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Th1/Th2

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

34

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2

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1

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1

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Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-101092
    QS-21-Api
    Maximum Cited Publications
    7 Publications Verification

    Stimulon

    		 NOD-like Receptor (NLR) Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    QS-21-Api, an immunostimulatory saponin, could be used as a potent vaccine adjuvant. QS-21-Api stimulates Th2 humoral and Th1 cell-mediated immune responses through action on antigen presenting cells (APCs) and T cells. QS-21-Api can activate the NLRP3 inflammasome with subsequent release of caspase-1 dependent cytokines, IL-1β and IL-18 [1] [2] .
    QS-21-Api
  • HY-126360
    Oxazolone

    		TNF Receptor Interleukin Related Inflammation/Immunology
    Oxazolone is a haptenizing agent that induces acute or chronic inflammation of the large intestine and is used to construct models of colitis. Oxazolone can cause Th1/Th2-dependent colitis with weight loss and diarrhea. Oxazolone-induced inflammation can be mitigated by neutralizing anti-IL-4 or anti-TNF-α antibodies or decoy IL-13R2-α-FC proteins [1].
    Oxazolone
  • HY-137131
    DC-Chol hydrochloride

    DC-Cholesterol hydrochloride

    		 Amyloid-β Liposome IFNAR Interleukin Related Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    DC-Chol hydrochloride is a cationic lipid. DC-Chol hydrochloride could inhibit Aβ40 fibril formation under appropriate experimental conditions. DC-Chol hydrochloride strongly inhibits amyloidogenesis of oxidized hCT in a dose-dependent manner. DC-Chol hydrochloride induces the production of Th1 (IL-2 and IFN-γ) and Th2 (IL-5) cytokines. DC-Chol hydrochloride can enhance the body's immune response to antigens. DC-Chol hydrochloride is used as a gene delivery vector. DC-Chol hydrochloride can be used in research in areas such as hepatitis B vaccines to improve vaccine immunity [1] [2] .
    DC-Chol hydrochloride
  • HY-108522
    PA452
    1 Publications Verification

    		 RAR/RXR Metabolic Disease
    PA452, retinoic X receptor (RXR) specific antagonist, inhibits the effect of Retinoic acid (RA) on Th1/Th2 development [1].
    PA452
  • HY-134771
    YM-341619
    1 Publications Verification

    AS1617612

    		 STAT Inflammation/Immunology
    YM-341619 (AS1617612) is a potent and orally active STAT6 inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.70 nM. YM-341619 inhibits Th2 differentiation in mouse spleen T cells induced by IL-4 (IC50=0.28 nM) without affecting Th1 cell differentiation [1]. YM-341619 is a promising compound for the the research of allergic diseases, such as allergic asthma [2].
    YM-341619
  • HY-114360
    Taurohyodeoxycholic acid
    2 Publications Verification

    		 Endogenous Metabolite COX Interleukin Related Glutathione Peroxidase TNF Receptor Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Taurohyodeoxycholic acid is an orally active 6 alpha-hydroxylated bile acid. Taurohyodeoxycholic acid decreases colonic MPO activity, TNF-α, lL-6 serum levels and the expression of COX-2. Taurohyodeoxycholic acid alleviates trinitrobenzene sulfonic acid induced ulcerative colitis via regulating Th1/Th2 and Th17/Treg cells balance. Taurohyodeoxycholic acid ameliorates high-fat diet-induced nonalcoholic fatty liver disease in mice. Taurohyodeoxycholic acid prevents Taurochenodeoxycholic acid (HY-N2027)-induced hepatotoxicity in bile fistula rats. Taurohyodeoxycholic acid can be used for the study of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), colitis and biliary fistula [1] [2] .
    Taurohyodeoxycholic acid
  • HY-101092B
    QS-21-Xyl

    		Drug Intermediate Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    QS-21-Xyl is a active component of QS-21 (HY-101092A). QS-21 is a natural vaccine adjuvant and induces a balanced Th1/Th2 immune response, particularly cellular immunity [2].
    QS-21-Xyl
  • HY-W012732
    Isoquinoline
    2 Publications Verification

