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nuclear DNA synthesis

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

10

Inhibitors & Agonists

2

Peptides

1

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-W015490
    1,4-Naphthoquinone
    3 Publications Verification

    Environmental Pollutants DNA/RNA Synthesis NF-κB Monoamine Oxidase TNF Receptor Bacterial Infection Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    1,4-Naphthoquinone is an inhibitor with broad-spectrum inhibitory activity targeting DNA polymerase, NF-κB and monoamine oxidase (MAO-A/B), with antibacterial and anti-biofilm efficacy. 1,4-Naphthoquinone is a competitive inhibitor of MAO-B (Ki=1.4 μM) and a non-competitive inhibitor of MAO-A (Ki=7.7 μM). 1,4-Naphthoquinone inhibits DNA polymerase pol α, β, γ, δ, ε, λ with IC50 ranging from 5.57-128 μM. 1,4-Naphthoquinone inhibits tumor cell proliferation, induces apoptosis and necrosis, and has anti-angiogenic and anti-inflammatory activities by inducing oxidative stress, depleting glutathione (GSH), inhibiting DNA polymerase-mediated DNA synthesis and blocking NF-κB nuclear translocation. 1,4-Naphthoquinone can be used in anti-bacterial , anti-tumor and anti-inflammatory studies, including inhibition of melanoma and colon cancer cell growth and endothelial cell function, as well as LPS-induced inflammation models .
    1,4-Naphthoquinone
  • HY-W015490S

    Isotope-Labeled Compounds DNA/RNA Synthesis NF-κB Monoamine Oxidase TNF Receptor Bacterial Infection Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    1,4-Naphthoquinone-d6 is the deuterium labeled 1,4-Naphthoquinone. 1,4-Naphthoquinone is an inhibitor with broad-spectrum inhibitory activity targeting DNA polymerase, NF-κB and monoamine oxidase (MAO-A/B), with antibacterial and anti-biofilm efficacy. 1,4-Naphthoquinone is a competitive inhibitor of MAO-B (Ki=1.4 μM) and a non-competitive inhibitor of MAO-A (Ki=7.7 μM). 1,4-Naphthoquinone inhibits DNA polymerase pol α, β, γ, δ, ε, λ with IC50 ranging from 5.57-128 μM. 1,4-Naphthoquinone inhibits tumor cell proliferation, induces apoptosis and necrosis, and has anti-angiogenic and anti-inflammatory activities by inducing oxidative stress, depleting glutathione (GSH), inhibiting DNA polymerase-mediated DNA synthesis and blocking NF-κB nuclear translocation. 1,4-Naphthoquinone can be used in anti-bacterial , anti-tumor and anti-inflammatory studies, including inhibition of melanoma and colon cancer cell growth and endothelial cell function, as well as LPS-induced inflammation models .
    1,4-Naphthoquinone-d6
  • HY-125209A

    Apoptosis PARP DNA/RNA Synthesis Cancer
    TH5427 hydrochloride is a NUDT5 inhibitor with a human target IC50 of 29 nM, ~690-fold selectivity over MTH1 in vitro, and selective functional inhibition over other NUDIX hydrolases including NUDT9 .TH5427 hydrochloride binds to the active site of NUDT5, blocking enzymatic activity related to ADP-ribose metabolism and PAR-derived ATP synthesis .TH5427 hydrochloride blocks progestin-dependent nuclear ATP synthesis, impairs progestin-induced chromatin remodeling, inhibits histone H1 displacement, disrupts progestin-dependent gene regulation, and abrogates progestin-dependent proliferation in breast cancer cells .TH5427 hydrochloride functions as a versatile probe to study nuclear ATP dynamics and ADP-ribose-related metabolism in cells .TH5427 hydrochloride engages NUDT5 at physiological temperatures, as demonstrated by Drug Affinity Responsive Target Stability (DARTS) assay .TH5427 hydrochloride stabilizes NUDT5 against thermal denaturation in cell lysates and intact cells, as shown by cellular thermal shift assay (CETSA) .TH5427 hydrochloride functionally inhibits NUDT5 activity, leading to downstream effects on oxidative DNA damage and DNA replication in triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) cells .TH5427 hydrochloride suppresses proliferation of TNBC cells without inducing cell death or apoptosis, slows DNA replication in TNBC cells, promotes accumulation of oxidative DNA lesions, and triggers DNA damage response in TNBC cells .TH5427 hydrochloride suppresses growth of TNBC cells in vitro, inhibits growth of TNBC xenograft tumors in nude mice in vivo, and shows greater potency against TNBC cell lines compared to ER-positive and normal-like breast cell lines .TH5427 hydrochloride can be used for the research of breast cancer and triple-negative breast cancer .
    TH5427 hydrochloride
  • HY-W015490R

