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Results for "

cell wall integrity

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

27

Inhibitors & Agonists

4

Biochemical Assay Reagents

3

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1

Inhibitory Antibodies

5

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1

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Targets Recommended:
Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-119726
    Fosmanogepix

    APX001; E1211

    		 Fungal Infection Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Fosmanogepix (APX001) is a broad-spectrum agent against invasive fungal infections. Fosmanogepix (APX001) targets the conserved Gwt1 enzyme required for the localization of glycosylphosphatidylinositol-anchored mannoproteins in fungi. This inhibition prevents the appropriate localization of cell wall mannoproteins, which compromises cell wall integrity, biofilm formation, germ tube formation, and fungal growth. Fosmanogepix (APX001) can be used for invasive fungal infections research .
    Fosmanogepix
  • HY-W009274
    N-Acetylmuramic acid

    MurNAc; NAMA

    		 p38 MAPK NF-κB Bacterial Infection Inflammation/Immunology
    N-acetylmuramic acid is a component of the bacterial cell wall peptidoglycan, essential for maintaining cell shape and integrity . N-acetylmuramic acid inhibits spore germination by inhibiting a coat-associated hexosaminidase and a core enzyme . N-acetylmuramic acid is required by Bacteroides forsythus for proliferation and the maintenance of its cell shape . N-Acetylmuramic acid inhibits the p38 MAPK/NF-κB signaling pathway, and exhibits anti-inflammatory activity. N-Acetylmuramic acid is orally active .
    N-Acetylmuramic acid
  • HY-W015551
    trans-2-Decenal

    (E)-Dec-2-enal

    		 Bacterial Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Infection
    trans-2-Decenal ((E)-Dec-2-enal) acts as a urease inhibitor and antibacterial agent against Helicobacter pylori, with an IC50 of 9.484 μg/mL against Helicobacter pylori urease. trans-2-Decenal reduces the urease activity of Helicobacter pylori, and possesses antibacterial, bactericidal, anti-biofilm and anti-migratory activities. It alters the morphology of Helicobacter pylori, induces bacterial rupture, inhibits biofilm formation, reduces the number of mature biofilms and impairs the migratory capacity of Helicobacter pylori. trans-2-Decenal disrupts the cell wall integrity of Phytophthora capsici, damages membrane integrity and permeability, triggers intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) accumulation, decreases glutathione levels and disrupts the mitochondrial membrane potential of Phytophthora capsici. trans-2-Decenal is applicable to studies related to Helicobacter pylori and plant diseases induced by and Phytophthora capsici .
    trans-2-Decenal
  • HY-P5712
    Gramicidin S
    1 Publications Verification

    Gramicidin soviet

    		 Antibiotic Bacterial Na+/K+ ATPase Infection
    Gramicidin S (Gramicidin soviet) is a cationic cyclic peptide antibiotic that selectively targets bacterial cell membranes and has anticancer activity. Gramicidin S also exerts antibacterial activity by destroying membrane integrity and interfering with membrane protein function. Gramicidin S inserts into the phospholipid bilayer through hydrophobic amino acid residues, specifically binds to negatively charged membrane lipids and disrupts membrane structure, thereby inhibiting cell division and cell wall synthesis, and ultimately causing bacterial death. Gramicidin S also inhibits ion channels, with IC50s of 41 μM, 24 μM, and 3 μM for Na +/K +-ATPase, tobacco leaf plasma membrane Mg 2+/K +-ATPase, and rat heart plasma membrane Ca 2+-ATPase, respectively .
    Gramicidin S
  • HY-W007626
    3,5-Dimethoxybenzaldehyde

    		Fungal Infection
    3,5-Dimethoxybenzaldehyde is an antifungal agent. 3,5-Dimethoxybenzaldehyde exhibits antifungal activity against Saccharomyces cerevisiae cell wall integrity mutants (slt2Δ and bck1Δ) and Aspergillus fumigatus MAPK mutants (sakAΔ and mpkCΔ) .
    3,5-Dimethoxybenzaldehyde
  • HY-Y1832
    o-Vanillin

    3-Methoxysalicylaldehyde

    		 Fungal Infection Cancer
    o-Vanillin (2-Vanillin) is a nature product, could be extracted from Vanilla planifolia, Pinus koraiensis fruit. o-Vanillin is a potent antifungal agent. o-Vanillin inhibits the growth of mycelia by disrupting the integrity of cell walls and cell membranes. o-Vanillin inhibits Doxorubicin (HY-15142A)- and 4-hydroperoxycyclophosphamide-induced NF-κB activation .
    o-Vanillin
  • HY-N9386
    Tellimagrandin II
    1 Publications Verification