    		 Environmental Pollutants Parasite Drug Isomer TNF Receptor HIV NF-κB Interleukin Related Neurological Disease Cancer
    Isoquinoline is an analog of pyridine. Isoquinoline-based alkaloids, such as p-tolyl bisisoquinoline, phthaloyl isoquinoline, and naphthyl isoquinoline, exhibit anticancer activity. Berberine, an isoquinoline alkaloid, exerts anti-inflammatory effects in diabetic mice by downregulating the gene expression ratios of pro-/anti-inflammatory and Th1/Th2 cytokines. Additionally, some isoquinoline-based compounds also possess antidepressant, antibacterial, antimalarial, and anti-HIV activities [1] [2] .
    Isoquinoline
  • HY-N0440
    Germacrone
    2 Publications Verification

    		 Influenza Virus NF-κB 5 alpha Reductase Keap1-Nrf2 Lactate Dehydrogenase Apoptosis Infection Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Endocrinology Cancer
    Germacrone is a sesquiterpene compound with multiple biological activities. Germacrone inhibits the H1N1 and H3N2 influenza A virus and the influenza B virus. Germacrone blocks the progressionof arthritis by regulating Th1/Th2 balance and inhibiting NF-κB signaling. Germacrone can arrest the cell cycle at G0/G1 and G2/M phases and induce apoptosis in breast cancer cells. Germacrone inhibits 5α-reductase and has anti-androgenic effect. Germacrone has neuroprotective functions and can be used for the study of traumatic brain injury (TBI). Germacrone also has antioxidant activity [1] [2] .
    Germacrone
  • HY-N4087
    Platycodin D2
    3 Publications Verification

    		 Mitophagy Autophagy Ferroptosis Interleukin Related IFNAR Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Platycodin D2 is an orally active triterpenoid saponin found in Platycodon grandiflorum. Platycodin D2 induces mitophagy in cancer cells through NIX, thereby activating the P21/CyclinA2 pathway and promoting cell senescence. Platycodin D2 induces mitochondrial dysfunction, enhances autophagy, inhibits hepatocellular carcinoma cell proliferation, and exhibits anti-tumor activity against multiple cancer cell types. Platycodin D2 promotes mRNA expression of T-bet, GATA-3, Th1 cytokines IL-2 and IFN-γ, and Th2 cytokines IL-4 and IL-10, enhances splenocyte proliferation, and acts as a vaccine adjuvant with low rabbit red blood cell hemolytic activity. Platycodin D2 induces mitochondrial ROS production, incomplete autophagy, and ferroptosis to inhibit breast cancer cell proliferation. Platycodin D2 can be used for the research of cancer, inflammation and immunology [1] [2] .
    Platycodin D2
  • HY-113238A
    Lithocholic acid 3-sulfate disodium

    SulfoliThocholic acid disodium; LCAS disodium

    		 GPR39 ROR Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Lithocholic acid 3-sulfate disodium is a GPR39 agonist, with EC50 values of 41 μM and 42.4 μM in M39-20 and hGPR39-2 cells, respectively, in the absence of Zn 2+, and 0.88 μM and 0.97 μM in the presence of Zn 2+. Lithocholic acid 3-sulfate disodium acts as a RORγt ligand. Lithocholic acid 3-sulfate disodium stimulates the GPR39 receptor to initiate intracellular calcium signaling, independent of the Zn 2+-binding sites H17 and H19. LCA-3-S selectively inhibits Th17 cell differentiation by targeting RORγt. Lithocholic acid 3-sulfate disodium can be used in the research of cholestatic liver diseases [1] [2].
    Lithocholic acid 3-sulfate disodium
  • HY-13743
    Roquinimex

