16 Results for "

fecal excretion

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (16)

16 Results for "fecal excretion" in MCE Product Catalog:

5
5 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0430A
CAS No.: 1198398-71-8
Coptisine Sulfate is an orally active and brain-penetrant alkaloid found in Coptis chinensis. Coptisine Sulfate is a reversible, uncompetitive IDO inhibitor with a Ki of 5.8 μM and an IC50 of 6.3 μM. Coptisine Sulfate suppresses neuroinflammation, reduces Aβ plaque burden and shows neuroprotective activity. Coptisine Sulfate shows anti-inflammation activity by blocking NF-κB, MAPK, and PI3K/Akt activation. Coptisine Sulfate inhibits cancer cells proliferation, induces DNA damage, G2/M phase cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, ROS production and mitochondrial dysfunction. Coptisine Sulfate inhibits Rho/ROCK pathway activation, reduces arrhythmia, limits cardiac injury marker release, reduces infarct size, and preserves cardiac function in rat myocardial ischemia/reperfusion models. Coptisine Sulfate downregulates HMGCR and upregulates LDLR and CYP7A1 to modulate cholesterol metabolism, reduces abnormal serum lipid levels, and promotes fecal bile acid excretion. Coptisine Sulfate be used for the research of cancer, hypercholesterolemia, Alzheimer’s disease, inflammatory disorders and cardiovascular disease .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0468
CAS No.: 63279-13-0
Rebaudioside D is an orally active sweetener that targets and activates FXR, modulates Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase, and inhibits 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase. Rebaudioside D regulates bile acid homeostasis and lipid metabolism, reduces the synthesis rates of fatty acids and cholesterol, and exerts multiple effects including anti-adipogenesis, hepatoprotection, anti-steatosis, gut microbiota modulation, enhancement of secondary bile acid metabolism, anti-endotoxin activity, regulation of bile acid transport, and inhibition of bile acid efflux. Rebaudioside D also reduces body weight gain, visceral fat accumulation, hepatic triglyceride and cholesterol accumulation, hepatic lipid peroxidation, and decreases the circulating level of lipopolysaccharide-binding protein. Rebaudioside D additionally enhances the secondary bile acid metabolic pathway of intestinal bacteria, upregulates the gene expression of ileal organic solute transporter α, and downregulates the gene expression of hepatic bile salt export pump. Rebaudioside D does not affect glucose homeostasis, alter total caloric intake or fecal energy excretion, induce weight gain, exacerbate obesity, promote hepatic steatosis, impair brown adipose tissue function, nor change skeletal muscle metabolism-related proteins. Rebaudioside D can be used in diet-induced obesity and obesity-related research .
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Cat. No.: HY-120274
CAS No.: 1850385-64-6
Purity:  99.96%
Synonyms: AZD9977
Balcinrenone (AZD9977) is an orally active mineralocorticoid receptor modulator. Balcinrenone regulates mineralocorticoid receptor activity, inhibits aldosterone-induced target gene expression, and suppresses the activities of renal Toll-like receptor 4, MyD88 and NF-κB. Balcinrenone alleviates renal extracellular matrix remodeling, inflammatory cell infiltration, and the expression of renal injury markers. Balcinrenone restores myocardial perfusion reserve, regulates potassium homeostasis, and induces fecal potassium excretion. Balcinrenone is applicable to research on metabolism-related chronic kidney disease and heart failure .
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Cat. No.: HY-N0430
CAS No.: 3486-66-6
Synonyms: Coptisin
Coptisine is an orally active and brain-penetrant alkaloid found in Coptis chinensis. Coptisine is a reversible, uncompetitive IDO inhibitor with a Ki of 5.8 μM and an IC50 of 6.3 μM. Coptisine suppresses neuroinflammation, reduces Aβ plaque burden and shows neuroprotective activity. Coptisine shows anti-inflammation activity by blocking NF-κB, MAPK, and PI3K/Akt activation. Coptisine inhibits cancer cells proliferation, induces DNA damage, G2/M phase cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, ROS production and mitochondrial dysfunction. Coptisine inhibits Rho/ROCK pathway activation, reduces arrhythmia, limits cardiac injury marker release, reduces infarct size, and preserves cardiac function in rat myocardial ischemia/reperfusion models. Coptisine downregulates HMGCR and upregulates LDLR and CYP7A1 to modulate cholesterol metabolism, reduces abnormal serum lipid levels, and promotes fecal bile acid excretion. Coptisine can be used for the research of cancer, hypercholesterolemia, Alzheimer’s disease, inflammatory disorders and cardiovascular disease .
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Cat. No.: HY-112961
CAS No.: 1208912-84-8
Purity:  ≥95.0%
Research Areas:  

