53 Results for "

lipid content

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (53)

53 Results for "lipid content" in MCE Product Catalog:

11
11 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-N0264
CAS No.: 1124-11-4
Synonyms: Chuanxiongzine; Tetramethylpyrazine
Ligustrazine (Chuanxiongzine) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable alkaloid. It can be isolated from Ligusticum striatum DC. Ligustrazine reduces ROS, upregulates the levels of p-Akt/Akt and p-eNOS/eNOS, and decreases ALT and AST. It inhibits glutamate excitotoxicity, calcium overload, oxidative stress, ischemia-reperfusion injury and atherosclerotic plaque progression, enhances synaptic plasticity, and improves neurological function, cerebral infarct volume and brain water content. Ligustrazine possesses anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, lipid-lowering, endothelial protective and hepatoprotective activities. It can be used in studies related to ischemic stroke, cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury and atherosclerosis .
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11
11 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-N0935
CAS No.: 76494-51-4
Synonyms: Chuanxiongzine hydrochloride; Tetramethylpyrazine hydrochloride
Ligustrazine hydrochloride (Chuanxiongzine hydrochloride) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable alkaloid. It can be isolated from Ligusticum striatum DC. Ligustrazine hydrochloride reduces ROS, upregulates the levels of p-Akt/Akt and p-eNOS/eNOS, and decreases ALT and AST. It inhibits glutamate excitotoxicity, calcium overload, oxidative stress, ischemia-reperfusion injury and atherosclerotic plaque progression, enhances synaptic plasticity, and improves neurological function, cerebral infarct volume and brain water content. Ligustrazine hydrochloride possesses anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, lipid-lowering, endothelial protective and hepatoprotective activities. It can be used in studies related to ischemic stroke, cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury and atherosclerosis .
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6
6 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B1018A
CAS No.: 156-51-4
Phenelzine sulfate, an antidepressant agent, is an irreversible and orally active monoamine oxidase (MAO-A and MAO-B) inhibitor. Phenelzine sulfate inhibits GABA transaminase and primary amine oxidase (PrAO), and sequester reactive aldehydes. Phenelzine sulfate also inhibits LSD1 (Ki: 5.6 μM) and suppresses oxidative stress and lipogenesis. Phenelzine sulfate elevates neurotransmitters (serotonin, norepinephrine, dopamine). Phenelzine sulfate is studied in neurological, metabolic and cancer diseases for depression and anxiety disorders, stroke, spinal cord injury, traumatic brain injury, multiple sclerosis, Parkinson’s disease, Alzheimer’s disease, inflammatory pain, obesity and prostate cancer .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-19796
CAS No.: 246529-22-6
Synonyms: Aramchol; C20-FABAC
Research Areas:  

Metabolic Disease

Icomidocholic acid (Aramchol) is a lipid molecule synthesized from cholic acid and arachidic acid. Icomidocholic acid is an orally active SCD1 inhibitor and cholesterol solubilizer with antifibrotic effects. Icomidocholic acid can reduce liver fat content, dissolve cholesterol crystals and prevent gallstone formation. Icomidocholic acid can be used in the study of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-D1056E
Synonyms: LPS, from Pseudomonas aeruginosa (10)
Lipopolysaccharides from P. aeruginosa (Pseudomonas aeruginosa) 10 are lipopolysaccharide endotoxins and TLR4 activators derived from Pseudomonas aeruginosa 10, and are classified as S-type LPS. Lipopolysaccharides from P. aeruginosa 10 exhibit a typical three-part structure: O-antigen, core oligosaccharide, and lipid A. The lipopolysaccharides of P. aeruginosa 10 have a fatty acid composition distinct from common enterobacteria, an exceptionally high degree of phosphorylation (triphosphate residues have been detected), and a unique outer region of the core oligosaccharide. Additionally, their O-specific side chains are typically rich in novel aminosugars. Lipopolysaccharides from P. aeruginosa 10 demonstrate susceptibility to viruses, with the level of susceptibility determined by the content of high molecular weight polysaccharides in their composition. The absence of high molecular weight polysaccharides increases their sensitivity to bacteriophages .
It is recommended to prepare a solution with concentration ≥2 mg/mL. Vortex thoroughly for more than 10 minutes. Due to the adsorption characteristics of LPS, silanized container or low adsorption centrifuge tubes should be used for aliquoting and storage, and mix thoroughly before use.
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Cat. No.: HY-175747
CAS No.: 3036759-47-1
Target:  