    Linomide; FCF89; ABR212616

    		 TNF Receptor Interleukin Related IFNAR Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Roquinimex (Linomide) is an orally active immunomodulator with antineoplastic, anti-inflammatory, and antiangiogenic activity. Roquinimex suppresses TH1 lymphocyte cytokines (IL-2, IFN-γ), promotes TH2 lymphocyte cytokines (IL-4, IL-10), increases NK cell, activated monocyte, and T cell activity. Roquinimex blocks macrophage TNF-α production and suppresses IL-1/IL-6 secretion. Roquinimex exhibits in vivo antitumour activity, suppresses rodent autoimmune disease signs, and ameliorates murine colitis and psoriasis. Roquinimex can be used for the research of leukemia, inflammatory bowel disease, multiple sclerosis, and psoriasis [1] [2] .
    Roquinimex
  • HY-N0440R
    Germacrone (Standard)

    		Reference Standards Influenza Virus NF-κB 5 alpha Reductase Keap1-Nrf2 Lactate Dehydrogenase Apoptosis Infection Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Endocrinology Cancer
    Germacrone (Standard) is an analytical standard of Gemmacrone (HY-N0440). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Germacrone (Standard) is a sesquiterpene compound with multiple biological activities. Germacrone (Standard) inhibits the H1N1 and H3N2 influenza A viruses and the influenza B virus. Germacrone (Standard) blocks the progressionof arthritis by regulating Th1/Th2 balance and inhibiting NF-κB signaling. Germacrone (Standard) can arrest the cell cycle at G0/G1 and G2/M phases and induce apoptosis in breast cancer cells. Germacrone (Standard) inhibits 5α-reductase and has anti-androgenic effect. Germacrone (Standard) has neuroprotective functions and can be used for the study of traumatic brain injury (TBI). Germacrone (Standard) also has antioxidant activity [1] [2] .
    Germacrone (Standard)
  • HY-167692
    JI069

    		STAT Others
    JI069 is a novel JAK-STAT inhibitor that demonstrates potent activity in suppressing Th1, Th2, and Th17 differentiation while promoting iTreg differentiation. JI069 effectively inhibits STAT3 activation as well as the activation of other STATs, including STAT1, STAT5, and STAT6. JI069 has shown significant therapeutic potential in alleviating symptoms of collagen-induced arthritis in mice while inhibiting cytokine production from T cells and the phosphorylation of STAT3 in synovial cells.
    JI069
  • HY-103637
    Vimirogant

    VTP-43742

    		 ROR Inflammation/Immunology
    Vimirogant (VTP-43742) is a potent, selective, and orally active RORγt inhibitor (Ki=3.5 nM; IC50=17 nM). Vimirogant exhibits >1000-fold selectivity versus the RORα and RORβ isotypes. Vimirogant inhibits Th17 differentiation and IL-17A secretion from mouse splenocytes (IC50=57 nM) without affecting Th1, Th2, or Treg cell differentiation. Vimirogant has the potential for autoimmune disorders research [1] [2].
    Vimirogant
  • HY-103637A
    Vimirogant hydrochloride
    1 Publications Verification

    VTP-43742 hydrochloride

    		 ROR Inflammation/Immunology
    Vimirogant (VTP-43742) hydrochloride is a potent, selective, and orally active RORγt inhibitor (Ki=3.5 nM; IC50=17 nM). Vimirogant hydrochloride exhibits >1000-fold selectivity versus the RORα and RORβ isotypes. Vimirogant hydrochloride inhibits Th17 differentiation and IL-17A secretion from mouse splenocytes (IC50=57 nM) without affecting Th1, Th2, or Treg cell differentiation. Vimirogant hydrochloride has the potential for autoimmune disorders research [1] [2].
    Vimirogant hydrochloride
  • HY-W130878
    4-Octylphenol

    		Complement System Toll-like Receptor (TLR) NF-κB Inflammation/Immunology
    4-Octylphenol is a hormone disruptor that has gender-specific effects on male reproductive cells, significantly reducing the mitotic index and the number of spermatogonia. 4-Octylphenol can cause inflammatory damage to fish gills by activating the complement system through the C3a/C3aR axis and the C5a/C5aR1 axis, this leads to complement activation and causes immune suppression due to the imbalance between Th1/Th2 cells and regulatory T cells (Treg)/Th17 cells, as well as inflammatory damage via the Toll-like receptor 7 (Toll-like Receptor (TLR))/IκBα/NF-κB pathway [1] [2].
    4-Octylphenol
  • HY-N15846
    VSA 1