Metabolic Disease

Patiromer is an orally active, selective and non-absorbable intestinal potassium (K +) polymer binder that reversibly binds potassium ions in exchange for calcium (Ca 2+). Patiromer can rapidly and continuously reduce serum potassium levels, maintain a normal blood potassium state, and reduce serum aldosterone levels. Patiromer also increases fecal potassium excretion. Patiromer is mainly used in the study of hyperkalemia associated with diseases such as chronic kidney disease, diabetes, and heart failure, and is particularly suitable for improving renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system inhibitor (RAASi) therapy .
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Cat. No.: HY-B1870
CAS No.: 108-62-3
Metaldehyde is an orally active molluscicide. Metaldehyde acts as a feeding inhibitor. Metaldehyde disrupts the feeding cycle, impairs righting ability, delays fecal excretion, induces toxic symptoms in slugs, reduces the concentrations of neurotransmitters (Noradrenaline, 5-HT (HY-B1473A)) in the mouse brain, and induces lethal clonic-tonic convulsions in mice .
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Cat. No.: HY-111054
CAS No.: 94161-07-6
Synonyms: MDCG
N-methyl-N-dithiocarboxyglucamine (MDCG) mobilizes and promotes excretion of metallothione-bound 109Cd. N-methyl-N-dithiocarboxyglucamine shows effects on acute and chronic Cd intoxication .
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Cat. No.: HY-173033
CAS No.: 2530027-71-3
MI-883 is orally active constitutive androstane receptor (CAR) (EC50 of 73 nM) agonist and pregnane X Receptor (PXR) (IC50 of 100 nM) antagonist. MI-883 binds to CAR and PXR ligand-binding domains, promotes CAR LBD assembly, activates CAR3 variant, stimulates CAR cytoplasmic-nuclear translocation, upregulates CAR target genes, recruits coactivators NCOA1, NCOA2, NCOA3, inhibits basal and agonist-induced PXR activation, downregulates PXR target genes, disrupts PXR-NCOR2 interaction, blocks agonist-mediated PXR-NCOA1 recruitment. MI-883 reduces plasma total cholesterol, LDL cholesterol, and hepatic free cholesterol levels, increases fecal bile acid excretion, regulates genes involved in xenobiotic metabolism, cholesterol homeostasis, and bile acid homeostasis. MI-883 exhibits metabolic stability, liver-predominant distribution, a safety profile with no observed toxicity, and does not stimulate human hepatocyte hypertrophy or hyperplasia. MI-883 can be used for the research of diet-induced hypercholesterolemia .
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Cat. No.: HY-N0468R
CAS No.: 63279-13-0
Rebaudioside D (Standard) is the analytical standard of Rebaudioside D. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Rebaudioside D is an orally active sweetener that targets and activates FXR, modulates Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase, and inhibits 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase. Rebaudioside D regulates bile acid homeostasis and lipid metabolism, reduces the synthesis rates of fatty acids and cholesterol, and exerts multiple effects including anti-adipogenesis, hepatoprotection, anti-steatosis, gut microbiota modulation, enhancement of secondary bile acid metabolism, anti-endotoxin activity, regulation of bile acid transport, and inhibition of bile acid efflux. Rebaudioside D also reduces body weight gain, visceral fat accumulation, hepatic triglyceride and cholesterol accumulation, hepatic lipid peroxidation, and decreases the circulating level of lipopolysaccharide-binding protein. Rebaudioside D additionally enhances the secondary bile acid metabolic pathway of intestinal bacteria, upregulates the gene expression of ileal organic solute transporter α, and downregulates the gene expression of hepatic bile salt export pump. Rebaudioside D does not affect glucose homeostasis, alter total caloric intake or fecal energy excretion, induce weight gain, exacerbate obesity, promote hepatic steatosis, impair brown adipose tissue function, nor change skeletal muscle metabolism-related proteins. Rebaudioside D can be used in diet-induced obesity and obesity-related research .
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Cat. No.: HY-N13218
Target:  

Others

Research Areas:  

