L-Homoserine lactone hydrochloride
Based on 1 Customer Validation
L-Homoserine lactone hydrochloride is the core structural unit of the bacterial quorum-sensing signal molecule N-acyl-L-homoserine lactone (AHLs). As an important intermediate, L-Homoserine lactone hydrochloride acylated derivatives have potent immunosuppressive activity.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- Purity: 99.88%
- CAS No.: 2185-03-7
- Formula: C4H8ClNO2
- Molecular Weight:137.56
-
Storage:
-20°C, sealed storage, away from moisture
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)
Biological Activity
L-Homoserine lactone hydrochloride can be produced by the enzymatic hydrolysis of AHLs by plant fatty acid amide hydrolase. The effects of AHLs on plant growth depend on their degradation into L-Homoserine lactone hydrochloride, which can affect plant seedling growth in a concentration-dependent manner: at low concentrations, it stimulates plant growth by promoting transpiration, while at high concentrations, it inhibits growth by stimulating ethylene production[2].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Chemical Information
-
CAS No. 2185-03-7
-
Appearance Solid
-
Molecular Weight 137.56
-
Formula C4H8ClNO2
-
Color White to off-white
-
Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
-
Storage
-20°C, sealed storage, away from moisture
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)
Solvent & Solubility
DMSO : 100 mg/mL (726.96 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (18.17 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (18.17 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
-
-
-
-
Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
-
%DMSO +
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
-
%+
-
+%Tween-80 + +
-
%Saline +
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL DMSO. Stock solution concentration: mg/mL. * In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)
1. Take μL DMSO stock solution;
2. Add μL .
μL , mix evenly;
3. Then add μL Tween 80, mix evenly;
4. Then add μL
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation
-
Data Sheet (275 KB)
-
SDS (393 KB)
- English - EN (393 KB)
- Français - FR (393 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (393 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (393 KB)
- Español - ES (393 KB)
- Swedish - SV (393 KB)
- Italian - IT (393 KB)
- Korean - KR (393 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (393 KB)
-
Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
[1]. Chhabra SR, et al. Synthetic analogues of the bacterial signal (quorum sensing) molecule N-(3-oxododecanoyl)-L-homoserine lactone as immune modulators. J Med Chem. 2003 Jan 2;46(1):97-104. [Content Brief]
[2]. Palmer AG, et al. Plant responses to bacterial N-acyl L-homoserine lactones are dependent on enzymatic degradation to L-homoserine. ACS Chem Biol. 2014 Aug 15;9(8):1834-45. [Content Brief]
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DMSO | 1 mM | 7.2696 mL | 36.3478 mL | 72.6956 mL | 181.7389 mL |
| 5 mM | 1.4539 mL | 7.2696 mL | 14.5391 mL | 36.3478 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.7270 mL | 3.6348 mL | 7.2696 mL | 18.1739 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.4846 mL | 2.4232 mL | 4.8464 mL | 12.1159 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.3635 mL | 1.8174 mL | 3.6348 mL | 9.0869 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.2908 mL | 1.4539 mL | 2.9078 mL | 7.2696 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.2423 mL | 1.2116 mL | 2.4232 mL | 6.0580 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.1817 mL | 0.9087 mL | 1.8174 mL | 4.5435 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.1454 mL | 0.7270 mL | 1.4539 mL | 3.6348 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.1212 mL | 0.6058 mL | 1.2116 mL | 3.0290 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.0909 mL | 0.4543 mL | 0.9087 mL | 2.2717 mL | |
| 100 mM | 0.0727 mL | 0.3635 mL | 0.7270 mL | 1.8174 mL |