Sodium Channel
Na channels; Na+ channels
Sodium channels are integral membrane proteins that form ion channels, conducting sodium ions (Na+) through a cell's plasma membrane. They are classified according to the trigger that opens the channel for such ions, i.e. either a voltage-change (Voltage-gated, voltage-sensitive, or voltage-dependent sodium channel also called VGSCs or Nav channel) or a binding of a substance (a ligand) to the channel (ligand-gated sodium channels). In excitable cells such as neurons, myocytes, and certain types of glia, sodium channels are responsible for the rising phase of action potentials. Voltage-gated Na+ channels can exist in any of three distinct states: deactivated (closed), activated (open), or inactivated (closed). Ligand-gated sodium channels are activated by binding of a ligand instead of a change in membrane potential.
Sodium Channel Isoform Specific Products
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Sodium Channel
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Nav1.1
(11)
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Nav1.2
(16)
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Nav1.3
(14)
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Nav1.4
(14)
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Nav1.5
(21)
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Nav1.6
(12)
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Nav1.7
(61)
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Nav1.8
(41)
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Nav1.9
(2)
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All Product Categories
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Sodium Channel Inhibitors
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Sodium Channel Agonists
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Sodium Channel Antagonists
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Sodium Channel Activators
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Sodium Channel Modulators
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Sodium Channel Controls
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Sodium Channel Ligands
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Sodium Channel Related Products (800)
Related Products (800)
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Antibodies (9)
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Related Compound Screening Libraries (1)
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Sodium Channel Isoform Comparison
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Lidocaine (Standard)
0 ImagesLidocaine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Lidocaine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Lidocaine (Lignocaine) inhibits sodium channels involving complex voltage and using dependence. Lidocaine decreases growth, migration and invasion of gastric carcinoma cells via up-regulating miR-145 expression and further inactivation of MEK/ERK and NF-κB signaling pathways. Lidocaine is an amide derivative and has potential for the research of ventricular arrhythmia.
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Dronedarone
0 ImagesSynonyms: SR 33589Dronedarone (SR 33589), a derivative of amiodarone (HY-14187), is a class III antiarrhythmic agent for the study of atrial fibrillation (AF) and atrial flutter. Dronedarone is a potent blocker of multiple ion currents, including potassium current, sodium current, and L-type calcium current, and exhibits antiadrenergic effects by noncompetitive binding to β-adrenergic receptors. Dronedarone is a substrate for and a moderate inhibitor of CYP3A4.
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Flunarizine dihydrochloride
0 ImagesFlunarizine dihydrochloride is a potent dual Na+/Ca2+ channel (T-type) blocker. Flunarizine dihydrochloride is a D2 dopamine receptor antagonist. Flunarizine dihydrochloride shows anticonvulsive and antimigraine activity, and peripheral vasodilator effects.
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GS967
0 ImagesGS967 (GS-458967) is a potent, and selective inhibitor of cardiac late sodium current (late INa ) with IC50 values of 0.13 and 0.21 μM for ventricular myocytes and isolated hearts, respectively.
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Dexpramipexole dihydrochloride
0 ImagesSynonyms: (R)-Pramipexole dihydrochloride; R-(+)-Pramipexole dihydrochloride; KNS-760704 dihydrochlorideDexpramipexole ((R)-Pramipexole) dihydrochloride is an orally active, blood-brain barrier permeable mitochondrial protective agent. Dexpramipexole dihydrochloride upregulates the expression of Parkin, PINK1, GPX4 and FSP1; binds to mitochondrial F1/Fo-ATP synthase; blocks the Nav1.8 sodium channel; and inhibits the activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome. Dexpramipexole dihydrochloride induces mitophagy, inhibits ferroptosis, pyroptosis, apoptosis, neuroinflammation and eosinophilopoiesis; maintains mitochondrial function and redox homeostasis; reduces reactive oxygen species production; and decreases myocardial infarct size. Dexpramipexole dihydrochloride is applicable to studies on eosinophilic asthma, myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury, sepsis-associated encephalopathy, analgesia, and more.
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λ-Cyhalothrin
0 Imagesλ-Cyhalothrin is a high efficiency, broad-spectrum type II synthetic pyrethroid insecticide containing α-cyano group. λ-Cyhalothrin is used to control a wide range of pests in a variety of applications. λ-Cyhalothrin is a neurotoxin that targets sodium channels in the membranes of neurons in the central nervous system.
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Ajmaline
0 ImagesAjmaline (Cardiorythmine) is a sodium channel blocking, class 1A anti-arrhythmic agent. Ajmaline blocks HERG currents with an IC50 of 1 μM in HEK cells and 42.3 μM in Xenopus oocytes. Ajmaline can be used for the research of the ventricular tachyarrhythmia.
