94 Results for "

fragmentation

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (94)

94 Results for "fragmentation" in MCE Product Catalog:

13
13 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-N1914
CAS No.: 497-30-3
Synonyms: L-(+)-Ergothioneine
Ergothioneine is an imidazole-2-thione derivative with orally active histidine betaine. Ergothioneine is a specific inhibitor of p38-MAPK and Akt, which plays a protective role in cell apoptosis induced by stress. Ergothioneine has antioxidant activity .
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13
13 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-N6791
CAS No.: 126643-37-6
KT5823, a selective the cGMP-dependent protein kinase (PKG) inhibitor with an Ki value of 0.23 μM, it also inhibits PKA and PKC with Ki values of 10 μM and 4 μM, respectively. KT5823 is a Staurosporine-related protein kinase inhibitor, increases thyroid-stimulating hormone-induced (Na +/I - symporter) NIS expression, and iodide uptake in thyroid cells. KT5823 arrests cells after the G0/G1 boundary and causes increases in the levels of apoptotic DNA fragmentation .
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12
12 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-12723
CAS No.: 58-00-4
Purity:  98.05%
Synonyms: (-)-Apomorphine
Apomorphine ((-)-Apomorphine) is a potent dopamine receptor agonist. Apomorphine also inhibit MAO-A and MAO-B. Apomorphine exerts neuroprotective effect and can relax rat corpus cavernosum. Apomorphine can inhibit ROS production, DNA fragmentation and inibit JNK and ERK1/2 phosphorylation. Apomorphine can enhance degradation of intracellular Aβ40 and Aβ42, reduces tau protein levels and inhibit MMP-9 expression. Apomorphine is a highly potent radical scavenger and iron chelator. Apomorphine can be used for the researches of dementia, parkinson's disease, alzheimer disease, breast carcinoma, and erectile dysfunction .
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10
10 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-P0109A
CAS No.: 197855-65-5
Synonyms: (1S)-Z-FA-FMK
Research Areas:  

Infection Cancer

Z-FA-FMK ((1S)-Z-FA-FMK) is a potent Cathepsin B and L inhibitor. Z-FA-FMK blocks the induction of DEVDase activity, DNA fragmentation, and externalization of phosphatidylserine by selective synthetic retinoid-related molecules (RRMs). Z-FA-FMK inhibits apoptosis. Z-FA-FMK inhibits caspase activity and selectively inhibits recombinant effector caspases 2, -3, -6, and -7. Z-FA-FMK is a viral inhibitor. Z-FA-FMK inhibits reovirus replication in a susceptible host .
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7
7 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-103399
CAS No.: 147059-75-4
Purity:  99.76%
Research Areas:  

Infection

Trovafloxacin mesylate is a broad-spectrum quinolone antibiotic with potent activity against Gram-positive, Gram-negative and anaerobic organisms. Trovafloxacin mesylate blocks the DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV activity. Trovafloxacin mesylate is also a potent, selective and orally active pannexin 1 channel (PANX1) inhibitor with an IC50 of 4 μM for PANX1 inward current. Trovafloxacin mesylate does not inhibit connexin 43 gap junction or PANX2. Trovafloxacin mesylate leads to dysregulated fragmentation of apoptotic cells by inhibiting PANX1 .
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7
7 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-A0170
CAS No.: 147059-72-1
Research Areas:  

Infection

Trovafloxacin is a broad-spectrum quinolone antibiotic with potent activity against Gram-positive, Gram-negative and anaerobic organisms. Trovafloxacin blocks the DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV activity. Trovafloxacin is also a potent, selective and orally active pannexin 1 channel (PANX1) inhibitor with an IC50 of 4 μM for PANX1 inward current. Trovafloxacin does not inhibit connexin 43 gap junction or PANX2. Trovafloxacin leads to dysregulated fragmentation of apoptotic cells by inhibiting PANX1 .
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7
7 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-19749
CAS No.: 181765-30-0
PD 151746 is a selective calpain-1 inhibitor with an IC50 of 260 nM. PD 151746 binds μ-calpain Ca 2+-binding sites, and shows selectivity over cathepsin B, papain, trypsin, thermolysin, and basal calcineurin. PD 151746 reduces Oxidized low-density lipoprotein (oxLDL)-induced cytotoxicity, apoptotic DNA fragmentation, and blocks IL-1α maturation. PD 151746 can be used for the research of atherosclerosis and psoriasis .
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5
5 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0573
CAS No.: 93-35-6
Synonyms: 7-Hydroxycoumarin; Hydrangin; NSC 19790
Umbelliferone (7-Hydroxycoumarin), a natural orally active product of the coumarin family, is a fluorescing compound which can be used as a sunscreen agent. Umbelliferone induces cell cycle arrest, apoptosis and DNA fragmentation in HepG2 cells. Umbelliferone exhibits significant anticancer effects. Umbelliferone attenuates the alteration characteristics of allergic airway inflammation. Umbelliferone displays the neuroprotective effects and cross the blood-brain barrier. Umbelliferone exhibits anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects in chronic alcohol-fed rats .
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3
3 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-13945
CAS No.: 362003-83-6
Purity:  99.73%
Target:  