AMPK

Research Areas:  

Cardiovascular Disease

PF-07293893 is an AMPKγ3 activator. PF-07293893 increases glycogen content, improves lipid oxidation, enhances mitochondrial biogenesis and promotes vascular repair. PF-07293893 is applicable to research related to heart failure .
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Cat. No.: HY-B2167R
CAS No.: 6217-54-5
Synonyms: DHA (Standard); Cervonic acid (Standard)
Docosahexaenoic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Docosahexaenoic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Docosahexaenoic Acid (DHA) is an omega-3 fatty acid abundantly present brain and retina. It can be obtained directly from fish oil and maternal milk. In Vitro: Docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) is essential for the growth and functional development of the brain in infants. DHA is also required for maintenance of normal brain function in adults. The inclusion of plentiful DHA in the diet improves learning ability and memory . DHA is an essential requirement in every step of brain development like neural cell proliferation, migration, differentiation, synaptogenesis. The multiple double bonds and unique structure allow DHA to impart special membrane characteristics for effective cell signaling. Many development disorders like dyslexia, autism spectrum disorder, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, schizophrenia etc. are causally related to decreased level of DHA . DHA is a potent RXR ligand inducing robust RXR activation already at low micro molar concentrations. The EC50 for RXRα activation by DHA is about 5-10 μM fatty acid . In Vivo: Docosahexaenoic acid administration over 10 weeks significantly reduces the number of reference memory errors, without affecting the number of working memory errors, and significantly increases the docosahexaenoic acid content and the docosahexaenoic acid/arachidonic acid ratio in both the hippocampus and the cerebral cortex . DHA treatment exerts neuroprotective actions on an experimental mouse model of PD. There is a decrease tendency in brain lipid oxidation of MPTP mice but it does not significantly .
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Cat. No.: HY-158790
CAS No.: 2771208-83-2
Purity:  99.29%
Target:  

Ferroptosis

Research Areas:  

Cancer

(R)-HTS-3 is an lysophosphatidylcholine acyltransferase 3 (LPCAT3) inhibitor, with an IC50 of 0.09 μM. (R)-HTS-3 suppresses the C20:4 content of PE, PC, and PS, while promoting a correspondingelevation in C22:4 phospholipids and a paradoxical increase in C20:4 phosphatidylinositol (PI) lipids .
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Cat. No.: HY-17445
CAS No.: 331741-94-7
Synonyms: BMS-298585
Target:  

