Thioredoxin/TXN Protein, Human (His)
Based on 1 Customer Validation
Thioredoxin/TXN Protein, Human (His) is a thiol-oxidoreductase enzyme which control cellular redox homeostasis.
- Species: Human
- Source: E. coli
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Storage:Stored at -20°C for 2 years from date of receipt. After reconstitution, it is stable at 4°C for 1 week or -20°C for longer (with carrier protein). It is recommended to freeze aliquots at -20°C or -80°C for extended storage.
Biological Activity
Thioredoxin/TXN Protein, Human (His) is a thiol-oxidoreductase enzyme which control cellular redox homeostasis.
Thioredoxins are small thiol-oxidoreductase enzymes that control cellular redox homeostasis[1]. Human thioredoxin acts as a danger-associated molecular pattern (DAMP) on the immune system and is released upon stress from skin cells. Human thioredoxin leads to the release of IL-13 and IL-10 from human peripheral blood mononuclear cells[2].
Measured by its ability to catalyze the reduction of insulin. The reaction leads to precipitation, which can be measured by absorbance at 650 nm. The specific activity is 0.5-3.07 A650/min/mg.
Technical Parameters
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Species Human
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Source E. coli
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Tag N-6*His
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Accession
P10599 (V2-V105)
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Molecular Construction
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N-term
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6*His
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TXN (V2-V105)
Accession # P10599 -
C-term
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Protein Length
Full Length
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Synonyms
TXN; TRDX; TRX; TRX1; Thioredoxin; Trx; ATL-derived factor; ADF; Surface-associated sulphydryl protein; SASP; TXN Delta 3; Thioredoxin-2; Allergen Hom S Trx; Thioredoxin Delta 3; Thioredoxin, Mitochondrial; Testicular Tissue Protein Li 199; ADF; Surface-A
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AA Sequence
VKQIESKTAFQEALDAAGDKLVVVDFSATWCGPCKMIKPFFHSLSEKYSNVIFLEVDVDDCQDVASECEVKCMPTFQFFKKGQKVGEFSGANKEKLEATINELV
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Predicted Molecular Mass
13.9 kDa
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Molecular Weight
Approximately 14 kDa, based on SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions.
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Purity
≥ 95%, as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE.
Product Properties
Lyophilized powder.
Lyophilized from a 0.22 μm filtered solution of 20 mM PB, 1 mM EDTA, 2 mM DTT, pH 7.2 or 50 mM Tris-HCl, 300 mM NaCl, pH 7.4.
Note: For SPR assay, please replace the buffer. Primary amine components (e.g., Tris, imidazole) can affect protein-coupled chips.
<1.0 EU/μg, determined by LAL method.
It is not recommended to reconstitute to a concentration less than 100 μg/mL in ddH2O. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% BSA, 5% HSA, 10% FBS or 5% Trehalose).
Stored at -20°C for 2 years from date of receipt. After reconstitution, it is stable at 4°C for 1 week or -20°C for longer (with carrier protein). It is recommended to freeze aliquots at -20°C or -80°C for extended storage.
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
Documentation
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Data Sheet (261 KB)
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SDS (251 KB)
- English - EN (251 KB)
- Français - FR (251 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (251 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (251 KB)
- Español - ES (251 KB)
- Swedish - SV (251 KB)
- Italian - IT (251 KB)
- Korean - KR (251 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (251 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
[1]. Léveillard T, et al. Cell Signaling with Extracellular Thioredoxin and Thioredoxin-Like Proteins: Insight into Their Mechanisms of Action. Oxid Med Cell Longev. 2017;2017:8475125. [Content Brief]
[2]. Roesner LM, et al. Human thioredoxin, a damage-associated molecular pattern and Malassezia-crossreactive autoallergen, modulates immune responses via the C-type lectin receptors Dectin-1 and Dectin-2. Sci Rep. 2019 Aug 1;9(1):11210. [Content Brief]
Calculators
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)