    		Drug Derivative Infection Inflammation/Immunology
    VSA 1, a semisynthetic QS-21 (HY-101092) analog, is a saponin adjuvant. VSA 1 potentiates antigen-specific IgG1 and IgG2a immune responses in BALB/c mice, indicating a mixed Th1/Th2 immune response. VSA 1 significantly improves vaccine efficacy after primary immunization and enhances homologous protection [1].
    VSA 1
  • HY-125209A
    TH5427 hydrochloride

    		Apoptosis PARP DNA/RNA Synthesis Cancer
    TH5427 hydrochloride is a NUDT5 inhibitor with a human target IC50 of 29 nM, ~690-fold selectivity over MTH1 in vitro, and selective functional inhibition over other NUDIX hydrolases including NUDT9 [1].TH5427 hydrochloride binds to the active site of NUDT5, blocking enzymatic activity related to ADP-ribose metabolism and PAR-derived ATP synthesis [1].TH5427 hydrochloride blocks progestin-dependent nuclear ATP synthesis, impairs progestin-induced chromatin remodeling, inhibits histone H1 displacement, disrupts progestin-dependent gene regulation, and abrogates progestin-dependent proliferation in breast cancer cells [1].TH5427 hydrochloride functions as a versatile probe to study nuclear ATP dynamics and ADP-ribose-related metabolism in cells [1].TH5427 hydrochloride engages NUDT5 at physiological temperatures, as demonstrated by Drug Affinity Responsive Target Stability (DARTS) assay [1].TH5427 hydrochloride stabilizes NUDT5 against thermal denaturation in cell lysates and intact cells, as shown by cellular thermal shift assay (CETSA) [1].TH5427 hydrochloride functionally inhibits NUDT5 activity, leading to downstream effects on oxidative DNA damage and DNA replication in triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) cells [2].TH5427 hydrochloride suppresses proliferation of TNBC cells without inducing cell death or apoptosis, slows DNA replication in TNBC cells, promotes accumulation of oxidative DNA lesions, and triggers DNA damage response in TNBC cells [2].TH5427 hydrochloride suppresses growth of TNBC cells in vitro, inhibits growth of TNBC xenograft tumors in nude mice in vivo, and shows greater potency against TNBC cell lines compared to ER-positive and normal-like breast cell lines [2].TH5427 hydrochloride can be used for the research of breast cancer and triple-negative breast cancer [1] [2].
    TH5427 hydrochloride
  • HY-174642
    Human IL12A mRNA

    		mRNA Inflammation/Immunology
    Human IL12A mRNA encodes the human interleukin 12A (IL12A) protein, a subunit of a cytokine that acts on T and natural killer cells, and has a broad array of biological activities. IL12A is required for the T-cell-independent induction of interferon (IFN)-gamma, and is important for the differentiation of both Th1 and Th2 cells.
    Human IL12A mRNA
  • HY-178966
    STING agonist-48

    		STING Infection Inflammation/Immunology
    STING agonist-48 is a potent STING agonist that exhibits STING-dependent activity in vitro (EC50 = 4.02 μM). STING agonist-48 prefers to bind with the transmembrane domain (TMD) over the cytosolic cyclic dinucleotide (CDN) domain. STING agonist-48 shows adjuvant efficacy, enhancing IgG and Th1/Th2 cytokine responses in humanized STING mice. STING agonist-48 can be used for the study of inflammation-related diseases [1].
    STING agonist-48
  • HY-178240
    rel-(1S,2R)-Dihydro bupropion

    		Interleukin Related Endogenous Metabolite TNF Receptor Inflammation/Immunology
    rel-(1S,2R)-Dihydro bupropion is a metabolite of bupropion. rel-(1S,2R)-Dihydro bupropion can promote endogenous IL-10 production and inhibit Th1 cytokines (IL-12 and TNF-α). rel-(1S,2R)-Dihydro bupropion can induce immune response transition from Th1 to Th2. rel-(1S,2R)-Dihydro bupropion can be used for research on inflammatory conditions [1].
    rel-(1S,2R)-Dihydro bupropion
  • HY-W795993
    TJU103

