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Results for "

tissue ischemia

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7

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Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-107910
    Hyaluronidase, Bovine testes
    15+ Cited Publications

    Hyaluronate 4-glycanohydrolase, Bovine testes; Hyaluronoglucosaminidase, Bovine testes

    		 NF-κB Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Hyaluronidase, Bovine testes (Hyaluronate 4-glycanohydrolase; Hyaluronoglucosaminidase) is an endoglycosidase that depolymerizes Hyaluronic acid (HA) (HY-B0633A) by cleavage of glycosidic bonds. Hyaluronidase degrades HA and activates membrane receptors that trigger pathways converging in NF-κB activation. Hyaluronidase is employed in the research of granulomatous foreign body reactions, soft-tissue necrosis caused by vascular compromise and uncomplicated nodules, overcorrection, inflamed nodules or tissue ischemia associated with HA filler injection .
    Hyaluronidase, Bovine testes
  • HY-100573
    Necrosulfonamide
    Maximum Cited Publications
    139 Publications Verification

    		 Mixed Lineage Kinase Necroptosis Pyroptosis Caspase NOD-like Receptor (NLR) Keap1-Nrf2 TNF Receptor Interleukin Related NO Synthase Heme Oxygenase (HO) Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Endocrinology
    Necrosulfonamide is a MLKL and Gasdermin D (GSDMD) inhibitor, capable of separately inhibiting necroptosis and pyroptosis of cells. Necrosulfonamide does not affect the activation of upstream signals, but specifically inhibits the downstream executor oligomerization step. Necrosulfonamide reduces the expression of the key kinases NLRP3 and caspase-1 involved in necroptosis and pyroptosis, activate the Nrf2 pathway and the downstream antioxidant enzymes, and also downregulates a variety of inflammatory factors. Necrosulfonamide plays significant roles in various diseases such as neurodegenerative diseases (such as Parkinson’s disease), tissue damage and ischemia-reperfusion injury, inflammatory bowel disease, osteoarthritis and fracture repair, and hair loss by regulating two important programmed necrosis pathways .
    Necrosulfonamide
  • HY-N7032
    Uridine 5′-diphosphoglucose disodium
    5+ Cited Publications

    UDP-D-Glucose disodium

    		 Endogenous Metabolite P2Y Receptor Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Uridine 5’-diphosphoglucose (UDP-glucose) disodium, secreted by cardiomyocytes during ischemia and reperfu, is a potent agonist of the proinflammatory P2Y14 receptor. It acts an important role in the regulation of inflammation and neutrophil polarization in neutrophils. Uridine 5’-diphosphoglucose disodium is also the precursor of glucose-containing oligosaccharides, polysaccharides, glycoproteins, and glycolipids in animal tissues and in some microorganisms. Uridine 5’-diphosphoglucose disodium is promising for research in counteracting myocardial infarction/reperfusion (MIR)-induced inflammation in the heart tissue.
    Uridine 5′-diphosphoglucose disodium
  • HY-A0134
    Isoflurane
    15+ Cited Publications

    		 Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Endocrinology
    Isoflurane is a volatile anaesthetic. Isoflurane diminishs the effect of ROS activity. Isoflurane suppresses respiration. Isoflurane enables rapid anesthesia induction and emergence. Isoflurane protects against noise-induced hearing loss and tissue damage in mice. Isoflurane protects against renal ischemia and reperfusion injury and modulates leukocyte infiltration .
    Isoflurane
  • HY-P3211
    Nangibotide
    5+ Cited Publications

    LR12

    		 TREM receptor NF-κB NOD-like Receptor (NLR) Interleukin Related Apoptosis Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Nangibotide (LR12) is a synthetic peptide and TREM-1 receptor inhibitor. Nangibotide inhibits NF-κB and NLRP3 inflammasome activation and reduces the release of pro-inflammatory factors (such as IL-1β, IL-8). Nangibotide inhibits Apoptosis. Nangibotide reduces excessive inflammatory responses and protects tissues (liver, lung) from damage. Nangibotide can be used in the researches for myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury, septic shock, acute lung injury, osteoarthritis, and acute liver failure .
    Nangibotide
  • HY-W018026
    Oxfenicine

