Unoprostone
Based on 1 Customer Validation
Unoprostone, a prostaglandin F2α analog, is a large conductance Ca2+-activated K+ (BK) channels and ClC-2 type chloride channels activator. Unoprostone reduces oxidative stress- and light-induced retinal cell death, and phagocytotic dysfunction. Unoprostone reduces intraocular pressure and can be used for the study of glaucoma, ocular hypertension and retinitis pigmentosa.
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- Purity: 99.0%
- CAS No.: 120373-36-6
- 화학식: C22H38O5
- 분자량:382.53
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보관:
Solution, -20°C, 2 years
Biological Activity
Pretreatment with Unoprostone (0.01, 0.1, 1 μM; 1 h before H2O2 treatment) protects against H2O2-induced cell death in a concentration-dependent manner and the effect is significant at 0.1 μM and 1 μM concentrations[1].
Pretreatment with Unoprostone at concentrations of 0.1 to 3 μM protects against light-induced cell death in a concentration-dependent manner; the effect is significant at the 1 and 3 μM concentrations. Unoprostone reduces the morphological change, and it significantly inhibits the low mitochondrial membrane potential and cell death induced by light irradiation[1].
Unoprostone has prostaglandin F2α receptors (FP) binding affinity with a Ki of 3.86 μM[2].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
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Cell Line:H2O2-induced photoreceptor cell
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Concentration:0.01, 0.1, 1 μM
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Incubation Time:1 hour before H2O2 treatment
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Result:Protected against H2O2-induced cell death in a concentration-dependent manner.
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
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Animal Model:Male mice (6 weeks old)[3]
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Dosage:0.06%, 0.12%
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Administration:Topical instillation; 3 µL
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Result:Reduced mouse IOP in a dose-dependent manner.
| NCT Number | Sponsor | Condition | Start Date |
Phase
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT01329991 | Plexxikon| | 2011-05 | PHASE1 |
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 120373-36-6
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Appearance Liquid
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분자량 382.53
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화학식 C22H38O5
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Color Colorless to light yellow
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SMILES
OC(CCC/C=C\C[C@@H]1[C@H]([C@H](O)C[C@@H]1O)CCC(CCCCCCC)=O)=O
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선적
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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보관
Solution, -20°C, 2 years
순도&문서
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Data Sheet (270 KB)
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SDS (393 KB)
- English - EN (393 KB)
- Français - FR (393 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (393 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (393 KB)
- Español - ES (393 KB)
- Swedish - SV (393 KB)
- Italian - IT (393 KB)
- Korean - KR (393 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (393 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
[1]. Tsuruma K, et al. Unoprostone reduces oxidative stress- and light-induced retinal cell death, and phagocytoticdysfunction, by activating BK channels. Mol Vis. 2011;17:3556-65. Epub 2011 Dec 30. [Content Brief]
[2]. Kelly CR, et al. Real-time intracellular Ca2+ mobilization by travoprost acid, bimatoprost, unoprostone, and otheranalogs via endogenous mouse, rat, and cloned human FP prostaglandin receptors. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2003 Jan;304(1):238-45. [Content Brief]
[3]. Ota T, et al. The effects of prostaglandin analogues on IOP in prostanoid FP-receptor-deficient mice. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2005 Nov;46(11):4159-63. [Content Brief]
Calculators
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)