    		Transmembrane Glycoprotein Inflammation/Immunology
    TJU103 is a CD4 inhibitor. TJU103 inhibits autoreactive CD4 + T cells by disrupting the function of the CD4 during activation. TJU103 decreases mononuclear cell infiltration in brain and spinal cord tissue of experimental allergic encephalomyelitis (EAE) mice model. TJU103 downregulates Th1 and Th2 cytokine levels in response to proteolipid protein epitope 139-151 (PLPe) and exhibits inhibitory effects both after the appearance of EAE symptoms and upon rechallenge with Ag. TJU103 can be used for autoimmune diseases like EAE and sclerosis (MS) research [1].
    TJU103
  • HY-161255
    3,4-DAA

    		NO Synthase Inflammation/Immunology
    3,4-DAA is an orally active Anthranilic acid derivative with potent immunosuppressive activities. 3, 4-DAA can alleviate the severity of colitis through inhibiting Th1 cells response, promoting Th2 cytokines expression and inducing CD4 +CD25 + T cells expression [1]. 3,4-DAA suppressed expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and nitric oxide (NO) release from EOC20 cells induced by IFN-γ and Lipopolysaccharide [2].
    3,4-DAA
  • HY-143885
    JAK1/TYK2-IN-3

    		JAK Inflammation/Immunology
    JAK1/TYK2-IN-3 is a potent, selective and orally active dual TYK2/JAK1 inhibitor with IC50 values of 6 and 37 nM, respectively. JAK1/TYK2-IN-3 also shows selectively relative to JAK2 (IC50=140 nM) and JAK3 (IC50=362 nM). JAK1/TYK2-IN-3 shows anti-inflammatory effect by regulating the expression of related TYK2/JAK1-regulated genes, as well as the formation of Th1, Th2, and Th17 cells [1].
    JAK1/TYK2-IN-3
  • HY-120137
    CMP-5

    		Histone Methyltransferase Cancer
    CMP-5 is a potent, specific, and selective PRMT5 inhibitor, while displays no activity against PRMT1, PRMT4, and PRMT7 enzymes. CMP-5 selectively blocks S2Me-H4R3 by inhibiting PRMT5 methyltransferase activity on histone preparations. CMP-5 prevents Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)-driven B-lymphocyte transformation but leaving normal B cells unaffected [1] [2].
    CMP-5
  • HY-W777138
    rel-(1S,2R)-Dihydro bupropion-d9

    		Isotope-Labeled Compounds Endogenous Metabolite TNF Receptor Interleukin Related Inflammation/Immunology
    rel-(1S,2R)-Dihydro bupropion-d9 is the deuterium labeled rel-(1S,2R)-Dihydro bupropion (HY-178240). rel-(1S,2R)-Dihydro bupropion is a metabolite of bupropion. rel-(1S,2R)-Dihydro bupropion can promote endogenous IL-10 production and inhibit Th1 cytokines (IL-12 and TNF-α). rel-(1S,2R)-Dihydro bupropion can induce immune response transition from Th1 to Th2. rel-(1S,2R)-Dihydro bupropion can be used for research on inflammatory conditions [1].
    rel-(1S,2R)-Dihydro bupropion-d9
  • HY-W745349
    rel-(1S,2R)-Dihydro bupropion-d9 hydrochloride

    		Isotope-Labeled Compounds Endogenous Metabolite TNF Receptor Interleukin Related Inflammation/Immunology
    rel-(1S,2R)-Dihydro bupropion-d9 hydrochloride is the deuterium labeled rel-(1S,2R)-Dihydro bupropion hydrochloride (HY-178240). rel-(1S,2R)-Dihydro bupropion is a metabolite of bupropion. rel-(1S,2R)-Dihydro bupropion can promote endogenous IL-10 production and inhibit Th1 cytokines (IL-12 and TNF-α). rel-(1S,2R)-Dihydro bupropion can induce immune response transition from Th1 to Th2. rel-(1S,2R)-Dihydro bupropion can be used for research on inflammatory conditions [1].
    rel-(1S,2R)-Dihydro bupropion-d9 hydrochloride
  • HY-108522R
    PA452 (Standard)

