97 Results for "

Medium chain

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (97)

97 Results for "Medium chain" in MCE Product Catalog:

192
192 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-W008923
CAS No.: 17086-28-1
Doxycycline monohydrate is an orally active highly lipophilic, tissue-permeable MMP inhibitor with broad-spectrum antibacterial activity. Doxycycline monohydrate is also a semi-synthetic antibiotic with chelating properties, which blocks bacterial protein synthesis and inhibits extracellular matrix degradation through interactions with zinc and calcium atoms. Doxycycline monohydrate also inhibits mitochondrial biogenesis, translation, and the expression of respiratory chain proteins. Doxycycline monohydrate induces apoptosis, inhibits autophagy and EMT, downregulates stem cell markers, and activates the PI3K-AKT pathway, thereby effectively inhibiting the viability and proliferation of cancer cells such as breast cancer cells. Doxycycline monohydrate also promotes the survival and self-renewal of embryonic stem cells and neural stem cells, and reduces the frequency of medium changes in culture. Doxycycline monohydrate has been applied in studies related to breast cancer, prostate cancer, bladder cancer, and other cancers .
loading...
    loading...
7
7 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-W099601
CAS No.: 629-25-4
Synonyms: Lauric acid sodium salt, 99-100%
Sodium LaurateIt is an organic compound belonging to fatty acids. It is the sodium salt of lauric acid, a medium-chain saturated fatty acid found in various animal and vegetable fats. Sodium LaurateCommonly used as surfactants, emulsifiers and cleaning agents in various industries such as cosmetics, personal care and detergent industries. It's found in a variety of products, including soaps, shampoos, toothpaste, and laundry detergent. Furthermore, it also has applications in the food industry where it is used as a food additive to improve texture and stability.
loading...
    loading...
4
4 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-W015309
CAS No.: 334-48-5
Decanoic acid is a key component of the medium-chain triglyceride (MCT) found in coconut oil. Decanoic acid is a brain-penetrant and non-competitive inhibitor of AMPA receptor showing antiseizure activity in rats. Decanoic acid reduces tyrosinase activity and inhibits melanosome maturation. Decanoic acid suppresses the phosphorylation of c-Met and induced apoptosis in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) cells by inhibiting the expression of various oncogenic proteins, which is promising for research in the field of mTORC1 signaling, HCC and epilepsy .
loading...
    loading...
1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-W014787
CAS No.: 111-20-6
Synonyms: Sebacic acid
Decanedioic acid is a straight-chain dicarboxylic acid. Dodecanedioic acid overcomes metabolic inflexibility in type 2 diabetes. Decanedioic acid prevents and reverses metabolic-associated liver disease and obesity. Decanedioic acid is associated with carnitine-acylcarnitine translocase deficiency and medium chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency .
loading...
    loading...
1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-W592871
CAS No.: 765-01-5
Synonyms: 10-HDA; Queen Bee Acid
10-Hydroxy-2-decenoic acid (10-HDA) is an orally active unsaturated medium-chain fatty acid with various physiological activities. 10-Hydroxy-2-decenoic acid induces ROS-mediated apoptosis in A549 cells. 10-Hydroxy-2-decenoic acid inhibits VEGF-induced angiogenesis in human venous endothelial cells. 10-Hydroxy-2-decenoic acid alleviates non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) by activating the AMPK-α signaling pathway. 10-Hydroxy-2-decenoic acid protects against bone loss by inhibiting NF-κB signaling downstream of FFAR4. 10-Hydroxy-2-decenoic acid is an antibiotic against many bacteria and fungi, such as Neurospora sitophila, molds and Staphylococcus aureus. 10-Hydroxy-2-decenoic acid has longevity-promoting effects in C. elegans. 10-Hydroxy-2-decenoic acid prevents osteoarthritis by targeting aspartyl β hydroxylase and inhibiting chondrocyte senescence .
loading...
    loading...
1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-113166
CAS No.: 25518-54-1
Purity:  99.75%
Synonyms: (-)-Lauroylcarnitine
Dodecanoylcarnitine ((-)-Lauroylcarnitine) is a medium long-chain acylcarnitine, an intermediate product in key energy metabolic pathways of fatty acid β-oxidation and amino acids catabolism. The abnormal decrease in the Dodecanoylcarnitine levels indicats that mitochondrial fuel metabolism, including fatty acid oxidation is significantly disturbed. Changes in plasma concentrations of Dodecanoylcarnitine are not only associated with type II diabetes, but also with pre-diabetes status. Dodecanoylcarnitine is present in fatty acid oxidation disorders such as long-chain acyl CoA dehydrogenase deficiency, carnitine palmitoyltransferase I/II deficiency, and is also associated with celiac disease. Dodecanoylcarnitine deomonstrates high sensitivities and specificities in predicting asthma. Combined model of Decanoylcarnitine (HY-113069), Dodecanoylcarnitine, PC (16:0/0:0), and Asp Arg Pro can be used as a potential biomarker for the diagnosis of Yin-deficiency-heat syndrome .
loading...
    loading...
1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-Y1718
CAS No.: 638-53-9
Synonyms: N-Tridecanoic acid
Tridecanoic acid (N-Tridecanoic acid) is a medium-chain saturated fatty acid and inhibitor with no antibacterial activity against enterohemorrhagic E. coli (EHEC). When used in combination with Ciprofloxacin (HY-B0356) or Ampicillin (HY-B0522), Tridecanoic acid suppresses persister formation in exponentially growing E. coli and EHEC, but exerts no inhibitory effect on persister formation induced by Kanamycin (HY-16566) or in stationary-phase cells. Tridecanoic acid inhibits biofilm formation in EHEC. It can be used in the research of bacterial infections .
loading...
    loading...
1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-113375
CAS No.: 613-83-2
Synonyms: D-Ribose
Target:  

