1A-ribosome interaction unveil uORF-dependent regulation of translation initiation and antitumor and antiviral effects. EMBO J. 2025 Jul;44(13):3853-3871. [Content Brief]