DYRK2 - dual specificity tyrosine phosphorylation regulated kinase 2 Gene
Species: Homo sapiens
About DYRK2
This gene has 6 transcripts (splice variants), 208 orthologues and 12 paralogues. Ubiquitous expression in colon (RPKM 11.8), small intestine (RPKM 10.4) and 25 other tissues.
Summary
DYRK2 belongs to a family of protein kinases whose members are presumed to be involved in cellular growth and/or development. The family is defined by structural similarity of their kinase domains and their capability to autophosphorylate on tyrosine residues. DYRK2 has demonstrated tyrosine autophosphorylation and catalyzed phosphorylation of histones H3 and H2B in vitro. Two isoforms of DYRK2 have been isolated. The predominant isoform, isoform 1, lacks a 5' terminal insert. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
DYRK2 Products (3)
| mRNA | Protein | Name |
|---|---|---|
| XM_017020032.2 | XP_016875521.1 | dual specificity tyrosine-phosphorylation-regulated kinase 2 isoform X1 |
| NM_003583.4 | NP_003574.1 | dual specificity tyrosine-phosphorylation-regulated kinase 2 isoform 1 |
| NM_006482.3 | NP_006473.2 | dual specificity tyrosine-phosphorylation-regulated kinase 2 isoform 2 |
| Molecular Function GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| enables ATP binding |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
11311121 | GOA |
| enables magnesium ion binding |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
9748265 | GOA |
| enables manganese ion binding |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
9748265 | GOA |
| enables protein binding |
IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
|
23602568 | GOA |
| enables protein serine/threonine kinase activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
11311121 | GOA |
| enables protein tyrosine kinase activity |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
9748265 | GOA |
| Biological Process GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| involved in DNA damage response |
IEP
IEP: Inferred from expression pattern
|
19965871 | GOA |
| involved in intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to DNA damage by p53 class mediator |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
17349958 | GOA |
| involved in negative regulation of calcineurin-NFAT signaling cascade |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
16511445 | GOA |
| involved in positive regulation of glycogen biosynthetic process |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
11311121 | GOA |
| involved in protein phosphorylation |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
11311121 | GOA |
| involved in smoothened signaling pathway |
IMP
IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype
|
18455992 | GOA |
| Cellular Component GO Annotation | Evidence | References | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| located in cytoplasm |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
17349958 | GOA |
| located in nucleus |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
17349958 | GOA |
| part of ubiquitin ligase complex |
IDA
IDA: Inferred from direct assay
|
19287380 | GOA |
DYRK2 Protein Structure
Pkinase: Protein kinase domain (222 - 535)
- 0
- 100
- 200
- 300
- 400
- 500
- 601 a.a.
| Protein Preferred Names | Protein Names | |
|---|---|---|
|
dual specificity tyrosine-phosphorylation-regulated kinase 2 |
|
DYRK2 Protein-protein interaction Information
|
Type
|
Protein Name | Protein ID | Interactor | Interactor Species | Interactor ID | Detection Method | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Intra
|
DYRK2 | Q92630 | YWHAE | Homo sapiens | P62258 | 36931259 | |
|
Intra
|
DYRK2 | Q92630 | DYRK4 | Homo sapiens | Q9NR20 | 23602568 | |
|
Intra
|
DYRK2 | Q92630 | DYRK4 | Homo sapiens | Q9NR20 | 23602568 | |
|
Intra
|
DYRK2 | Q92630 | ZBTB9 | Homo sapiens | Q96C00 | 25416956 | |
|
Intra
|
DYRK2 | Q92630 | WDR62 | Homo sapiens | O43379 | 25416956 | |
|
Intra
|
DYRK2 | Q92630 | WDR62 | Homo sapiens | O43379 | 25416956 | |
|
Intra
|
DYRK2 | Q92630 | KXD1 | Homo sapiens | Q9BQD3 | 25416956 | |
|
Intra
|
DYRK2 | Q92630 | LZTS2 | Homo sapiens | Q9BRK4 | 25416956 | |
|
Intra
|
DYRK2 | Q92630 | LZTS2 | Homo sapiens | Q9BRK4 | 25416956 | |
|
Intra
|
DYRK2 | Q92630 | SP100 | Homo sapiens | P23497 | 25416956 | |
|
Intra
|
DYRK2 | Q92630 | SP100 | Homo sapiens | P23497 | 25416956 |
Related Diseases
| Diseases | Alias | |
|---|---|---|
| Waardenburg Syndrome, Type 2b |
|
|
| Intellectual Developmental Disorder, Autosomal Dominant 7 |
|
|
Orthologs Information
| Species | Symbol | Source | ID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mus musculus | DYRK2 | MGD | MGI:1330301 |
| Felis catus | DYRK2 | VGNC | VGNC:61687 |
| Bos taurus | DYRK2 | VGNC | VGNC:55902 |
| Rattus norvegicus | DYRK2 | RGD | RGD:1312039 |
| Macaca mulatta | DYRK2 | VGNC | VGNC:72018 |
| Canis familiaris | DYRK2 | VGNC | VGNC:40157 |
| Others | DYRK2 | NCBI |