STAT2 Antibody (YA5874)
(Synonyms: STAT2; Signal transducer and activator of transcription 2; p113)Based on 1 Customer Validation
STAT2 Antibody (YA5874) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to STAT2.
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Host:
Rabbit
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Isotype:
IgG/Kappa
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Application:
WB, IHC-P, ICC/IF, ELISA
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Reactivity :
Human, Mouse, Rat
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Formulation:
Supplied in PBS, 50% glycerol, 0.05% Proclin 300, 0.05%BSA
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Conjugation:
Non-conjugated
Applications
| Application |
IHC-P
IHC-P: Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin
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WB
WB: Western Blot
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ICC/IF
ICC/IF: Immunocytochemistry/
Immunofluorescence |
ELISA
ELISA: Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dilution Ratio | 1:200-1:1000 | 1:2000-1:10000 | 1:200-1:1000 | 1:5000-1:20000 |
Product Details
STAT2 Antibody (YA5874) is a Rabbit-derived and non-conjugated IgG monoclonal antibody, targeting to STAT2.
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Host Rabbit
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Clonality Monoclonal
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Species ReactivityHuman, Mouse, Rat
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Observed Molecular WeightObserved band size: 113 kDaNote: Due to possible protein modifications or aggregation, the molecular weight should be confirmed by actual measurement, and the predicted value is for reference only.
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Calculated Molecular Weight Predicted band size: 98 kDa
Protein A
Non-conjugated
Unmodified
IgG/Kappa
Product Properties
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Appearance
Liquid
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Formulation
Supplied in PBS, 50% glycerol, 0.05% Proclin 300, 0.05%BSA
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Concentration
Batch-dependent, Please check the COA for the concentration of each lot. Check Lot Concentration
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Storage & Stability
Stored at -20°C for 1 year. Avoid repeated freeze / thaw cycles.
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Shipping
Shipping with blue ice.
Background
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Function
STAT2 is a Signal transducer and activator of transcription that mediates signaling by type I interferons (IFN-alpha and IFN-beta). Following type I IFN binding to cell surface receptors, Jak kinases (TYK2 and JAK1) are activated, leading to tyrosine phosphorylation of STAT1 and STAT2. The phosphorylated STATs dimerize, associate with IRF9/ISGF3G to form a complex termed ISGF3 transcription factor, that enters the nucleus. ISGF3 binds to the IFN stimulated response element (ISRE) to activate the transcription of interferon stimulated genes, which drive the cell in an antiviral state. In addition, also has a negative feedback regulatory role in the type I interferon signaling by recruiting USP18 to the type I IFN receptor subunit IFNAR2 thereby mitigating the response to type I IFNs. Acts as a regulator of mitochondrial fission by modulating the phosphorylation of DNM1L at 'Ser-616' and 'Ser-637' which activate and inactivate the GTPase activity of DNM1L respectively[1][2][3][4].
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Subcellular Localization
Cytoplasm; Nucleus
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Isoforms & Post-Translational Modification
P52630 has 2 isomers: P52630-3: 97916 Da (predicted); P52630-4: 97457 Da (predicted).
Tyrosine phosphorylated in response to IFN-alpha. Phosphorylation at Ser-287 negatively regulates the transcriptional response;'Lys-48'-linked ubiquitination by DCST1 leads to STAT2 proteasomal degradation;(Microbial infection) Ubiquitinated by Herpes simplex virus 2 E3 ubiquitin ligase ICP22 -
Subunit
Heterodimer with STAT1 upon IFN-alpha/beta induced phosphorylation (By similarity). The heterodimer STAT1:STAT2 forms the interferon-stimulated gene factor 3 complex (ISGF3) with IRF9; interacts with IRF9 in the cytoplasm (By similarity). Interacts with CRSP2 and CRSP6 (PubMed:12509459). Can form a homodimer upon IFN-alpha induced phosphorylation (PubMed:9020188). Interacts with IFNAR1; the interaction requires the phosphorylation of IFNAR1 at 'Tyr-466' (PubMed:9121453). Interacts with IFNAR2; the interaction is direct (PubMed:28165510, PubMed:31836668, PubMed:32092142, PubMed:9121453). Interacts with ARL2BP (By similarity). Interacts with E3 ubiquitin ligase DCST1; the interaction results in STAT2 ubiquitin-mediated proteasomal degradation (PubMed:27782195). Interacts with USP18; the interaction is direct and allows the recruitment of USP18 to IFNAR2
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SwissProt ID
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Synonyms
STAT2; Signal transducer and activator of transcription 2; p113
Documentation