232 Results for "

reducing pain

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (232)

232 Results for "reducing pain" in MCE Product Catalog:

54
54 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-123606
CAS No.: 1652629-23-6
GSK484 is a PAD4 inhibitor that effectively inhibits protein citrullination and the formation of neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) by blocking the catalytic activity of PAD4. GSK484 suppresses the production of histone H3, MHC-I expression, CD8 + T cell activation, proliferation and inflammatory cytokine release. GSK484 reduces inflammation and bone destruction in collagen-induced rheumatoid arthritis, alleviates pain and mast cell activation in sickle cell disease, and improves myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury and experimental colitis. In addition, GSK484 restores intestinal microbial homeostasis by reversing ferroptosis-induced dysbiosis. GSK484 can be used to study the disease mechanisms of rheumatoid arthritis, sickle cell disease, thrombosis, myocardial injury, colitis and other conditions .
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18
18 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0193
CAS No.: 19216-56-9
Prazosin is an α-adrenergic receptor antagonist. Prazosin can reduce inflammation, relieve anxiety, alleviate panic, prevent memory decline, and modulate the pain-relieving effects of opioids. Prazosin can be used in the study of hypertension and Alzheimer’s disease .
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16
16 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0637
CAS No.: 552-58-9
Synonyms: Huazhongilexone
Eriodictyol ((±)-Huazhongilexone; Dihydroluteolin) is an orally active TRPV1 receptor antagonist (IC50=44-47 nM, rTRPV1) with antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities. Eriodictyol effectively inhibits lipid peroxidation and the release of proinflammatory cytokines by specifically antagonizing the TRPV1 receptor and activating the Nrf2 signaling pathway. Eriodictyol reduces the levels of ICAM-1, VEGF, eNOS and TNF-α in the retina and maintains the integrity of the blood-retinal barrier. Eriodictyol alleviates oxidative stress-induced apoptosis and hyperalgesia, enhances the activity and cytotoxicity of immune cells (such as B lymphocytes, NK cells and macrophages), and increases the levels of antioxidant enzymes simultaneously. Eriodictyol can be used in the research of diabetic retinopathy, acute lung injury and various pain-related diseases .
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13
13 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0131
CAS No.: 83-48-7
Stigmasterol is an orally acitve, immunomodulatory agent with anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective effect, as well as able to cross the blood-brain barrier. Stigmasterol activates AMPK, which in turn inhibits NF-κB and NLRP3 signaling pathways, reduces microglia-mediated neuroinflammation, and alleviates cognitive impairment and Alzheimer's disease. Stigmasterol regulates M1/M2 polarization of microglia through the TLR4/ NF-κB pathway, thereby reducing neuropathic pain. Stigmasterol can be used for neurodegenerative diseases, inflammatory diseases, and pain management, among others .
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13
13 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-156131
CAS No.: 53179-11-6
Synonyms: ADL 2-1294
Loperamide (ADL 2-1294) is selective and orally active μ opioid receptor agonist with Ki valuess of 3, 48 and 1156 nM against μ, δ and κ opioid receptor, respectively. Loperamide produces antinociception and antihyperalgesia. Loperamide exhibits peripheral selectivity, enhancing fluid, electrolyte, and glucose absorption, reversing PGE2 (HY-101952)- and Cholera toxin (HY-P1446)-induced intestinal secretion, and reducing intestinal motility. Loperamide can be used for the researches of inflammatory pain and protracted diarrhoea .
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11
11 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-18732A
CAS No.: 53308-83-1
Synonyms: Tilarginine acetate; Methylarginine acetate
L-NMMA (Tilarginine) acetate is a non-selective and competitive inhibitor of nitric oxide synthase. L-NMMA acetate inhibits three subtypes, namely nNOS, eNOS, and iNOS, and reduces NO production . L-NMMA acetate alleviates mechanical allodynia, thermal hyperalgesia, and choroidal fibrosis. L-NMMA acetate is applicable to research related to nociception, bone cancer pain, and myopia .
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11
11 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-18732
CAS No.: 17035-90-4
Synonyms: Tilarginine; Methylarginine
L-NMMA (Tilarginine) is a non-selective and competitive inhibitor of nitric oxide synthase. L-NMMA inhibits three subtypes, namely nNOS, eNOS, and iNOS, and reduces NO production . L-NMMA alleviates mechanical allodynia, thermal hyperalgesia, and choroidal fibrosis. L-NMMA is applicable to research related to nociception, bone cancer pain, and myopia .
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10
10 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-12970
CAS No.: 1700663-41-7
Purity:  98.07%
EPZ020411 is a selective, blood-brain barrier-permeable PRMT6 inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.010 μM. EPZ020411 blocks PRMT6-mediated histone H3R2 methylation, reduces ROS production, and inhibits Apoptosis. EPZ020411 is applicable to research related to neuropathic pain, colorectal cancer, ototoxicity, hearing loss and glioblastoma .
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10
10 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-12970A
CAS No.: 2070015-25-5
Purity:  98.15%
