6902-91-6
6902-91-6
Chemical Structure
Germacrone
- CAS No.: 6902-91-6
- Formula:C15H22O
- Molecular Weight:218.33
IUPAC Name: (3E,7E)-3,7-dimethyl-10-(propan-2-ylidene)cyclodeca-3,7-dien-1-one
InChIKey: CAULGCQHVOVVRN-SWZPTJTJSA-N
SMILES: O=C1C/C(C)=C/CC/C(C)=C/C/C1=C(C)\C
Biological Activity: Germacrone is a sesquiterpene compound with multiple biological activities. Germacrone inhibits the H1N1 and H3N2 influenza A virus and the influenza B virus. Germacrone blocks the progressionof arthritis by regulating Th1/Th2 balance and inhibiting NF-κB signaling. Germacrone can arrest the cell cycle at G0/G1 and G2/M phases and induce apoptosis in breast cancer cells. Germacrone inhibits 5α-reductase and has anti-androgenic effect. Germacrone has neuroprotective functions and can be used for the study of traumatic brain injury (TBI). Germacrone also has antioxidant activity[1][2][3][4][5].
| Cat. No. | Product Name | Purity | Description | Pricing | |||||||||||||||||||
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Germacrone | 99.66% | Germacrone is a sesquiterpene compound with multiple biological activities. Germacrone inhibits the H1N1 and H3N2 influenza A virus and the influenza B virus. Germacrone blocks the progressionof arthritis by regulating Th1/Th2 balance and inhibiting NF-κB signaling. Germacrone can arrest the cell cycle at G0/G1 and G2/M phases and induce apoptosis in breast cancer cells. Germacrone inhibits 5α-reductase and has anti-androgenic effect. Germacrone has neuroprotective functions and can be used for the study of traumatic brain injury (TBI). Germacrone also has antioxidant activity. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Germacrone (Standard) | 99.94% | Germacrone (Standard) is an analytical standard of Gemmacrone (HY-N0440). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Germacrone (Standard) is a sesquiterpene compound with multiple biological activities. Germacrone (Standard) inhibits the H1N1 and H3N2 influenza A viruses and the influenza B virus. Germacrone (Standard) blocks the progressionof arthritis by regulating Th1/Th2 balance and inhibiting NF-κB signaling. Germacrone (Standard) can arrest the cell cycle at G0/G1 and G2/M phases and induce apoptosis in breast cancer cells. Germacrone (Standard) inhibits 5α-reductase and has anti-androgenic effect. Germacrone (Standard) has neuroprotective functions and can be used for the study of traumatic brain injury (TBI). Germacrone (Standard) also has antioxidant activity. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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cis,trans-Germacrone | cis,trans-Germacrone is an isomer of Germacrone (HY-N0440) and is present in the stems and leaves of Curcuma wenyujin. Germacrone exhibits a wide range of antitumor, antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory effects. Germacrone inhibits lung cancer cell proliferation and alters Akt/MDM2/p53. Germacrone also induces cell cycle arrest at the G1/S phase. Germacrone is used in lung cancer-related research. | |||||||||||||||||||||
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Curdione (Standard) | ≥98% | Curdione (Standard) is the analytical standard of Curdione. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Curdione ((+)-Curdione) is an orally active sesquiterpenoid. Curdione inhibits platelet aggregation. Curdione induces ferroptosis in colorectal cancer via m6A methylation mediated by METTL14 and YTHDF2. Curdione inhibits ferroptosis in Isoproterenol (HY-B0468)-induced myocardial infarction by regulating the Keap1/Trx1/GPX4 signaling pathway, suppressing oxidative stress (ROS) and apoptosis. Curdione ameliorates Doxorubicin (HY-15142)-induced cardiotoxicity by inhibiting oxidative stress (ROS) and activating the Nrf2/HO-1 pathway. Curdione ameliorates sepsis-induced lung injury by inhibiting platelet-mediated neutrophil extracellular trap formation. Curdione ameliorates Bleomycin (HY-17565A)-induced pulmonary fibrosis by inhibiting TGF-β-induced fibroblast-to-myofibroblast differentiation. Curdione exhibits neuroprotective effects against focal cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury in rats. Curdione exerts antiproliferative effects against human uterine leiomyosarcoma by targeting IDO1. Curdione protects vascular endothelial cells and atherosclerosis by regulating DNMT1-mediated ERBB4 promoter methylation. Curdione inhibits inducible prostaglandin E2 production (IC50 = 1.1 μM) and cyclooxygenase 2 expression. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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(+)-Cembrene A | (+)-Cembrene A (Compound 5) is a α-glucosidase inhibitor with an IC50 of 30.31 μM. (+)-Cembrene A is nontoxic towards human normal hepatocyte (LO2) cells. | |||||||||||||||||||||
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13-Hydroxygermacrone | 13-Hydroxygermacrone (compound 8) is a nature product that could be isolated form Curcuma zedoaria. 13-Hydroxygermacrone has anti-inflammatory effect. | |||||||||||||||||||||
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Kissoone A | Kissoone A (compound 1) is a three-membered ring sesquiterpene isolated from valerian root. | |||||||||||||||||||||
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Comosone II | 1142922-55-1 | |||||||||||||||||||||
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Preisocalamendiol | Preisocalamendiol is a plausible precursor of isocalamendiol. Preisocalamendiol can be isolated from Acorus calamus L. | |||||||||||||||||||||
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Zerumbone (Standard) | 99.87% | Zerumbone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Zerumbone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Zerumbone is an orally active natural cyclic sesquiterpene and can be isolated from Zingiber zerumbet. Zerumbone has anti-proliferative, anti-inflammation, anti-cancer, anti-bacterial and anti-mutagenic activity. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Dehydrocurdione | Dehydrocurdione, a zedoary-derived sesquiterpene, induces heme oxygenase (HO)-1, an antioxidative enzyme, in RAW 264.7 macrophages. Dehydrocurdione interacts with Keap1, resulting in Nrf2 translocation followed by activation of the HO-1 E2 enhancer. Dehydrocurdione suppresses lipopolysaccharide-induced NO release, a marker of inflammation. Anti-inflammatory activity. | |||||||||||||||||||||
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Neoprocurcumenol | Neoprocurcumenol is a larvicidal compound that exerts significant toxicity on mosquito larvae with LC50 and LC 90 values of 13.69 and 23.92 ppm, respectively. | |||||||||||||||||||||
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References
- [1]. Liao Q, et al. Germacrone inhibits early stages of influenza virus infection. Antiviral Res. 2013 Dec;100(3):578-88. [Content Brief]
- [2]. Zhong Z, et al. Germacrone inhibits the proliferation of breast cancer cell lines by inducing cell cycle arrest and promoting apoptosis. Eur J Pharmacol. 2011 Sep 30;667(1-3):50-5. [Content Brief]
- [3]. Wang Z, et al. Germacrone alleviates collagen-induced arthritis via regulating Th1/Th2 balance and NF-κB activation. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2019 Oct 20;518(3):560-564. [Content Brief]
- [4]. Zhuang S, et al. Germacrone alleviates neurological deficits following traumatic brain injury by modulating neuroinflammation and oxidative stress. BMC Complement Med Ther. 2021 Jan 5;21(1):6. [Content Brief]
- [5]. Suphrom N, et al. Anti-androgenic effect of sesquiterpenes isolated from the rhizomes of Curcuma aeruginosa Roxb. Fitoterapia. 2012 Jul;83(5):864-71. [Content Brief]