Apoptosis

Research Areas:  

Cancer

NVP 231 is a potent, specific, and reversible ceramide kinase (CerK) inhibitor(IC50=12 nM) that competitively inhibits binding of ceramide to CerK . NVP 231 induces cell apoptosis by increasing DNA fragmentation and caspase-3 and caspase-9 cleavage .
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3
3 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-145758
CAS No.: 2098776-03-3
Purity:  98.21%
Target:  

Endonuclease

Research Areas:  

Cancer

FEN1-IN-SC13 is a potent DNA fragmentation endonuclease 1 (FEN1) inhibitor with antitumor activity. FEN1-IN-SC13 interferes with DNA replication and repair in vitro and in cells .
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-111832
CAS No.: 79886-50-3
Purity:  99.08%
Synonyms: TeGG
1,2,3,6-Tetragalloylglucose (TEgG) is a competitive inhibitor of UDP-glucuronyltransferase UGT1A1, targeting the competitive substrate binding site of UGT1A1. 1,2,3,6-Tetragalloylglucose inhibits UGT1A1-mediated β-estradiol 3-glucuronidation and SN-38 glucuronidation with IC50 of 6.01 μM and 4.31 μM, respectively, and binds to UGT1A1 with Ki of 3.55 μM. 1,2,3,6-Tetragalloylglucose also induces tumor cell apoptosis, inhibit cell proliferation, activates caspase-3 and induces DNA fragmentation in HL-60 cells. 1,2,3,6-Tetragalloylglucose also inhibits HIV integrase and reverse transcriptase, and inhibits HCV protease .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N1437
CAS No.: 6205-14-7
Hydroxycitric acid is an orally active, multi-target, multi-bioactive organic acid. activates Nrf2 and its downstream molecule GPX4, increases glutathione levels, and thereby inhibits ferroptosis. Hydroxycitric acid activates the Nrf2/Keap1 and ACLY/NF-κB signaling pathways, upregulates the activities of antioxidant enzymes such as superoxide dismutase, reduces MDA content, thereby alleviating oxidative stress and renal tubular epithelial cell apoptosis, and improves pulmonary vascular and right ventricular remodeling. Hydroxycitric acid activates both the AMPK and mTORC1/S6K pathways, triggers the unfolded protein response, arrests the cancer cell cycle, and induces DNA fragmentation .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-107545
CAS No.: 1128165-88-7
Purity:  99.25%
Target:  

Dynamin Apoptosis

Research Areas:  

Cancer

Dynole 34-2 is a potent dynamin GTPase inhibitor (IC50s=6.9 and 14.2 µM for dynamin1 and dynamin2 GTPase activity, respectively) with antimitotic effect. Dynole 34-2 induces apoptosis, as revealed by cell blebbing, DNA fragmentation, and PARP cleavage. Dynole 34-2 also potently inhibits receptor mediated endocytosis (RME) .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-W338584
CAS No.: 232281-44-6
Tripotassium hydroxycitrate is an orally active, multi-target, multi-bioactive organic acid. Tripotassium hydroxycitrate activates Nrf2 and its downstream molecule GPX4, increases glutathione levels, and thereby inhibits ferroptosis. Tripotassium hydroxycitrate activates the Nrf2/Keap1 and ACLY/NF-κB signaling pathways, upregulates the activities of antioxidant enzymes such as superoxide dismutase, reduces MDA content, thereby alleviating oxidative stress and renal tubular epithelial cell apoptosis, and improves pulmonary vascular and right ventricular remodeling. Tripotassium hydroxycitrate activates both the AMPK and mTORC1/S6K pathways, triggers the unfolded protein response, arrests the cancer cell cycle, and induces DNA fragmentation .
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Cat. No.: HY-123740
CAS No.: 1351828-03-9
Purity:  99.00%
Synonyms: DSSO
Research Areas:  