PPAR

Muraglitazar (BMS-298585) is an orally active non-thiazolidinedione oxybenzylglycine dual-target PPARα/PPARγ agonist, with an IC50 of 0.25 μM and an EC50 of 0.32 μM against human PPARα, and an IC50 of 0.19 μM and an EC50 of 0.11 μM against human PPARγ. Muraglitazar regulates lipid homeostasis, enhances peripheral insulin sensitivity, and improves β-cell function. Muraglitazar reduces levels of blood glucose, insulin, triglycerides and free fatty acids, normalizes adiponectin and corticosterone levels, promotes cholesterol efflux, reduces hepatic lipid content, regulates body weight, prevents hyperglycemia, and improves glucose tolerance. Muraglitazar can be used in research related to type 2 diabetes and dyslipidemia .
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Cat. No.: HY-126359
CAS No.: 27098-24-4
Purity:  ≥98.0%
Synonyms: SLPC; 18:0-18:2 PC
1-Stearoyl-2-linoleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (SLPC; 18:0-18:2 PC) is an endogenous phospholipid marker molecule in the glycerophospholipid metabolic pathway. 1-Stearoyl-2-linoleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine is a core component of the phospholipid bilayer of biological membranes and a key responsive lipid for radiation injury and cardiometabolic diseases. 1-Stearoyl-2-linoleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine constitutes the phospholipid bilayers of cell membranes and high-density lipoprotein (HDL), and regulates the core activity of lipoprotein functional homeostasis. The content of 1-Stearoyl-2-linoleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine in mouse serum shows a significant dose-dependent decrease with increasing ionizing radiation dose, and its level in human HDL also decreases significantly in metabolic syndrome. 1-Stearoyl-2-linoleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine can serve as a biological dosimeter marker for ionizing radiation injury, and is used for rapid and accurate assessment of radiation absorbed dose in exposed individuals. 1-Stearoyl-2-linoleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine can also act as a lipidomics research target for cardiometabolic diseases such as lipid metabolic syndrome and early-onset coronary heart disease .
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Cat. No.: HY-136376
CAS No.: 135590-91-9
Purity:  99.45%
Research Areas:  

Others

Mefenpyr-diethyl is a pyrazoline-type herbicide safener that functions to enhance lipid biosynthesis. Mefenpyr-diethyl effectively prevents herbicide-induced phytotoxic damage caused by herbicides such as fenoxaprop-p-ethyl (HY-B2013) and mesosulfuron-methyl (HY-126987) by protecting cereal crops including wheat. Mefenpyr-diethyl significantly increases lipid content in wheat either when applied alone or in combination with the herbicide fenoxaprop-p-ethyl. The mechanism of action of Mefenpyr-diethyl does not involve the induction of glutathione S-transferase (GST) activity in wheat .
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Cat. No.: HY-162160
CAS No.: 1221739-85-0
NR12S is a fluorescent probe that specifically binds to the outer leaflet of membranes. NR12S exhibits phase-sensitive red edge excitation shift, emission wavelength shift and lifetime changes, which depend on membrane phase, cholesterol content and lipid acyl chain properties. NR12S can be used to study cholesterol and lipid order in biological membranes .
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Cat. No.: HY-B2013
CAS No.: 71283-80-2
Research Areas:  

Others

Fenoxaprop-P-ethyl is an acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC) inhibitor and post-emergence herbicide. Fenoxaprop-P-ethyl inhibits the conversion of acetyl-CoA to malonyl-CoA, reduces malonyl-CoA synthesis and disrupts fatty acid synthesis. Fenoxaprop-P-ethyl disrupts lipid homeostasis through cascaded inhibition of lipid metabolism, decreases total lipid content, downregulates fatty acid elongase genes and inhibits their activity. Fenoxaprop-P-ethyl disrupts fatty acid synthesis in rice seedlings and controls annual monocotyledonous weeds in wheat, durum wheat, rye, triticale and barley fields .
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Cat. No.: HY-N9484
CAS No.: 494-90-6
Menthofuran, 84% is an orally active modulator of pulegone reductase with gastroprotective activity, and it is the metabolite of (R)-(+)-Pulegone. Menthofuran, 84% reduces the transcriptional level of pulegone reductase in immature peppermint leaves, increases the content of pulegone in peppermint essential oil, and regulates the biosynthesis of peppermint essential oil through a feedforward-like inhibition mechanism. Menthofuran, 84% decreases total gastric acidity, restores non-protein thiol levels, inhibits lipid peroxidation, and reduces myeloperoxidase activity, with its mechanism of action related to the NOS pathway and endogenous prostaglandins. Menthofuran, 84% can be used in studies related to gastric ulcers .
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Cat. No.: HY-12115
CAS No.: 2149-70-4
Purity:  99.78%
Synonyms: Nω-nitro-L-arginine; L-NOARG; L-NG-Nitroarginine
Target:  

NO Synthase

Research Areas:  