Endogenous Metabolite

Research Areas:  

Cardiovascular Disease

D-Ribofuranose (D-Ribose) is an endogenous metabolite present in Cerebrospinal_Fluid that can be used for the research of Ribose 5 Phosphate Isomerase Deficiency and Medium Chain Acyl Co A Dehydrogenase Deficiency .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-W013136
CAS No.: 620-67-7
Synonyms: UX007
Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

Triheptanoin (Propane-1,2,3-triyl triheptanoate) is a synthetic medium-chain triglyceride (MCT) consisting of three odd-chain 7-carbon (heptanoate) fatty acids on a glycerol backbone. Triheptanoin can be used for the research of inherited metabolic disorders .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-133685
CAS No.: 147852-83-3
Purity:  98.82%
Synonyms: C6-HSL
Target:  

Bacterial

Research Areas:  

Infection Metabolic Disease

N-Hexanoyl-L-homoserine lactone is a short-chained N-acyl homoserine lactone (AHL). N-hexanoyl-L-homoserine lactone is also a mediator of bacterial quorum-sensing regulation. N-hexanoyl-L-homoserine lactone promotes lipid accumulation in algae. AHL is an intercellular communication signal molecule in the quorum sensing system of Gram-negative bacteria and a medium for mediating information exchange between eukaryotic plants and prokaryotic bacteria. AHL can affect bacteria activities, such as biofilm formation, pigment synthesis, and antibiotic synthesis .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-113107
CAS No.: 1883-13-2
Purity:  ≥98.0%
3-Hydroxydodecanoic acid is a medium-chain fatty acid. 3-Hydroxydodecanoic acid activates GPR84 and promotes IL-12 production. 3-Hydroxydodecanoic acid has anticancer activity against colon cancer, lung cancer, and melanoma .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-Y0624
CAS No.: 591-80-0
4-Pentenoic acid is a medium-chain unsaturated fatty acid. 4-Pentenoic acid has hypoglycemic and fatty acid oxidation inhibitory activities. 4-Pentenoic acid can affect blood glucose metabolism and energy metabolism through mechanisms such as inhibiting long-chain fatty acid oxidation, reducing gluconeogenesis, and promoting glucose utilization .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-N15135
CAS No.: 9040-27-1
Arabinoxylan Medium viscosity is an orally active Dectin-1 splice variant modulator, glucose absorption inhibitor, and chyme viscosity enhancer. Arabinoxylan Medium viscosity inhibits particulate β-glucan-induced Dectin-1A activation and mildly suppresses Dectin-1B activation. In human dendritic cells stimulated with particulate β-glucan, Arabinoxylan Medium viscosity reduces the production of IL-10 and TNF-α, and increases the production of IL-4 and IL-23. Arabinoxylan Medium viscosity also supports antifungal immune responses without activating TLR2, TLR4 or TLR5, and does not induce cytokine production when used to stimulate human dendritic cells alone. Arabinoxylan Medium viscosity increases small intestinal chyme viscosity, gets degraded in the large intestine to produce short-chain fatty acids, reduces glucose absorption and insulin response, and improves glucose homeostasis. Arabinoxylan Medium viscosity supports microbial fermentation and the growth of beneficial microbiota in the gastrointestinal tract, prevents bile acid reabsorption, and delays starch digestion. Arabinoxylan Medium viscosity can be used in research related to type 2 diabetes, impaired glucose tolerance, and metabolic syndrome .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-B1804
CAS No.: 538-23-8
Synonyms: Trioctanoin; Glyceryl trioctanoate
Tricaprilin (Trioctanoin) is an orally active and well tolerated ketogenic agent that safely induces ketosis. Tricaprilin restores brain electrical activity and metabolism to help counteract neuroinflammation in migraine. Tricaprilin is promising for research of migraine prevention and Alzheimer’s disease (AD). Tricaprilin is a pure C8 medium chain triglyceride (MCT) .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-N6660
CAS No.: 621-71-6
Synonyms: Tricaprin; Glyceryl tridecanoate