    L-p-Hydroxyphenylglycine; 4-Hydroxy-L-phenylglycine; UK 25842

    		 Acyltransferase Apoptosis Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease
    Oxfenicine (L-p-Hydroxyphenylglycine) is an orally active carnitine palmitoyltransferase-1 inhibitor. Oxfenicine inhibits the oxidation of fatty acids in the heart, protecting cardiac tissue from necrotic damage during ischemia, and also has an inhibitory effect on cardiac tissue apoptosis. In addition, Oxfenicine promotes lipolysis in a high-fat diet rat model. Oxfenicine can be used in the study of cardiovascular and metabolic diseases .
    Oxfenicine
  • HY-113298
    Citraconic acid
    4 Publications Verification

    Methylmaleic acid

    		 NOD-like Receptor (NLR) Keap1-Nrf2 Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Citraconic acid (Methylmaleic acid) is an orally active inhibitor targeting the NLRP3 inflammasome and Keap1-Nrf2 pathway. Citraconic acid reduces reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation by inhibiting succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) activity. Citraconic acid also modifies the conformation of Keap1 protein, relieves its inhibition of Nrf2, promotes antioxidant gene expression, and inhibits NLRP3 activation and the release of pro-inflammatory factors such as IL-1β and IL-18. Citraconic acid has anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activities, can reduce oxidative stress and cell pyroptosis, improve tissue damage, and can be used for the research of inflammation-related diseases such as acute renal ischemia-reperfusion injury. Citraconic acid is an isomer of Itaconic acid (HY-Y052) .
    Citraconic acid
  • HY-P3211A
    Nangibotide TFA
    5+ Cited Publications

    LR12 TFA

    		 TREM receptor NF-κB NOD-like Receptor (NLR) Interleukin Related Apoptosis Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Nangibotide TFA (LR12 TFA) is a synthetic peptide and TREM-1 receptor inhibitor. Nangibotide TFA inhibits NF-κB and NLRP3 inflammasome activation and reduces the release of pro-inflammatory factors (such as IL-1β, IL-8). Nangibotide TFA inhibits Apoptosis. Nangibotide TFA reduces excessive inflammatory responses and protects tissues (liver, lung) from damage. Nangibotide TFA can be used in the researches for myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury, septic shock, acute lung injury, osteoarthritis, and acute liver failure .
    Nangibotide TFA
  • HY-N2909
    Aurantiamide

    		NF-κB RIP kinase Mixed Lineage Kinase Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Aurantiamide is a non-covalent, orally active, blood-brain-permeable GRPR selective antagonist with anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective effects. Aurantiamide reduces inflammation and oxidative stress in renal tissue by inhibiting GRPR-mediated renal necrosis pathways (such as RIPK3/MLKL signaling) and NF-κB inflammatory pathways, exerting anti-acute kidney injury and endothelial function activities. Aurantiamide also inhibits the M1 polarization of microglia and inhibits NLRP3 activation, thereby improving AD mouse models. Aurantiamide has in vivo inhibitory efficacy in acute kidney injury models such as ischemia/reperfusion, sepsis, and hypertension models .
    Aurantiamide
  • HY-107661
    Arundic Acid
    2 Publications Verification

    ONO-2506; (R)-2-Propyloctanoic acid

    		 ERK Akt NF-κB EAAT Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease
    Arundic Acid is an orally effective astrocyte function modulator and neuroprotective agent. Arundic Acid increases the expression and function of the astrocytic glutamate transporter EAAT1 by activating the ERK, Akt and NF-κB pathways. Arundic Acid attenuates retinal ganglion cell death in a normal-tension glaucoma model. Arundic Acid exerts neuroprotective effects in a mouse model of Parkinson's disease. Arundic Acid is a S100β protein synthesis inhibitor that prevents neurological deficits and brain tissue damage after intracerebral hemorrhage in rats. Arundic Acid downregulates neuroinflammation and astrocytic dysfunction after status epilepticus in immature rats. Arundic Acid is applicable to research related to Parkinson's disease, cerebral ischemia, glaucoma, intracerebral hemorrhage and epilepsy .
    Arundic Acid
  • HY-N0507
    Rosavin

    		TNF Receptor Interleukin Related Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Rosavin, an orally bioactive phenylpropanoid from Rhodiola rosea L. (RRL), is an adaptogen that enhances the body’s response to environmental stress. Rosavin significantly influences bone tissue metabolism by inhibiting osteoclastogenesis and promoting osteoblast differentiation, also impacts various diseases, demonstrating antidepressant, adaptogenic, and anxiolytic effects in mouse models. Additionally, Rosavin improves survival, reducing intestinal damage in irradiated rats and Ischemia-reperfusion(I/R)-induced cerebral injury in vivo by regulating inflammation and oxidative stress, making it a promising candidate for research in radiation-induced intestinal injury, I/R-induced cerebral injury and osteoporosis .
    Rosavin
  • HY-113044R
    Uridine 5′-diphosphoglucose (Standard)