EPZ020411 hydrochloride is a selective, blood-brain barrier-permeable PRMT6 inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.010 μM. EPZ020411 hydrochloride blocks PRMT6-mediated histone H3R2 methylation, reduces ROS production, and inhibits Apoptosis. EPZ020411 hydrochloride is applicable to research related to neuropathic pain, colorectal cancer, ototoxicity, hearing loss and glioblastoma .
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7
7 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0561
CAS No.: 52-01-7
Synonyms: SC9420
Spironolactone is an aldosterone antagonist that acts on the aldosterone mineralocorticoid receptor (IC50=24 nM) and androgen receptor (IC50=77 nM), promotes podocyte autophagy and regulates pain. Spironolactone improves hypertension-related vascular hypertrophy and remodeling by reducing angiotensin II (Ang II)-induced inflammation, reduces aldosterone-induced vascular and soft tissue calcification through PIT1-dependent signaling, and alleviates vascular dysfunction in type II diabetic mice by reducing oxidative stress and restoring NO/GC signaling; at low concentrations, it and its metabolites can interfere with aldosterone biosynthesis in the adrenal cortex and inhibit voltage-dependent Ca 2+ channels to exert antihypertensive effects .
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5
5 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-107794
CAS No.: 88416-50-6
Purity:  99.86%
Synonyms: Disodium clodronate tetrahydrate
Clodronate disodium tetrahydrate (Disodium clodronate tetrahydrate) is first-generation bisphosphonate, with anti-osteoporotic, anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects. Clodronate disodium tetrahydrate is a selective, potent, reversible and Cl - competitive vesicular nucleotide transporter (VNUT) inhibitor, with an IC50 of 15.6 nM. Clodronate disodium tetrahydrate inhibits vesicular ATP release from neurons and reduces chronic neuropathic and inflammatory pain .
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5
5 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-15568
CAS No.: 475205-49-3
Purity:  98.64%
A-317491 is a potent, selective and non-nucleotide antagonist of P2X3 and P2X2/3 receptors, with Kis of 22, 22, 9, and 92 nM for hP2X3, rP2X3, hP2X2/3, and rP2X2/3, respectively. A-317491 is highly selective (IC50>10 μM) over other P2 receptors and other neurotransmitter receptors, ion channels, and enzymes. A-317491 reduces inflammatory and neuropathic pain by blocking P2X3 and P2X2/3 receptor-mediated calcium flux .
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5
5 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-15568A
Purity:  99.88%
A-317491 sodium salt hydrate is a potent, selective and non-nucleotide antagonist of P2X3 and P2X2/3 receptors, with Kis of 22, 22, 9, and 92 nM for hP2X3, rP2X3, hP2X2/3, and rP2X2/3, respectively. A-317491 sodium salt hydrate is highly selective (IC50>10 μM) over other P2 receptors and other neurotransmitter receptors, ion channels, and enzymes. A-317491 sodium salt hydrate reduces inflammatory and neuropathic pain by blocking P2X3 and P2X2/3 receptor-mediated calcium flux .
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4
4 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N2258
CAS No.: 14941-08-3
Poncirin is isolated from Poncirus trifoliata with anti-inflammory activites. Poncirin significantly reduces mechanical hyperalgesia and allodynia in Complete Freund’s Adjuvant (CFA)-induced inflammatory pain models .
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3
3 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0464
CAS No.: 304-20-1
Hydralazine hydrochloride is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable DNA methyltransferase inhibitor with vasodilatory, arterial smooth muscle relaxant and hypotensive activities. Hydralazine hydrochloride reactivates silenced tumor suppressor genes via mediating DNA demethylation, while exerting neuroprotective and anti-inflammatory properties. Hydralazine hydrochloride inhibits NOS-2 (iNOS) and COX-2, and reduces the production of NO and PGEE2; meanwhile, Hydralazine hydrochloride scavenges reactive oxygen species and inhibits macrophage activation. Hydralazine hydrochloride alleviates motor dysfunction, neuropathic inflammatory pain, and formalin-induced somatic and emotional pain responses. In addition, Hydralazine hydrochloride directly induces DNA strand breaks and sister chromatid exchange, exhibiting certain mutagenic characteristics. Hydralazine hydrochloride has been widely used in studies on hypertension, various cancers (such as cervical cancer, leukemia), spinal cord injury and the mechanisms of inflammatory pain .
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3
3 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0464A
CAS No.: 86-54-4
Hydralazine is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable DNA methyltransferase inhibitor with vasodilatory, arterial smooth muscle relaxant and hypotensive activities. Hydralazine reactivates silenced tumor suppressor genes via mediating DNA demethylation, while exerting neuroprotective and anti-inflammatory properties. Hydralazine inhibits NOS-2 (iNOS) and COX-2, and reduces the production of NO and PGEE2; meanwhile, Hydralazine scavenges reactive oxygen species and inhibits macrophage activation. Hydralazine alleviates motor dysfunction, neuropathic inflammatory pain, and formalin-induced somatic and emotional pain responses. In addition, Hydralazine directly induces DNA strand breaks and sister chromatid exchange, exhibiting certain mutagenic characteristics. Hydralazine has been widely used in studies on hypertension, various cancers (such as cervical cancer, leukemia), spinal cord injury and the mechanisms of inflammatory pain .
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3
3 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-18101A
CAS No.: 206996-13-6
Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

