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  5. CD8 alpha Protein, Mouse (196a.a, HEK293, His)

CD8 alpha Protein, Mouse (196a.a, HEK293, His)

Cat. No.: HY-P74268
COA Handling Instructions

CD8A is an important immune glycoprotein that acts as a coreceptor for class I MHC:peptide complexes, linking T cells to antigens presented by APCs. It interacts with TCR and MHC class I, recruits LCK kinase, and initiates multiple signaling pathways. CD8 alpha Protein, Mouse (196a.a, HEK293, His) is the recombinant mouse-derived CD8 alpha protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-His labeled tag. The total length of CD8 alpha Protein, Mouse (196a.a, HEK293, His) is 169 a.a., with molecular weight of ~27-35 kDa.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

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  • Biological Activity

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Description

CD8A is an important immune glycoprotein that acts as a coreceptor for class I MHC:peptide complexes, linking T cells to antigens presented by APCs. It interacts with TCR and MHC class I, recruits LCK kinase, and initiates multiple signaling pathways. CD8 alpha Protein, Mouse (196a.a, HEK293, His) is the recombinant mouse-derived CD8 alpha protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-His labeled tag. The total length of CD8 alpha Protein, Mouse (196a.a, HEK293, His) is 169 a.a., with molecular weight of ~27-35 kDa.

Background

The CD8A, an integral membrane glycoprotein, plays a critical role in the immune response, fulfilling multiple functions in responses against both external and internal threats. In T-cells, it primarily functions as a coreceptor for the MHC class I molecule:peptide complex, interacting simultaneously with the T-cell receptor (TCR) and the MHC class I proteins presented by antigen-presenting cells (APCs). This interaction leads to the recruitment of the Src kinase LCK to the vicinity of the TCR-CD3 complex. LCK, in turn, initiates diverse intracellular signaling pathways, phosphorylating various substrates and ultimately promoting lymphokine production, motility, adhesion, and activation of cytotoxic T-lymphocytes (CTLs). This mechanism enables CTLs to recognize and eliminate infected cells and tumor cells. In NK-cells, the presence of CD8A homodimers at the cell surface provides a survival mechanism allowing the conjugation and lysis of multiple target cells. CD8A homodimer molecules also contribute to the survival and differentiation of activated lymphocytes into memory CD8 T-cells. The CD8A forms disulfide-linked complexes at the cell surface and also homodimers in various cell types, including NK-cells and peripheral blood T-lymphocytes. It interacts with the MHC class I HLA-A/B2M dimer and with LCK in a zinc-dependent manner.

Biological Activity

Data is not available.

Species

Mouse

Source

HEK293

Tag

C-His

Accession

P01731/NP_001074579.1 (K28-Y196)

Gene ID

12525  [NCBI]

Molecular Construction
N-term
CD8 alpha (K28-Y196)
Accession # P01731/NP_001074579.1
His
C-term
Synonyms
T-cell surface glycoprotein CD8 alpha chain; CD8a; CD8A; MAL
AA Sequence

KPQAPELRIFPKKMDAELGQKVDLVCEVLGSVSQGCSWLFQNSSSKLPQPTFVVYMASSHNKITWDEKLNSSKLFSAMRDTNNKYVLTLNKFSKENEGYYFCSVISNSVMYFSSVVPVLQKVNSTTTKPVLRTPSPVHPTGTSQPQRPEDCRPRGSVKGTGLDFACDIY

Molecular Weight

The protein migrates as 27-35 kDa under reducing SDS-PAGE due to glycosylation.

Purity
  • Greater than 95% as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE.
Appearance

Lyophilized powder

Formulation

Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution of PBS, pH 7.4.

Endotoxin Level

<1 EU/μg, determined by LAL method.

Reconstitution

It is not recommended to reconstitute to a concentration less than 100 μg/mL in ddH2O. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% BSA, 5% HSA, 10% FBS or 5% Trehalose).

Storage & Stability

Stored at -20°C for 2 years. After reconstitution, it is stable at 4°C for 1 week or -20°C for longer (with carrier protein). It is recommended to freeze aliquots at -20°C or -80°C for extended storage.

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Documentation

CD8 alpha Protein, Mouse (196a.a, HEK293, His) Related Classifications

Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

  • Reconstitution Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

  • Specific Activity Calculator

The reconstitution calculator equation

Volume (to add to vial) = Mass (in vial) ÷ Desired Reconstitution Concentration

Volume (to add to vial) = Mass (in vial) ÷ Desired Reconstitution Concentration
= ÷

The dilution calculator equation

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
× = ×
C1   V1   C2   V2

The specific activity calculator equation

Specific Activity (Unit/mg) = 106 ÷ Biological Activity (ED50)

Specific Activity (Unit/mg) = 106 ÷ Biological Activity (ED50)
Unit/mg = 106 ÷ ng/mL

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CD8 alpha Protein, Mouse (196a.a, HEK293, His)
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HY-P74268
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