Others

Disuccinimidyl sulfoxide (DSSO) is a sulfoxide-containing crosslinker targeting amino groups that can be cleaved by MS, and it is suitable for model peptides, proteins, and multisubunit protein complexes. Disuccinimidyl sulfoxide contains two symmetric collision-induced dissociation (CID)-cleavable sites, enabling the identification of DSSO-crosslinked peptides based on different fragmentation patterns .
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Cat. No.: HY-N1914R
CAS No.: 497-30-3
Synonyms: L-(+)-Ergothioneine (Standard)
Delphinidin-3-O-galactoside (chloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Delphinidin-3-O-galactoside (chloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Delphinidin-3-O-galactoside (chloride) is an anthocyanin that extracts from wheat flour. Delphinidin-3-O-galactoside (chloride) can be used for the research of antioxidant and antimicrobial .
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Cat. No.: HY-P1007
CAS No.: 210344-96-0
Synonyms: Z-VE(OMe)ID(OMe)-FMK
Target:  

Caspase Apoptosis

Research Areas:  

Cancer

Z-VEID-FMK (Z-VE(OMe)ID(OMe)-FMK) is a selective and irreversible caspase-6 peptide inhibitor. Z-VEID-FMK alleviates the drug-induced augmentation of caspase-6 activity, DNA fragmentation, and cell apoptosis .
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Cat. No.: HY-172942
CAS No.: 2629218-24-0
SP11 is a mitochondrial fission protein 1 (Fis1) inhibitor with an IC50 of 9.4 μM. SP11 binds only to activated Fis1 by engaging Cys41. SP11 preserves mitochondrial integrity and function during oxidative stress, inhibits hydrogen peroxide-induced mitochondrial ROS production, mitochondrial fragmentation, and Drp1 mitochondrial translocation. SP11 can be used for the research of parkinson’s disease .
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Cat. No.: HY-148009
CAS No.: 2260669-35-8
Synonyms: 16:0-18:1 Cardiolipin sodium
Research Areas:  

Others

Cardiolipin (16:0/18:1/16:0/18:1) (16:0-18:1 Cardiolipin) sodium is a di-saturated mitochondrial-specific anionic phospholipid sodium salt containing the long-chain fatty acid palmitic acid (HY-N0830) and the monounsaturated fatty acid oleic acid (HY-N1446). Cardiolipin (16:0/18:1/16:0/18:1) sodium undergoes in-source fragmentation via diglyceride (DG)-H2O fragment formation and (DG-H2O) fragment loss pathways. Cardiolipin (16:0/18:1/16:0/18:1) sodium can be used in the synthesis of lipid nanodiscs for application in in situ mass spectrometry .
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Cat. No.: HY-112624K
CAS No.: 9004-54-0
Synonyms: Dextran 5; Dextran D5; Dextran T5(MW 4500-5500)
Dextran T5 (MW 5,000) is a sulfated polysaccharide anti-apoptotic and autophagic agent. Dextran T5 (MW 5,000) has sulfated groups and interacts with cell membranes by mimicking endogenous glycosaminoglycans, inhibiting the mitochondrial apoptotic pathway and delaying DNA fragmentation to exert anti-apoptotic activity. Dextran T5 (MW 5,000) also promotes the conversion of LC3-I to LC3-II and the formation of autophagosomes to activate the autophagic pathway. Dextran T5 (MW 5,000) can prolong the survival cycle of CHO cells and increase the production of recombinant erythropoietin (EPO). The Dextran series of compounds are also natural polysaccharide drug carriers that can be connected to drugs through covalent bonding methods such as ester bonds, amide bonds or click chemistry, or self-assembled to form carriers such as nanoparticles and hydrogels. Dextran is biodegradable and biocompatible, and can achieve targeted delivery and controlled release of drugs. Dextran derivatives can prolong drug half-life, increase local concentration and reduce immune clearance activity. The Dextran series of compounds are also natural polysaccharide drug carriers that can be connected to drugs through covalent bonding methods such as ester bonds, amide bonds or click chemistry, or self-assembled to form carriers such as nanoparticles and hydrogels. Dextran is biodegradable and biocompatible, and can achieve targeted delivery and controlled release of drugs. Dextran derivatives can prolong the half-life of drugs, increase local concentrations, and reduce the activity of immune clearance .
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