    UDP-D-Glucose (Standard)

    		 Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite P2Y Receptor Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Uridine 5′-diphosphoglucose (Standard) (UDP-D-Glucose (Standard)) is the analytical standard of Uridine 5′-diphosphoglucose (HY-113044). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Uridine 5’-diphosphoglucose (UDP-glucose), secreted by cardiomyocytes during ischemia and reperfu, is a potent agonist of the proinflammatory P2Y14 receptor. It acts an important role in the regulation of inflammation and neutrophil polarization in neutrophils. Uridine 5’-diphosphoglucose is also the precursor of glucose-containing oligosaccharides, polysaccharides, glycoproteins, and glycolipids in animal tissues and in some microorganisms. Uridine 5’-diphosphoglucose is promising for research in counteracting myocardial infarction/reperfusion (MIR)-induced inflammation in the heart tissue.
    Uridine 5′-diphosphoglucose (Standard)
  • HY-B1016
    Trapidil

    AR-12008

    		 PDGFR Phosphodiesterase (PDE) Prostaglandin Receptor Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease
    Trapidil (AR-12008) is an orally active vasodilator and antiplatelet agent. Trapidil antagonizes platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF), inhibits phosphodiesterase, thromboxane A2 synthesis and pro-inflammatory cytokine production. Trapidil promotes prostacyclin biosynthesis, reduces lipid peroxidation, regulates nitric oxide metabolism, and inhibits cell proliferation and migration. Trapidil exerts tissue-protective effects, regulates bone turnover, and inhibits pyroptosis via the GPX3/Nrf2 pathway. Trapidil is applicable to research related to renal ischemia-reperfusion injury, chronic stable angina, restenosis, meningioma, diabetic cardiomyopathy and peripheral nerve crush injury .
    Trapidil
  • HY-W006566
    5-AIQ

    5-Aminoisoquinolin-1-one

    		 PARP Cancer
    5-AIQ (5-Aminoisoquinolin-1-one) is a PARP-1 inhibitor. 5-AIQ is an important functional group in various drugs. 5-AIQ reduces the tissue injury associated with ischemia-reperfusion of the liver, it can be used for the research of the research conditions associated with ischemia-reperfusion of the liver .
    5-AIQ
  • HY-177204
    DSPE-PEG2000-WLSEAGPVVTVRALRGTGSW

    		Ferroptosis Apoptosis Glutathione Peroxidase Cardiovascular Disease
    DSPE-PEG2000-WLSEAGPVVTVRALRGTGSW is a polypeptide targeting tenascin-X (Tenascin-X) that can be conjugated with liposomes and exosomes. DSPE-PEG2000-WLSEAGPVVTVRALRGTGSW specifically binds to Tenascin-X on the surface of cardiomyocytes, mediates receptor-dependent uptake of nanocarriers, enhances targeted drug delivery of cargo to cardiomyocytes, and increases drug accumulation in cardiac tissue. DSPE-PEG2000-WLSEAGPVVTVRALRGTGSW protects cardiomyocytes treated with LPS, alleviates oxidative stress, repairs mitochondrial function, inhibits ferroptosis and apoptosis, and downregulates the secretion of pro-inflammatory cytokines at the same time. DSPE-PEG2000-WLSEAGPVVTVRALRGTGSW improves cardiac injury and pathological morphology in mice with sepsis-induced cardiomyopathy, restores GPX4 expression, and promotes the internalization of cardiomyocyte-derived exosomes, making it suitable for related research on sepsis-induced cardiomyopathy, myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury, and other conditions .
    DSPE-PEG2000-WLSEAGPVVTVRALRGTGSW
  • HY-P3436
    WLSEAGPVVTVRALRGTGSW

    		Exosomes Cardiovascular Disease
    WLSEAGPVVTVRALRGTGSW is a cardiomyocyte-targeting peptide that specifically recognizes tenascin X on the surface of cardiomyocytes. WLSEAGPVVTVRALRGTGSW can serve as a targeting ligand to conjugate with various therapeutic carriers (drugs, genes, exosomes, nanoparticles, etc.) for research on cardiovascular diseases (such as myocardial infarction, heart failure) .
    WLSEAGPVVTVRALRGTGSW
  • HY-113044
    Uridine 5′-diphosphoglucose

