299 Results for "

in vitro study

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (299)

299 Results for "in vitro study" in MCE Product Catalog:

819
819 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-16658B
CAS No.: 161401-82-7
Synonyms: Z-VAD(OH)-FMK
Z-VAD-FMK is a pan-caspase inhibitor and also an ICE-like protease inhibitor, which inhibits apoptosis by preventing the processing of CPP32 to its active form. Z-VAD-FMK sensitivity varies primarily due to differential expression of receptor-interacting protein 1 (RIP1). Z-VAD-FMK limits the cryopreservation-induced apoptosis by reducing caspase-3 activity of in vitro produced bovine embryos. Z-VAD-FMK is immunosuppressive in vitro and inhibits T cell proliferation without blocking the processing of caspase-8 and caspase-3. Z-VAD-FMK leads to a decrease in intracellular glutathione (GSH) with a concomitant increase in reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels in activated T cells. Z-VAD-FMK is due to oxidative stress via the depletion of GSH. Z-VAD-FMK can be used for the study of acute pancreatitis .
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210
210 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0627
CAS No.: 657-24-9
Synonyms: 1,1-Dimethylbiguanide
Metformin (1,1-Dimethylbiguanide) inhibits the mitochondrial respiratory chain in the liver, leading to AMPK activation and enhancing insulin sensitivity, and can be used in the study of type 2 diabetes. Metformin exerts central glucose-lowering effects by inhibiting Ras-related protein 1 (Rap1) in SF1 hypothalamic neurons. Metformin also inhibits liver oxidative stress, nitrosative stress, inflammation, and apoptosis caused by liver ischemia/reperfusion injury. In addition, Metformin regulates the expression of autophagy-related proteins by activating AMPK and inhibiting the mTOR signaling pathway, thereby inducing tumor cell autophagy and inhibiting the growth of renal cell carcinoma in vitro and in vivo .
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210
210 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-17471A
CAS No.: 1115-70-4
Synonyms: 1,1-Dimethylbiguanide hydrochloride
Metformin (1,1-Dimethylbiguanide) hydrochloride inhibits the mitochondrial respiratory chain in the liver, leading to AMPK activation and enhancing insulin sensitivity, and can be used in the study of type 2 diabetes. Metformin hydrochloride exerts central glucose-lowering effects by inhibiting Ras-related protein 1 (Rap1) in SF1 hypothalamic neurons. Metformin hydrochloride also inhibits liver oxidative stress, nitrosative stress, inflammation, and apoptosis caused by liver ischemia/reperfusion injury. In addition, Metformin hydrochloride regulates the expression of autophagy-related proteins by activating AMPK and inhibiting the mTOR signaling pathway, thereby inducing tumor cell autophagy and inhibiting the growth of renal cell carcinoma in vitro and in vivo .
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43
43 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-D1451
CAS No.: 154214-55-8
PKH 26 is a red fluorescent dye, PKH 26 can stably bind to the lipid region of cell membrane and emit red fluorescence (Ex/Em=551/567 nm), which is mainly used for in vitro cell labeling, in vitro cell proliferation studies and in vivo and in vitro cell tracing studies .
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12
12 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-113071A
CAS No.: 2618458-93-6
Purity:  ≥98.0%
Synonyms: MVA lithium salt
Mevalonic acid (MVA) lithium salt is a precursor substance of the mevalonate pathway, which is essential for cell growth and proliferation. Mevalonic acid lithium salt is effective in inhibiting Simvastatin (HY-17502)-induced decrease in C2C12 cell viability in vitro. Mevalonic acid lithium salt can be used in studies of myopathy and heart failure .
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6
6 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0395C
CAS No.: 163253-35-8
Synonyms: DU6859a hydrate
Target:  

Bacterial Antibiotic

Research Areas:  