    Eugeniin

    		 Bacterial Antibiotic Infection Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Tellimagrandin II (Eugeniin), with oral activity, is the first intermediate of the ellagitannin series derived from 4C1-glucose. It inhibits the resistance of Staphylococcus aureus by disrupting the integrity of the cell wall, leading to the loss of cytoplasmic contents. Additionally, Tellimagrandin II exhibits anti-inflammatory effects and inhibits acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activity, improving memory impairment. Tellimagrandin II holds potential for research in the fields of antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, and neurodegenerative diseases .
    Tellimagrandin II
  • HY-W141916
    Pentaglycine

    Tetraglycylglycine; Gly-Gly-Gly-Gly-Gly; NSC 96353

    		 Amino Acid Derivatives Bacterial Infection
    Pentaglycine (Tetraglycylglycine; NSC 96353) is a bridging structure composed of five glycine residues. Pentaglycine serves as a characteristic peptidoglycan cross-bridge component of staphylococci and a specific substrate for lysostaphin. Pentaglycine maintains the integrity of the peptidoglycan cell wall of Staphylococcus aureus via peptide chain cross-linking and regulates bacterial growth. Pentaglycine expression is downregulated in high-glucose environments, inhibiting bacterial proliferation. Pentaglycine can be applied to studies related to Staphylococcus aureus infection .
    Pentaglycine
  • HY-107833
    A40926

    		Antibiotic Bacterial Infection
    A40926 is a glycopeptide antibiotic that targets the bacterial cell wall peptidoglycan precursor D-alanyl-D-alanine (D-Ala-D-Ala). A40926 irreversibly inhibits cell wall synthesis by competitively binding to this target, and has high bactericidal activity against Gram-positive bacteria (such as Staphylococcus, Streptococcus) and Neisseria gonorrhoeae, with MIC=0.06-2 μg/mL, and is also effective against penicillin-resistant strains. A40926 blocks peptidoglycan cross-linking, destroys cell wall integrity, and causes bacterial lysis and death. A40926 has a fat-soluble fatty acid structure, which can increase serum concentrations and prolong the duration of action (e.g., the terminal half-life in rats is 61.22 h) .
    A40926
  • HY-139903
    Antifungal agent 18

    		Fungal Calcineurin p38 MAPK Infection
    Antifungal agent 18 is an antifungal agent. Antifungal agent 18 shows a broad-spectrum antifungal activity against major human fungal pathogens. Antifungal agent 18 compromises fungal cell wall integrity by targeting the unfolded protein response (UPR), calcineurin, and MAPK pathways. Antifungal agent 18 shows antifungal activity in virto and vivo. Antifungal agent 18 can be used for the research of invasive fungal pathogens and cutaneous dermatophytes .
    Antifungal agent 18
  • HY-119726A
    Fosmanogepix (tautomerism)

    APX001 (tautomerism); E1211 (tautomerism)

    		 Fungal Infection Inflammation/Immunology
    Fosmanogepix tautomerism (APX001 tautomerism) is a broad-spectrum and orally active anti-invasive fungal compound. Fosmanogepix tautomerism targets the conserved Gwt1 enzyme required for the localization of glycosylphosphatidylinositol-anchored mannoproteins in fungi, and inhibition prevents proper localization of cell wall mannoproteins, thereby impairing cell wall integrity, biofilm formation, germ tube formation, and fungal growth. Fosmanogepix tautomerism can be used to study invasive fungal infections .
    Fosmanogepix (tautomerism)
  • HY-P991273
    MP196

    		Antibiotic Bacterial Infection
    MP196 is a cationic hexapeptide antibiotic targeting the bacterial cytoplasmic membrane, which exerts rapid bactericidal activity by disrupting membrane integrity, inhibiting cell respiration and cell wall synthesis. MP196 is promising for research of drug-resistant bacterial infections .
    MP196
  • HY-161504
    SDH-IN-14

    		Fungal Succinate Dehydrogenase Infection
    SDH-IN-14 (Compound Z2) is an inhibitor of succinate dehydrogenase (SDH). SDH-IN-14 has antifungal activity (EC50=2.7 μg/mL) against B.cinerea. SDH-IN-14 acts by disrupting the integrity of the cell wall and cell membrane .
    SDH-IN-14
  • HY-B1838A
    Asulam potassium

    		Fungal Infection
    Asulam (potassium salt) is a chitin synthase inhibitor against plant pathogenic fungi. Asulam (potassium salt) interferes with the biosynthesis of chitin in the fungal cell wall to destroy the integrity and normal growth and reproduction of fungal cells, thereby exerting bacteriostatic activity. Asulam (potassium salt) is promising for research of fungal diseases such as downy mildew and gray mold in spinach, tulips, daffodils and lilies .
    Asulam potassium
  • HY-P11095
    Pelteobagrin