    UDP-D-Glucose

    		 Endogenous Metabolite P2Y Receptor Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Uridine 5’-diphosphoglucose (UDP-glucose), secreted by cardiomyocytes during ischemia and reperfu, is a potent agonist of the proinflammatory P2Y14 receptor. It acts an important role in the regulation of inflammation and neutrophil polarization in neutrophils. Uridine 5’-diphosphoglucose is also the precursor of glucose-containing oligosaccharides, polysaccharides, glycoproteins, and glycolipids in animal tissues and in some microorganisms. Uridine 5’-diphosphoglucose is promising for research in counteracting myocardial infarction/reperfusion (MIR)-induced inflammation in the heart tissue .
    Uridine 5′-diphosphoglucose
  • HY-100573A
    (E/Z)-Necrosulfonamide
    1 Publications Verification

    		 Mixed Lineage Kinase Necroptosis Pyroptosis Caspase NOD-like Receptor (NLR) Keap1-Nrf2 TNF Receptor Interleukin Related NO Synthase Heme Oxygenase (HO) Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Endocrinology
    (E/Z)-Necrosulfonamide is a racemic compound of Necrosulfonamide (HY-100573). Necrosulfonamide is a MLKL and Gasdermin D (GSDMD) inhibitor, capable of separately inhibiting necroptosis and pyroptosis of cells. Necrosulfonamide does not affect the activation of upstream signals, but specifically inhibits the downstream executor oligomerization step. Necrosulfonamide reduces the expression of the key kinases NLRP3 and caspase-1 involved in necroptosis and pyroptosis, activate the Nrf2 pathway and the downstream antioxidant enzymes, and also downregulates a variety of inflammatory factors. Necrosulfonamide plays significant roles in various diseases such as neurodegenerative diseases (such as Parkinson’s disease), tissue damage and ischemia-reperfusion injury, inflammatory bowel disease, osteoarthritis and fracture repair, and hair loss by regulating two important programmed necrosis pathways.
    (E/Z)-Necrosulfonamide
  • HY-P1130
    M871

    Galanin-(2-13)-Glu-His-(Pro)3-(Ala-Leu)2-Ala-amide

    		 Neuropeptide Y Receptor Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Endocrinology Cancer
    M871 (Galanin-(2-13)-Glu-His-(Pro)3-(Ala-Leu)2-Ala-amide) is an orally active and selective galanin receptor type 2 (GalR2) antagonist. M871 exhibits Ki values of 13.1 nM, 420 nM and >10 μM for GalR2, GalR1 and GalR3 respectively. M871 relieves the mice allergic rhinitis by reducing IgE production, as well as the number of B cells in tissues. M871 can inhibit the nerve invasion of salivary adenoid cystic carcinoma (SACC) and alleviate myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury. M871 can be used for research on GalR2-related diseases (such as epilepsy, pain) .
    M871
  • HY-P10641
    Heart-homing peptide

    		Exosomes STAT ERK Akt Cardiovascular Disease
    Heart-homing peptide is a heart-targeting peptide with the sequence CRPPR that mediates cardiac endothelial targeting and accumulates in cardiac tissues. Heart-homing peptide mediates the translocation of liposomal and exosomal cargos across cardiac endothelium into interstitial tissues, enhances the accumulation of exosomes in the heart, and inhibits the GP130-STAT3/ERK1/2/AKT pathway. Heart-homing peptide accumulates at sites of ischemia/reperfusion, myocardial infarction and hypertrophy in mice. Heart-homing peptide can be used for the research of cardiovascular diseases .
    Heart-homing peptide
  • HY-145996
    STC314

    		Biochemical Assay Reagents Cardiovascular Disease Infection
    STC314 is a histone-neutralizing agent. STC314 inhibits histone-mediated cytotoxicity, blocks histone-induced erythrocyte aggregation, reduces fragility, restores deformability and inhibits histone-induced aggregation and degranulation in human erythrocytes. STC314 reduces histone-mediated tissue damage, thrombocytopenia, anemia, and cell death, and improves survival in preclinical models. STC314 can be used for the research of sepsis, ischemia-reperfusion injury, and deep-vein thrombosis .
    STC314
  • HY-P5875A
    P4pal10 TFA