Trisdecanoin (Tricaprin; Glyceryl tridecanoate) is an orally available precursor of decanoic acid (DA precursor) that can be hydrolyzed to decanoic acid. Trisdecanoin and its metabolite capric acid not only provide the body with a quick source of energy, but can also affect lipid metabolism. Trisdecanoin is a major component of medium chain triglycerides (MCT), which has preventive or inhibitory properties for abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAA), inhibition of cardiovascular disease, and anti-androgen (NSAA) and anti-hyperglycemic properties. Trisdecanoin can be used as an additive in food, medicine and cosmetics .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-P2914
CAS No.: 9029-90-7
Carnitine acetyltransferase is a mitochondrial matrix enzyme that catalyzes the interconversion of Acetyl-CoA and Acetylcarnitine (HY-126358). Carnitine acetyltransferase functions as a positive regulator of total body glucose tolerance and muscle activity of pyruvate dehydrogenase. Carnitine acetyltransferase is responsible for mitochondrial acetyl-CoA balance and regulation of fatty acid oxidation by utilizing short- and medium- chain fatty acids and their corresponding acylcarnitines as substrates. Carnitine acetyltransferase plays a crucial role in regulating glucose homeostasis. Carnitine acetyltransferase can be utilized in the research of aging, obesity, and diabetes .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-134421
CAS No.: 102680-35-3
2-Butenoyl coenzyme A lithium is an inactivator and a substrate of Plasmodium falciparum enoyl-β-hydroxyacyl-acyl carrier protein (ACP) reductase and other enoyl-CoA reductases, and it is also the lithium salt of trans-2-methyl-2-butenoyl coenzyme A. 2-Butenoyl coenzyme A lithium acts on short-chain and medium-chain coenzyme A dehydrogenases as well as glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase, and shows no activity against wild-type isovaleryl-CoA dehydrogenase. 2-Butenoyl coenzyme A lithium functions as a metabolite in the L-isoleucine catabolic pathway, and can serve as a substrate in the activity assay of 3-ketothiolase. 2-Butenoyl coenzyme A lithium is applicable to research related to 3-ketothiolase deficiency .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-144012
CAS No.: 474922-84-4
Purity:  99.83%
Synonyms: 16:0 PEG2000 PE ammonium; 1,2-Dipalmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine-N-[methoxy(polyethylene glycol)-2000] ammonium
DPPE-PEG2000 ammonium (16:0 PEG5000 PE) is a polymer-lipid conjugate and LipoParticle stabilizer with a PEG chain of 5,000 g/mol molecular weight attached to its polar head, and it can be internalized by biological membranes. DPPE-PEG2000 ammonium enables LipoParticle to maintain colloidal stability after 20-fold dilution in PBS or cell culture medium, and prevents aggregate formation during lyophilization and rehydration. DPPE-PEG2000 ammonium helps enhance the non-cytotoxic property of LipoParticle formulations against human osteoblasts. DPPE-PEG2000 ammonium serves as a PEG lipid functional end group for synthesizing liposomes (LPs), is used in the design of conjugated polymer nanoparticles, and applies to research related to bone and joint infections .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-W015309S1
CAS No.: 88170-22-3
Decanoic acid-d199 is the deuterium labeled Decanoic acid. Decanoic acid, a component of medium chain triclycerides, is a brain-penetrant and non-competitive inhibitor of AMPA receptor. Decanoic acid has antiseizure effects .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-W440986
CAS No.: 321595-13-5
Synonyms: DSPS sodium
Target:  

Liposome

Research Areas:  

Others

Distearoylphosphatidylserine sodium is an anionic phospholipid with stearic acid tails (18:0) and contains a carboxylic acid (COOH) and amine (NH2) in their head group. It has been used in the preparation of lipid-mixing vesicles, liposome, or artificial membrane. Due to the medium size of fatty acid chain, DLPS is used to form thinner membranes/walls.
loading...
    loading...