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Neurone

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

By Targets:	5-HT Receptor (1) Adrenergic Receptor (4) Apoptosis (3) Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor (2) Biochemical Assay Reagents (2) Caspase (1) Cathepsin (1) DNA/RNA Synthesis (1) Dopamine β-hydroxylase (1) Drug Derivative (2) EAAT (1) GABA Receptor (3) Glycine Receptor (GlyR) (1) iGluR (3) MEK (1) Monoamine Oxidase (1) PARP (2) Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) (2) Reference Standards (4) ROCK (1) TRP Channel (2)
By Research Areas:	Cancer (4) Cardiovascular Disease (8) Inflammation/Immunology (2) Metabolic Disease (2) Neurological Disease (17)

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Peptides

Natural
Products

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-15640

Capsazepine Maximum Cited Publications 56 Publications Verification	TRP Channel Apoptosis	Cancer
Capsazepine is a synthetic analogue of the sensory neurone excitotoxin, and an antagonist of TRPV1 receptor with an IC₅₀ of 562 nM.

HY-B0800

Guanethidine sulfate 3 Publications Verification Guanethidine monosulfate	Adrenergic Receptor	Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease
Guanethidine sulfate (Guanethidine monosulfate), an antihypertensive agent, is an adrenergic neurone blocking agent. Guanethidine sulfate enters noradrenergic nerve terminals by the neuronal amine carrier .

HY-101165

Cyclothiazide 2 Publications Verification	iGluR GABA Receptor	Neurological Disease
Cyclothiazide is a positive allosteric modulator of ionotropic AMPA-type glutamate receptors. Cyclothiazide inhibits GABA_A receptors. Cyclothiazide is frequently used to produce a fast inhibition of AMPA receptor desensitization and a much slower potentiation of the AMPA current. Cyclothiazide can potentiate responses to kainate in hippocampal neurons. Cyclothiazide has effects on glutamatergic neurotransmission. Cyclothiazide also induces epileptiform EEG activity accompanying behavioral seizures .

HY-N8572

3',4'-Dimethoxyflavone 1 Publications Verification	PARP Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor	Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
3',4'-Dimethoxyflavone is a lipophilic flavone, can be isolated from the leaves of Primula veris. 3',4'-Dimethoxyflavone can reduce the synthesis and accumulation of PARP and protect cortical neurones against cell death induced by Parthanatos. 3',4'-Dimethoxyflavone is also an aryl hydrocarbon receptor antagonist in human breast cancer cells. 3',4'-Dimethoxyflavone can promote the proliferation of human hematopoietic stem cells. 3',4'-Dimethoxyflavone has various biological activities, including antioxidant, anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory, anti-atherogenic, hypolipidaemic, and neuroprotective or neurotrophic effects .

HY-141867

Z-FF-FMK Z-Phe-Phe-FMK	Cathepsin MEK Caspase DNA/RNA Synthesis Apoptosis	Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease
Z-FF-FMK (Z-Phe-Phe-FMK) is a cell-permeable, irreversible, and cysteine protease inhibitor targeting cathepsin-L. Z-FF-FMK inhibits angiotensin II-induced MEK activation in vascular walls, aortic medial remodeling, blood pressure elevation, and upregulation of cystatin C in aortic walls. Z-FF-FMK prevents β-amyloid-mediated caspase-3 activation, poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase cleavage, DNA fragmentation, and apoptosis of cortical neurons (apoptosis). Z-FF-FMK can be used in research related to hypertension and Alzheimer's disease .

HY-107520

MNI-caged-L-glutamate	Drug Derivative	Neurological Disease
MNI-caged-L-glutamate is an inert photolabile glutamate precursor. MNI-caged-L-glutamate does not modulate NMDA and AMPA receptor function in cultured neurones. MNI-caged-L-glutamate can be used for research on neurotransmitters .

HY-P2325

Exoenzyme C3, clostridium botulinum	Biochemical Assay Reagents ROCK	Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease
Exoenzyme C3, clostridium botulinum, is a mono-ADP-ribosylating enzyme. Exoenzyme C3, clostridium botulinum specifically modifies RhoA, B, and C by transferring ADP-ribose to them, thereby inactivating these GTPases. Exoenzyme C3, clostridium botulinum can induce neuronal axonal and dendritic growth, inhibit macrophage migration, and regulate cytoskeletal dynamics. Exoenzyme C3, clostridium botulinum can be used in the research of spinal cord injury and diabetic painful neuropathy .

HY-126789

DM-Nitrophen	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Metabolic Disease
DM-Nitrophen is a photolabile caged calcium compound that acts as a calcium releaser. DM-Nitrophen binds Ca ²⁺ with high affinity and Mg ²⁺ with considerable affinity before photolysis. DM-Nitrophen releases Ca ²⁺ into the cytosol upon ultraviolet light irradiation. DM-Nitrophen induces calcium concentration pulses, triggers cytosolic calcium transients, promotes calcium-dependent exocytosis. DM-Nitrophen can be used for the research of calcium-dependent cellular processes .