    		Reference Standards RAR/RXR Metabolic Disease
    PA452 (Standard) is the analytical standard of PA452 (HY-108522). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. PA452, retinoic X receptor (RXR) specific antagonist, inhibits the effect of Retinoic acid (RA) on Th1/Th2 development [1].
    PA452 (Standard)
  • HY-W012732S2
    Isoquinoline-15N

    		Isotope-Labeled Compounds Environmental Pollutants Parasite Drug Isomer TNF Receptor HIV NF-κB Interleukin Related Neurological Disease Cancer
    Isoquinoline- 15N is the 15N-labeled Isoquinoline (HY-W012732). Isoquinoline is an analog of pyridine. Isoquinoline-based alkaloids, such as p-tolyl bisisoquinoline, phthaloyl isoquinoline, and naphthyl isoquinoline, exhibit anticancer activity. Berberine, an isoquinoline alkaloid, exerts anti-inflammatory effects in diabetic mice by downregulating the gene expression ratios of pro-/anti-inflammatory and Th1/Th2 cytokines. Additionally, some isoquinoline-based compounds also possess antidepressant, antibacterial, antimalarial, and anti-HIV activities.
    Isoquinoline-15N
  • HY-13743R
    Roquinimex (Standard)

    Linomide (Standard); FCF89 (Standard); ABR212616 (Standard)

    		 Reference Standards TNF Receptor Interleukin Related IFNAR Inflammation/Immunology
    Roquinimex (Standard) is the analytical standard of Roquinimex (HY-13743). Roquinimex (Linomide) is an orally active immunomodulator with antineoplastic, anti-inflammatory, and antiangiogenic activity. Roquinimex suppresses TH1 lymphocyte cytokines (IL-2, IFN-γ), promotes TH2 lymphocyte cytokines (IL-4, IL-10), increases NK cell, activated monocyte, and T cell activity. Roquinimex blocks macrophage TNF-α production and suppresses IL-1/IL-6 secretion. Roquinimex exhibits in vivo antitumour activity, suppresses rodent autoimmune disease signs, and ameliorates murine colitis and psoriasis. Roquinimex can be used for the research of leukemia, inflammatory bowel disease, multiple sclerosis, and psoriasis [1] [2] .
    Roquinimex (Standard)
  • HY-113846A
    CMP-5 dihydrochloride

    		Histone Methyltransferase Cancer
    CMP-5 dihydrochloride is a potent, specific, and selective PRMT5 inhibitor, while displays no activity against PRMT1, PRMT4, and PRMT7 enzymes. CMP-5 dihydrochloride selectively blocks S2Me-H4R3 by inhibiting PRMT5 methyltransferase activity on histone preparations. CMP-5 dihydrochloride prevents EBV-driven B-lymphocyte transformation but leaving normal B cells unaffected [1] [2].
    CMP-5 dihydrochloride
  • HY-113846
    CMP-5 hydrochloride

    		Histone Methyltransferase Cancer
    CMP-5 hydrochloride is a potent, specific, and selective PRMT5 inhibitor, while displays no activity against PRMT1, PRMT4, and PRMT7 enzymes. CMP-5 hydrochloride selectively blocks S2Me-H4R3 by inhibiting PRMT5 methyltransferase activity on histone preparations. CMP-5 hydrochloride prevents EBV-driven B-lymphocyte transformation but leaving normal B cells unaffected [1] [2].
    CMP-5 hydrochloride
  • HY-P992182
    ANB032

    		Interleukin Related IFNAR CD28 Inflammation/Immunology
    ANB032 is a human IgG4 kappa BTLA agonist monoclonal antibody. ANB032 inhibits activated T cell proliferation and reduces secretion of inflammatory cytokines. ANB032 can be used for the research of atopic dermatitis[1].
    ANB032

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