    		Protease Activated Receptor (PAR) Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    P4pal10 TFA is the TFA salt form of P4pal10 (HY-P5875). P4pal10 TFA is an antagonist for protease-activated receptor 4 (PAR4). P4pal10 TFA inhibits the platelet aggregation, inhibits tissue factor (TF)-induced thrombin generation, and exhibits anticoagulant and antithrombotic activities. P4pal10 TFA reduces the oedema and the granulocyte infiltration induced by Carrageenan (HY-125474). P4pal10 TFA ameliorates the injury in rats myocardial ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) models .
    P4pal10 TFA
  • HY-100573S
    Necrosulfonamide-d4

    		Isotope-Labeled Compounds Mixed Lineage Kinase Necroptosis Pyroptosis Caspase NOD-like Receptor (NLR) Keap1-Nrf2 TNF Receptor Integrin NO Synthase Heme Oxygenase (HO) Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Endocrinology
    Necrosulfonamide-d4 is the deuterium labeled Necrosulfonamide (HY-100573). Necrosulfonamide is a MLKL and Gasdermin D (GSDMD) inhibitor, capable of separately inhibiting necroptosis and pyroptosis of cells. Necrosulfonamide does not affect the activation of upstream signals, but specifically inhibits the downstream executor oligomerization step. Necrosulfonamide reduces the expression of the key kinases NLRP3 and caspase-1 involved in necroptosis and pyroptosis, activate the Nrf2 pathway and the downstream antioxidant enzymes, and also downregulates a variety of inflammatory factors. Necrosulfonamide plays significant roles in various diseases such as neurodegenerative diseases (such as Parkinson’s disease), tissue damage and ischemia-reperfusion injury, inflammatory bowel disease, osteoarthritis and fracture repair, and hair loss by regulating two important programmed necrosis pathways.
    Necrosulfonamide-d4
  • HY-177249
    Salvianolic acid A derivative-1

    		Arp2/3 Complex Cardiovascular Disease
    Salvianolic acid A derivative-1 (Compound SAA-30) is a orally active derivative of Salvianolic acid A (HY-N0318). Salvianolic acid A derivative-1 binds to transgelin with a KD of 2.39 μM. Salvianolic acid A derivative-1 promotes cell contractions by facilitating the aggregation of actin. Salvianolic acid A derivative-1 can be used for prevention of myocardial ischemia or other diseases associated with IR tissue injuries .
    Salvianolic acid A derivative-1
  • HY-N7032S1
    Uridine 5′-diphosphoglucose-13C6 disodium

    UDP-D-Glucose-13C6 disodium

    		 Isotope-Labeled Compounds Endogenous Metabolite P2Y Receptor Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Uridine 5′-diphosphoglucose- 13C6 (UDP-D-Glucose- 13C6) disodium is the 13C labeled Uridine 5′-diphosphoglucose disodium (HY-N7032) . Uridine 5’-diphosphoglucose (UDP-glucose) disodium, secreted by cardiomyocytes during ischemia and reperfu, is a potent agonist of the proinflammatory P2Y14 receptor. It acts an important role in the regulation of inflammation and neutrophil polarization in neutrophils. Uridine 5’-diphosphoglucose disodium is also the precursor of glucose-containing oligosaccharides, polysaccharides, glycoproteins, and glycolipids in animal tissues and in some microorganisms. Uridine 5’-diphosphoglucose disodium is promising for research in counteracting myocardial infarction/reperfusion (MIR)-induced inflammation in the heart tissue .
    Uridine 5′-diphosphoglucose-13C6 disodium
  • HY-W006566R
    5-AIQ (Standard)

    5-Aminoisoquinolin-1-one (Standard)

    		 Reference Standards PARP Cancer
    5-AIQ (5-Aminoisoquinolin-1-one) is a PARP-1 inhibitor. 5-AIQ is an important functional group in various drugs. 5-AIQ reduces the tissue injury associated with ischemia-reperfusion of the liver, it can be used for the research of the research conditions associated with ischemia-reperfusion of the liver .
    5-AIQ (Standard)
  • HY-134221
    S-Nitroso-N-acetylcysteine

    		Adrenergic Receptor Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Cardiovascular Disease
    S-Nitroso-N-acetylcysteine is a nitric oxide donor. S-Nitroso-N-acetylcysteine has a tissue vascular dilation effect, which can enhance liver microcirculation and effectively prevent ischemia-reperfusion injury in fatty liver. S-Nitroso-N-acetylcysteine can reduce liver fibrosis in rats with cirrhosis .
    S-Nitroso-N-acetylcysteine
  • HY-121311
    Metrenperone