    		Bacterial Fungal Infection
    Pelteobagrin is a broad-spectrum antimicrobial peptide targeting Gram-positive bacteria, Gram-negative bacteria, and fungi (MIC=2-16 μg/mL). Pelteobagrin exerts bactericidal activity via non-competitive disruption of cell wall and cytoplasmic membrane integrity. Pelteobagrin is promising for research of infectious diseases .
    Pelteobagrin
  • HY-173375
    Mycobacterium Tuberculosis-IN-8

    		Bacterial Infection
    Mycobacterium Tuberculosis-IN-8 (Compound 6g) is a selective inhibitor of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) with an MIC value of 6.25 µg/mL against MTB H37Rv. Mycobacterium Tuberculosis-IN-8 shows potent antitubercular activities, inhibiting mycolic acid biosynthesis critical for bacterial cell wall integrity. Mycobacterium Tuberculosis-IN-8 is promising for research of antitubercular agents .
    Mycobacterium Tuberculosis-IN-8
  • HY-178105
    LQFM326

    		Bacterial Infection
    LQFM326 is an antimycobacterial agent. LQFM326 shows MIC of 15.6 μg/mL against Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Ra and 12.5 μg/mL against clinical strains. LQFM326 can cause depressions and pores to appear on the surface of the mycobacterium causing abscesses, shortening the bacterial length, increasing its thickness, and damaging the integrity of the cell wall. LQFM326 can be used for the research of tuberculosis .
    LQFM326
  • HY-173318
    Anti-MRSA agent 25

    		Bacterial Infection
    Anti-MRSA agent 25 (Compound 10c) is an antibacterial agent with a MIC of 0.25 μg/mL against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). Anti-MRSA agent 25 exerts its antibacterial activity by inhibiting biofilm formation, disrupting the cell wall (interacting with peptidoglycan and lipoteichoic acids), acting on the cell membrane (causing depolarization, increasing permeability, and disrupting integrity), reducing metabolic activity, interfering with cellular redox homeostasis, and binding to DNA. Anti-MRSA agent 25 is expected to be used in the research of the anti-infection field .
    Anti-MRSA agent 25
  • HY-W160358
    2,5-Dimethylcyclohexanol

    		SARS-CoV Virus Protease Fungal Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) ATP Synthase Glutathione Peroxidase SOD p38 MAPK Infection Cancer
    2,5-Dimethylcyclohexanol, a volatile organic compound, is a fatty acid that can be isolated from Amphora sp.. 2,5-Dimethylcyclohexanol has significant antineoplastic and antiviral activities with inhibition of SARS-CoV-2 Mpro. 2,5-Dimethylcyclohexanol also has potent antifungal activity against Pseudogymnoascus destructans. 2,5-Dimethylcyclohexanol compromises cell wall and membrane integrity while perturbing energy metabolism, increases the levels of ROS, ATP, Superoxide anion and GSH, and decreases CAT and SOD activities. And 2,5-Dimethylcyclohexanol alters virulence ribosomal genes expression, and disrupts the MAPK signaling pathways, inducing fungal cell apoptosis .
    2,5-Dimethylcyclohexanol
  • HY-W015551R
    trans-2-Decenal (Standard)

    (E)-Dec-2-enal (Standard)

    		 Biochemical Assay Reagents Reference Standards Infection
    trans-2-Decenal ((E)-Dec-2-enal)) Standard is the analytical standard of trans-2-Decenal (HY-W015551). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. trans-2-Decenal ((E)-Dec-2-enal) acts as a urease inhibitor and antibacterial agent against Helicobacter pylori, with an IC50 of 9.484 μg/mL against Helicobacter pylori urease. trans-2-Decenal reduces the urease activity of Helicobacter pylori, and possesses antibacterial, bactericidal, anti-biofilm and anti-migratory activities. It alters the morphology of Helicobacter pylori, induces bacterial rupture, inhibits biofilm formation, reduces the number of mature biofilms and impairs the migratory capacity of Helicobacter pylori. trans-2-Decenal disrupts the cell wall integrity of Phytophthora capsici, damages membrane integrity and permeability, triggers intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) accumulation, decreases glutathione levels and disrupts the mitochondrial membrane potential of Phytophthora capsici. trans-2-Decenal is applicable to studies related to Helicobacter pylori and plant diseases induced by and Phytophthora capsici.
    trans-2-Decenal (Standard)
  • HY-W015551S
    trans-2-Decenal-d2

