Phosphatase
Phosphatases are enzyme that remove a phosphate group from a protein. Protein tyrosine phosphatases (PTPs) comprise a diverse family of transmembrane and cytoplasmic enzymes. PTPs play an important role in regulating the proliferative activity of cells and the integrity of cell-cell and cell-matrix contacts. Protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B (PTP1B) is a non-receptor PTP frequently associated with the endoplasmic reticulum and vesicles subjacent to the plasma membrane. PTP1B as a key negative regulator of leptin receptor pathways has been an attractive therapeutic target for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus and obesity. Four major serine/threonine-specific protein phosphatase catalytic subunits are present in the cytoplasm of animal cells. Three of these enzymes, PP1, PP2A, and PP2B, are members of the same gene family, while PP2C appears to be distinct.The alkaline phosphatases comprise a heterogeneous group of enzymes that are widely distributed in mammalian cells. Acid phosphatase enzymes catalyze the hydrolysis of phosphate monoesters following the general equation.
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Phosphatase Inhibitors
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Phosphatase Agonists
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Phosphatase Antagonists
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Phosphatase Activators
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Phosphatase Modulators
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Phosphatase Chemical
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Phosphatase Inducers
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Phosphatase Degraders
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Phosphatase Controls
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Phosphatase Substrates
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Phosphatase Ligands
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Phosphatase Proteins
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Phosphatase Related Products (711)
Related Products (711)
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Recombinant Proteins (66)
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Antibodies (40)
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Related Compound Screening Libraries (1)
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L-Ascorbic acid 2-phosphate magnesium hydrate
0 ImagesSynonyms: 2-Phospho-L-ascorbic acid magnesium hydrate; LAA2P magnesium hydrateL-ascorbic acid 2-phosphate (2-Phospho-L-ascorbic acid) magnesium hydrate is a long-acting vitamin C derivative that can stimulate collagen formation and expression. L-ascorbic acid 2-phosphate magnesium hydrate can be used as a culture medium supplement for the osteogenic differentiation of human adipose stem cells (hASCs). L-ascorbic acid 2-phosphate magnesium hydrate increases alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activity and expression of runx2A in hASCs during the osteogenic differentiation.
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Sodium metatungstate
0 ImagesCat. No.: HY-103259CAS No.: 12141-67-2Synonyms: Sodium polyoxotungstate; POM-1Sodium metatungstate (Sodium polyoxotungstate) is a NTPDase inhibitor, with Ki values of 2.58 μM, 3.26 μM, and 28.8 μM for NTPDase 1 (CD39), NTPDase 3 and NTPDase 2 respectively. Sodium metatungstate has anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer effect. Sodium metatungstate inhibits ATP breakdown but also blocks central synaptic transmission.
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Idoxuridine
0 ImagesIdoxuridine (5-Iodo-2′-deoxyuridine, 5-IUdR, IdUrd) is an iodinated thymidine analogue that competitively inhibits phosphorylases. Idoxuridine can inhibit viral activity, particularly viral eye infections, including herpes simplex keratitis, by inhibiting DNA polymerase and affecting viral replication. Idoxuridine against feline herpesvirus has the IC50 value of 4.3 μM. Idoxuridine shows anti-orthopoxvirus activity.
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BCI
0 ImagesSynonyms: (E)-BCIBCI ((E)-BCI) is a DUSP6 (dual specificity phosphatase 6) inhibitor. BCI shows anti-inflammatory activity and decreases reactive oxygen species (ROS) production. BCI can be used in inflammatory disease research.
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C2 Ceramide
0 ImagesC2 Ceramide (Ceramide 2) is the main lipid of the stratum corneum and a protein phosphatase 1 (PP1) activator. C2 Ceramide activates PP2A and ceramide-activated protein phosphatase (CAPP). C2 Ceramide induces cells differentiation, autophagy and apoptosis, inhibits mitochondrial respiratory chain complex III. C2 Ceramide is also a skin conditioning agent that protects the epidermal barrier from water loss.