HY-100796

Guanoclor Vatensol	Dopamine β-hydroxylase	Cardiovascular Disease
Guanoclor is an antihypertensive compound. Guanoclor is an adrenergic neurone-blocking agent, which also interferes with noradrenaline synthesis by inhibition of the enzyme dopamine beta-hydroxylase .

HY-16094

Bethanidine sulfate BW 467C60	Adrenergic Receptor	Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease
Bethanidine sulfate (BW 467C60) is an orally active antihypertensive agent and adrenergic neuron blocker. Bethanidine sulfate exerts its antihypertensive effect by inhibiting the release of norepinephrine from sympathetic nerve terminals. Bethanidine sulfate exhibits anti-ventricular arrhythmic activity. Bethanidine sulfate can be used in research related to hypertension, ventricular tachycardia, and ventricular fibrillation .

HY-107712

TCN 213	iGluR	Neurological Disease
TCN 213 is a selective, surmountable, glycine-dependentlly GluN1/GluN2A NMDAR antagonist with IC₅₀s of 0.55, 3.5, 40 μM in the presence of 75, 750, 7500 nM glycine, respectively. TCN 213 can be used to monitor, pharmacologically, the switch in NMDAR expression in developing cortical neurones .

HY-N8572R

3',4'-Dimethoxyflavone (Standard)	Reference Standards PARP Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor	Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
3',4'-Dimethoxyflavone is a lipophilic flavone, can be isolated from the leaves of Primula veris. 3',4'-Dimethoxyflavone can reduce the synthesis and accumulation of PARP and protect cortical neurones against cell death induced by Parthanatos. 3',4'-Dimethoxyflavone is also an aryl hydrocarbon receptor antagonist in human breast cancer cells. 3',4'-Dimethoxyflavone can promote the proliferation of human hematopoietic stem cells. 3',4'-Dimethoxyflavone has various biological activities, including antioxidant, anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory, anti-atherogenic, hypolipidaemic, and neuroprotective or neurotrophic effects .

HY-108247

Guanethidine sesquisulfate	Adrenergic Receptor	Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease
Guanethidine sesquisulfate, an antihypertensive agent, is an adrenergic neurone blocking agent. Guanethidine sesquisulfate enters noradrenergic nerve terminals by the neuronal amine carrier .

HY-15640R

Capsazepine (Standard)	TRP Channel Apoptosis Reference Standards	Cancer
Capsazepine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Capsazepine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Capsazepine is a synthetic analogue of the sensory neurone excitotoxin, and an antagonist of TRPV1 receptor with an IC50 of 562 nM.

HY-107520A

MNI-caged-L-glutamate TFA	Drug Derivative	Neurological Disease
MNI-caged-L-glutamate TFA is an inert photolabile glutamate precursor. MNI-caged-L-glutamate TFA does not modulate NMDA and AMPA receptor function in cultured neurones. MNI-caged-L-glutamate TFA can be used for research on neurotransmitters .

HY-B0800R

Guanethidine sulfate (Standard) Guanethidine monosulfate (Standard)	Reference Standards Adrenergic Receptor	Neurological Disease
Guanethidine (sulfate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Guanethidine (sulfate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Guanethidine sulfate (Guanethidine monosulfate), an antihypertensive agent, is an adrenergic neurone blocking agent. Guanethidine sulfate enters noradrenergic nerve terminals by the neuronal amine carrier .

HY-101165R

Cyclothiazide (Standard)	Reference Standards iGluR GABA Receptor	Neurological Disease
Cyclothiazide (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cyclothiazide. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cyclothiazide is a positive allosteric modulator of ionotropic AMPA-type glutamate receptors. Cyclothiazide inhibits GABA_A receptors. Cyclothiazide is frequently used to produce a fast inhibition of AMPA receptor desensitization and a much slower potentiation of the AMPA current. Cyclothiazide can potentiate responses to kainate in hippocampal neurons. Cyclothiazide has effects on glutamatergic neurotransmission. Cyclothiazide also induces epileptiform EEG activity accompanying behavioral seizures .

HY-100838

cis-α-(Carboxycyclopropyl)glycine L-CCG III	EAAT	Neurological Disease
cis-α-(Carboxycyclopropyl)glycine (L-CCG III) is a potent, competitive glutamate uptake inhibitor. cis-α-(Carboxycyclopropyl)glycine is a substrate of glutamate transporters (GluT) (EC₅₀: 13 μM, 2 μM for EAAT 1 and EAAT 2, respectively). cis-α-(Carboxycyclopropyl)glycine inhibits a Na ⁺-dependent high-affinity L-glutamate uptake in glial plasmalemmal vesicles (GPV) and synaptosomes .