    		Serotonin Transporter Adrenergic Receptor Cardiovascular Disease
    Metrenperone is an inhibitor for 5-HT2 receptor. Metrenperone exhibits α1 and α2 antagonist activity as well as anti-H1 and anti-dopaminergic efficacy. Metrenperone can lower the blood pressure, enhances bradycardia in peripheral ischemia, inhibits serotonin-induced platelet aggregation, and antagonizes serotonin-mediated vasoconstriction. Metrenperone promotes the repair of acutely damaged collagen tissue .
    Metrenperone
  • HY-16923
    Crobenetine

    BIII-890; BIII-890 CL free acid

    		 Sodium Channel Neurological Disease
    Crobenetine (BIII-890), a benzomorphan derivative, is a potent, selective, and highly use-dependent Na + channel blocker. Crobenetine displaces [3H]BTX from site 2 of the Na + channel (IC50=49 nM) in rat brain synaptosomes, yet exhibits only low binding affinity for other receptors and ion channels. Crobenetine protects brain tissue from the deleterious effects of focal cerebral ischemia in rodents .
    Crobenetine
  • HY-N7032S
    Uridine 5′-diphosphoglucose-13C disodium

    UDP-D-Glucose-13C disodium

    		 Isotope-Labeled Compounds Endogenous Metabolite P2Y Receptor Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Uridine 5′-diphosphoglucose- 13C (UDP-D-Glucose- 13C) disodium is the 13C labeled Uridine 5′-diphosphoglucose disodium (HY-N7032) . Uridine 5’-diphosphoglucose (UDP-glucose) disodium, secreted by cardiomyocytes during ischemia and reperfu, is a potent agonist of the proinflammatory P2Y14 receptor. It acts an important role in the regulation of inflammation and neutrophil polarization in neutrophils. Uridine 5’-diphosphoglucose disodium is also the precursor of glucose-containing oligosaccharides, polysaccharides, glycoproteins, and glycolipids in animal tissues and in some microorganisms. Uridine 5’-diphosphoglucose disodium is promising for research in counteracting myocardial infarction/reperfusion (MIR)-induced inflammation in the heart tissue .
    Uridine 5′-diphosphoglucose-13C disodium
  • HY-N0507R
    Rosavin (Standard)

    		Reference Standards TNF Receptor Interleukin Related Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Rosavin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Rosavin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Rosavin, an orally bioactive phenylpropanoid from Rhodiola rosea L. (RRL), is an adaptogen that enhances the body’s response to environmental stress. Rosavin significantly influences bone tissue metabolism by inhibiting osteoclastogenesis and promoting osteoblast differentiation, also impacts various diseases, demonstrating antidepressant, adaptogenic, and anxiolytic effects in mouse models. Additionally, Rosavin improves survival, reducing intestinal damage in irradiated rats and Ischemia-reperfusion(I/R)-induced cerebral injury in vivo by regulating inflammation and oxidative stress, making it a promising candidate for research in radiation-induced intestinal injury, I/R-induced cerebral injury and osteoporosis .
    Rosavin (Standard)
  • HY-B1016R
    Trapidil (Standard)

    AR-12008 (Standard)

    		 Reference Standards PDGFR Phosphodiesterase (PDE) Prostaglandin Receptor Cardiovascular Disease Cancer
    Trapidil (Standard) (AR-12008 (Standard)) is the analytical standard of Trapidil (HY-B1016R). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Trapidil (AR-12008) is an orally active vasodilator and antiplatelet agent. Trapidil antagonizes platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF), inhibits phosphodiesterase, thromboxane A2 synthesis and pro-inflammatory cytokine production. Trapidil promotes prostacyclin biosynthesis, reduces lipid peroxidation, regulates nitric oxide metabolism, and inhibits cell proliferation and migration. Trapidil exerts tissue-protective effects, regulates bone turnover, and inhibits pyroptosis via the GPX3/Nrf2 pathway. Trapidil is applicable to research related to renal ischemia-reperfusion injury, chronic stable angina, restenosis, meningioma, diabetic cardiomyopathy and peripheral nerve crush injury.
    Trapidil (Standard)
  • HY-W006566A
    5-AIQ hydrochloride

    5-Aminoisoquinolin-1-one hydrochloride

    		 PARP Cancer
    5-AIQ hydrochloride is a PARP-1 inhibitor. 5-AIQ hydrochloride is an important functional group in various drugs. 5-AIQ hydrochloride reduces the tissue injury associated with ischemia-reperfusion of the liver, it can be used for the research of the research conditions associated with ischemia-reperfusion of the liver .
    5-AIQ hydrochloride
  • HY-105271
    S-312-d