Infection

Sitafloxacin (DU6859a) hydrate is an orally active fluoroquinolone antibiotic (antibiotic) with in vitro activity against a wide range of Gram-positive and -negative bacteria, including anaerobic bacteria, as well as atypical pathogens. Sitafloxacin is used in the study of respiratory tract infections and urinary tract infections .
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5
5 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0667
CAS No.: 70-47-3
Synonyms: (-)-Asparagine; Asn; Asparamide
L-Asparagine is an essential amino acid for leukemic cells and a substrate for L-Asparaginase. L-Asparaginase is a potent anti-leukemic enzyme that promotes asparagine (Asn) and glutamine (Gln) depletion and inhibits protein biosynthesis in lymphoblasts. Removal of L-asparagine from plasma by L-Asparaginase results in inhibition of RNA and DNA synthesis and subsequent apoptosis. L-Asparaginase has cell-killing ability in vitro and in vivo, and selectively inhibits the growth of cancer cells with low asparagine synthetase (AASNS) expression. L-Asparagine can be used as a biomarker and sensor for the study of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia .
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5
5 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-W017443
CAS No.: 5794-13-8
L-Asparagine monohydrate is an essential amino acid for leukemic cells and a substrate for L-Asparaginase. L-Asparaginase is a potent anti-leukemic enzyme that promotes asparagine (Asn) and glutamine (Gln) depletion and inhibits protein biosynthesis in lymphoblasts. Removal of L-asparagine from plasma by L-Asparaginase results in inhibition of RNA and DNA synthesis and subsequent apoptosis. L-Asparaginase has cell-killing ability in vitro and in vivo, and selectively inhibits the growth of cancer cells with low asparagine synthetase (AASNS) expression. L-Asparagine monohydrate can be used as a biomarker and sensor for the study of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia .
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3
3 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-139611
CAS No.: 2630904-45-7
Purity:  99.40%
Synonyms: MRTX-1719; BMS-986504
Research Areas:  

Cancer

Navlimetostat is a potent, orally active, selective PRMT5-MTA complex inhibitor, with IC50 of 3.6 and 20.5 nM for PRMT5-MTA and PRMT5. Navlimetostat binds to the PRMT5-MTA complex, with KD value of 0.14 pM. Navlimetostat shows antineoplastic activity in vitro and in vivo, and can be used for cancer study .
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3
3 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-112579
CAS No.: 209467-52-7
Purity:  97.22%
Synonyms: Ro 63-9141; BAL 9141
Target:  

Bacterial Antibiotic

Research Areas:  

Infection Inflammation/Immunology

Ceftobiprole (Ro 63-9141) is a broad-spectrum cephalosporin with high levels of in vitro activity against methicillin- (MRSA) and vancomycin-resistant staphylococci (VRSA) and penicillin-resistant streptococci with a MIC90 value of 2 μg/mL for MRSA. Ceftobiprole also inhibits gram-positive and gram-negative pathogens. Ceftobiprole can be used for the study of hospital-acquired pneumonia (excluding ventilator-associated pneumonia) and community-acquired pneumonia .
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3
3 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-139611C
Purity:  99.22%
Synonyms: MRTX-1719 hydrochloride; BMS-986504 hydrochloride
Research Areas:  

Cancer

Navlimetostat hydrochloride is a potent, orally active, selective PRMT5-MTA complex inhibitor, with IC50s of 3.6 and 20.5 nM for PRMT5-MTA and PRMT5. Navlimetostat hydrochloride binds to the PRMT5-MTA complex, with KD value of 0.14 pM. Navlimetostat shows antineoplastic activity in vitro and in vivo, and can be used for cancer study .
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3
3 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-110220
CAS No.: 1031496-06-6
Purity:  99.94%
Target:  

TRP Channel

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

CIM0216, a synthetic TRPM3 ligand, acts as a potent and selective agonist of TRPM3. CIM0216 exhibits selectivity for TRPM3 over TRPM1, TRPM2 and TRPM4-8. CIM0216 acts in a TRPM3-dependent manner to induce pain and evoke neuropeptide release from sensory nerve terminals in vitro. CIM0216 is a powerful tool for studies of the physiological functions of TRPM3, and can be used for neurogenic inflammation research .
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3
3 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-162289
CAS No.: 3036029-78-1
Target:  

DNA/RNA Synthesis

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease Cancer

FAZ-3780 is an inhibitor that binds to the NTF2L domain of G3BP1/2. FAZ-3780 binds to the NTF2L nsP3 of G3BP1 with high affinity, with a Kd of 0.15 μM and a Pep-FRET IC50 of 0.7 μM. FAZ-3780 targets the protein-protein interaction domain of G3BP1/2, and specifically inhibits the co-condensation of G3BP1, caprin 1 and RNA in vitro. FAZ-3780 inhibits stress granule formation and disassembles pre-formed stress granules. FAZ-3780 can be used in studies related to cancer and neurodegenerative diseases .
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-125856
CAS No.: 1802425-99-5
Purity:  99.93%
Synonyms: BMS-986177; JNJ-70033093
Target:  

Factor Xa

Research Areas:  