BD-1063 dihydrochloride is a selective σ-1 receptor antagonist with inhibitory activity against TRPC5 and TRPM3. BD-1063 dihydrochloride exerts anti-hyperalgesic and anti-allodynic effects by inhibiting sustained calcium influx mediated by TRPC5 and TRPM3, and reverses the effects of Carrageenan (HY-125474). BD-1063 dihydrochloride also significantly reduces excessive ethanol self-administration behavior. BD-1063 dihydrochloride is widely used in studies on the mechanisms underlying neuropathic pain, inflammatory hyperalgesia, and alcohol abuse and dependence .
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-P0062B
CAS No.: 914454-03-8
Synonyms: SNX-111 acetate
Ziconotide acetate (SNX-111 acetate), a peptide, is a potent and selective block of N-type calcium channels antagonist. Ziconotide acetate reduces synaptic transmission, and can be used for chronic pain research .
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-14380
CAS No.: 1196109-52-0
Purity:  99.95%
Target:  

FAAH Autophagy

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology Cancer

PF-3845 is a potent, selective, irreversible and orally active inhibitor of fatty acid amide hydrolase (FAAH), with a Ki of 0.23 μM. PF-3845 is a covalent inhibitor that carbamylates FAAH's serine nucleophile. PF-3845 can reduce pain sensation, inflammation, and anxiety/depression without substantial effects on motility or cognition .
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-10035
CAS No.: 1072018-68-8
Purity:  99.92%
Synonyms: T-Type calcium channel inhibitor
Target:  

Calcium Channel

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

TTA-P2 (T-Type calcium channel inhibitor) is a selective, orally active, and BBB-penetrant T-type calcium channel blocker (IC50 = 22 nM). TTA-P2 reduces mechanical hypersensitivity and alleviates acute as well as chronic pain. TTA-P2 significantly reduces firing rates in temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) neurons to control levels and suppresses synaptically evoked burst firing. TTA-P2 can be studied in research for neurological diseases such as tremor and absence epilepsy < sup>[4] .
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