    S-(+)-S-312-d

    		 Calcium Channel Others
    S-312-d (S-(+)-S-312-d) is a calcium channel blocker with the activity of protecting the kidney from ischemic acute renal failure. S-312-d (0.01-0.1mg/kg b.wt. iv) administered before ischemia has a dose-dependent protective effect on ischemia-induced renal damage, improves the survival rate of ischemic rats, and reduces renal cortical edema and the increase in renal tissue calcium content.
    S-312-d
  • HY-172342
    MitoA bromide

    		Fluorescent Dye Cardiovascular Disease
    MitoA (bromide) is a mitochondria-targeted H2S probe, which can be used to assess relative changes in mitochondrial levels of H2S in vivo. MitoA (bromide) can accumulate inside mitochondria within tissues in vivo due to tryphenylphosphonium (TPP) cation. MitoA (bromide) can be studied in research on myocardial ischemia .
    MitoA bromide
  • HY-W010902
    Calcium fructose diphosphate

    Dicalcium 1,6-di-O-phosphonato-L-tagatose

    		 Endogenous Metabolite ATP Synthase Metabolic Disease
    Calcium fructose diphosphate (Dicalcium 1,6-di-O-phosphonato-L-tagatose) is a crucial intermediate in the glycolysis process and is closely related to ATP synthesis. Calcium fructose diphosphate can be used to regulate calcium and phosphorus balance, protect myocardial tissue from ischemia/reperfusion injury, counteract the effects of alcohol, and serve as a safer source of phosphate in parenteral nutrition .
    Calcium fructose diphosphate
  • HY-16923A
    Crobenetine hydrochloride

    BIII-890 hydrochloride; BIII-890 CL

    		 Sodium Channel Neurological Disease
    Crobenetine hydrochloride (BIII-890 hydrochloride) is the hydrochloride form of Crobenetine (HY-16923). Crobenetine hydrochloride is a selective inhibitor for Na + channel. Crobenetine hydrochloride displaces 3HBTX from site 2 of the Na + channel (IC50=49 nM) in rat brain synaptosomes, exhibits only low binding affinity for other receptors and ion channels. Crobenetine hydrochloride protects brain tissue from the deleterious effects of focal cerebral ischemia in rodents .
    Crobenetine hydrochloride
  • HY-P5875
    P4pal10

    		Protease Activated Receptor (PAR) Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    P4pal10 is an antagonist for protease-activated receptor 4 (PAR4). P4pal10 inhibits the platelet aggregation, inhibits tissue factor (TF)-induced thrombin generation, and exhibits anticoagulant and antithrombotic activities. P4pal10 reduces the oedema and the granulocyte infiltration induced by Carrageenan (HY-125474). P4pal10 ameliorates the injury in mice myocardial ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) models .
    P4pal10
  • HY-138454
    MEG hemisulfate

    Mercaptoethylguanidine hemisulfate

    		 NO Synthase Inflammation/Immunology
    MEG (Mercaptoethylguanidine) hemisulfate is a potent and selective inhibitor of the inducible NO synthase (iNOS), with EC50s of 11.5, 110, and 60 μM for iNOS, ecNOS, and bNOS respectively in tissue homogenates. MEG hemisulfate is also a potent scavenger of peroxynitrite and inhibits peroxynitrite-induced oxidative processes. MEG hemisulfate has a protective effect in many experimental models of inflammation, including ischemia/reperfusion injury, periodontitis, hemorrhagic shock, inflammatory bowel disease, and endotoxic and septic shock .
    MEG hemisulfate
  • HY-130272
    Anti-MI/R injury agent 1

    		Drug Derivative Cardiovascular Disease
    Anti-MI/R injury agent 1 (compound 18), a Panaxatriol derivative, is an orally active, potent anti-myocardial ischemia/reperfusion (anti-MI/R) injury agent. Anti-MI/R injury agent 1 enhances oxygen-glucose deprivation and reperfusion (OGD/R)-induced cardiomyocyte injury cell viability. Anti-MI/R injury agent 1 can markedly reduce myocardial infarction size, decrease circulating cardiac troponin I (cTnI) leakage, and alleviate cardiac tissue damage in the rats .
    Anti-MI/R injury agent 1
  • HY-169059
    Ferroptosis-IN-12

