EphA2 Antibody (YA4830)

Cat. No.: HY-P85138: Data Sheet User Guide for Antibodies
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EphA2 Antibody (YA4830) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated monoclonal antibody, targeting to EphA2.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

Size		Stock
50 μL		Get quote
100 μL		Get quote

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WB: Western Blot;
IHC-P: Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin;
IHC-F: Immunohistochemistry-Frozen;
ICC/IF: Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence;
IF-Tissue: Immunofluorescence-Tissue;
mIHC: Multiplex Immunohistochemical;
IP: Immunoprecipitation;
ChIP: Chromatin Immunoprecipitation;
FC: Flow Cytometry;
ELISA: Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay

Product Detail
Background
Documentation

Description

EphA2 Antibody (YA4830) is a Mouse-derived and non-conjugated monoclonal antibody, targeting to EphA2.

Host

Mouse

Clonality

Monoclonal

Molecular Weight

Predicted band size: 108 kDa;

Observed band size: 133 kDa

Note: Due to possible protein modifications or aggregation, the molecular weight should be confirmed by actual measurement, and the predicted value is for reference only.

Species Reactivity

Human

SwissProt ID

P29317

Gene ID

1969 [NCBI]

Immunogen

Purified recombinant fragment of EphA2 expressed in E. Coli.

Application &
Dilution Ratio

Application	Dilution Ratio
WB WB: Western Blot	1:500-1:2000
IHC-P IHC-P: Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin	1:200-1:1000
ELISA ELISA: Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay	1:10000

Purity	affinity purified.	Conjugation	Non-conjugated
Modification	Unmodified

Appearance

Liquid

Formulation

Supplied in ascitic fluid containing 0.03% sodium azide.

Storage & Stability

Stored at -20°C for 1 year. Avoid repeated freeze / thaw cycles.

Shipping

Shipping with blue ice.

Background

Function：Receptor tyrosine kinase which binds promiscuously membrane-bound ephrin-A family ligands residing on adjacent cells, leading to contact-dependent bidirectional signaling into neighboring cells. The signaling pathway downstream of the receptor is referred to as forward signaling while the signaling pathway downstream of the ephrin ligand is referred to as reverse signaling. Activated by the ligand ephrin-A1/EFNA1 regulates migration, integrin-mediated adhesion, proliferation and differentiation of cells. Regulates cell adhesion and differentiation through DSG1/desmoglein-1 and inhibition of the ERK1/ERK2 (MAPK3/MAPK1, respectively) signaling pathway. May also participate in UV radiation-induced apoptosis and have a ligand-independent stimulatory effect on chemotactic cell migration. During development, may function in distinctive aspects of pattern formation and subsequently in development of several fetal tissues. Involved for instance in angiogenesis, in early hindbrain development and epithelial proliferation and branching morphogenesis during mammary gland development. Engaged by the ligand ephrin-A5/EFNA5 may regulate lens fiber cells shape and interactions and be important for lens transparency development and maintenance. With ephrin-A2/EFNA2 may play a role in bone remodeling through regulation of osteoclastogenesis and osteoblastogenesis; (Microbial infection) Acts as a receptor for hepatitis C virus (HCV) in hepatocytes and facilitates its cell entry. Mediates HCV entry by promoting the formation of the CD81-CLDN1 receptor complexes that are essential for HCV entry and by enhancing membrane fusion of cells expressing HCV envelope glycoproteins; Acts as a receptor for human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) to mediate viral entry and fusion in glioblastoma cells

Subcellular Localization：Cell membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein; Cell projection, ruffle membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein; Cell projection, lamellipodium membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein; Cell junction, focal adhesion

Expression：
Tissue_specificity:It is expressed (at the protein level) in brain tissue, glioma tissue, and glioma cell lines. Expression is most pronounced in epithelial cell-rich tissues, such as skin, intestine, lung, and ovary.

Induction:Up-regulated by UV irradiation via a TP53-independent, MAPK-dependent mechanism

Isoforms & Post-Translational Modification：P29317 has 2 isomers: P29317-1: 108266 Da (predicted); P29317-2: 54305 Da (predicted).
Autophosphorylates. Phosphorylated on tyrosine upon binding and activation by EFNA1. Phosphorylated residues Tyr-588 and Tyr-594 are required for binding VAV2 and VAV3 while phosphorylated residues Tyr-735 and Tyr-930 are required for binding PI3-kinase p85 subunit (PIK3R1, PIK3R2 or PIK3R3). These phosphorylated residues are critical for recruitment of VAV2 and VAV3 and PI3-kinase p85 subunit which transduce downstream signaling to activate RAC1 GTPase and cell migration. Dephosphorylation of Tyr-930 by PTPRF prevents the interaction of EPHA2 with NCK1. Phosphorylated at Ser-897 by PKB; serum-induced phosphorylation which targets EPHA2 to the cell leading edge and stimulates cell migration. Phosphorylation by PKB is inhibited by EFNA1-activated EPHA2 which regulates PKB activity via a reciprocal regulatory loop. Phosphorylated at Ser-897 in response to TNF by RPS6KA1 and RPS6KA3; RPS6KA-EPHA2 signaling pathway controls cell migration (PubMed:26158630). Phosphorylated at Ser-897 by PKA; blocks cell retraction induced by EPHA2 kinase activity (PubMed:27385333). Dephosphorylated by ACP1;Ubiquitinated by CHIP/STUB1. Ubiquitination is regulated by the HSP90 chaperone and regulates the receptor stability and activity through proteasomal degradation. ANKS1A prevents ubiquitination and degradation (By similarity)

Subunit：Homodimer. Interacts with SLA. Interacts (phosphorylated form) with VAV2, VAV3 and PI3-kinase p85 subunit (PIK3R1, PIK3R2 or PIK3R3); critical for the EFNA1-induced activation of RAC1 which stimulates cell migration (By similarity).

Synonyms

EPHA2; ECK; Ephrin type-A receptor 2; Epithelial cell kinase; Tyrosine-protein kinase receptor ECK

Documentation

User Guide for Antibodies (1077 KB)