Cardiovascular Disease

Pueraria Extract is a kudzu extract, and its components include: Isoflavones. Pueraria Extract (ethanol extract) can significantly improve cardiac damage in rats with acute myocardial infarction. Pueraria Extract improves bile acid levels by increasing the expression of CYP7A1 and restoring the diversity of intestinal microbiota. Pueraria Extract can also inhibit the FXR-FGF15 signaling pathway and increase the expression of OST-α to increase bile acid reabsorption and fecal excretion. .
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Cat. No.: HY-137263
CAS No.: 35775-65-6
Target:  

Antibiotic

Research Areas:  

Infection

Propionylmaridomycin is a macrolide antibiotic with antibacterial activity. Propionylmaridomycin is rapidly absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract and rapidly distributed to tissues. Propionylmaridomycin radioactivity levels in the liver, kidneys, and lungs were significantly higher than in plasma, while distribution to the brain was less. Propionylmaridomycin is excreted primarily through the feces, and the high fecal recovery rate is due to unabsorbed compounds and biliary excretion of compounds and their metabolites. Propionylmaridomycin exhibits the highest antibacterial activity in the lungs. Propionylmaridomycin is completely converted to several metabolites in rats, of which 4''-depropionyl-9-propionylmaridomycin was identified as the major metabolite .
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Cat. No.: HY-182689
CAS No.: 2187395-66-8
LY3358966 is an orally active sodium-dependent phosphate cotransporter 2b (NPT2b) inhibitor with a human IC50 of 32.4 nM, mouse IC50 of 43.9 nM, and rat of IC50 26.8 nM. LY3358966 inhibits NPT2b-mediated intestinal phosphate transport, decreases acute phosphate uptake into plasma, and increases fecal phosphate excretion. LY3358966 can be used for the research of renal disease .
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Cat. No.: HY-19392
CAS No.: 263754-93-4
Target:  

NO Synthase

Research Areas:  

Infection Cardiovascular Disease

LA-419 is an orally active nitric oxide (NO) donor. LA-419 can significantly reduce the amount of fecal worm eggs excreted, shorten the duration of egg excretion, and also decrease the number of larvae in the lungs and the number of parasitic females in the intestines in mice infected with S. venezuelensis. LA-419 can reduce the formation of atherosclerosis in apolipoprotein E-deficient mice. LA-419 can be used for the researches of infection and cardiovascular disease .
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Cat. No.: HY-159978
CAS No.: 1628848-73-6
Synonyms: EOS789
Atidafonat is an orally active sodium-dependent phosphate transporter inhibitor, with IC50 values of 6.8, 1.5, and 1.7 μM against human NaPi-IIb, PiT-1, PiT-2, respectively; and IC50 values of 3.9, 1.9, and 1.7 μM against rat NaPi-IIb, PiT-1, PiT-2, respectively. Atidafonat inhibits intestinal phosphate absorption, increases fecal phosphate excretion, reduces urinary phosphate excretion, and decreases the levels of serum phosphate, FGF23, and adult parathyroid hormone. Atidafonat ameliorates ectopic thoracic aortic calcification, renal injury and hyperphosphatemia, and inhibits the expression of fibrosis markers. Atidafonat can be used for the research of hyperphosphatemia and chronic kidney disease-mineral and bone disorder (CKD-MBD) .
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Cat. No.: HY-120274A
CAS No.: 1850385-65-7
Synonyms: (R)-AZD9977
(R)-Balcinrenone ((R)-AZD9977) is an isomer of Balcinrenone (HY-120274). Balcinrenone is an orally active mineralocorticoid receptor modulator. Balcinrenone regulates mineralocorticoid receptor activity, inhibits aldosterone-induced target gene expression, and suppresses the activities of renal Toll-like receptor 4, MyD88 and NF-κB. Balcinrenone alleviates renal extracellular matrix remodeling, inflammatory cell infiltration, and the expression of renal injury markers. Balcinrenone restores myocardial perfusion reserve, regulates potassium homeostasis, and induces fecal potassium excretion. Balcinrenone is applicable to research on metabolism-related chronic kidney disease and heart failure .
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Cat. No.: HY-118934
CAS No.: 36702-84-8
Target:  

Others

Research Areas:  

Cardiovascular Disease

Novocebrin is an orally active synthetic brain-active basic dithiophene compound. As a blood flow enhancer, Novocebrin induces a strong and sustained increase in cerebral and femoral blood flow in dogs. Novocebrin is widely applicable to the research of cerebral and peripheral blood flow-related diseases .
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