1. NF-κB Stem Cell/Wnt MAPK/ERK Pathway Immunology/Inflammation
  2. NF-κB ERK JNK p38 MAPK Interleukin Related
  3. CLP-d2

CLP-d2 is a multi-target anti-inflammatory agent, osteoclastogenesis inhibitor and immunomodulator with superior pharmacokinetic properties to Daptomycin (HY-B0108) and good safety profiles. CLP-d2 inhibits the NF-κB and MAPK signaling pathways by reducing the expression levels of c-Fos and NFATc1, and decreasing the phosphorylation levels of IκBα, p65, ERK and JNK, thereby reducing the secretion of pro-inflammatory cytokines such as IL-6, TNF-α and IL-1β to exert anti-inflammatory activity. CLP-d2 inhibits intra-articular osteoclastogenesis in mice, alleviates bone erosion and joint swelling, reduces synovial hyperplasia and inflammatory cell infiltration, and decreases serum rheumatoid factor (RF) levels. CLP-d2 is applicable to related research on rheumatoid arthritis.

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CLP-d2

CLP-d2 Chemical Structure

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Description

CLP-d2 is a multi-target anti-inflammatory agent, osteoclastogenesis inhibitor and immunomodulator with superior pharmacokinetic properties to Daptomycin (HY-B0108) and good safety profiles. CLP-d2 inhibits the NF-κB and MAPK signaling pathways by reducing the expression levels of c-Fos and NFATc1, and decreasing the phosphorylation levels of IκBα, p65, ERK and JNK, thereby reducing the secretion of pro-inflammatory cytokines such as IL-6, TNF-α and IL-1β to exert anti-inflammatory activity. CLP-d2 inhibits intra-articular osteoclastogenesis in mice, alleviates bone erosion and joint swelling, reduces synovial hyperplasia and inflammatory cell infiltration, and decreases serum rheumatoid factor (RF) levels. CLP-d2 is applicable to related research on rheumatoid arthritis[1].

IC50 & Target

p65

 

IL-6

 

IL-1β

 

I-kappaBalpha

 

In Vitro

CLP-d2 (10 μg/mL; 24 h) potently uppresses the secretion of pro-inflammatory cytokines and their transcription levels in RAW264.7 cells[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

RT-PCR[1]

Cell Line: RAW264.7 cells
Concentration: 10 μg/mL
Incubation Time: 24 h
Result: Inhibits secretion and gene transcription of IL-6, TNF-α, and IL-1β in LPS-stimulated RAW264.7 cells, with the greatest inhibition of IL-6 (93.7% reduction in gene level)
In Vivo

CLP-d2 (10 mg/kg; i.v.; every 2 days; 40 days) exerts anti-rheumatoid arthritis effects in collagen-induced arthritis mice, with a 45.9% reduction in arthritis score and significant inhibition of inflammatory pathways and joint destruction[1].
CLP-d2 (10 mg/kg; i.v.; single dose) exhibits favorable pharmacokinetic parameters in Balb/c mice, including a larger AUC0-t and longer T1/2 compared to daptomycin[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Model: DBA/1J male mice (6−7 weeks)[1]
Dosage: 10 mg/kg
Administration: i.v.; every 2 days; 40 days
Result: Increased body weight by 12% compared to the CIA group; reduced arthritis score by 45.9% compared to the CIA group; reduced serum RF levels by 46.0%, serum IL-6 levels by 54.2%, serum TNF-α levels by 25.9%, and serum IL-1β levels by 42.6% compared to the CIA group; reduced joint histopathological scores by 70.4% compared to the CIA group; reduced IL-6 IHC scores by 46.4%, IL-1β IHC scores by 59.2%, and TNF-α IHC scores by 49.3% compared to the CIA group; reduced p-IκBα IHC scores by 59.3%, p-p65 IHC scores by 58.6%, p-ERK IHC scores by 60.9%, p-JNK IHC scores by 58.6%, c-Fos IHC scores by 59.1%, and NFATc1 IHC scores by 66.6% compared to the CIA group; reduced bone erosion and paw swelling; inhibited p65 nuclear translocation and osteoclast generation in joints.
Animal Model: Balb/c mice[1]
Dosage: 10 mg/kg
Administration: i.v.; single dose
Result: Reported AUC(0-t) of 255.53 mg/L*h, T1/2 of 1.43 h, Tmax of 0.5 h, VZ of 0.08 L/kg, CLZ of 0.04 L/h/kg, and Cmax of 73.93 mg/L.
Molecular Weight

1725.76

Formula

C78H104N18O27

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Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage

Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.

Purity & Documentation
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  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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CLP-d2
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HY-P11617
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