HY-N18471

5,7-Dihydroxytryptamine 5,7-DHP	Monoamine Oxidase 5-HT Receptor	Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease
5,7-Dihydroxytryptamine (5,7-DHP) is an autofluorescent (λ_ex≈365 nm), selective neurotoxin and a transport substrate for MAO-A and 5-HT. 5,7-Dihydroxytryptamine can specifically target and damage central and peripheral 5-HTergic neurons, while affecting 5-HT-related pathways and neurotransmitter balance. 5,7-Dihydroxytryptamine can be used to establish 5-HTergic neuron injury models for studies on neural development, neurodegenerative diseases, as well as mechanisms related to platelet function and retinal neurons .

HY-183910

Pitrazepin	GABA Receptor Glycine Receptor (GlyR)	Neurological Disease
Pitrazepin is a GABA_A receptor antagonist and glycine receptor antagonist. Pitrazepin blocks synaptic GABA action, induces neuronal bursting and reduces inhibitory postsynaptic potentials. Pitrazepin can be used in research on depression and psychosis .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Area

HY-141867

Z-FF-FMK Z-Phe-Phe-FMK	Cathepsin MEK Caspase DNA/RNA Synthesis Apoptosis	Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease
Z-FF-FMK (Z-Phe-Phe-FMK) is a cell-permeable, irreversible, and cysteine protease inhibitor targeting cathepsin-L. Z-FF-FMK inhibits angiotensin II-induced MEK activation in vascular walls, aortic medial remodeling, blood pressure elevation, and upregulation of cystatin C in aortic walls. Z-FF-FMK prevents β-amyloid-mediated caspase-3 activation, poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase cleavage, DNA fragmentation, and apoptosis of cortical neurons (apoptosis). Z-FF-FMK can be used in research related to hypertension and Alzheimer's disease .

HY-100838

cis-α-(Carboxycyclopropyl)glycine L-CCG III	EAAT	Neurological Disease
cis-α-(Carboxycyclopropyl)glycine (L-CCG III) is a potent, competitive glutamate uptake inhibitor. cis-α-(Carboxycyclopropyl)glycine is a substrate of glutamate transporters (GluT) (EC₅₀: 13 μM, 2 μM for EAAT 1 and EAAT 2, respectively). cis-α-(Carboxycyclopropyl)glycine inhibits a Na ⁺-dependent high-affinity L-glutamate uptake in glial plasmalemmal vesicles (GPV) and synaptosomes .

HY-P2111

Achatin I	Peptides	Neurological Disease
Achatin I is a neuroexcitatory tetrapeptide. Achatin I can be derived from Achatina fulica férussac. Achatin-I induces a voltage-dependent inward current. Achatin-I shows marked excitatory effects on the three Achatina giant neurones, PON, TAN and V-RCDN .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Category	Target	Chemical Structure

HY-N8572

3',4'-Dimethoxyflavone 1 Publications Verification	Flavonoids other families Flavones Coniogramme japonica (Thunb.) Diels Plants	PARP Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor
3',4'-Dimethoxyflavone is a lipophilic flavone, can be isolated from the leaves of Primula veris. 3',4'-Dimethoxyflavone can reduce the synthesis and accumulation of PARP and protect cortical neurones against cell death induced by Parthanatos. 3',4'-Dimethoxyflavone is also an aryl hydrocarbon receptor antagonist in human breast cancer cells. 3',4'-Dimethoxyflavone can promote the proliferation of human hematopoietic stem cells. 3',4'-Dimethoxyflavone has various biological activities, including antioxidant, anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory, anti-atherogenic, hypolipidaemic, and neuroprotective or neurotrophic effects .

HY-N8572R

3',4'-Dimethoxyflavone (Standard)	Structural Classification Flavonoids other families Flavones Coniogramme japonica (Thunb.) Diels Plants	Reference Standards PARP Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor
3',4'-Dimethoxyflavone is a lipophilic flavone, can be isolated from the leaves of Primula veris. 3',4'-Dimethoxyflavone can reduce the synthesis and accumulation of PARP and protect cortical neurones against cell death induced by Parthanatos. 3',4'-Dimethoxyflavone is also an aryl hydrocarbon receptor antagonist in human breast cancer cells. 3',4'-Dimethoxyflavone can promote the proliferation of human hematopoietic stem cells. 3',4'-Dimethoxyflavone has various biological activities, including antioxidant, anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory, anti-atherogenic, hypolipidaemic, and neuroprotective or neurotrophic effects .

HY-N18471

5,7-Dihydroxytryptamine 5,7-DHP	Structural Classification Alkaloids Animals Indole Alkaloids Source Classification	Monoamine Oxidase 5-HT Receptor
5,7-Dihydroxytryptamine (5,7-DHP) is an autofluorescent (λ_ex≈365 nm), selective neurotoxin and a transport substrate for MAO-A and 5-HT. 5,7-Dihydroxytryptamine can specifically target and damage central and peripheral 5-HTergic neurons, while affecting 5-HT-related pathways and neurotransmitter balance. 5,7-Dihydroxytryptamine can be used to establish 5-HTergic neuron injury models for studies on neural development, neurodegenerative diseases, as well as mechanisms related to platelet function and retinal neurons .

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Neurone

Inhibitors & Agonists

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