    Reference Standards DNA/RNA Synthesis NF-κB Monoamine Oxidase TNF Receptor Bacterial Infection Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    1,4-Naphthoquinone is an inhibitor with broad-spectrum inhibitory activity targeting DNA polymerase, NF-κB and monoamine oxidase (MAO-A/B), with antibacterial and anti-biofilm efficacy. 1,4-Naphthoquinone is a competitive inhibitor of MAO-B (Ki=1.4 μM) and a non-competitive inhibitor of MAO-A (Ki=7.7 μM). 1,4-Naphthoquinone inhibits DNA polymerase pol α, β, γ, δ, ε, λ with IC50 ranging from 5.57-128 μM. 1,4-Naphthoquinone inhibits tumor cell proliferation, induces apoptosis and necrosis, and has anti-angiogenic and anti-inflammatory activities by inducing oxidative stress, depleting glutathione (GSH), inhibiting DNA polymerase-mediated DNA synthesis and blocking NF-κB nuclear translocation. 1,4-Naphthoquinone can be used in anti-bacterial , anti-tumor and anti-inflammatory studies, including inhibition of melanoma and colon cancer cell growth and endothelial cell function, as well as LPS-induced inflammation models .
    1,4-Naphthoquinone (Standard)
  • HY-W344074

    DNA/RNA Synthesis Drug Metabolite Cancer
    Cytarabine 5′-monophosphate is a metabolite of the nucleoside analog Cytarabine (HY-13605), catalyzed by deoxycytidine kinase. Cytarabine 5′-monophosphate is incorporated into DNA by DNA polymerase α, which reduces the rate of DNA synthesis. At a concentration of 15 mM, Cytarabine 5′-monophosphate inhibits nuclear and mitochondrial DNA replication in Saccharomyces cerevisiae (S. cerevisiae). Additionally, Cytarabine 5′-monophosphate (3.5-75.1 mg/kg) improves survival in leukemia mice (L1210 mice). Cytarabine 5′-monophosphate can be used in cancer research .
    Cytarabine 5’-monophosphate
  • HY-185150

    9-(2-Phosphonylmethoxy)ethylguanine

    DNA/RNA Synthesis CMV Infection Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    PMEG is a nuclear DNA polymerases α, δ, and ε inhibitor that causes DNA chain termination, inhibits DNA synthesis, induces cytotoxicity in dividing cells. PMEG is an acyclic nucleotide phosphonate that forms an active phosphorylated metabolite, PMEG diphosphate, within cells. PMEG has activity against leukemia and melanoma in rodent models. PMEG has poor cell permeability; its prodrug is Rabacfosadine (GS-9219) (HY-13640). PMEG shows antiviral activity against against various DNA virus infections including murine cytomegalovirus (MCMV) and human cytomegalovirus (HCMV). PMEG can be used for the research of non-hodgkin's lymphoma [1][2].
    PMEG
  • HY-P11688

    Biochemical Assay Reagents Others
    Fmoc-PNA-M (Bhoc)-OH is a standard peptide nucleic acid (PNA) monomer building block. Fmoc-PNA-M (Bhoc)-OH carries two protecting groups, Fmoc and Bhoc, and is specifically designed for solid-phase and automated PNA synthesis. Fmoc-PNA-M (Bhoc)-OH efficiently participates in the construction of sequence-specific PNA probes. Through its protecting group strategy, Fmoc-PNA-M (Bhoc)-OH ensures the accuracy and efficiency of PNA synthesis, and is one of the important raw materials for PNA synthesis at present .
    Fmoc-PNA-M(Bhoc)-OH
  • HY-W714212

    Herbicide Microtubule/Tubulin DNA/RNA Synthesis Apoptosis Others
    Fluchloralin is a dinitroaniline herbicide that effectively controls annual gramineous and broadleaf weeds primarily by inhibiting tubulin synthesis and cell division . Fluchloralin exhibits cytotoxicity and genotoxicity, and promotes cell apoptosis by activating apoptotic signaling proteins, forming DNA ladder bands, inducing cell shrinkage and nuclear fragmentation .
    Fluchloralin
  • HY-183488

    RRRRRRRRRCCLGIPEQEY

    Apoptosis PARP Cancer
    R9-caPep (RRRRRRRRRCCLGIPEQEY) is a cell-penetrating peptide derived from proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA). R9-caPep selectively blocks the interactions between PCNA and FEN1, as well as between PCNA and LIGI, while preserving the binding of POLD3 to PCNA. R9-caPep interferes with DNA synthesis and homologous recombination-mediated double-strand DNA break repair, inducing S-phase arrest, DNA damage accumulation, and apoptosis. R9-caPep inhibits the growth of tumor volume and weight of neuroblastoma in nude mice . R9-caPep can be used in research related to neuroblastoma and triple-negative breast cancer .
    R9-caPep
  • HY-125188

    Parasite DNA/RNA Synthesis AMPK Clathrin Infection
    NEU-4438 is an antimalarial agent. NEU-4438 inhibits DNA synthesis, reduces AMPK-γ, and increases Clathrin heavy chain. NEU-4438 exhibits antiparasitic activity against Trypanosoma brucei. NEU-4438 reduces trypanosome tissue burden in a chronic HAT mouse model .
    NEU-4438

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