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Tacrolimus monohydrate
0 ImagesSynonyms: FK506 monohydrate; Fujimycin monohydrate; FR900506 monohydrateTacrolimus (FK506) monohydrate, a molecular glue, a macrocyclic lactone, binds to FK506 binding protein (FKBP) to form a complex. Tacrolimus monohydrate inhibits calcineurin phosphatase, which inhibits T-lymphocyte signal transduction and IL-2 transcription. Immunosuppressive properties.
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Calyculin A
0 ImagesSynonyms: (-)-Calyculin ACalyculin A ((-)-Calyculin A) is a potent and cell-permeable protein phosphatase 1 (PP1) and protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A) inhibitor with IC50s of 2 nM and 0.5-1 nM, respectively.
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Icerguastat
0 ImagesSynonyms: Sephin1; IFB-088Icerguastat (Sephin1), a derivative of Guanabenz lacking the α2-adrenergic activity, is a selective inhibitor of the phosphatase regulatory subunit PPP1R15A (R15A). Icerguastat inhibits eIF2α dephosphorylation, thereby prolonging the protective response. Anti-prion effect.
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DiFMUP
0 ImagesSynonyms: 6,8-Difluoro-4-methylumbelliferyl phosphateDiFMUP is a fluorogenic substrate, and has been widely used for the continuous detection of phosphatase activities. DiFMUP is hydrolysis by a phosphatase results in the release of Xuorescent DIFMU, which can be easily followed in continuous mode by a Xuorescence reader.
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DT-061
0 ImagesDT-061 is an orally bioavailable activator of protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A) and could be applied in the therapy of KRAS-mutant and MYC-driven tumorigenesis.
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SF1670
0 ImagesSF1670 is a potent and specific phosphatase and tensin homolog deleted on chromosome 10 (PTEN) inhibitor.
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Razuprotafib
0 ImagesSynonyms: AKB-9778Razuprotafib (AKB-9778) is a potent and selective inhibitor of the catalytic activity of VE-PTP (vascular endothelial protein tyrosine phosphatase) with an IC50of 17 pM. Razuprotafib promotes TIE2 activation, enhances ANG1-induced TIE2 activation, and stimulates phosphorylation of signaling molecules in the TIE2 pathway, including AKT, eNOS, and ERK. Razuprotafib inhibits the structurally related phosphatase PTP1B with an IC50 of 780 nM. Razuprotafib shows excellent selectivity for VE-PTP versus a variety of phosphatases, with the exception of HPTPη (IC50=36 pM) and HPTPγ (100 pM).
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Morin
0 ImagesMorin is an orally active plant-derived flavonoid. Morin inhibits ROS generation. Morin induces Apoptosis. Morin inhibits PTP1B (IC50 of 15 μM) and activates the insulin receptor. Morin has a detoxifying effect. Morin can be used in diabetes, leukemia, colon cancer, cervical cancer, Parkinson's disease and hypertension research.
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GSK 2830371
0 ImagesGSK 2830371 is a highly selective Wip1 phosphatase inhibitor with IC50 of 6 nM.
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SC-43
0 ImagesSC-43, a Sorafenib derivative, is a potent and orally active SHP-1 (PTPN6) agonist. SC-43 inhibits the phosphorylation of STAT3 and induces cell apoptosis. SC-43 has anti-fibrotic and anticancer effects.
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Pentamidine
0 ImagesPentamidine (MP-601205) is an antimicrobial agent and interferes with DNA biosynthetics. Pentamidine inhibits parasite Leishmania infantum with an IC50 of 2.5 μM. Pentamidine is a potent and selective protein tyrosine phosphatases (PTPases) and phosphatase of regenerating liver (PRL) inhibitor. Pentamidine has the potential for Gambian trypanosomiasis, antimony-resistant leishmaniasis, and Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia treatment. Antitumor and antibacterial activities.
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NSC-87877
0 ImagesNSC-87877 is a potent inhibitor of Shp2 and Shp1 protein tyrosine phosphatases (SH-PTP2 and SH-PTP1), with IC50 values of 0.318 μM, 0.355 μM shp2 and shp1, respectively. NSC-87877 also inhibits dual-specificity phosphatase 26 (DUSP26).