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Disopyramide
0 ImagesDisopyramide (Dicorantil) is a class IA antiarrhythmic agent with efficacy in ventricular and atrial arrhythmias. Disopyramide blocks the fast inward sodium current of cardiac muscle and prolongs the duration of cardiac action potentials. Disopyramide inhibits HERG encoded potassium channels. Disopyramide also exhibits complex protein binding, and has a potent negative inotropic action.
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LTGO-33
0 ImagesLTGO-33 is a potent and selective voltage-gated sodium channel NaV1.8 inhibitor. LTGO-33 inhibits NaV1.8 in the nM potency range and exhibits over 600-fold selectivity against human NaV1.1-NaV1.7 and NaV1.9. LTGO-33 exhibits state-independent inhibition with similar potencies on channels in the closed and inactivated conformations. LTGO-33 inhibits native TTX-R NaV1.8 currents in non-human primate and human DRG neurons, where it reduces action potential firing. LTGO-33 can be used for pain disorders research.
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Flunarizine
0 ImagesFlunarizine is a potent dual Na+/Ca2+ channel (T-type) blocker. Flunarizine is a D2 dopamine receptor antagonist. Flunarizine shows anticonvulsive and antimigraine activity, and peripheral vasodilator effects.
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Dibucaine hydrochloride
0 ImagesDibucaine hydrochloride (Cinchocaine hydrochloride) is a sodium channel inhibitor. Dibucaine hydrochloride is a potent SChE inhibitor.
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Nav1.1 activator 1
0 ImagesNav1.1 activator 1 (compound 4), a highly potent Nav1.1 activator with BBB penetration, increases decay time constant (tau) of Nav1.1 currents at 0.03 μM along with significant selectivity against Nav1.2, Nav1.5, and Nav1.6.
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NaPi2b-IN-2
0 ImagesNaPi2b-IN-2 is a potent inhibitor of sodium-dependent phosphate transporter 2b (SLC34A2, NaPi2b), with an IC50 value of 38 nM against human NaPi2b. NaPi2b-IN-2 reduces intracellular phosphate levels and enhances innate immune gene expression. NaPi2b-IN-2 can be used in research related to hyperphosphatemia.
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Bifenthrin
0 ImagesBifenthrin is a synthetic pyrethroid insecticide. Bifenthrin prolongs the opening time of Nav1.8 sodium channels, leading to membrane depolarization and conductance block in the insect nervous system, thereby disrupting neural function. Bifenthrin was effective in inhibiting A. gambiae (LD50=0.15 ng/mg) and C. quinquefasciatus (LD50=0.16 ng/mg). Bifenthrin has good lethality against susceptible and resistant mosquitoes and is very effective in inhibiting blood sucking and can be developed as a mosquito-removal netting material.
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Carbamazepine-d10
0 ImagesSynonyms: CBZ-d10; NSC 169864-d10Carbamazepine-d10 is the deuterium labeled Carbamazepine. Carbamazepine (CBZ), a sodium channel blocker, is an anticonvulsant agent.
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Lidocaine hydrochloride hydrate
0 ImagesLidocaine (Lignocaine) hydrochloride hydrate inhibits sodium channels involving complex voltage and using dependence. Lidocaine hydrochloride hydrate decreases growth, migration and invasion of gastric carcinoma cells via up-regulating miR-145 expression and further inactivation of MEK/ERK and NF-κB signaling pathways. Lidocaine hydrochloride hydrate is an amide derivative and has potential for the research of ventricular arrhythmia.
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Relutrigine
0 ImagesSynonyms: PRAX-562Relutrigine (PRAX-562) is an orally active inhibitor of persistent sodium channel. Relutrigine potently and preferentially inhibits persistent INa induced by ATX-II (Nav 1.5 activator) or the SCN8A mutation N1768D with IC50 values of 141 nM and 75 nM, respectively. Relutrigine exhibits potent use-dependent block and reduces neuronal intrinsic excitability. Relutrigine has effective anticonvulsant activity.
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Diphenidol hydrochloride
0 ImagesDiphenidol hydrochloride (Difenidol hydrochloride) is a non-selective muscarinic M1-M4 receptor antagonist, has anti-arrhythmic activity. Diphenidol hydrochloride is also a potent non-specific blocker of voltage-gated ion channels (Na+, K+, and Ca2+) in neuronal cells. Diphenidol hydrochloride can be used in the study of antivertigo and antinausea.
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S3969
0 ImagesS3969 is a potent and reversible activator of the human epithelial sodium channel (hENaC). The apparent EC50 for S3969 activation of hENaC is 1.2 μm.
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Nisoxetine hydrochloride
0 ImagesNisoxetine hydrochloride is a potent and selective inhibitor of noradrenaline transporter (NET), with a Kd of 0.76 nM. Nisoxetine hydrochloride is an antidepressant and local anesthetic, it can block voltage-gated sodium channels.