    		Ferroptosis Inflammation/Immunology
    Ferroptosis-IN-12 (Cpd-A1) is a ferroptosis inhibitor. Ferroptosis-IN-12 exhibits effective ferroptosis inhibition in Erastin (HY-15763)-treated mouse tubular epithelial cells (mTECs) and improves kidney function, alleviates renal tubular damage, and reduces inflammation in a dose-dependent manner in acute kidney injury (AKI) mouse models induced by ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) or cecal ligation and puncture (CLP). Ferroptosis-IN-12 demonstrates good plasma stability and high distribution in kidney tissues in pharmacokinetic studies in mice. Ferroptosis-IN-12 holds promise for research in the field of acute kidney injury (AKI) .
    Ferroptosis-IN-12
  • HY-113298R
    Citraconic acid (Standard)

    Methylmaleic acid (Standard)

    		 Reference Standards NOD-like Receptor (NLR) Keap1-Nrf2 Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Citraconic acid (Methylmaleic acid) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Citraconic acid (HY-113298). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Citraconic acid is an orally active inhibitor targeting the NLRP3 inflammasome and Keap1-Nrf2 pathway. Citraconic acid reduces reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation by inhibiting succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) activity. Citraconic acid also modifies the conformation of Keap1 protein, relieves its inhibition of Nrf2, promotes antioxidant gene expression, and inhibits NLRP3 activation and the release of pro-inflammatory factors such as IL-1β and IL-18. Citraconic acid has anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activities, can reduce oxidative stress and cell pyroptosis, improve tissue damage, and can be used for the research of inflammation-related diseases such as acute renal ischemia-reperfusion injury. Citraconic acid is an isomer of Itaconic acid (HY-Y052) .
    Citraconic acid (Standard)
  • HY-123255
    BSc2118

    		Proteasome MMP Apoptosis Autophagy Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Cancer
    BSc2118 is a 20S proteasome inhibitor with an IC50 of approximately 50 nM. BSc2118 induces G2/M phase cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in myeloma cells, inhibits cytoprotective autophagy, and suppresses tumor angiogenesis. BSc2118 reduces MMP9 activity, promotes angioneurogenesis, and alleviates recombinant tissue-type plasminogen activator-induced cerebral toxicity. BSc2118 is applicable to studies related to cerebral ischemia and multiple myeloma .
    BSc2118
  • HY-148150A
    Cyclocreatine phosphate dilithium

    		Creatine Kinase Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Cyclocreatine phosphate dilithium is a synthetic intracellular energy buffer. Cyclocreatine phosphate dilithium mediates antiproliferative activity in cells with high creatine kinase levels and inhibits solid tumor growth. Cyclocreatine phosphate dilithium maintains adenosine triphosphate (ATP) levels and protects tissues from hypoxia, cellular damage and inflammation during ischemic events. Cyclocreatine phosphate dilithium accumulates in skeletal muscle, reduces muscle phosphocreatine and total creatine levels, and acts both as a bioenergetic/anti-inflammatory agent and an experimental tool for the assessment of ischemic injury. Cyclocreatine phosphate dilithium can be used in studies related to solid tumors, heart failure and ischemia .
    Cyclocreatine phosphate dilithium
  • HY-100573R
    Necrosulfonamide (Standard)

    		Mixed Lineage Kinase Reference Standards Necroptosis Pyroptosis Caspase NOD-like Receptor (NLR) Keap1-Nrf2 TNF Receptor Interleukin Related NO Synthase Heme Oxygenase (HO) Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Endocrinology
    Necrosulfonamide (Standard) is the analytical standard of Necrosulfonamide (HY-100573). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Necrosulfonamide is a MLKL and Gasdermin D (GSDMD) inhibitor, capable of separately inhibiting necroptosis and pyroptosis of cells. Necrosulfonamide does not affect the activation of upstream signals, but specifically inhibits the downstream executor oligomerization step. Necrosulfonamide reduces the expression of the key kinases NLRP3 and caspase-1 involved in necroptosis and pyroptosis, activate the Nrf2 pathway and the downstream antioxidant enzymes, and also downregulates a variety of inflammatory factors. Necrosulfonamide plays significant roles in various diseases such as neurodegenerative diseases (such as Parkinson’s disease), tissue damage and ischemia-reperfusion injury, inflammatory bowel disease, osteoarthritis and fracture repair, and hair loss by regulating two important programmed necrosis pathways .
    Necrosulfonamide (Standard)

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