Cardiovascular Disease

NG-nitro-L-arginine (Nω-nitro-L-arginine; L-NOARG; L-NG-Nitroarginine) is a nitric oxide synthase (NO Synthase) inhibitor, with a Kd of 15 nM for constitutive NOS from bovine brain and a Ki of 4.4 μM for inducible NOS from mouse macrophages. NG-nitro-L-arginine competitively blocks the synthesis of NO from L-arginine; in addition, it inhibits endothelium-dependent vasodilation, and exhibits effects such as blood pressure elevation, heart rate reduction and vasoconstriction. NG-nitro-L-arginine regulates mitochondrial respiratory efficiency, antioxidant enzyme activity, lipid peroxidation level and tissue lead content in rats. NG-nitro-L-arginine can be used in studies related to cardiovascular diseases .
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Cat. No.: HY-W250743
CAS No.: 26444-49-5
Research Areas:  

Others

Cresyl diphenyl phosphate is a compound that disrupts lipid homeostasis in zebrafish embryos, causing alterations in lipid content and lipidomic profiles, as well as affecting gene expression and energy homeostasis. |
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Cat. No.: HY-164238
CAS No.: 62512-91-8
Research Areas:  

Endocrinology Cancer

LysoPC (18:3) is a type of lysophospholipid metabolite with biomarker properties. LysoPC (18:3) stably exists in human follicular fluid, and its abundance dynamically changes with age, synchronously regulating the body's lipid metabolism process, follicular development process and oocyte maturation process. The down-regulation of LysoPC (18:3) content is associated with breast cancer lesions and follicular aging changes accompanied by in vitro fertilization in elderly women. LysoPC (18:3) can be used in studies related to breast cancer and infertility in elderly women .
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Cat. No.: HY-P11358
CAS No.: 159718-10-2
IRW is an orally active tripeptide produced from egg white with angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitory properties. IRW can prevent high-fat diet (HFD)-induced Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) by modulating hepatic lipid metabolism and increasing mitochondrial content. IRW decreases hepatic triglyceride content and lipid droplet size. IRW increases the hepatic mitochondrial complexes and citrate synthase activity, phosphorylation of 5’-AMP-activated protein kinase and microsomal triglyceride transfer protein abundance. IRW increases phosphorylated acetyl CoA carboxylase and mitochondrial complexes, IRW can be used for the research of inflammation .
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Cat. No.: HY-131688
CAS No.: 19117-92-1
Purity:  99.88%
Target:  

PARP Caspase

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology

2-Chlorohexadecanoic acid, an inflammatory lipid mediator, interferes with protein palmitoylation,induces ER-stress markers, reduced the ER ATP content, and activates transcription and secretion of IL-6 as well as IL-8.2-Chlorohexadecanoic acid disrupts the mitochondrial membrane potential and induces procaspase-3 and PARP cleavage.2-Chlorohexadecanoic acid can across blood-brain barrier (BBB) and compromises ER- and mitochondrial functions in the human brain endothelial cell line hCMEC/D3 .
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Cat. No.: HY-W127391
CAS No.: 17598-94-6
Synonyms: (Rac)-1,2-Didodecanoylglycerol
1,2-Dilaurin is a diacylglycerol containing lauric acid at the sn-1 and sn-2 positions. It has been used as an internal standard for the quantification of diglycerides in rat desheathed sciatic nerves. [1] Monomolecular films containing 1,2-dilauroyl-rac-glycerol have been used as substrates to measure surface pressure and the effect of pancreatic procolipase and colipase on porcine pancreatic lipase activity. [2] References: [1]. Zhu, X. and Eichberg, J. 1,2-Diacylglycerol content and its arachidonyl-containing molecular species are reduced in the sciatic nerve of streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats. J. Neurochemistry. 55(3), 1087-1090 (1990).[2]. Wieloch, T., Borgstr m, B., Piéroni, G. et al. Porcine trypsinogen and its trypsin-activated form: lipid binding and lipase activation on monomolecular membranes. FEBS Express. 128(2), 217-220 (1981).
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