Cardiovascular Disease

Milvexian is an orally bioavailable, small-molecule, reversible, direct antagonists of factor Xia, with the Ki of 0.11, 0.38, 0.64, 490, 350 nM for human, rabbit, dog, rat, mouse, respectively. Milvexian shows anti-thrombosis activity in vitro and in vivo, and can be used for thrombus study .
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-105064
CAS No.: 241800-98-6
Purity:  99.89%
Synonyms: CP-597396
Research Areas:  

Cardiovascular Disease

Zoniporide (CP-597396) is a potent and selective NHE-1 inhibitor with cardioprotective activity. Zoniporide inhibits 22Na + uptake by human NHE-1-expressing fibroblasts in a concentration-dependent manner (IC50=14 nM). Zoniporide inhibits platelet swelling in vitro with an IC50 of 0.059 μM. Zoniporide can be used in the study of cardiovascular disease .
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-156654
CAS No.: 2755812-39-4
Purity:  99.90%
Synonyms: PF-07817883
Target:  

SARS-CoV Virus Protease

Research Areas:  

Infection

Ibuzatrelvir (PF-07817883), a second-generation, orally bioavailable, is SARS-CoV-2 main protease (M pro and 3CL pro) inhibitor with improved metabolic stability. Ibuzatrelvir has demonstrated pan-human coronavirus antiviral activity and off-target selectivity profile in vitro and in preclinical animal studies. Ibuzatrelvir is well tolerated with a safety profile similar to placebo and prevents viral infection and transmission. Ibuzatrelvir can be used to inhibit COVID-19 .
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-P99019
CAS No.: 1655501-53-3
Synonyms: TEV-48125; LBR-101; PF-04427429; RN-307
Fremanezumab (TEV-48125) is a humanized lgG2 monoclonal antibody that selectively and potently binds to calcitonin gene related peptide (CGRp) (IC50 values = 7.943 nM). Fremanezumab binds to mouse CGRP with an IC50 value of 19.6 nM. Fremanezumab counteracts anti-inflammatory effects of CGRP in vitro, including CGRP-mediated inhibition of LPS (HY-D1056)-induced microglial activation. Fremanezumab selectively inhibits the activation of Aδ meningeal nociceptors by cortical spreading depression (CSD) in rats. Fremanezumab can be used for the study of inflammation and chronic migraine .
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-A0148A
CAS No.: 36167-63-2
Synonyms: SKF-102886; WR-171669 hydrochloride
Halofantrine hydrochloride (SKF-102886 hydrochloride; WR-171669 hydrochloride) is a blocker that delays the delayed rectifier potassium current by inhibiting human ERG channels, and it is a potent antimalarial agent with oral activity. Halofantrine hydrochloride inhibits the Cap1-dependent oxidative stress response of Candida albicans, suppresses ROS responses, and enhances the antifungal (Fungal) activity of oxidative damage agents. Halofantrine hydrochloride exhibits antifungal activity in the Galleria mellonella model, and shows antimalarial activity against Plasmodium strains both in vitro and in animal models. Halofantrine hydrochloride can be used in studies related to invasive candidiasis, falciparum malaria, and vivax malaria .
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N6865
CAS No.: 38691-95-1
Groenlandicine, a protoberberine alkaloid, is a cholinesterase inhibitor (AChE (IC50 = 0.54 μM), BChE (IC50 = 3.32 μM)). Groenlandicine non-competitively inhibits BACE1 (IC50 = 19.68 μM, Ki = 21.2) and inhibits RLAR (IC50 = 140.1 μM), HRAR (IC50 = 154.2 μM), and total ROS generation (IC50 = 51.78 μM) in vitro. Groenlandicine suppresses osteosarcoma cell proliferation while promoting apoptosis. Groenlandicine inhibits the tumor growth when combined with Cisplatin (HY-17394). Groenlandicine can be used for the study on osteosarcoma, Alzheimer's disease and diabetes mellitus .
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-16278
CAS No.: 956136-95-1
Synonyms: LCQ-908
Target:  

Acyltransferase BCRP OAT

Research Areas:  

Infection Metabolic Disease

Pradigastat (LCQ-908) is a selective and orally effective diacylglyceryl acyltransferase 1 (DGAT1) inhibitor with IC50 at 0.157 µM. Pradigastat is primarily used to study diseases associated with abnormal triglyceride metabolism. Pradigastat has anti-obesity and anti-diabetic effects. Pradigastat inhibited BCRP, OATP1B1, OATP1B3 and OAT3 activities with IC50 of 5 µM, 1.66µM, 3.34µM and 0.973µM, respectively. In addition, Pradigastat has antiviral activity and can inhibit hepatitis C virus replication in vitro .
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