    (E)-Dec-2-enal-d2

    		 Biochemical Assay Reagents Isotope-Labeled Compounds Infection
    trans-2-Decenal-d2 ((E)-Dec-2-enal-d2) is deuterated labeled trans-2-Decenal (HY-W015551). trans-2-Decenal ((E)-Dec-2-enal) acts as a urease inhibitor and antibacterial agent against Helicobacter pylori, with an IC50 of 9.484 μg/mL against Helicobacter pylori urease. trans-2-Decenal reduces the urease activity of Helicobacter pylori, and possesses antibacterial, bactericidal, anti-biofilm and anti-migratory activities. It alters the morphology of Helicobacter pylori, induces bacterial rupture, inhibits biofilm formation, reduces the number of mature biofilms and impairs the migratory capacity of Helicobacter pylori. trans-2-Decenal disrupts the cell wall integrity of Phytophthora capsici, damages membrane integrity and permeability, triggers intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) accumulation, decreases glutathione levels and disrupts the mitochondrial membrane potential of Phytophthora capsici. trans-2-Decenal is applicable to studies related to Helicobacter pylori and plant diseases induced by and Phytophthora capsici .
    trans-2-Decenal-d2
  • HY-179670
    Antibacterial agent 304

    		Bacterial Infection
    Antibacterial agent 304 (Compound 3a) is an antibacterial agent with a minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of 8 μg/mL against S. aureus and P. aeruginosa. This antibacterial agent has a bactericidal effect and can disrupt the integrity of the cell wall. Antibacterial agent 304 has the potential to be a sustainable organic photocatalyst .
    Antibacterial agent 304
  • HY-180483
    Antifungal agent 144

    		Fungal Infection
    Antifungal agent 144 (Compound 3f) is a highly selective antifungal agent against Aspergillus niger, with an MIC of 7.5 μg/mL. Antifungal agent 144 simultaneously inhibits chitin deacetylase AngCDA and 1,3-β-glucan synthase. Antifungal agent 144 functions by disrupting the integrity of the fungal cell wall and does not bind to Ergosterol (HY-N0181). Antifungal agent 144 can be used for research on Aspergillus niger infections .
    Antifungal agent 144
  • HY-179593
    GM47-1

    		Bacterial Inflammation/Immunology
    GM47-1, a naphthalene scaffold derivative, is a potent mycolic acid transporter MmpL3 inhibitor exhibiting potent bactericidal activity against Mycobacterium abscessus (Mabs) with an MIC50 of 2.1 µM. GM47-1 targets MmpL3, disrupts cell wall integrity, and induces ATP leakage and uncouples respiration. GM47-1 can be used for Mycobacterium abscessus pulmonary disease (Mabs-PD) research .
    GM47-1
  • HY-182471
    Aminopyrifen

    		Fungal Infection
    Aminopyrifen is a GWT-1 inhibitor. Aminopyrifen inhibits the inositol acylation of phosphatidylinositol, disrupting the maturation process of GPI-anchored proteins and the integrity of fungal cell walls. Aminopyrifen strongly inhibits germ tube elongation of Botrytis cinerea, delays spore germination, prevents appressorium formation, and blocks the infection of plant tissues by pathogenic fungi. Aminopyrifen is effective against field populations of eggplant gray mold and cucumber powdery mildew, and can be used for research on various plant fungal diseases such as gray mold and powdery mildew .
    Aminopyrifen
  • HY-180191
    Anti-MRSA agent 42

    		Bacterial Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) DNA/RNA Synthesis Infection
    Anti-MRSA agent 42 (Compound 6d) is an anti-methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) agent. Anti-MRSA agent 42 shows strong inhibitory effects on MRSA standard strains and 11 clinical isolates with MIC values of 0.25-0.5 μg/mL. Anti-MRSA agent 42 has low hemolytic activity and minimal cytotoxicity toward mammalian cells. Anti-MRSA agent 42 can suppress biofilm formation, compromise the cell wall, and disrupt the cytoplasmic membrane, which are accompanied by membrane depolarization, enhanced permeability, and loss of membrane integrity. Anti-MRSA agent 42 can induce ROS production and bind to DNA grooves, interfering with nucleic acid function. Anti-MRSA agent 42 can be used for the research of MRSA infection .
    Anti-MRSA agent 42
  • HY-119726B
    Fosmanogepix TFA

    		Fungal Infection
    Fosmanogepix TFA (APX001 TFA) is an orally active APX001A (HY-18233) prodrug and antifungal agent. Fosmanogepix TFA is effective against Cryptococcus neoformans, Fluconazole (HY-B0101)-resistant C. auris. Fosmanogepix TFA is effective in the treatment of invasive pulmonary aspergillosis and pulmonary murine mucormycosis .
    Fosmanogepix TFA

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